Goals
‘Talk about different learning styles
Read and learn about learning styles
Use the Present Continuous to describe actions happening now
Use the Present Simple to describe habitual actions
Use Present conditionals and can / can't / could / couldn't to talk
about learning styles
Listen and learn about the kinds of English spoken around the
world
Write an ontine profile
Project: A presentation about learning styles
1. Everybody can learn, but each person leams differently. Look at the pictures. Join @
classmate and discuss which learning styles you see.2 Look at the pictures and find:
someone using his/her ears to lear.
Explain how.
someone using his her aves to learn.
Explain how.
someone using his/her body ta lear,
Explain how,
3 Look at the pictures again, Whi
are working ..
students
alone?
with others?
QED)
learning.
‘+ You are going to prepare a presentation on learning styles.
++ You are going to give advice to people with different learning styles about how to improve their
Match the quotes to the pictures.
“Like working with other students”
“If Lear it, [remember it?
“Idon't work well with others”
“Lremember better if read or
[cok at things"
“Hearn by doing”
‘winREADING
1 Look at the text and choose the correct option
1 Whois this text for? 2 Whotis the writer's attitude towards learning? 3. Where would you read this text?
a students a negative a Ina school magazine
b- parents neutral b Ina scientific magazine
© teachers © positive Ina newspaper
f ae Wepyr/, (Cant a Nien
ENERM(GO DVAGANEEE AR
168, What-do you know about your learning
Pens he di
cree han Tr)
‘Some people learn by doing, They learn
‘best when their body is invalved in the
learning process. If you move your hands
‘around @ lot and are constantly moving,
you erea/an —
Some people prefer speaking and writing.
They like learning through tongue twisters
and rhymes.
if you eniay writing, speech and drarna
classes, you are a/ an
‘Some learners think in pictures and
patterns rather than words, and
‘re good at understanding maps and graphs, if
‘you lke taking notes in different colours and creating
diagrams and pictures, you are a/an
‘Some learners think in sounds and learn
by listening. They think chronologically and
perform wel in oral exams. iF you identify notes,
rhythms and tones, and remember complete
conversations, you are aan
2 Read the text and match the following learner
types to the corresponding paragraphs.
1 solitary /intrapersonal learner
2 physical /kinaesthetic earner
3 auditory musical leamer
4. verbal linguistic leamer
5 social interpersonal learner
© visual / soatial learner
7 logical / mathematical learner
eee
Some learners prefer using reason and logic
to.understand cause and effect. They can also
recognise patterns easily.
IF you enjoy classifying and grouping information
together, and organising agendas and
itineraries, you are aan
‘Some learners learn best through
interactions with other people.
They are usually good at identifying
the source of communication
problems, If you are good at reading
other people's ernotions, facial expressions and group
dynamics, you are a /an
Sone learners prefer to work slone and
be independent. They are often good at
reflecting and keeping a learning journal
'F you choose to use self-study techniques
and can find connections between wit you
already know and new material, you are a /a
3 Read again and write T (true), F (false) or DS
(doesn’t say).
1 Physical/kinaesthetic learners
practisejudo.
2 Logical mathematical learners
identity patterns easily
3. Visual sbatial learners are good at
reading maps.
4 Soi
by communicating with other people
Everybody leams in the same way.
OLED,
+ You can naw identify the diferent learning styles.
+ Youcan link them with different actives inthe
assoom.
interpersonal learners learn bestThe learning process - collocations
1 Circle the correct options.
1 Itisimportant to take,/leam / identify notes to study
later.
2 Everybody is/ does/ learn good at something.
3. Soltary learners read/ got/ use salt-study techniques
‘You should find / keep / understand a learning journal”
to Jook/ find / start connections between what you
already know and whatis new.
5 Youcan write/ see/ read facial expressions to
identify emotions better
Kingesthetic learners enjoy / practise / learn by doing,
7 When you understand take/ keep cause and effect,
you remember facts better.
