ing bank
Cy IE stead the esay question. Then decide which eas would be ler
tShndudelntheeany.
IDL ead she exam tsk What question We shouldnt spend so much money on exploring $p2ce.Do you are
Seid you anewert ma 1oney to send rockets into space.
Shouldyou incuder 1 Itcosts huge amount of money to send rockets into sp
2 Rockets have extremely powerful engines.
‘Inyour English class you have been 3 There are more important problems in the world that we should
‘talking about the environment. ‘spend money on.
Now, your English teacher has. 4 We can learn a lot about our own planet and solar system,
‘you to write an essay. 5 People first landed on the moon in 1969.
| We your esay using all the notes 6 Alotofpeoplein the world don't have food or shelter.
‘and giving reasons for your point 7 would lve to go into space one dy.
ofview. 8 Some important scientific experiments can be carted out in space
Wil envionmenta problems be
worse! Lookat the plan fora student's essay on the question in Exercise 3,
in 20 years? eee adh poorph te conec sentences fom exercise
2 poe could goin.
a Introductic
1 polit introduction
Reotenien Is it worth the money?
ec es Arguments against exploring space
| 3 yourown idea Argurnents against exp
‘Arguments for exploring space
ED study the model answer. What extra i
idea does it ncluder Conclusion /
\We can learn things from exploring space, but its probably a
luxury the world can* afford,
MODEL ANSWER
“Wmy opinion, “itis possible that environmental problems wil be
worse in 20 years. We already face a large nomber oF serious
‘environmental problems and, if steps are not taken to tackle
them, they will become even more serious.
2Fivstiy, there is already a hoge amoont of polltion in the worl,
for example from cars, lorries and planes, There is also a big
problem with the amount of rubbish that we prodce, which often
ends up in the sea,
Secondly, “dor modern way of life produces harmful gases which
‘are causing the planet to become warmer. This is avery serious
problem for animals such as polar bears, which may die ovt ifthe
ice that they lve on melts.
Finally, the world’s population is growing rapidly an this will put
even more pressure on the Earth’ resources. More people
means more food production, more polltion and more waste,
«inconclosion, the world aces Some very servovs environmental
problems which wil definitely be worse in 20 yearsif nothing is
done to solve them, “However, Tam optiniste that scentists and
politicians will find ways to improve the situation,
“Use phrases to express your own opinion
*Start with ageneralintroduction tothe
‘topic.
*Use words and phrases to organise your
ee0ay and make't clear when you are
Introducing a new topic.
“Give information whichis relevant.to
the topic.
“Gwereasone to support your arguments
and opinions. Seren
“End with a clear conclusion
Use linking words to add similar or
‘Contrasting ideas,By Bead the essay question. Then choose the best
introduction andconcusion Wie the one
Doyou think it is better to watch fit
athome?
1 Introductions
[A There are loads of amazing flms no
Hove science-fiction films and | oft
my friends.
B Watching a film on the big screen atthe cinema s
certainly very impressive. But in my opinion, there are
also advantages to watching films at home wth fiends,
€ Going to the cinema is quite expensive, and some
people can't affordit. Also, some smal towns don't
havea cinema,
2 Conclusions
‘A To sum up, lhardly ever go to the cinema because there
isnt one very close to where lve. But loften watch
‘movies with my friends at the weekend
B Onbalance, some people prefer going tothe cinema
towatchfims, and some people prefer to watch ims
at home. Thee ae lots of efferent reasons fortis for
‘example, some people can't afford to go to the cinema.
€ Inconctusion, I would say that for mos ims, tis
‘more enjoyable to watch at home with afew friends,
However, for films with alot of special effects, tis worth
the trip toa cinema to see these onthe big screen.
Imsin the cinema or
wadays. Personally,
fen watch them with
I study the words and expressionsin she Key languoge
femmes
Ordering your ideas:
firstly secondly finally
Expressing your opinion:
Jnrmy opinion, in my view, | would sy that, personally,
Ithink
ving reasons:
because, as, since
Giving results or consequences:
consequently, as a result therefore, fr this reason
Giving examples:
or example, for instance, such as, one example of hiss
Linking similar ideas:
inadaition to this, furthermore, moreover
Linking contrasting ideas:
‘however, on the one hand /on the other hand, in
contrast although, whereas
Giving a conclusion:
inconclusion to sum up, on balance
Ed choose the correct options to complete the sentences.
1 nm ophio computersareexetalin cool as/
fortes students ned tented ifomation
2 rca neces test omens btn
ion /erete ts des jt sg animal
3 Corserente slot of paon ney cents Inadion
tots Coseqentyhey con cae acide
4 Thrre Seal enon hy Lom agains 5
Fly sy ny ony what someone can
remeron ne pry
5 Sporusuehs/frthrmoe ns ordfotballare
mmr sodblethan nnn
Read the exam taskand use the table to plan
your essay.
Inyour English class you have been talking about
city life. Now, your English teacher has asked you to
write an essay.
Write an essay using all the notes and giving
teasons for your point of view.
