0% found this document useful (0 votes)
112 views29 pages

Powerplant

Pipe

Uploaded by

Kim Casteno
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
112 views29 pages

Powerplant

Pipe

Uploaded by

Kim Casteno
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 29
THER MORINBMIES) - °F -1H0 ‘Temp: Scoles °U= 1440 + Celsius | Centigrade + Reomur » Fahrenheit + Ligem + kelvin * Ranking. ABO 132, | & -32) [48 F +400 Kec 42e73 ATp 4:90 wre =to ak 7ATo 4°Re = 20°L Ate =4Te Pam = 10325 KPa = 14.7 psi = t052 xglem™ CLOSED SYSTEM NON — FLOW OPEN system STEADY FLOW 2 *J'Pav = Povey) =f" vaP = V(P%-Pe) 4 ™ =m +Aam or STEADY FLOW (Am= Steady Sraity = ome e) ,| Sete my = ie AW, = Reo Pa | + measure of randomness of molecules | 2f Molecules | ) | Qs = mca u S41 BTU/ipor © Lorenvmearcan | *t Col/gre Qo ztmL 334 KSIkg | 144 BTIlb= ¥o cal/g Best kslkg= 970 BTUIIb = VS tavemat Ener | Entholpy a | \ S40 collage | PE, KE, +HitQ =W+t PE2tKE2 tHe “Glousive Statemend Applied to Heat Pomp mpossible to constwet a kead pump tHE Sperares wloot on input wore >> + Kolin =Plancle stotement Applied to Heat agin ce Cmpussible for Qin = Ww >> z The tokal eatvopy of pire svbstonces appmechd Tere as the ob: fe Solute thermodynamic -te mi @Pproaches zero, » dae AS if a=0 ® bee; then aed 4.92 inttg = 760 mmHg = Too tore “ +013 bar = L019 x 10" dyne | om™ LTORAL GASLAW Tob torr = 4am PY=mRT =nA tT etsel gos constant (Z Ra GFA ero sas eet «gz Laon mol "Gas Consbont of Ain Kw GAiD) = 28.97 k§/ma = 29.47 Ib] no) Elie =R C= =R- >) Wefek | coe ie RH) a Pare k= sot [escecep fa Geis) Helium’ C k= 4.0624) "Coe CRepag * BOVLES TRY ————————_Neton (els), Pv = Pave (Te) mitts) | w Yalt, (P=) zit. (vee) GENERAL cas Law BML hve . ® equal V7, 9 P asts contai Same Vomber of molecule Eve . cute a > He > ge Na Cavogadior No) =)6.022 x 19%? AOUu Clow oF conservenon of Energy) AU = mat Yoal f kes —1o AH = mCpat —-» depends on the type, aster w Ac Gn (ey eo | re we [SFr %e) | oo Pe He Stealy Hone Q =A Ws | Scanned with CamScanner PRocess W AVY! AR TOW [As_ | \t- Tsometric / | | L Tsechoric / Oo | VCP -P2) j*CvAT | mop AT | Au | mov In ae Tsovolumi | | | I L 1 aT } | ' aH mCpin (4 |2- Lsobario lpae-v) i. O mCvAT | mop AT | mcpin(+ 0 th ermal iY In (oe te Pama rey Mere OO | we main ie MRT In( v2) i ( Tsentwpic/ —mCyat | K¢mevaT) | Av =-Wa | Adiobatic, FP =Poh | = ele) mCpAT ° oO | \ Ss Povtopio arenas ] crm ee) TREC Wn mGvVAT | mop AT Tea=ny | =a | | | | j Tsosaric , | net f TsotHeR MAL @Eeeesy |S y Nek} TsENTROPIO teow 2 (8) “-( tay Met | N=-D +0 +00 ; porytROPIG ve Pa m1 NO} Teometaic Also; | generally | Wa = @—ad | LY Ws = @ - ake APE -AH “CABNOT evens creTs), ae © cyete E ficieny taste Fficiend ‘thermodynamic cycle eo ur. & A Crag u% {© Meat -tenp. as Qe 5 s Beeb. £@® Meat Added (a, Qn = TH CS, -Sy) f : © Heat Rejected (Ge) Qe = Te (Se-se) (© rer Work Wret = O4~- On Wat = (T Te) (S1-S4) Efficieny can be increased by incrosin Ta and towering Ty a © Additional Notes: dys Equation” I & io \= i F= 0.0055 + 0,00551t + (erevof 1") 1 {e92005 Re } I 7 ‘ F-p 7 Muatie voghucs : fu costa to 650.25 min | \ \ a Scanned with CamScanner Py =Py = Pa (Pascal's Law) C#Wids of rest 2. Cyelocities & otreamlines considering forces oF energy) Peereen (© gore sony 3 ators bet-vetocities 2 | Fabs = Pause + Farm Sand the forces exerted on flvids re eee Coe = AA ‘ ¥ Pe Maas Cn) Camount of marteri amound o imaglven bal me erm eon) 9 5 = s2etts* DENSITY (2) ® fe ov ABCECIPLG Geavity (se) gra. vanes ® Sas oF 7 nysteists es Eb | eine Eines . Sq = 1000%G 103 = GO.4 gE SPECIFIC VOLUME Swed. stkn sare " | ah vey at ellis - m ¥ | VEK MODULUS OF BLAsTICN Slomeged vervcally E = AB Grpresses compressibility atk ay = oF Hid a ebVisws: Oy namic Viswsily, Md Sbmurgd at on dngle, & “s av =sheoring Stuss =h_-EOR cueven suerace: Sos ka & \& shronng StH 1" Fire D SURFACE AV ~ change in velecity AYly ~velodly geoaie KINEMATIC Viccostt 4 Pans = Ae = HE + = 40 dy ne— Tels = 40,009-atokes oa @ sureace Tension | o = esisto dve +0 cohesion bet. molecules at the surtace in Nie As Continuity Equation ‘Soap bubble, P= Pisside ‘wb adey ws [Piast rusatol Bannan 9 fur compressiby Fhids Vigvid beoble | Oy 20°o = 0.070 nfm. ra re 7 aan ae : Oy Bove = 0.054 Nim lO LAPILLABY ACTION ( capitlaiy) -tise 9 fall 0¢ liquid mo cappilloy tube, + Adhesion (bet. aiff. substances) «Cohesion (vet. same substance) Laminar Flow (Re & 2009? 2 Terpulent Flow (Re > 4000 + tmpocllenl dp tubes srailet rains » | 2000 £ Transitin Zony 2 40% | | \ Scanned with CamScanner Cratio oF inertig forces to Facten Forces) = AVR Ua foe Now = civevlar crosses ctvn, R ~hydadic rodwe .