Learning styles and activities
2 Write the missing letters and match the
activities to the learning styles.
Pp
& T NN N
M.. MOR NG
logical/ mathematical
solitary /intrapersonal
auditory / musical
physi
social interpersonal
al {kinaesthetic
OC00O0
VOCABULARY
3 ©) Listen to 3 people talking about their
learning styles and write A, B or C next to
siaepceItesinach Prater Tiers ares
activity.
concentrate
cr
learn by doing
memerising
PE
study alone
tall
touch
10 _work with others
ecovonununn
Join a classmate and discuss.
‘What's your learning style? What do you prefer
doing? Is thera anything you enjoy doing that is
characteristic of another learning style?
Tell the class,
‘+ Now you have a list of preferred classroom
activities and how they link with your
learning style. {
'» Find some more examples.10
GRAMMAR
Present Continuous
We use the Present Continuous:
‘= to describe what's happening now.
49, !'m reading now / at the moment right
‘© to describe whats happening in 2 picture,
Eg. What is your mum doing in this photo?
1 Look at the picture and complete the sentences.
Use the correct form of the verbs in the box.
SPP aoe pero me)
1 Theteacer vote dean
2 Thepilathefontormecese
4 Wren they tm
rabeed
ase ose stents
their hands? They
that they want to say something
Present Simple
We use the Present Simple:
for things we habitually do.
Eg. We always ride our bikes to school
for things we do on special occasions.
Eg, She blows out candlas for her birthday.
for things we don't expect to change
Eq Iive in Argentina,
for feelings,
Eg Do you enjoy learning by doing?
for things that are always tue.
Eg The sun doesn't shine at aight
| usually study with 2 friend
She doesn't always enjoy working alune.
Thay are often at home in the evening.
He goes to the gyin twice a week
2. Complete the text with the correct form of the
verbs in the box. There is one extra verb.
(be get hate helo love notlike want
Albert
always
avery good student He |
‘excellent grades. He
‘working with others and he often
his classmates. What |
he... doing?
being lke a parrot.
Memorising, He
Present Simple and Present Continuous
3 Look at the table and complete the text about
the Bertrand family.
every day ‘today
Mrand Mes not go to work
Bertrand
Alexandra
‘open their office
atBam,
prepare breakfast leave eatlier
Francisco take the bus to
school
walk to school
with friends
Gastén, the
cchange student
live in France arrive in an hour
Mrand Mrs Bertrand _openthei office at & am
‘every day, but today they ___ orton tort,
Alexandra every day but today she
Francisco every day.
but today he Gastén, the exchange:
student, and he to
stay with the family for 2 month,They lke /love solving puzzles,
She hates studying alone.
don’t mind working in groups.
4 Write true sentences about your study
preferences.
2 ove.
2 Idon't mind
3 Idon't tke
4 thate aes
5 tke
“CONDITION (if/when ..)
Present tense
you need any help.
RESULT
Present tense / Imperative
ask the teacher.
When you like interacting you are a social learner.
wth other people,
We use Present conditional:
to talk about real stuations.
Eg ifthe cup falls, breaks.
# to say that one event always follows another.
Eg. If you press the button, the lights go on.
# to describe rues.
Eg, If your counter lands on a red square, you
iiss a tur.
Notice the position of the comma,
If we write the condition first, we add a comma,
Eg: When you tke particinating in hands-on
lessons, you are a kinaesthetic learner.
IF we write the result first. the comma is not
necessary.
Eg: You are a visual learner Ifyou like replacing
words with colours and pictures.
5 Complete the sentences with ideas about learning
styles. Add a comma () where necessary.
1 If you want to memorise numbers
2 you ate good at listening
3 Youcan improve your learning performance
4 You get good results
5 When you keep a learning journat
@ can /can't/ could / couldn't
We use can/can't/ could / couldn't
‘© to tak about ability
‘= to talk about something possible or allowed,
Eg. lean ride a bike, {could run fast when | was
yours.