Some people believe that cycling isthe best way to
‘travel around cities. Do you agree?
Notes
Write about:
health
2 safety
3 your own idea
Introdetion
aragraph 1
Paragraph
Paragraph 3
Conclusion
Write your essay. Remember to write between
140 and 190 words.
Check your essay and make changes ifnecessary.
*+ Have you answered the question inthe task?
Have you included the two ideas in the task and added
your own idea?
+ Have you included only relevant information?
* Haveyou started wih an introduction and ended wth
Have you ordered your ideas into paragraphs?
Have you given reasons for your ideas and opinions?
Have you used words andl phrases to link ideas?
Have you used between 140 and 190 words?
warn aan FPanillaac EF] Recad this task. Then decide if the sentences below are true or false,
wares ma
Read the exam task. Who should Our college wants to organise an even this summer to raise money
You wrtean emai fot What should ferschocksn developing courts, Blow are sore of orden
Whatayuerions nou eral serrate know which you thPk's the best idea and
= ee shoul vou snore} ‘why, Please also tell us how we should organise ‘the event, to make
sureitisa success
1 afunsportsday 2 aquizevening 3 aconcert
‘Thank you for your help.
‘iguess you've been in yournew bcreradety
nna Bradley, Pri
home for about a month now. All
‘your old friends are really keen
to know how you'e getting on.
What's your new home lke? And 1 You need to write a notice about the event.
Saami Aerio 2. You have to choose one idea.
join you 3 You should explain your reasons for choosing this
madeplenty of new fiends? 4 Youshould suggest defor the event
‘ite ancl tell me al about it '5 Your email isto the college principal.
Jo 6 You should use an informal tone.
IED choose the four sentences that are suitable to include in your erate
{he princpalin Exercise 3 Why ae they suitable?
1 thinkit's a great dea to raise money for schools in developing counties
Study the model answer. Does it 2 | would suggest that a fun sports day would be the best option.
answer all the questions in Jo’s email? 3 | thinka quiz evening would be amazing!
bs ie tone formal or toot 4 Loads of people enjoy listening to live music.
'5 Concerts are extremely popular with lots of people of different ages.
6 | thinkit would be a good idea to keep the ticket price fairly ow.
7. Why don't you serve food during the event, too?
8 rm sure that the event will bea huge success and hopefully t wil ase 2
large amount of money.
MODEL ANSWER
oo
‘Filo,
19 tae
2 Ccpas great to hear from you! iss all my old friends, bot Fin gettng
‘sed to living here in Manchester now.
i ql ite big, and it's got alovel
My new fat is amazing! t's modern and quite bis Q ;
“yt i ere ngron oT ee seutabe gesting
comfortable sofas and oor new hoge TV! My room's ite smal bot Give a reason for writing
Jon mind that because tm out doving the day, sony use for seepino.
oe arealy vel ely, Did you Know its the biggest oniversity|——
“Planchastersa realy ively ety, Did you know :
Giyin Briar, so there ar oad of yoo people here, There’ days Aneonetttsiaat nro
cts neoandexctingto de vedscovredsoncamesnamcic | ohne che thdaueto
venues where there are live bands. an eal oats
“i marred and Fve met some reallrice people here} nan nformal oman
Dn Te go tothe cinema and throw ou normal word and pe
sme know when youre free and we can fxa date,
Mat net Lt
"Answer the first question.
riding phraseBh cheese caress eso hs formal eel Correct the mistakes in the sentences from
sere
as {ase
i h 3 | would able to help with the arrangements.
4 look forward hearing from you.
Lam writing (2) because of in response to your advertisement
for staffto work in your hotel this summer. 1am (3) currenty/ |
atthe moment studying hotel management at college and (4) Read the exam task and use the table to plan
would fove to work / would be interested in working in your hotel. as
have (5) learnt all about / studied afferent aspects of hotel work
aspart of my course, and | also have some experience of hotel
work as | (6) was employed / hada job in a large international
hotel in Spain for six weeks last surnmer. I worked mainly as
waite, but also (7) gained some experienceas / had agoas a
receptionist when the regular receptionist was ll
{1am friendly and hardworking, and work wel a part of a team. |
‘also understand that in a hotel, (8) keeping the customer happy /
We require staf to work with our
English-speaking guests in our busy
hotel this summer.
\We are looking for people for the
following roles:
customer satisfaction is the most important thing. + Waiter .
(9)! would be gratefulityou woud / Please wl you consider me *Coffee-bar assistant
fora postion in your hotel | - Receptionist
(00) Took forward to hearing from you. Write soon! "| Wiite to Maria Simpson at Top Beach
Wane ae _| Hotel saying which ob interests you
a | and why, and explain why you would
a, be sultable forthe job
i Study the words and expressions in the Key language box. jour letter in 140-190 wor
Opening a formal email/etter:
Deer (Mi/trs/Ms Edvard) Dear SiMadam,
Giving reasons for writing:
Jam writing in response to... saw your notice/adver in
Referting to something mentioned in the letter!notice/ | =
eat =o
Yourletternotice/advert mentioned that... Yourltte/notice/advert Fo)
oes Point?