- 5) 4. TURBULENT FLOW (Dore, 1000 4 fm? Cy a Covi angulad) Pleat of alge Ve > vebeity oF comd Gaz cit [(H ay y"] Whe Hl, 20 QeeaLa (OrRaadetemde 6, > ose) | Raed HLH Scanned with CamScanner gencrotion of neat products heat Constants volume combustion oye a ee ofter eee Boe @ sD eo a Nog PROcEsseEs: 1-2 “lecereple coinpreatin (3-9 2-3 Constans Volume Heat Addi tw Grey 3-4 Laatwple Expenaow iso) A=4 Constant Yolume Heat Rejection (Vc) Note: Vo=W-Ve 7, Ne ftp For \senhopte Processes: reat: -(B)*- Ve or + Heal Addition (aa): Qy = mcy (T3-Te) * Heat ue (QR? = moy (14-14) * Werk Het (w) Wes = [2A -|8e] = Poe * Cycle Thermal Effictency ! e ep Wat vio0'h er compression + gnitiva, engines famed after Rudolf Diesel aa es , 2 — & ® | Ms ee bees Yexponsicn voto Qu =mep LT -Te) Qe tment -™) es Wat 2 Oe @a On 2-3 conctans Volume Heat Additio/ 3-4 constan Pressure Heas Addition ‘2 “Teena Ps 2° 7 (2-3) e Te Tee Ve 3-4) be Vz Qs > mey CTs =Te) F mop (THT) Qe= my CTs -T) * Dal comps gton cyte Zeal pee ep fixed cycle eae eg Cig tim ng as wsoline) C fon ual rai, otdiceel> Additonal Note. Compression ratio Scanned with CamScanner Lysunstonce whe Uy_unien of onygen With combus - ‘ible moterials vpen comeystivw : Teleases heat 7 Gord Fuels —( etaly coke, wood...) 2. Liquid Fuels — Catevel » gasoline | cade...) Gasens Fuels CLPG, methore, propa Atomic Foele — Cmomvcl uraniem ; thorivm « = moistue seateett Volatile maiter, fixed Corben bLuitimate Analy SOx = (SGars.c) (CF) whe inte pave ten oye in oe 6 Gros calorific Valve Ater th the prodvets is inliqu/d stat oF Med Calontic Valve ~ Wak isin Vapor state. 338200 + + 44 4212(H-2 Srmula_fo¢ Petroleum Produ cks To, = W130 + 434.6 (APT) Bley ‘Jas, ~Atiatenae) | leg Where? He = 26~15 (5.6 Gin th) + RCTUML WEIGHT oF Air = Hh ¢ JANALYSIS OF FLUE GAS CO, $CO4+ OR ENy = tool “Si.£lve gas (who 1,0) Wea = Wat We 5 tlhe Fuels Aj zr Combustion Products * COMPOSITION oF AIR 4° By WEIGiT :, er * Molat atin othe = 5. Ue e Moles Na Moles Op Catt + A002 #370N)-9 br 0 reCoy FdNg Ci+e). ©) inavpaictenaic Cob) “9 Cott + er alloets.70 Ne) 9 bH,0 Feed, ed, 4) 220-04 moles of air “fposcenent igh ne + TE _Uitimate Analysi Calin + WEEK}, 3-70) Ho ec, AW FUEL ewnig ! | Ah aff Wer = (Me) gg pastas ti Clem = fair mass OF fue] Scanned with CamScanner CHy = Metheny, Cay — E¥hane, Cg tl, - Propany’ Cy Hie — Bukonw CsHi2 - Pentoney Coty — Hoare C7 Hit — Heprony, Cy Hig - Stone Crott Notes +O if -0t Family al Notes “Diesels Rudeif Ghietan Ka = Capacity 0 Rol hp te F070 hp) fur d. engines fir fy Erhaue gor Hin Brow + fuel system ie “agian Diesel fuel is cheoper Needs no long worm up No atomdoy [oes + Uaideumy Rik eFFicleney oF-allsizes “imje pentagons + Metals ne loyge water supply. oases Ts Energy chegetie ee J 1 cylinder ower developed i indi cater" ~ Measved by an * Pomep C¥o) sommes: (= measures aetval_P = diagram traced by Indicator > Pinep = AL Sc > Spring Seole te > length of indcerker card cleyrew aren TF working cylinder & Crantease are te be considered , ty “OB (Shest Power) ee = caleviated usin b 2 )N Painy Oroke Be T=Fr dynamometer ale, P, > PomeplYo) + worston regordies tte PL - brake te- Pe = combined [overall t.€. Cui inneated e-@- fey - braie ee. Eke ~ combined forer-eall €-€ — > Yolume of air drown Var MakeTa eee MU Tester why NS GG i still tee: Ph > Dram, sfc, Py ~ combined overall 8c. | 1 Scanned with CamScanner IH EREATIEGATIE, HR ~ Vote of enagy chaye unit oF pone vz Pe wl er power Farne” TEAR mest oF, Hurmel eff - Wy Pi - indicated H.R. Pb brake H.R. Pk ~ combined | overall H-R- in Herts Creils) “Fo G0 Weis vatgiven. No. of poles. ecru (204, sel rel 34) Exnous} Luss (4) = thgCre ATy o)= MyCpy ATY Ls 7. Eilckon | bas Radvetin Bunaccounied Lis se oom We Re ( strur output (PL) [eer Gt, ) | 4 Coating WASTE HEAT BOILER a] 7 Jacket wake A By Enegy Batonce? Ms Che-h) = mgcp, mt Qs. ms Chs-hy) pas is B Fle gas Sositer ! 2) We = thaGpa On} |@ Heat pases ~ oo My to 230 MW The = ne g > Me time itp Tie male iS a a Clea A in Combu stor, Qa = MgC pg (T3-(f2 ABW T= MaCpaTs (fh) | Waee = Wr- We, Scanned with CamScanner 7 Tsentwpic Expansion CTutin) Teeborie Heat Rejection (Cond) Adiebahe Pumping (ovine) Teese Hoot Addin. (Baler) s wh necessaily Sotvoted * Qh = MCh hy) * Be = mms —hs) we [Heat Added in the Beiter) THear Rejected inthe Condante) ™(h-he) LD turbine Wore] We =m (hah) Pump Work | Maes Ga Oe Moe) wu al Cih) +See] : Wea =e (we) Wy = m(Ves)C Pa Ps) G Turbine EF. Vee = Welty G Pump EF ficiens Cty Wane» (i he) —Wy * fo0'h, Mi Se G=hs) = We | Sta ees sun, Mee pee wee = ee ey Gin whey BLREHEAT ovcue | . 20) ing Shdcawing Steam, CaiQ) Sap onsTon ped rules tee soa cers limiting moisture 40 10 1240, jede corrosion, j » 9 719 ? Bower. TS DIAGRAM: © © Hor keoheoting! L™ | TW mE ciohel es “We = tm Chy-hs) = my, “Whee We = Wp Tevbarig resuperheatingy in the reheater © md] tC Po~Pe) reaces cycle effi Of steom from terbine. OF Feed wore = Steam moy be fed te > 4) Open pester ec ee contact wl Feed wok ) cal a SEF as woe Neat exchanger a by biceding.