Eg. couldn't meet you yesterday because | was
busy. J can't turn on my mobile phone
We can go. NOT We can te go.
Alicia can speak English. NOT Alicia cans speak
English. OR Alicia can speaks English
Could you understand the Maths problern? NOT
Die-youconuaderstond the Mothe-peoblem?
I can't ead gestures. NOT Hdenttesrecadaastanes,
Look at the table and write about Margaret.
Meet friends in
the afternoon
Study languages
‘Swim in the river
5 years ago.
1 Margaret couldnt et frond the afternoon.
2
3
Now
“4 Margaretcan meet finde in the oternaon,
5
6
1LISTENING AND SPEAKING
English is usefull
Gen:
oo eel Nal
1 Look at the picture and discuss. {What problem did the third student have when
Where are they?
BBG ste on checker te
SPI apy aha panei ©
1 Why doesn't the
want to stud
Join a classmate and discuss.
‘lish? Do you use English at home? What for?
What does the second student say
they can do f they speak English?
3 Whyis it better to read about science on the
internet?
12Different kinds of English
4 Look at the picture and answer the questions.
5 © ¥ Listen and check your answers.
6 © > tisten again and tick what you hear.
What is the meaning of the title of the presentation?
's there more than one kind of English?
ELF
ESP
EPS
EFL
EAP
‘AEP
oO
oO
Oo
°
io
Oo
2 Which kinds of English do you know?
WORLD
ENGLISHES
7 © ) Listen once more and answer.
1 What “oficial languages’ does the speaker mention?
2 Where do we study ESP and EAP?
+ Which English do we use to speak to a Japanese
online fiend?
G
Join a classmate and discuss.
Which English do you study at school?
What can you do with the English you study?
How de you study English? What is your learning
style?
13WRITING
Write your pen friend’s profile
1 Read Megan's profile and write the questions she answers.
eco Pen Friends “a a
€ > GS | __vompentriendscom |=
Megan
My name is Megan and! am 16 years od
|Uivein Asuncion, the capital ety of Paraguay.
| can spesk three languages: Spanish, Guarani and English.
| ike playing the guitar and singing, At the moment, 'm doing a course on singing
because rm working hard to improve my performance. | want to be a pop star.
{At school, m doing well. do all my homework on weekdays,
[im not very good at sports. | carit run fastor ht the ball, but 'm e good dancer.
am a cheerleader for my schoo! hockey tear.
weno
2. Read and find the conjuctions she uses to
add information
contrast oifferent ideas:
add a negative ides:
‘adda consequence:
‘add a reason’
profile.
Each paragraph should have related information
Sentences start with a capital etter and end in a full
stop.
Use the conjunctions in Exercise 2 to connect
information.
14‘iii yarikeinyeyks ~
Let's complete the Project!
1 You now have a list of classroom activities |
which you can associate with different
learning styles.
2 Describe how activities can influence
and improve learning according to
different learning styles. Use the Present
conditional,
3 Look for pictures to represent the
activities.
4 Group the pictures according to learning
style.
5 Prepare the presentation. Each member
of the group should speak about a
different aspect of the topi
Practise and remember that the mark the
‘group gets depends on each member's
effort.
Discuss different ways of improving
learning
Understand my own responsibility in
‘the learning process
Describe routines and preferences
Describe what is happening now or in
pictures
Talk about abilities in the present and in
‘the past
Understand the value of learning
English
Identify and respect different kinds of
English
Write a profile for an online social
network
Present a detailed description of
earning styles and activities that suit
‘them
Reflect on the importance of individual
effort to achieve a common goal
15@ Learning Styles
76
READING
How to Bea Successful Student
bby Alana Simmons
While many students think that intelligence is key, in fact,
dedication and focus is much more important to student
success than any other factor. So, if you want to be a great
student, with great marks, follow our sx guidolines below
to develop winning habits.
