Name: Tran Le Thanh Suong.
Class: 63NNA1.
HOMEWORK: 100 WORDS ABOUT TOPIC 1( JOBS)
1. Ability /əˈbɪləti/: the physical or mental power or skill needed to do
something: khả năng.
2. Accountant /əˈkaʊntənt/: someone who keeps or examines the records of
money received, paid, and owed by a company or person: kế toán.
3. Administrative assistant /ədˈmɪnɪstreɪtɪvəˈsɪstənt/ : trợ lý hành chính.
4. Appointment /əˈpɔɪntmənt/: the act of officially choosing someone for a
job, or the job itself: sự bổ nhiệm.
5. Architect /ˈɑːrkɪtekt/: a person whose job is to design new buildings and
make certain that they are built correctly: kiến trúc sư.
6. Captain /ˈkæptɪn/ the leader of a sports team: đội trưởng.
7. Cashier /kæˈʃɪr/ a person whose job is to receive and pay out money in a
shop, bank, restaurant, etc: thu ngân.
8. Clerk /klɜːrk/ a person who works in an office, dealing with records or
performing general office duties: thư ký.
9. Craftsman /ˈkræftsmən/ a person who is skilled in a particular craft: thợ
thủ công.
10.Curriculum vitae /kəˌrɪkjələm ˈviːtaɪ/: hồ sơ xin việc, bản tóm lược các
thông tin cần thiết của người ứng tuyển.
11.Designer /dɪˈzaɪnər/: a person who imagines how something could be made
and draws plans for it: nhà thiết kế.
12.Employee /ɪmˈplɔɪiː/: someone who is paid to work for someone else: người
làm công.
13.Employer /ɪmˈplɔɪər/: a person or organization that employs people: người
sử dụng lao động.
14.Employment /ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/: the fact of someone being paid to work for a
company or organization: sự làm công.
15.Flight attendant /ˈflaɪt ətendənt/: someone who serves passengers on an
aircraft: tiếp viên hàng không.
16.Freelance /ˈfriːlæns/: doing particular pieces of work for different
organizations, rather than working all the time for a single organization:
làm nghề tự do.
17.Guard /ɡɑːrd/: a person or group of people whose job is to protect a person,
place, or thing from danger or attack, or to prevent a person such as a
criminal from escaping: người bảo vệ.
18.Hairdresser /ˈherdresər/ a person who cuts people's hair and puts it into a
style, usually working in a special shop, called a hairdresser's: thợ cắt tóc.
19.Information desk /ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃn desk/: quầy thông tin.
20.Job offer / dʒɑːb ˈɔːfər/: lời đề nghị về việc làm.
21.letter of invitation /ˈletər əv ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃn/: thư mời.
22.mail address / meɪl əˈdres/: địa chỉ gửi thư.
23.Manager /ˈmænɪdʒər/ the person who is responsible for managing an
organization: quản lí.
24.Mentor /ˈmentɔːr/: a person who gives a younger or less experienced
person help and advice over a period of time, especially at work or school:
người cố vấn.
25.Pilot /ˈpaɪlət/: a person who flies an aircraft: phi công.
26.Proactive /ˌprəʊˈæktɪv/ taking action by causing change and not only
reacting to change when it happens: chủ động trong tư duy và hành động.
27.Procedure /prəˈsiːdʒər/: a set of actions that is the official or accepted way
of doing something: thủ tục, quy trình.
28.Profession /prəˈfeʃn/: any type of work that needs special training or a
particular skill, often one that is respected because it involves a high level of
education: nghề nghiệp.
29.Professor /prəˈfesər/: a teacher of the highest rank in a department of a
British university, or a teacher of high rank in an American university or
college: giáo sư.
30. Psychologist /saɪˈkɑːlədʒɪst/: someone who studies the human mind and
human emotions and behaviour, and how different situations have an effect
on people: nhà tâm lí học.
31.Reception /rɪˈsepʃn/ a formal party at which important people are
welcomed: lễ tân.
32.Scientist /ˈsaɪəntɪst/: an expert who studies or works in one of the sciences:
nhà khoa học.
33.Secretary /ˈsekrəteri/: someone who works in an office, writing letters,
making phone calls, and arranging meetings for a person or for an
organization: thư ký.
34.staff selection / stæf sɪˈlekʃn/: tuyển dụng nhân sự.
35.Stress /stres/: great worry caused by a difficult situation, or something that
causes this condition: căng thẳng.
36.Team leader / tiːm ˈliːdər/: đội trưởng.
37.Technical cooperation /ˈteknɪkl kəʊˌɑːpəˈreɪʃn/: hợp tác kĩ thuật.
38.Unemployed /ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪd/: not having a job that provides money: thất
nghiệp.
39.Vacancy /ˈveɪkənsi/: a space or place that is available to be used: vị trí còn
trống.
40.Vision /ˈvɪʒn/: an idea or mental image of something: tầm nhìn.