Making suggestions / giving advice: sai fo
Itwould be a good idea to... might be sensible to... Yourmigh ike Point |
toconsider. Ending ——_
Offering to do something: Mee edd eta ol i
would be able/wiling to... ifmecessary. El Write your letter. Remember to write
a ‘and 190 wor
Making requests: tween 140and 190 words.
Would it be posible for yout. asaya essay
Asking for information: necessary.
Couldyou give me some information on. ?Coudyouletme have + Have yu covered athe points in the task?
‘more detaisabout...? * Have you used an appropriate formal or
Apologising: Informal tone?
‘woud keto apologise for. *+ Have you used a range of phrases for
ivi
Closing aformal email: advice, making suggestions cane ons
Yours sincerely after Dear Mr Edwards Yours fail afte Dear Have you used a suitable opening and
SirMadan, ook ferward to hearing from you Kndregards ending?
Tip:Only use rs if you are sure thatthe woman you are Ww Have you used a wide ange of language?
{os marted, Otheruise, use Ms. ave you used between 140 and 190 words?
WRITING naw all4
Cony Read the review task Then lookat the two student plans. Which plan
better? wht
Hl ead the exam task. What should you
ite a review of? What points should Hi EL i
youlinclude? Where wil people read ‘What shopping websites have you used recently? Write a review of
na shopping website that you have used. Say what you bought, how,
“You see thisnoticein an pleased you were withthe product, and tak about any problems yoy
English-language ages, berlenced Say whether you would recommend the ste tothe,
Fi vesiews wanted Re rececter
aie tar oftbte eto and bascinfrmation what hey
recently? Write a review of film gist boualit ney able
Yyou have seen, explaining what My experience
itwas about and whether you The website why like it easy to use, good prices)
enjoyed itor not. Tell us whether ‘The product - why | was pleased with it (good quality)
‘or not you think other people ‘Afew problems
would enjoy it. slow delivery, missing case, but they dealt with this quickly
‘The best reviews willbe published Recommendation
innext month’s magazine, {great website for anyone who Is looking for a low-priced tablet or
‘Write your review. ee
B Introduction
EB Study the model answer and answer Wy chose tous this website looking fora cheap tablet, easier
the questions. to buyonline than gointo town)
1 Does the eview coverallthe pointsin Thowebsite
thetasie How found out about it, how | chose my tablet, problem of slow
2 Did the writer enjoy the fim? delivery
3 Who does the vite think wll enjoy Games
the film?
4 Is the language in the review formal
‘and neutral, or informal and friendly?
Why like it (I needed a new tablet for playing games)
Conclusion
‘very pleased with my new tablet and it was very cheap
MODEL ANSWER
| watched the film Black Panther forthe first time last waa
2It’s a superhero film, in the same genre as Superman and 5 é
‘Spiderman, and has been extremely popular around the world, ‘briefly describes the film in the introductioe
2AlRhoogh Tam nok osoalyabig Tan of soperhero fms "Laas | feeraanisedinto clear paragraphs, which
‘really impressed with this one. The story is fairly traditional, with: focus on positive and negative aspects
the hero T’Challa (Black Panther) defeating the evil Killmonger, “useo a range of phrases to express
who is trying to gain power over the whole world, “But the action Personal opinion. in
is grigping ond the special effects are spectacolar, Chadail nee
Bosenon who pas Chalet spr ond realy bros Tre rostie teers and syst
the comie-book character tote, The brian costomes and
most ao really help make the im aoreat spectacle “ces ome arte fran tosh
| sOnthe negative side, Tale Mat there mas sometimes a bit too weed view
|, uch violence which makes onsutable Tor young chien, and “dearly states the
"Includes the name of the film as the title
writer's opinionin the
of course you have to accept thatthe plot is sihtly predictable conclusion
| because the good goy will always win fied
—— recommendation, saying who
In spite of this, TToved The film and *aigone who enjoys Tantasy would enjoy the fm na
movies will definitely like itsatiate a oion
beginnings and endings of the sentenca
‘borewee
Ina review we often use words to expres contrast
F crit thasentnces wakes et
though despite however spite though
1 The weather was terrible, but in.......of his, we
thoroughly enjoyed our stay atthe resort.
2 ven... it was rather expensive, we really enjoyed
ur time at the museum,
3 Iwould advise anyone to check out this website,
the problems that | experienced.
4 ccc the service was quick and fiendly the food was
alte disappointing.
5 The website stated that the bag was black.
when it arrived it was grey.
1 suey the words and expres
in the Key language
femtencaennens
Praising something:
tisone ofthe best. have ever, The... wos
absolutely perfect, The... was even bette than expected,
‘waspleosedtdelighted to find that... Itwasanice
surprise to find that...
Crticising:
The... wos rather disappointing, The advertement
Scid.., but in fact... asa ite disappointed to
find. There weren‘tenough
Recommending:
Anyone who kes... wilrealy enjoy... Donttmsthe