Review schoolwork on the same day
Go over everything you did in school on the same day,
hilo its stl fresh. That way, you can fix the material in
your mind or identify topies that you need help with. If
you find that you need help, you can ask your teacher the
following day.
Write everything down
Writing has been scientifically proven to aid in committing
things to memory. Having notes also helps when you need
to revise for a test.
Don’t multitask
When you sit down to study, turn off the TV, radio,
notifications on your phone and any other distractions
from electronic devices. itis best not to check emails and,
massages and not to take phone calls.
Intelligence vs hard work
Don't overestimate the value of intelligence and don't
‘4. Read the article and tick the correct answer.
2 What's the article about?
© How to be an inteligent student
b How to be an outstanding student,
© How to be a knowledgeable student.
2 How many tips does the article offer?
b seven
«< eight
3 This advice is for
a students.
© parents,
© teachers.
000 O00 O00
2 Read the article again and write T (true) or F
(false).
1 Dedication and focus are more important
than intelligence for student success.
2 tis not necessary to go over the day's
schoolwark.
3 Taking nates has been proved to help
students remember what they study.
4 Successful students should do two
things at the same time.
5 Students are advised to study for two
hours straight without a break
© itis best to take things step by step.
underestimate the value of hard work. Great effort will
yield great results,
Pace yourself
Most students can't focus for more than an hour. Our
suggestion isto study for forty-five minutes and rest for
fifteen, before returning to work
Break things down into smaller tasks
When you have a big task, like a project or @ test to study
for, make a list of all the small steps you must take to get
you to your final goal successfully
Follow these six easy steps and you will become the
student you dream of being. getting the great marks and
‘success you know you can achieve.
3 Read once more and complete the sentences.
1 Ifyou want to be an outstanding student,
follow the six quidelines
2 Review the day's work
3 Writing things down
4A suggestion to remain focused is to
Breaking things down
6 Following these steps willVOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR
‘1. Match the columns to form complete 2 Use the expressions from Exercise 1 to
expressions complete the sentences.
1 take © a techniques 1 Being able to read facial expressions
i eee Si ineneciina helps students to understand their teachers better.
2 Everybody is
3 use self-study O « effect You just need to discover what,
4 keepa O d notes 3 ifyou you
can keep track of your successes and challenges
prin © © ‘earring joumal 4 Sometimes reading is not enough. Many people
6 read facial © & doing
5 itisbestto in
7 ean i
jearniby © 5 00d at something class and review them later.
8 understand cause and C) hi connections 6 Studying Science helps students to
3 Match the definitions to the terms.
1 Students like to hear solutions and examples explained to them. They are O a sisual/ spatial
often able to hear notes and tones in music and speech,
2 Students like diagrams and drawing out concepts, charts and OP social /interpersonal
processes. They learn by locking ator creating visusl concepts,
3. Students prefer reading and writing, word games and poems; aregood ©) —€ logical / mathematical
with words, can use them effectively, and like seeking out new words
‘to add to their vocabulary.
4 Students prefer careers in programming, accountancy, science, O 4 solitary /intrapersonal
research and other number and pattern-orientated careers. These
leamers are good at recognising pattems and numbers.
5 These students are hands-on learners who prefer to physicaly engage ©) —e_verbal / linguistic
with the materials of the subject matter, These learners prefer to ‘get
their hands dirty’ and are energetic.
6 These lamers prefer woking in groups. They are usuallyextroveted == ©) auditory /musicl
and good communicators,
7 These leamers can be visual, auctor, physical, verbal or ogc O a physical kinsestnetic
Jeamers, but are also independent, introspective and private.
4 Label the different students using the words in the box.
concentrate _learnby doing move talk _ touch
75 Whatis my learning style? Read about each
of these students. What learning style do they
have?