®. frection/, Fegencrotve heating steam OO conston pressure heat rejetnon ine the hearee © bdiovane purigin Se ener. O-@ Aavavatic pomsin s in the: Second pomp. Process Weak Qy =m Ch. hy) "Qe = ¢m=machs ha) ~ Wr = mhimhe) + Gm—ma(ha hs) Wes tWpe 2 = Cm Chs ha) + Che he) = Veq (Pe-Pa) + Veo (P1= Pe) Wa = Ox —Qp = We - We lust belonce: Wha (m-mi) hs = my T= aUho=hs, (he hs) Scanned with CamScanner com bination Beer regenerative cycles Porther improved overait cy thermal efficiens ure conker ~ Further reduced the more wy — em Oo & Pump ® Hear Pump @ : Wes We | Ts Diagcan : Processec Tutermesiake Portial \sentropic Exponcian 2-3 Lsobeic heat rejection, 18 the heater 3-4 Teeboric. resvperneati in the reheaker v Ss 47S: Complete isen topic Expansion (Turbine) 5-6: Tsoparie neat Pejeohon C condineety G1: hdvavahe Pumping (Pump 1) T-8: Tooboric heat addition (Heater) BA" Advotane "pumging Compe) 4-12 Tsobaic heat additivn ¢ Boiler). *Qy = mohimha) Qk = Um-machs hed “We = mnie) + Umh—maC he -ha) + Lm-tn (hg-hg + We = Wo, t Wee S Gmemachgche) + mChg-hy) = ViecPa and + y eC Pa~De) Veo ( Pa Pe), = Qe-Qe = Wr-Wp tance in +4 Rsynerative Healer? thy = mChg =n Che -h. Por Turbinw? aoe c= Al = ice) hg -h ‘hel “Woh | © ton 5 Port teentropic Expensin! ctvtv) Tot+vSed to model octval engines ~ illustrated with the use of regenerator’, 4 abserps heat @ transter 40 working Wi | FRUWSON cveLE (TP Tr) notused 40 model actual engines — Key element is are cheat stored + keused ® / aie nerahe 2 Clanetoad temp. comprssias (eonstant Femp. expanse @ THe, Wak Qa ae Cv an wi & TH=TL (Som as Cerna) TH BRAYTON PReneating oF air DeFere entering cOmmbyetor- iagrom> te] =e CTyTs) Scanned with CamScanner STEAM GENERATOR or (BOILER > ~ function +0 produce steam ata pr min: i Pressure and temperoture, 4. WATER TUBE BoLeR. &2 ~ Water insids tubes & external heal appicotion, 2. Fire Tyee soe = hot gaseous predvets of combustion inside tikes Surmmunded by boiler water POwen BOILER “Steam at more thon 1.055 kglem® gage by dltect opplication of heot 2. PORTABLE soLER internelly Fired boiler potoe ; ocomorive For temporory location Wee ~ Mounted on o self-propelled track locomotiv 4 MINIATUEE BoLeR ~ Max Timid 1 be classified os such” di = 405 mm, Leloes mm P= %03 kglom™ 5 working pressum S LOW PRESSURE HEATING BonEg ~ Mee Pebosseglem’g 7 Ty = lac 6 HOT water suppy poitee ~ oiler furmswing hor wake to be-used extemal a itsele 4 UNFIRED PRessuge vesseL ~ Rresoue, 18 obtained externally « From direct heat cppitecnon 7 5 REINSTALLED Boi ~Felocoted veler wir chang of ownership 9. SECOND WAND BOER 10 CONDEMNED BoILER. ~ declared ensofe Evejected. 4. die Preheaten , <2 hear erchonger yhiizes flve aie dor combestion’ us “ Sidiréct the glob oh goats 40 eFFecr ethan HT 3: Binelonn tian a valve Marge wo *heimpuriHes shat seine, in the mud‘dam are removed gases 40 preneat- 2 oF that conntots the boiler ond chimney. 5. Burnee 7 = Combustion eauipmeay for Firing LAG Wels G Riot ant (Traveed Drost Q Forced D rari) devices yu. For combustiva Create tues a Petdwoks preheating device esi heat of Puts s — Preheoting divice wl ce vtilies kom mixed with water = beth location ond ownership has been chant 9, Feed watey Pump eee cacoicd niet ae hg._With @ definite melting pola igh wie scam ie releesed in case of fectbaine Femperatvres Usvally caused by lew Woter fever VU Gage glace Cwoter column) = indigates woter level in the boiler 13. Pressure gogo = indi ga Presser oF steam fofery devict) actomettealy.celuasee-theciti— in case of over=presesr Sort Blow Sort Blower ont ~ Uses Steam or compressed aie 40 remove & lor Temperown Gage ~indicoies present temperoture of steamy 11._woter watis — Water tuees instaied in the furnou to Broker the against high temp. & serve as Sxrtasion of heat Wonste area for fed. water. | PERFORMANCE: ls 1S. hy steam Ks Fel a, WA >| af SOLER me fhe Peedwater Qh = ms ay, > higher heating value of fx) mass of fuel ~ Fotl ores thrown which He heoled woke arg hok gases exehong heat | Arco of sat U See peor ie ae Orta oF the Yeor head } Aa WD | Ave wavun As= Toe Me geen is 3 Rated Boller Horsepower cS sine ete Scanned with CamScanner 19 Gam) 0.44 Roted Bo. He = Hg Gan!) Rated Bo. HP = (Water Tube Beiter _—_——| coro, © oy och, 20 oon et gra = 4 =I [iowa ay e lorsep < B | Addition Notes! Developed Bo. Hp = Ms Chs — he) 35320 asta Where: wl he = moss oF the Steam, kglne hey hp = edthalpy of Steam feedwater, Exley “be Roung = —Bertleved po-Hp |7 aewel D Rated po. HP AG ideal FE=_Ms-he} 5 acwal heat absorpiion 228% perk eg B too'u 3G gaunt Stenson of rote of eveporotien of steam oud Foctor bf evaporohon, fee sw ceed Bo. Economy measure oF ability of a boiler to transfey 7 heat given by