41.Volunteer /ˌvɑːlənˈtɪr/: a person who does something, especially helping
other people, willingly and without being forced or paid to do it: tình nguyện
viên.
42.Workshop /ˈwɜːrkʃɑːp/: a room or building where things are made or
repaired using machines and/or tools: hội thảo.
43.Work experience /ˈwɜːrk ɪkspɪriəns/: kinh nghiệm làm việc.
44.Interview /ˈɪn.tə.vjuː/: a meeting in which someone asks you questions to
see if you are suitable for a job or course: cuộc phỏng vấn.
45. Contract /ˈkɒn.trækt/: a legal document that states and explains a formal
agreement between two different people or groups, or the agreement itself:
hợp đồng.
46.Permanent /ˈpɜː.mə.nənt/: lasting for a long time or for ever: dài hạn.
47.Temporary /ˈtem.pər.ər.i/: not lasting or needed for very long: tạm thời.
48.Notice period: the period between the time that you are told about
something and the time that it must happen or be done: thời gian thông báo
nghỉ việc.
49.Sick pay /ˈsɪk ˌpeɪ/: money given by an employer to someone who cannot
work because of illness: tiền lương ngày ốm.
50.Holiday pay: tiền lương ngày nghỉ.
51.Overtime /ˈəʊ.və.taɪm/: (time spent working) after the usual time needed or
expected in a job: ngoài giờ làm việc.
52.Holiday entitlement: chế độ ngày nghỉ được hưởng.
53.Redundant /rɪˈdʌn.dənt/ (especially of a word, phrase, etc.) unnecessary
because it is more than is needed: bị thừa.
54.To apply for a job:xin việc.
55.To get the sack (colloquial): bị sa thải.
56.To fire: sa thải.
57.Wages /ˈweɪ·dʒəz/: the money earned by an employee, esp. when paid for
the hours worked: lương tuần.
58.Helth insurance: bảo hiểm y tế.
59.Pension scheme/ pension plan: chế độ lương hưu/ kế hoạch lương hưu.
60.Offer of employment: lời mời làm việc.
61.Qualifications /ˌkwɒl.ɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/: an official record showing that you have
finished a training course or have the necessary skills, etc: bằng cấp.
62.Starting date: ngày bắt đầu.
63.To accept an offer:Nhận lời mời làm việc.
64.Leaving date: ngày nghỉ việc.
65.Maternity leave/məˈtɜː.nə.ti ˌliːv/: a period in which a woman is legally
allowed to be absent from work in the weeks before and after she gives
birth : nghỉ thai sản.
66.Salary increase: tăng lương.
67.Promotion /prəˈməʊ.ʃən/: the act of encouraging something to happen or
develop: thăng chức.
68.Training scheme: chế độ tập huấn.
69.Part-time education :đào tạo bán thời gian.
70.Travel expenses: chi phí đi lại.
71.Health and safety: sức khỏa và sự an toàn.
72.Trainee /ˌtreɪˈniː/: a person who is learning and practising the skills of a
particular job: nhân viên tập sự.
73.Job description: mô tả công việc.
74.Timekeeping: thời ian theo dõi làm việc.
75.Salary advance: tạm ứng lương.
76.Liabilities/ˌlaɪ.əˈbɪl.ə.ti/: the fact that someone is legally responsible for
something: công nợ.
77.Subsidize money: tiền trợ cấp.
78.Have a severe impact on...= have an adverse impact on...=have a
harmful impact on....= have a negative impact on...: có ảnh hưởng tiêu
cực/ có hại lên...
79.Working longer hours= the frequency of long working hours= extended
hours of work: làm việc nhiều giờ.
80.Fatigue /fəˈtiːɡ/: extreme tiredness: sự mệt mỏi.
81.Suffer from various health issues: mắc các vấn đề về sức khỏe.
82.Anxiety disorders: những sự rối loạn lo âu.
83.Sick leave: xin nghỉ việc vì bệnh.
84.Failing health= poor health: sức khỏe giảm sút.
85.Low productivity: năng suất thấp.
86.Poor work performance: hiệu suất làm việc kém.
87.Frequently feel exhausted: thường xuyên cảm thấy kiệt sức.
88.Have serious consquences for: gây ra hậu quả nặng nề cho...
89.Make more errors at work: sai sót nhiều hơn tại sở làm.
90.Busy working schedules: lịch trình công việc bận rộn.
91.Overworked people: những người làm việc quá nhiều.
92.Job satisfaction: sự hài lòng trong công việc.
93.Learn various skills and experience: học được những kỹ năng và kinh
nghiệm.
94.Get a well-paid job: có được một công việc trả lương tốt.
95.Professional work environment: môi trường làm việc chuyên nghiệp.
96.To be called for an interview: được gọi tới phỏng vấn.
97.Earn a high salary: có được mức lương cao.
98.Manual job: công việc tay chân.
99.To meet a deadline: hoàn thành công việc đúng hạn.
100. One of the perks of the job: những giá trị khác từ công việc.