1 My name is Beatrice. love
numbers, so | do well in Maths
and Science. | ike to discover
patterns when | am learning
something new. | would like to be
SUM 2 Mvrameis Pietro, When | grow
© up, Lwant to be @ composer!
always listen to music when
| study and Ihave even made
some of my study notes into a
rap. It was a huge hitin class,
learner.
3 My name is Amanda, | am good
at languages. like reading
different kinds of novels and
poetry and lam a pretty good
writer too. | love finding new
‘words in the dictionary which |
can use in my stories.
learner,
4 My name is Antonio. When | take
notes in class, | always rewrite
‘them in the form of a flow chart,
‘This way | can revise what we
studied, and I can understand the
subject more easily,
- leamer,
'5 My name is Joanna. | love doing
projects with my friends. I think
(group work is better because
we can share our ideas and
knowledge and help each other
tobe better students.
learner.
6 My name is Raul. | like reading
and writing, [take great notes
inclass, but | prefer to study at
home where | can have silence
and privacy to really learn.
Raulisa
78
6 Complete the text with the words from the box.
Jeaming journal
good at notes Jeaming style.
cause and effect study alone _memorising
work with others
‘There are many things that good students do to be
successfu, First of all, a good student understands his
orher teaming style, that is, the techniques that work
best for them when they are learning. One way to
discover one's learning style is to keep 2
That way, it will be easy to understand
related to one’s learning. One important thing that all
ood students do is take which helps
with But good students are not just
studying. They also usually
(on projects and assignments. However, students with
soiltary /intrapersonal learning styles prefer to
+50 again, taking the first step and
knowing about one’s learning styles is the key to being @
successful student.
7 Complete the sentences about Giovanni with
‘the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
1 Giovenni is. (be) the top student in his class,
2 His classmates always (want) to work
with hi
3 He (study) for three hours every day
after school
4 He and his friends (play) football twice
aweek,
5 He not be) so good at football, but
(enjoy) playing.
(be) a good student, he
(not do} so well in French. |
6 Although he8 You are going to interview Giovanni about his
learning style and study habits. What are you
going to ask him?
When / study?
Where / study?
What / revise?
Who /help / difficulty?
Why/su
How many / study / daily?
What / weekends?
How / prepare /tests?
shen do you stody?
cessful student?
eNooeune
‘9 What does a successful student not do?
Make alist,
1 Successful students / get distracted / mobite phones
and social media
Successful students don't get distracted by mobile
‘phones and social media,
2 A successful student / waste time
3 Successful students / procrastinate
4 Asuce
sful student /farget to do / homework
5 Successful students / eat lots of junk food
6 A successful student /ignore advice/ teachers and
parents
10 Complete the dialogue with the Present
Continuous form of the verbs in brackets.
‘Ana “Hi, Mum, What are you doing?”
Mum “| am making (make) empanadas”
Ana “Yurnmy. But why? anything special
(happen ,
Mum “Not really, but your father have} a
get-together with some friends in the living raom,
sa | thought | would make them a treat”
‘Ah, yes! They (play) his ola
fashioned music!”
‘Don't say that! it’s much better that what you
‘young people {listen} to these days:
“if you say so, Mur! Well, got to runt
(study) for my test tomorrow. Don't
forget to call me when the empanadas are done.
Mum “Ha-ha.| won't”
Ana
Mum
Ana
14. George and Lisa are looking at Lisa's family
photo album and talking about the
Write George's questions.
1 Q _Where are you and your family oing? {40}
‘As We are going to California by car
2 @ (90)
Az think they are trying to make a pyramid.
(wear)
¢_itlooks Ike they are having a faney dress party
That's why everyone is wearing such strange
clothes,
celebrate)
As They are celebrating my grandfather's 80"
birthday here. See the cake?
5 @ (get / married)
A: That's my aunt, She is wearing beautiful dress,
6 @ (hota
A: My mumis holding me!
