Subject: Discipline and Ideas in the Social Sciences
Grade Level: Grade 11
Objective: Psychoanalysis analyze the psychodynamics of the person's
personality in terms of Id, Ego, and Superego
Learning across curriculum:
1) English Literature - Analyzing the characters in a novel or play and identifying their
motivations and conflicts based on the concepts of Id, Ego, and Superego.
2) Biology - Studying the influence of genetics on personality traits and how they
interact with the psychological factors of Id, Ego, and Superego.
3) Philosophy - Exploring the ethical implications of the Id, Ego, and Superego in
decision-making and personal development.
ENGAGE:
1) Teaching Strategy: Role-Playing
Instructional Materials: Character cards with different traits
Idea 1: Divide students into small groups and assign each group a character card.
They will have to role-play as the character and analyze their behavior based on the
concepts of Id, Ego, and Superego.
Idea 2: Conduct a class debate on the topic of nature vs. nurture in personality
development, with students taking on different perspectives and using the concepts
of Id, Ego, and Superego to support their arguments.
EXPLORE:
Activity 1: Personality Analysis through Literature
Teaching Strategy: Cooperative Learning
Materials: Excerpts from different literary works, character analysis worksheets
Significance: Students will analyze the personalities of characters in literature and
identify their dominant Id, Ego, and Superego traits.
Instructions: Provide students with excerpts from various literary works. In small
groups, they will read the excerpts and fill out character analysis worksheets,
focusing on the characters' motivations and conflicts based on the concepts of Id,
Ego, and Superego.
Rubric:
- Completion of character analysis worksheet: 10 pts
- Accuracy in identifying Id, Ego, and Superego traits: 10 pts
Assessment Questions:
1) How does the character's Id influence their behavior in the story?
2) Identify a conflict faced by the character and explain how their Ego and Superego
come into play in resolving it.
3) Discuss the significance of understanding the psychodynamics of characters in
literature.
Activity 2: Genetic Influences on Personality
Teaching Strategy: Inquiry-Based Learning
Materials: Articles or research papers on the relationship between genetics and
personality, graphic organizers
Significance: Students will explore the role of genetics in shaping personality traits
and understand how they interact with the psychological factors Id, Ego, and
Superego.
Instructions: Provide students with articles or research papers on the topic. In pairs
or small groups, they will read and analyze the information, filling out graphic
organizers to summarize key points and make connections to the concepts of Id,
Ego, and Superego.
Rubric:
- Completion of graphic organizer: 10 pts
- Accuracy in summarizing key points: 10 pts
Assessment Questions:
1) How does genetics influence the development of personality traits?
2) Explain how the psychological factors of Id, Ego, and Superego interact with
genetic influences in shaping an individual's personality.
3) Discuss the ethical implications of genetic influences on personality development.
Activity 3: Ethical Decision-Making
Teaching Strategy: Case Studies
Materials: Case study scenarios, decision-making framework handouts
Significance: Students will apply the concepts of Id, E, and Superego to analyze
ethical decision-making in various scenarios.
Instructions: Provide students with case study scenarios that involve ethical
dilemmas. In small groups or individually, they will analyze the scenarios using a
decision-making framework that incorporates the concepts of Id, Ego, and Superego.
They will identify the conflicting motivations and consider the potential consequences
of different courses of action.
Rubric:
- Application of decision-making framework: 10 pts
- Depth of analysis and consideration of consequences: 10 pts
Assessment Questions:
1) Identify the conflicting motivations present in the given case study scenario.
2) Analyze the potential consequences of different decisions in the scenario, based
on the concepts of Id, Ego, and Superego.
3) Reflect on the importance of ethical decision-making in personal and social
contexts.
EXPLAIN:
1) Example of Teaching the Concept: Lecture and Discussion
The teacher will provide a lecture on the concepts of Id, Ego, and Superego,
explaining their definitions and functions. Following the lecture, there will be a class
discussion where students can ask questions, clarify their understanding, and apply
the concepts to real-life examples.
2) Example of Teaching the Concept: Visual Aids and Technology Integration
The teacher will use visual aids such as diagrams or infographics to visually
represent the concepts of Id, Ego, and Superego. Additionally, the teacher can
integrate technology by using interactive online resources or multimedia
presentations to enhance students' understanding of the concepts.
ELABORATE:
1) Teaching Strategy: Project-Based Learning
Task 1: Create a Character Analysis Portfolio
Students will choose a fictional character from a book, movie, or TV show and create
a portfolio that analyzes the character's personality based on the concepts of Id,
Ego, and Superego. The portfolio can include written analyses, visual
representations, and multimedia elements.
2) Teaching Strategy: Experiential Learning
Task 2: Role-Playing in Real-Life Situations
Students will participate in role-playing activities that simulate real-life situations
where they need to make decisions. They will apply the concepts of Id, Ego, and
Superego to analyze their own motivations and conflicts in the given scenarios.
EVALUATE:
Teaching Strategy: Differentiation
Question 1: Explain the key differences between the Id, Ego, and Superego and
how they interact in shaping an individual's personality.
Question 2: Analyze the personality of a character from a literary work of your
choice, using the concepts of Id, Ego, and Superego.
Question 3: Discuss the ethical implications of understanding the psychodynamics
of personality in decision-making.
Assignment:
1) Assignment Overview: Research Paper
Students will conduct research on a specific personality theory and write a research
paper analyzing its relevance to the concepts of Id, Ego, and Superego. The
assignment overview should include the research question, guidelines for writing the
paper, and criteria for assessment.
2) Assignment Overview: Case Study Analysis
Students will analyze a real-life case study that involves a personality-related issue.
They will identify the motivations and conflicts present in the case study, applying the
concepts of Id, Ego, and Superego. The assignment overview should include the
case study details, analysis guidelines, and criteria for assessment.