QUESTION BANK 2016
SIDDHARTH INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY :: PUTTUR
                                  (AUTONOMOUS)
                     Siddharth Nagar, Narayanavanam Road – 517583
                                           QUESTION BANK
   Subject with Code :AICD(16EC5702)
             Course & Branch: M.Tech – (VLSI)                Year & Sem: I-M.Tech & I-Sem
   UNIT –I
   INTEGRATED DEVICES AND MODELLING AND CURRENT MIRROR
1. a) Explain in detail about MOS transistors modeling in saturation and cutoff in
   highfrequency equivalent circuit.                                                          [5M]
   b) Explain the advantages of MOS technology over bipolar technology and why
   MOS devices gained predominance over bipolar devices.                                          [5M]
2. a) Draw the small signal model for the common source stage and derive the equations
   for small signal and also explain how to maximize the gain.                             [5M]
   b) Discuss the frequency response of high output impedance current mirror circuit.             [5M]
3. a) Design simple CMOS current mirror circuit and explain its operation                         [5M]
   b) Explain about the source follower with current mirror to supply bias current.               [5M]
4. a)Explain the operation of simple CMOS current mirror                                          [5M]
   b) Explain the basic electrical properties of MOS circuit in non-saturated region and
   saturatedregion.                                                                               [5M]
5. a) Draw the MOS transistor characteristics for enhancement mode and depletion mode.            [5M]
   b)What are the deficiencies of MOS technology? How they can it be overcome.                    [5M]
6. a) Explain briefly large signal modeling for BJT with basic current mirrors.                   [5M]
   b) Discuss the frequency response of single stage BJT amplifiers.                              [5M]
7. a) Explain the effect of threshold voltage on MOSFET current equations.                        [5M]
   b) Explain the advantages of MOS technology over bipolar technology and why MOS devices
   gained predominance over bipolar devices.                                                  [5M]
8. a)Draw the structure of a MOS device and explain how it works, with the help of
   characteristics.                                                           [5M]
   b) What are the deficiencies of MOS technology? How they can be overcome.                      [5M]
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   Analog IC Design
                                                                         QUESTION BANK 2016
9. a) Explain in detail about MOS transistors modeling in saturation and cut off in high
   frequencyequivalent circuit.                                                            [5M]
   b) Discuss in detail about large signal and small signal modeling for BJT.              [5M]
10. a) Explain the effect of threshold voltage on MOSFET current equations.                [5M]
   b) Explain briefly large signal modeling for BJT with basic current mirrors.            [5M]
   Analog IC Design
                                                                       QUESTION BANK 2016
                              UNIT –II
 OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER DESIGN AND COMPENSENSATION
 1.a) Discuss the various short channel effects in MOS devices.              [5M]
 b) Draw the noise model of a source follower with necessary equations.[5M]                 2.a)
Explain why common mode feedback is required.                                       [5M]
 b) Explain charge injection error.                                                    [5M]
 3.a) Draw the circuit diagram of common source stage with active load and find its gain.[5M]
 b) Explain how the folded-cascode improves the voltage gain.           [5M]
 4.a)Explain latched comparators.                          [5M]
 b)Explain the design considerations of Bi-CMOS comparator.
 5.a)Explain about advanced current mirror circuits.                                        [5M]
 b) Explain about two stage CMOS operational amplifier.        [5M]
 6 Explain about:
 a)Bi-CMOS comparator.                                                               [5M]
 b) Fully differential amplifier.[5M]
 7.a) Explain the terms stability, frequency compensation and phase margin in op-amp          [5M]
 b) Explain what is meant by dominant pole compensation in operational amplifiers.          [5M]
 8.a) Explain in detail about current feedback OP-amplifier.   [5M]
 b) Explain about two stage CMOS operational amplifier                                       [5M]
 9.a)Discuss about current mirror op-amp.                             [5M]
 b) Explain about common-mode feedback circuit                               [5M]
 10.Discuss the operation of op-amps with current mirror load. [10M]
 Analog IC Design
                                                                         QUESTION BANK 2016
                                  UNIT –III
              SAMPLE AND HOLD SWITCHED CAPACITOR CIRCUIT-I & II
   1. a) Draw a neat figure and explain the basic operation of Bi-CMOS sample and
       hold circuit.                                                                         [5M]
       b) What is the function of a first order filter in sample and hold circuit.           [5M]
   2. a) Explain the correlated double sampling techniques with suitable example.            [5M]
       b) Explain about folded cascade operational amplifier operation with
       circuit diagram.                                                              [5M]
   3. Discuss in detail about
a)CMOS.                                                                              [5M]
b)Bi-CMOS sample and hold circuit.[5M]
4. Discuss in detail about correlated double sampling techniques.                            [10M]
5. a) Give the schematic of a simple sample and hold circuit using a MOS switch.[5M]
        b) Explain what is meant by channel charge injection error and how
       it is minimized.                                         [5M]
   6. a)Explain MOS sample and hold circuit                                                  [5M]
       b)What is the need for double sampling techniques.              [5M]
   7. a)Explain the function of folding and pipelining.                                      [5M]
       b) Draw a neat figure and explain the operation of a switched capacitor circuit      [5M]