furnoa to woter ond shear Pr xeseoer Eu, = MsChs-he) + tes Chie Me dn if nO reheoter ond no Boiky Blowdown Gy = Ms (hs —he) ™y Oy a! a oe Crone = Metis “h8) = Povet cay 7; Oa, ihe 4n — Mose Qesy cer} = machine which orfginotes mechanical motiot using some of naWiral Force. =a prime mover For the Conversion 0+ heat energy of ckeom into work an a resolving chatty hy 4. Tdegl Werk Wei = ms Chy-he) 2. feetwal Turbine Work Wea = Ms Chy hea) Oty if stage Céficieny is given, Wea =MhsChy~hya) CEs) frving etincy Py =MsChi-ha) (eg Wy ¥ We MsChi=ha)(ee) Cup = Turbine Ovrove ms Chiba) (@e) meth “Aid “mshi hen) (ne=hey(eer(2 9) ™sCh hee) Lace fy domty Sec = Gen cusped an Scanned with CamScanner = a device Piston cylinder mechonise for the conversion of htabints clean Into wore in the form oF & positive aks peut, | or de cuvmy condi fm on the exhavsr of 0 Steam prime mover? by transfer of heat 40 cirwloting water or air at the lowest om bien) temp erabw TSS ol ft o ek hea transfer daview used condantisleom Tt nyraleorsnitisiatens wear Zt. _3 = in which skeom @ water do nobmix n i yi fet Brake rower emia Wy con vensen Kowp ens en > MWe SS teow hee . he 1 ip pismaed , = é ~steom is browgh? inte dirtet contact wilh a Epa Skeom 15 brvgh} ints direct contact wk i cooling Naqvi ame Heat Balonce: tor A vw, 2 crwms mee Mw Coy Cee - bs) 2 Tdicates tower) Py : ae = wer 3 condense Pr = Rmep (Vo) % Brae row , Pp 4. Fetetion rower ) Py Pye Pr—Pg S$ Mechanical € tficieny! ene 2 wees © Ther a Thermal E Fficiensy ine EF ticien Pr (Indicated TE) Pe Coron TE) 7 Pe Cerone £6) a" Nises Cmaterigh Ge) ms Chi—hn)d GHD ssa work =, Ms SES, heat exhrackon Factor Wueokun presrua at t condenser m_— } ree ee ret siuinaer pressure. vice Used 49 pump boiler Feedwater he 4) Pomp work, Wp ~ eke, Wr =m Che-h) Ww Vi = Si ’ (Pa -P) 2) Bowes Tnpvk OF the Pom Wogay = cha -l) € ¥ aus Lal 1 | ba | i b No Load Full Load seettes) | Addttionar pores: | Scanned with CamScanner [Sa To creote proper REE 6: cimassvn 2. To. supply tngredients for combustion in, proper propor Huns 3. To move products of combustion to the akmotpher Gravitotionel Separators 2) Tnerhal Seporoturs Q- ctw BP, — om, O tohol drosg= Ps —stakic drape P=SQH=PQ J. othe a & Cyclone 3. Elechical precipitator CREE e SONATE) NATURAL DRAFT Bers find ee Pressure difference created by confining 0 column oF heated gos, 05 by/a chimne} + FORCED DRAFT = 6 deett created by fons + INDUCED _DeAET ‘ = draft dee to pressure, rise From greoke +o Vesser Vocuvm, created ino gos loop bet Steam generotor ovHet ond chimayy by 0 Fan, + BALANCED DenrT — Eembination OF Forced and induced , or forced ond netuiol draft, $0 chosen that tne gas loop 25, oF tuna QuigeD Dem —OraFt pressure eeavired to overcome the sum/ OF the drafttosses at ony apecified tote ef flew | WAILABLE DeneT 8 drctt wie the ans and/or chimney of Ihe 928 lop con produce at bny spedtied rate of flow ‘ Y= Potion Pacte os follows: ER a oat Elueges nee Elve gas ogainst $2. R cone. 20.614 [ H = ens OF consuie R = hydrastic radivs @ = dunsity oF ga V = velocity oF gos 2. Fin won ees © 7G oiefiow StoHe pressun increase, ky (m™ Specie volume sf air or gasy en hic min = Dioft octvally Prodverd Theoretical Dror ie om of Heo Vrety » ek > Cor brick chimneys) Gur cheat stocrss = gos flow in mils © ~constand = neignde | Additional ores Scanned with CamScanner . A : = i... of [condensed iro (her-taster feedl 01 0 pressure sud ficiently above, i to COST The comreer Plow 1AKD boar : Nety a presse Te Seca Y sete + py Weare ESE voter tae} /y, Gh counterseh leas of Working medion. (vloudows, lions, ere Aliitional Nokes { PNkond steam — the facility 16 wle the electical energy is produced frm hok spring « steam vent or geyon SE Stem vent or geist geothermol couree bs GEOTHERMAL ENet sy use steam separator thot rt ~ heat energy aatally occuring with the earth ere camge aeeceacaeaee! REO" cath steomy = hea aj echs nek gees b hrbineg norten metal within earth, ; basically nickl cou = heats the surrounding wate thereby producin Steam er hor woken 7 e ~ Hemp. 05 high az 200°C rake + WELUP KODUCT Boxe - eftluend coming ovt oF geoinemall 7 TT Weta tice deittin | 1 Sktany hoFwater or qi vine of boliys BE aout asnertrclempayadgsateerine ter mary: : Shear we were nel oxtrocted in a0 ee Fee a ca eet Fae eect 78 Plank WHhibs well producing all steam of wib. ple arts guid - domine eothrmal pieid © - 4 Plan with wio.p. is practically all ho} Water. @ crack in tne corth, throygh wrichgeoturmal Substona. pases. te cea denson ® STEAM FLAS TANK © co rtigjecton wee Dowe-hole pump Scanned with CamScanner {© Gude) rome put ry Fam the production wel eReaae © - “ Theat exchongie serves ye Nactiva of He Beier ‘Rass of grovad wale 5s OF leon quali aria trotting (OO) he = hee t@hign 3+ Gencrams output 