12 Complete the sentences with the correct form
of the verbs in brackets,
1 IFI_ask (ask), my teacher explains (explain) a second
time,
20 Ifyou (waste) time, you
(do) badly in the test
3. ifthey (not sleep) enough, they
(9) irritable the next day,
4 Ifyou (lay) sports, you
(have} a healthy body and mind,
5 When you (put) in the effort, you
(get) the reward,
13 Complete the text with can, can't, could or
couldn't.
When Berto was a child, he covldn't play sports
because he was very sick. The only activities he
do were quiet ones like reading, doing
puzzles and playing board games. He
‘even go outside to play with the other kids. He
underwent many treatinents and his health improved,
so now, he play football and basketball
with his friends. Because he read so much and did so
many puzzies as a child, he also beat all
his friends at quizzes. As good as his health is though,
he bea professional athlete like his idol,
Lionel MessiLISTENING
1. ©) Listen and choose the correct option.
2
2 E> Listen again and write T (true) or F (false).
1
2
3
Diego and Elena are:
a friends,
'b teacher and student.
© brother and sister.
What time of the day is it?
@ morning
lunch time
« after school
Diego and Elena are discussing
what they like about school
b what they don't like about school
© what's easy and difficult for them in school
Diego calls Elena,
Elena is doing eight subjects this year,
Elena is enjoying Maths and Science
subjects,
Elena is having difficulty with Biology.
Diego is doing well in the same subjects
as Elena,
Elena has an idea to deal with their
problem,
3 @b tisten once more and complete the
1
4
5
6
80
sentences.
Diego is doing really well in
English, French and History.
Elena has not finished
‘Diego is having ditfiouly with
Elena suggests that,
Diego suggests that
Diego and Elena plan to go to the library
WRITING
1. Complete Fernanda's profile for the Dean's List
with your own ideas.
Brookfield Academy Dean's List
‘We congratulate our outstanding students Camila,
Santiago and Fernanda, who have all made the Dean's
List for the second year in a row: We thank them for
their contribution to the school community and the
wider community through their volunteer work.
‘The Principal
Name:
Grade:
Subject:
cpa:
Camila Femande
8B
Geooraphy
40
Name: Fernanda Diaz
Grade:
Subject:
GPa:
Hobbies:
2 Complete the sentences about Camila, Santiago
and Fernanda.
1 Camila, Femanda and Santiago go to
Brookfield Academy,
2 Camila, Santiago and Fernanda have been on the ist
times.
3 and
and Santiago outstanding students,
Carnila is on the Dean's List for
Santiago is on the Dean's List for
Femanda ison the Dean's List for
Camile's hobbies are
Santiago's hobbies are
Femanda's hobbies are
wavane
Hobbies: Ballet and jazz
make Camila, Fernanda
e
3 Based on everything you have learned, write some
advice for your classmates on how to be a great
student.
1 Tobeagreat student, you shold hrm yor learning syle
2
3 3
4
5 -
6
4 You are on the Dean's List. Write a message
to your friend who goes to another school,
saying what you do to be successful, what you
are studying now and what your hobbies and
volunteering actiSELF-CHECK
1 Complete the sentences with the correct verb. 4 Complete the text with the Present Simple or
4 Retmportarcts recy dace the Present Continuous form of the verbs in
i 0 notes in class. ies
2 Tomés good at Maths and Hithpromed hd Cora
Biology. (study) at Seaview High Schocl.
3 Jan 2 leaming journal of her My friends and all {do} well in
se enna ca andebestt Sem
est student in our class. He is on the Dean's List. This
4 Some people by doing. year, he {do} advanced classes ta
5 Alearing journal and notes can help you to prepare for university. He (study)
conneciionswhde:yurstily, the same subjects as we are, but at a higher level
6 ood self-study techniques to
do wal in tests.
2 Match the learning styles to the related
words.
1 legical/mathematical