   8. Explain what is meant by correlated double sampling (CDS) technique.
       What are the advantages of correlated double sampling techniques.             [10M]
   9. Illustrate with an example how CDS techniques can be used to minimize
       offsets, 1/f noise and other errors in switched capacitor circuits.                   [10M]
10.a) Explain about Switched capacitor gain circuit.[5M]
b)Design about Biquard filter.                                                       [5M]
Analog IC Design
                                                                            QUESTION BANK 2016
                                                UNIT-IV
                                         DATA CONVERTERS
1. a) Explain the operation of over sampling A/D converter.                                     [5M]
   b) Explain briefly about Hybrid converter.                                                   [5M]
2. a) Differentiate interpolation and decimation.                                               [5M]
   b) Explain the design procedure for integrates A/D converters.                               [5M]
3. a) Folding and pipelined A/D converters.                                                     [5M]
   b) Define the terms resolution, offset and gain errors, integral linearity error
   an differential non linearity error in respect of Nyquist D/A converters.                 [5M]
4. a) Draw the schematic of 4 bit resistor based binary weighted D/A converter and
   explain itoperation. What are the advantages of binary weighted converters?
   b) With the help of a neat diagram, explain the working of a successive
   approximation ADC.                                                                           [5M]
5. a) Explain the working of a Hybrid DAC.                                                      [5M]
   b) Explain the function of folding and pipelining.                                           [5M]
6. a) Explain the parameters quantization noise and Nyquist rate with respect
   to an ideal D/A &A/D converters.                                                             [5M]
   b) Write briefly about:
   i. Binary scaled converters.                                                                 [3M]
   ii.Pipelined A/D converters.                                                       [2M]
7. a) Explain the design procedure for successive approximation type DAC.                       [5M]
   b) Explain about Cyclic flash type ADC.                                                      [5M]
8. a) Explain in detail about Ideal D/A & A/D converters.                                       [5M]
   b) Explain in detail about Nyquist rate D/A converters.                                      [5M]
9. a) Describe the working of a binary scaled DAC.                                              [5M]
   b) Explain about Twostep ADC.                                                                [5M]
10. a) Explain about interpolating A/D converters.                                              [5M]
   b) Explain about Time interleaved A/D converters.                                            [5M]
   Analog IC Design
                                                                           QUESTION BANK 2016
                                             UNIT –V
                        OVER SAMPLING CONVERTERS AND FILTERS
1. a) Write about Digital decimation filter.                                                [5M]
   b) Write about over sampling without noise shaping.                                      [5M]
2. Write explanatory notes on:
   a)Over sampling with Noise shaping.                                               [5M]
   b)Continuous time filters.                                                               [5M]
3. Discuss in detail about band pass over sampling converter              [10M]
4. Write about over sampling advantages and disadvantages.                                  [10M]
5. a) Define the term over sampling ratio (OSR) in data converters. Explain how
   oversampling improves the signal to noise ratio of a data converter.                      [5M]
   b) Digital decimation filter.                                                            [5M]
6. a)Explain the structure of a first order noise shaped sigma delta modulator.      [5M]
   b) How does noise shaping improve the signal to noise ratio.             [5M]
7. Discuss in detail about over sampling with and without noise shaping.                    [10M]
8. a) Explain about practical considerations for stability.                                 [5M]
   b) Discuss about linearity of two –level converters.                                     [5M]
9. a) Explain about multi bit oversampling converters.                                      [5M]
   b) Explain about dynamic matched current sources in a D/A converter. [5M]
10. a) Discuss about third-order A/D design example.                                         [5M]
   b) Explain digital calibration A/D converter.[5M]
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                                                                              Prepared by: M .SHOBHA
   Analog IC Design