3 We = We Ce gee) We = Cms)(hs-hy) Cy Cgew 4. Hoot Rejected in tne Condenser Qe = msCha~hs) = Sgegat suveer oF by, pths exceedin ~ hot water exteting?at normal hydestane, gradient & contain di 0 water = Pr ssoWwed Muyhane drothermal Fluid F km versuceS ot0ove hey Fubing Cf ficiency) We = Ws Chs-hyed ay ® Twi Ceoshermat Plane GsOMw (hlbay) © Maviting - Bonahaw () 0: Power Plank , ®© Patimpinon Davin Geo. p.r., (iz-s mw) (Negrae Diem) Additiunal Noves: | | | Clectic. amen ju ae...) generators = KWOE IA Her reseeveid wle dischorgre Saweker 49 tointain head of TR plat crete shwehirs That encloses the reser chamber ther 3 ee ceachergen op nian 22, impermeable rock ar highkmp| « Wolve - opens] closes entrance of water into Partially molten rock with Knp as high as 1200°C the pensive ‘ATHBEHRACK - 0 screen wfc prevents contamina anager BERS eminent [PRERetoce — ehonnel thal leods the wort from Tesensie 40 the turbine = standpipe connected te thU/ | atmosphere Q ‘attacned te me penstock, So Water..vill_ om. pressure. | FpRace 0 emonnel wie teads He water From dhe turing fo the tail Water - Scanned with CamScanner Se ieice ts ce aE 4 Cadevice that conects the 4ubine, Tne OF -Wibinw niin can nt $e: Up +o 70Ft Propeller Type + Hudroshotursine Ceoneuts wote enayy wm} “noet to ot | Propeller | Froncis Type _ Wott 4 eo FE | AF rants “Type Bott fh Goott Francis of Impulse Type 4. | aE above impulse “Type tod wai Coven PFA wets au % Faotion Head Loss Che) = hy hk £ancis o¢ Propeller) Dhe = FOR) corey ervatn | @) REACTION TueeiiEs (Erencs or Propel ) be = 29 (HF) = unnaeF seedy Flow principe of Sid scale Vhert metals are mounted on the Moving elemeny ~ hos “DRAFT TUBE” ule keeps Avebeet vp > Sm (is Fa) above Tailwoter ~ hi than impulse abour §5% — 45% rortin tower | OY MO TEEREEEIE) ier Hedin Head) Water Power | = nowed after James B- Fendi = convasion eff, 20~qy%J, Pw % Elect / Generator Effiduny Meee fe sae Comer : 4 Generate ‘ Pivpeller (Fixed tad oie tage WA treaueney in Ha y =With reduced Runber oF blades hv= test yy LA no. oF goles i > ward flow axial > fer low head ~ conversion eff. + 80% step, = Inword flow oxi al = Fr low head, Large volume, ~ conversion ef mune of 1258454] I _ cr or" Pelton Whcel> Tetitees knee energy oF high velocity Verignerical Veloci ioe f is) ” ~ movement oF ine water is tangential Ter Velocity - fur ad- (150m k abow) , tow volume ~ hes WoDearT Type = BT Z0~aor fhloher efficiencies ae associated wilt A4iN§ two oF more runners - olumene CFR ene mecharical eFRdiend yoradle ef eteney Scanned with CamScanner B= CONVENTIONAL POWERBLANT ~eenversion 0F the energy of the.sun's Lediawen tv vseht work, | eee i + Flare plete, + Concentrating + Fecusinge [Ess aeci-ijal | Nucusa —powen.] Where nuctear is converted into heat a Yo be usednin prasder cing steam for turbines ——— Qan = Qw HPEFQise aac ui ? ——— ae “Teall powerpuaNT ; =a os eas = resvits oF ait motion caused by uneven neating OF the Barns Fveface B rotation OF Earth Mindeils — ony various muhowsms, svch ar against Vanes ar sail radiating about a horizontal shat}. Toes os Hho | “Teen Typ + Dutch Sel Tyee, + Rotor Ty he, * Panemont Type NS Propater Age, Goer emp eecbya le Pomp CEE utp Fu core Containmens Vessel 4+ bump - bower 15,0 sad UP" seve = Votieactive materia Ur an su 2 Kinetic Ener ee ae oF energy jsdstahe — device that slows down, thentohen to 2. Volume oF tie = Mata Te a Ne Part inp = mode o| TF wind velocity 4¢ given, Cattle — boro Coated steel vods used to. contol the.reacten- \Bitlector - device made + eed or carbuw = ee he Senne oy fekaag Shag | miumacoigl ee con hans Factor vessel) ~ encloses the fuel core R compounds concn of lead wc absorbs any at radiation ond provecks arr Sapvoue ¥ raaaschnly Spee @ device thot contdins the mehece ‘hak show the Seerening: Avantites in the nee F reaeen MQeot-eneriyy direct vats cleo qa SODELCNTEY cnssinmans ves = 0 eonerete that prevents = deviee that ; Whe sprted of rediaHon in case oF majum z Converts chemical ner explustuts into electneal exerue, Shemicdl energy f Vaz FH o* Vetutty) Fatty, Bar ~tleenic. power mating vee o the aiFE. ineteratin beh the hide sor and bo produce eneray Goolank — the svostonu thakobsorbe He head : 7 SPIN fecl core a thon releare Hae Energy conversien, ee FO the WaT in the Steam gener obo ~ make ose oF oe ae Sor Fath Wale Fhe water Ok pea Hem ~ Eombvelion Basset produced in combustion ehanber arhigh temp h presses ond ceedid y] metal vapor +0 increase ibs conduchvity 1s paused tavvyh an PRRAN si rie Lined with @ hong magnetic field. Scanned with CamScanner under pressue as, dias in hcteneer ~ Water presum suehelently Nigh te reach tw = SSO NGoo"F vou ~ depends upon the Sission of Fas)! nest rather than thermal neatrins - No moderater con be use: ~ "brader- produces more fusl thon is wuraud up ~ uses * ak > huh tome aces Dare teeemeertces ~ Wah power requiremen) depos conve! 