Art         “Ars”
Skill, talent, ability
     - a skill in making or doing something
     (The World Book Encyclopedia, 1995).
  - expression of the creative skill and imagination
                  in different genres
   for appreciation of beauty and emotional power
          (Oxford Online Dictionary, 2020).
           philosophyy
history                  literature
              Art
religion                  language
              music
Philosophy
             It is derived from the Greek words philos or philein,
                               which means love
                        and sophia which means wisdom.
             Hence, philosophy is defined as the love of wisdom.
History
            It is derived from the Latin word historia,
     which means to scribble and record the events in the past.
   These two fields enhance either logical or sequential thinking,
  which is essential to the artist’s imagination and expression in art.
Religion
      -     is derived from the Latin word
          religare or religio, which means to
                           bind.
           It is a form of obligation that binds
            the faithful with one Divine Power.
   It enhances the art of meditation and reflection for
          discernment, good judgment, self-control,
fortitude and sound decision-making process of the artist.
Literature
     -   is a derivative of the Latin word littera or litteratura,
            which means letter or knowledge of books.
 -   it concentrates on the study of fiction like myths, epics,
          folktales, short stories, poems and drama.
      Non-fiction deals with prose and narratives in essays, news,
          research, technical reports and other printed media
     that depict cultural implications of people’s life in the society.
 - it enhances the art of writing and reading of an individual.
Language
  - from the Latin word lingua, which means tongue.
    - it provides avenues for better communication
          using the art of speaking and listening.
              Oration, declamation, story-telling,
             news reporting and public speaking
                      are the techniques
                       for auditory arts.
Auditory Art
    - is essential to promote understanding,
       peace and harmony in the society
         by listening to individual voices
          either in print or audio media.
The power of words in effective communication
        can never be underestimated
              – it heals or kills.
Music
        the Greek word mousa, which means muse and the Latin word Musa,
   - from
       which denotes the goddess of music, to represent a song or poetry
            for appreciation of beauty bring the etymology of music
                               (Mansfield, 1923).
- is pleasing combination and succession of sound
   with or without the use of musical instruments
                    (Harper, 2020).
    This auditory art relaxes the soul and stirs pleasant and happy emotions
by singing, humming, chanting, rapping and engaging in jingles and tonal rhymes
                                  (Inocian, 2018)
Why art is important?
     Art highlights and heightens the importance of certain events
           in order to keep them memorable and pleasurable.
        Art enables us to get a glimpse of the thoughts, feelings
                 and beliefs of the people in their time
                  and the faces in their environment.
       It enables us to value and appreciate beautiful things
            as a consequence of our encounter with arts.
     Art may influence us to change our ways
and behavior as a result of the aesthetic experience
              we derived from arts.
                         Arts are valuable sources of inspirations
                           and aesthetic delightful experience
                              through the artist works of art.
Meaning and
Meaning and Importance
            Importance of
                       of Art
                          Art
        Appreciation
           Art appreciation is the ability to interpret
                      and understand arts
        and enjoy them through actual work experience
                  with art tools and materials
      Art appreciation refers to the knowledge and understanding
                of the general and everlasting qualities
                       that classify all great arts.
       Art appreciation is the introduction
and exploration of visual and performing art forms.
            Art appreciation is the possession of the works of art
                    for one’s admiration and satisfaction.
 Art appreciation is the analysis of the form of an art
   to general audience to enhance their enjoyment
         and satisfaction of the works of art.
Assumptions of Art
Art is universal
                In every country of the world,
     art exist because it is important to people’s lives.
    It is the oldest and most important means of expression
                 developed by man in any culture.
     In fact, man learned to draw before he could even start to talk
   as evidenced by some early paintings in caves and trunks of trees
                      – shown in prehistoric times.
    Art has been created by all people of the world at all times;
            it has lived because it is liked and enjoyed.
     The elements and forms of art apply to all arts everywhere.
Art is cultural
        Art contributes to the understanding
            of past and present cultures.
       Through art, people learn about their culture’s values
             and strengthen their culture’s identity.
     Through art, the people feel proud of their customs, traditions
         and beliefs because they give a sense of belonging.
     The artist's work such as painting, sculpture, music, dances,
   ceramics, prints and others are records of their society’s culture.
  They create within the person’s sensitivities toward their community,
               their country and the world around them.
Art is not nature
 Art is not nature because it is man-made.
 Nature, such as the mountains, the
               volcano,
      lakes, rivers, land terrain
 are made by God and not by man.
   Thus, art, and not nature,
 is made by man by all times.
Art is an expression of the mind
  Art is a form of expression of the
   deepest emotion of the mind.
                              The egoic mind (conscious mind)
                           and the echoic mind (unconscious mind)
                          together making up the totality of thinking.
      Artistic expression may be express 100% in conscious mind
     but those who are extremely artistic or right-brained individuals,
    they may be more creative and are able to recognize the value of
 linking seemingly unrelated thoughts or ideas, methods and concepts
                   because of their frequent practice.
Art is a form of creativity
         Art is a product of the imagination
    that entertains, pleases and inspire people.
                The various artworks of artists reflect
                   the artist’s power of creativity.
                    Artists create artwork about anything they want,
                              imagine or see around them.
            They use their imagination to create any artwork
       using strange shape and different kinds of links and colors.
 Color expresses the artist’s personal feelings and moods.
                        Color symbolize ideas.
It brings art a particular meaning, mood and feeling in an artwork.
      The artist choice of color expresses the beauty
             and elegance of the artist’s work
      and also feeling the artist has at that moment.
     Therefore, we can say that art is creative, not imitative;
 artworks are produced by human creative skill and imagination.
Art involves experience
             Artist use their experiences to ventilate their feelings
                       through the works that they make.
Some artists focus on societal problems,
         issues and concerns.
                           Some of them use expressionism
                      to communicate strong and intense feelings.
 They reflect in their works on the brink of socio-cultural problems
                   because of their experiences.
   The expression of the artists are shown in the way they express
                their feelings towards their artwork.
Today’s activity
 1. Why is art universal? 5 pts.
 2. Why art is not nature? 5 pts.
 3. Why does art demand involvement? 5 pts.