Ethiopia

Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty ranges

Summary Total Ag Non-Ag Non-WTO member
Simple average final bound Binding coverage: Total
MFN applied Non-Ag
Simple average 2021 17.0 22.5 16.1 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %)
Trade weighted average 2021 11.3 12.1 11.0 Ag: Special safeguards (in % )
Imports in billion US$ 2021 15.1 4.2 10.9

Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
Frequency distribution
Tariff lines and import values (in %) in %
Agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2021 1.5 21.7 9.8 0 6.4 60.7 0 0 0
Imports 2021 0.2 65.4 7.4 0 1.7 25.3 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2021 7.9 25.3 19.1 0 20.5 27.2 0 0 0
Imports 2021 27.5 30.4 14.7 0 9.7 17.7 0 0 0

Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups

Final bound duties MFN applied duties Imports
Product groups AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
Animal products 25.7 3.2 35 0.1 18.7
Dairy products 24.3 0 35 0.2 0
Fruit, vegetables, plants 28.3 0.5 35 1.2 0
Coffee, tea 31.1 0 35 0.0 0
Cereals & preparations 19.5 0.3 35 13.2 0.1
Oilseeds, fats & oils 12.6 0 30 9.1 0
Sugars and confectionery 8.5 0 35 3.7 0
Beverages & tobacco 34.5 0 35 0.2 0
Cotton 10.0 0 10 0.0 0
Other agricultural products 15.3 4.7 35 0.3 15.4
Fish & fish products 21.7 0 35 0.0 0
Minerals & metals 14.0 13.8 35 13.8 45.7
Petroleum 3.1 54.8 20 6.1 97.7
Chemicals 11.0 1.5 35 14.4 14.6
Wood, paper, etc. 12.7 24.5 35 1.9 8.9
Textiles 22.9 5.1 35 3.1 3.6
Clothing 35.0 0 35 0.9 0
Leather, footwear, etc. 19.6 14.6 35 2.0 1.6
Non-electrical machinery 8.1 5.7 35 11.5 28.5
Electrical machinery 17.0 5.8 35 6.6 4.5
Transport equipment 12.5 33.6 35 9.1 15.9
Manufactures, n.e.s. 21.9 3.3 35 2.7 3.3

Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties faced

Bilateral imports Diversification MFN AVG of Pref. Duty-free imports
Major markets in million 95% trade in no. of traded TL margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. China 2021 3,065 3 5 11.5 8.8 8.8 100.0 100.0
2. European Union 2021 620 5 10 11.0 3.1 3.1 99.6 100.0
3. United States of America 2021 199 4 5 2.1 0.2 0.2 98.7 100.0
4. Japan 2021 88 3 6 56.4 1.2 1.2 100.0 100.0
5. Korea, Republic of 2021 79 2 2 76.6 16.3 2.4 55.9 96.7
Non-agricultural products
1. United States of America 2021 317 10 54 10.2 15.5 15.5 89.8 99.3
2. China 2021 232 7 14 5.8 7.6 7.6 100.0 100.0
3. European Union 2021 102 19 65 5.5 7.1 7.1 100.0 100.0
4. Singapore 2021 98 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
5. United Kingdom 2021 18 5 14 5.1 1.2 1.2 100.0 100.0