2 ous REACTOR. * Water — cooled react + Navid -mital - cooled reactor TEimplest frm of nuclear reaction - fe Kern geer directly into the reach ns ine steam 8nd Goes ane iva T aliitinates extra pump & heat ~ Moretisk of radivactive con NALY S1S* exchanger tominaton, BY a von exes) Mowic Weigh No.. [tna > eax? aalieitty oF atoms per gram = 268 x16" ghd c j Nose 230.46 7] | [Fito Tam ~ 4.06 «10784 [ioc 6F tots = 4.00354 ams ] - "3.8 eGutwnaetg.s vpperting parkof thestuche: x Geka depencs on ¥ne chavaotedshies ef vein the Stele and the gol end oe Peneatn Bed riake Modkine, 1. To support the weight of the machine: and distribute this weight ondite own over Sofe sub-soll area To absovo vibrations produced by the! Machine B+ To maintain proper alignnentoF the machine 2 | Desion: = Gin(nomn) +0 42in( 300mm) Verkcal distonce Cy) = Gin('20mm) — minimum, Fitna bed Plate width OF the bedplate, © — emphirical coefficient We — weight oF the engin’ > Onginc speed in com Weight of the machine, © weight of machine tovadation, We \ con also ve computed per brake metic horsepower Ve Gean we commted ber Kw of te Engine if density is given: ‘Wass of Newton = 4.00898 amd Scanned with CamScanner sopesell ‘peor Capes =a a. ey ~ (race, * Anchor Bolts the concrete at the Bolt diameter, Additind Novert PAdihind! Notes! CHIMNEY) @=5) oniss ~ Seetiunal ore, = name given toa Sp = s0it beaiing Cap ac Reieari ted] Te; Safety ; apie ecke BLO j th ter bea; creseeal normally made of bricks and concrete used fo expel gases to they re Steel chimney Fonicuons : © To depose the oxhaus rae Seat gal selena vicinity | © 7 rater se neuce required for the/ low et Qaser 24 Vi ome A yd3 connie needs 0.8 yd? stones Lyd? = G sacks of coment ” GreoliB pox vibe. recistonce! Ku, LOAD NN ie Chee) R.0.P = plant Capacity — Peak Load Ave Load = —Eneray Produed owes) No. of hours Scanned with CamScanner Oncapaetacer) | Eneray Produced Capocity Factor = —_hewel Eneray Produc (© naw capacity peste | nal Energy P A.C. aeavarotea Capal © userracr i Demand Fock 5m, T mass oF a wevinn= £.67 XH % Lamy = 1.66x10 Adogrodn's No. atoms oP at rom = Avogrodn's No face? Afonic wegnr | 9 om 3 t 2.68 x10" Esme =p4] my lod. Agus = 25500 SE usval shuaal effidengy) Scanned with CamScanner | *Feemte fr V wreaihag zone * Vou = RpPs ten Ax EePe + nha bre SR + O.06Az Tht dovhz “LPG Ceommerciotly clogsed "Explosive Mixtre of Ai eee, se and Gasoline Vopors, He, flash point 27.6") d.infusible, cellslay residve lest other EeSibIe Ginmiaoss coals ow heeled insta Db sence of air) frequent dtscrikd os Farorfiic, nophéhei, 8 mized bose) + Distance fm ty Floor leve POF the vail (Standard roilings) $0 "Work rooms eight (tty 40 ceiling) ‘Maximum Numbers of permar Workin, WC Per any “V person Jt2 me For Mechin. Foundation; We GSW, = it fundation is ty SUPPEF vabalona forces Sade Sit Beans tresseye > 4890 kglen™ * Machine Poundatio isolation frm Flor slabs or building tuotngs ‘te climate? Nbrebn; * For fwundatun bot: ; | Ciaside viene ke) = (COE Las+ 3 Fint)\onchor Tamer) ioe sieeve, bolt) Scanned with CamScanner «linger pumps single -arcting Cop ts 10,6603)” conservation «F mot obhinger punts 5 on incom a *Tokeep thu geflected jet vt of He way & q axon) 24 momentum P oe jer deport ¥ * Evaporation Lass Coun parte or ELF) ‘Stognati py Pootical whin large quanbities of wos or ikexpensiv/ i equi Ty 1 i@hEnthalpy and moss. flox)— ( REI shoots jets oF hot wote Ksream heat energy is available eal "DAFELGH ONS Cr rath sans rine ny TWradown Roto ( rat of mesinvn to nisin mess Slow sols) | toad onthe system) , eps Operating in weverse., DHEY C Waser Jost in smal ropes end carsed awoy by underground formotun Costaininy svt siciente Soivroted permeable moterial 4 ylel: syiticant wedi . Quontities UF wall) + becringe Stat obec ate ‘ er ina combined Cycle Power Plant — "Ruised droft tans, high speeds For hotizeabal auction fins,” “Dork Beato Actus Dew Pit : | Necross th = atria . © FSIaENsNP CF woter yapor in oin at dew print temps | ye the amoun that should be te the aie shar beapasa. * Coslate ir were sonrad oF dry bulb temp - seletthffcthm ling the leakage we wed okewise wey FINE Thos ints the, © 8 reece Hsing. Andsnes rotalnead (enthaipy) 4§ aim 9 Wereubtemp. * Expass Factey ~ Hotas odvantoge of Barth's intetior, pseribara. cane fr large umts TANCE ond Sink or heating & Cooling Tce ab waht ttn Face 1 Sense Heat — dry bel. or sul tone 9regat me p Pa ce cl * Latins Heat — daw point = Undergeouns s * Toral Heat > wet vib f ystem of hob water endfor steam, ry cooling tower i 5 Where steom travels theush lar ameter “tinks" ty o ons flew heat ceotonyn Fay Au oF Me elanchip bel «dry bulb and dep (a olused channel exearated through ans f ebstwohon, dam to Ponerhorse) —psmall avervsin . in le wake at ies or alle 7 Im men equipmeng paces R14. | area sneer i eke iBeteoamt NE tn an md bcos > Where steam is condunsed BY cold waker jeko “ Teaditiod vedgrocstay ny-s (ea60 pA) | oe —— at omploye fash or high energy Neuhuns ‘farced Droit Towns (5486"F) Scanned with CamScanner in the atm: vid of dropletesuspended in 2, priate term for evaperoter) wdeniele suspended is Hea! Bee eect Oa a rere eve conly part is evaporated) ore extracted from an atmuspurs) , ice formation atime. expansion device) oa] situs cris garital rovasen DFP 4a | K=120 7 NT CAmmonta) j E = 1-304 wk ruvp of ruins) = oot or geqasaltene, we indie haat Drs ccecrarcr slg teste ving similar e peratiay eharackrishcs C oncused or partitionnd spau trader BSINg load)» wena (Ret) ; oe Ware In_pvso rate ot wle hea enters a condisiandl “Space fram an exkinel gouve) (rate as we ist beremaed tom ct condi feted spo) rate a+ whe musy be aduled to th/ . iD a meme ‘ reduces friction ak rubbing surducsd * Sees the yeaheah tt slean find Cor (Aeaisie tae wis > 336 m5 Generally selected for high COP, god part-toad Betterman, and custin capark nen Per (0-10 pen) tov steam coil fo water, PATO» pHi) =U = 550 — 1500 Winte | (Mor Ataworte wong, Prunes : 0 ny "Uae vale near SSO when, ‘ ( steam wed SesnERatscabitidli- Siemon nom Gente stanh oF heel ©3499 M a Set ee onan ik 310 Mea ESSA am anusnk et oh tha tank C vetecity at wie a mal resnet wave, moves igh te Fadl Lignt = E x10! mis Scanned with CamScanner (Trane pistin tain (conmigo gine etched, sins piven wba ptrohey) ~ Peat betie ab venting gic thaty an in verted, EL Biot Numperadfopene Rebtacia rete eee Mea ed alanine Aaa ea wa a ‘a lvak typty - oe hanger droinagh’ : aoa " pee “Lo in drying coils -taegegenmatkg” Sits echae MAW tor on imwghhicnn heatiny boiler od | ied cinsina et fe peeete es heats wrod | I other tho he otavaine, he valve Sen ; ng retnaerany ie COMET eralvateailwelds) | Cused 49 teat | oF baler bes vsiag Soe aan micmscepes “Goa to afetls with digh cortan contesy Deller fel created. i ( Petolevm tera ee i PR om ‘been dive EBEK cosy 20 rn "1 xenpalitticexcess ai() ‘SheomTurbines in. ¥ a 8 wer Station an Jo qe 4M Perferning ny ductone keene ering baller / 2 ol of giespctdsedinutatin of sewage, iu Unesh bocteria tn sewage) Sd and acd Capa: Hy Rating conditivas for ony rt Seer atioy, * Frum cie Priv contml cade, ter a boiler wih 9 capacity of 500 within BTU SOt content . “aed ina prematic temperate compl » hw: for a water gage nw > Seat ior 2 gous glasses fried Nd be tested Costing water ver the outside tubes or plates. Scanned with CamScanner PHILIPPINE MECHANICAL CODE EHIL PPINE MECHANICAL CODE, “Cicarance between the entire svece ssive Ponel of the equipments and the woll of Hhe/ enclisvee, “Guards or Rails shuvid be oF \cos\ (Gre Cleam) between ony Port of the Equipment and e I9¢ oF a root "Gvards oF Rails ay leost ¢ in height Shall be provided OF other building stwetures - * S4rainer ond inst + Minky 2 Eleatee ot hoisting ond coun ke weight Ropes Elevates: 36 ange For 6 sterey or more, Clevater shail be/ Kept on 24 aby torstont service. “When 4 of More elevotors serve aller +he same. portion, Fa Wilding, +hey zhall be located jn? ‘atin Of escalator < {ween balushrades of an escalotor 7 “Rated Speed ot an Esc Aton measured along +n 8ngie oF inclmation <= a uf in @ Boiler Room, Port of aboiler and wall 1s no Fite resistine, then boilers oviside the building ab @ diconess bl ea + Smoke stocks, whether self-sy ering oF guye dg! * Stond'a wind ood of * vise - above the caves of an building witin © 250 m radius, r "For Boilers move than 4u m? heating surface ® > J steam drives, t electrical driven ~ 1 pump, t injector i bet. feed pump & boilen ‘ Coch boiler “For ilers more than 46 m™ heating surface or Mort thea 440 Kglhr capacity. or * For Boiler Steom gauge, {fe MAWP < Dial Range (2MAWP + Passage Ways around all sides of thy boiler shall have an unobstwcted wideh > a Without tundown #heoughev) the entire period rd Hot Water Heating Boller 3 ~ Provides hot Water +0 be used extevnall on the ed side Plates on drain inlets shall be de sielgn: diastalied vo thet no opening ‘Seite * Mini mum, Number of tHois) 3 _ RGN burns during light off Covener is firing) ~ shu} -of4 with the main bummer Sct sry CRs ta ths once Renta aa at ie ly or itself Nor exceeding 1S psia C103 kPa) /_Voiler operated exceeding 1S psia (ios kPa) 100 psi. belles in which water 1s heated not exceeding eer) Temp. Water Boiler 1se6-41 hearing water exceeding Ibo etic (yoe te) | = rosso exeresieg’ 1s prices ta) a Pow boilers d= teincks 7 Mela < Presume = foo pein | > any class of boiler , completely equipped shipped | {Power Builers, Miniotue Boilers, | het Water heating boilers! sins pected externally Rannvally! Automabe steam Heating beitars? Steam Heating Boilers, "Fer ammonia absorprion, * Ab least 4 Liter of water “HEIMEY and Refrigerant mask shall be seed iw refrigerating plants of 1+ For window dype ait conditionses with exhaust ducd discharged ints mally £7 shall beinstalked ot above the Sloor level AYstem | the pnevmatic hank | +Tn water pumpin | design pressure is + For pivinge | «less thon 409 mm CPlanged) am Pe tered in a machine room at any given ines “For refrigeration machinery rooomes 7 am Wnobstrcted walkin ret e + Exhaust from mechanical Vibration systems shall be discherge frum property tines 9 building pening, Z Scanned with CamScanner RA A514 (Revised Fire Code of the Philipps of 2008) Tobiet. Protection System Mainitnance Standacds NEPA 10 Portoble Fire Extinguisher NER [oq Sate Dioxide Fire Extingiching Systeet NPPA {ZA Halon 30 &E.S- Neem fag Dey Chemical Extinguishing System, NFPA IFA Wer Chemical Eg. NEPA G50 Water-Mist system NFPA 2001 clean Agent B's. Sppmonay aly S8HC15 a fire and discharges 0” PPrved fire ~ extinguishing agent ~ Wsvally activate; by heat froma tin and discharges Woter over the Fire brea. ~ GPrickus aysiem employing open sprinklers bur Esta Pr theo peretion oF a detectin aysieny installed in te Same area, - 7 Bec tet vas coding Volatile, or goseos Li extinguisher thot doed nod Jeane restace pow Neperrtan ~ alarm cavsed by mechanic. = Tian ee, Fire Deport ments ~ 4 Yainch; for vse oF primorily by Dvilding occupants ol Failure, > 2Heinch 7 for Sie Dept 4 > Aleinch ; for building eccoponss “Cheminat °F water and potassium -corbonate based chemical, potassivm = otetate - based enemcal ~Persen responsi For the maintenance of a Particular Fire prot jection system. 4 receive signals wlovt oid of wire ry Stond pipe systen, 1 does nok have a permanent water Supply Wet stondpipe connected 4a water supph ~ ub docs net havo water curpiycopstie ee pete the system demand . o + Sprinkler system shall I have preseue zones so thak Sprin¥ler heade yi nob be subjected to? * For structes occupied fir manvsactis I stveage od Artes of cellulose nibeote C py roxy plosho , SOO Ca¥ WBN an GchomaneFiecn tigi! Sprinkler system with a me" oft "Dry chemical extinguishing syste * inspected & tested at? @! maniks intevval jed in building "Foam Extinguishing system shall be pro used as: ‘Mautenen siccrott Hongars ‘Overhead foam—Wwatr sprinur eysten in oircrast- Servicing area; minimum water sowHin rote “For wes pie fean-water sprinvler systems, Sprinkler headl quick response is. at * Carbon Dioxide © xding vching system, inspected and tered ah "High tressvre Cylinacre “hydrostone tess abi@ manthe inierval "Dry Standpipe ¢ Glass | or 1) “limited fe ‘Wet Stondpipe Cclass | or il) “limited 40 ‘For underground trildings » Cavtomatic wet or manval wet) ‘Elwators are sa 3 “Flan Building with a travel distone that exceed 4G tr exits mush have sprintien system, “All bildings shall nove 4 sprinkur eystern excep) in, building where doors 0 f directly outside In bldgs * Automatic ¢. Frinkler System shall be povided 40 business #ecepony”bellngs over IS m ghey suld be installed at * Carbon Diexide Extin ishing System shall nope install iw ereae Bean 0% ONY Nighast peins oFOny volve stem. and ceiling.» 945 ome Aeompres ar Sar ot portion of condunser supported funy und shall rest on a concrete extendin bore INU adj growed * Permanent gravity ventilation "A mechanical exhave | * system ; +0 provide compete” by chense in @ room oF ai least Eoin we drscange * Dvctingytsed fur cunteying aren, « "Spaces provided wi th natvral ventilation. — Fermenead Wall Ope sing = 4h net ocoupledanay Q Withia 25 $4 2 ‘the operable wall or rook wally venklated spaces openings Opening bed. roms = + direct wall nok eas than 25 45% Scanned with CamScanner impo tian) ner waste inp “Banner (rotating part of thetubins7 Win . Uirenegy me hee AeED “Parson's reaction tities ifomia wisi Cosat wld teed mjdied eoical fixes 2 moving blades m Coma | Ditgram Focter (o.u8 $9.04) Crashen ~ Se | RIS4A Comscaye) alte t "Biomed nin weno =) ec i: *F Centrifuge! compressor, given a preas ie + Aetedynonic Excitation Ca voy Looks dst ® nen 33 gears re hemes + Nom=polar covaun beading Cerecbnas oe shone ott “Boller biggest neo tts (Sm aes ace "Water gas Ci 4 60 j by posi team over) cole + DemLaval Tyrtnu “Piggyback tatdgeratag Syste ob Phudroutic ep hete head tr Creme alvborncimpaine frm ci) Cmax = cos*ee 7 of nozet ongle ~ tue chit planks, contnigal & absonptiot, | Lompornating of turbines —> sedvee opeed rotor cde leh Tern oe Diladans Aids © inereaing viseesity wi ~% [For mosh air cooled C7 w 1atc) 1 L202" abociptin eysten C give operote] ‘Sibsonle Slew (4 pram tor orca) “-uction Vopec ie jnich ole odded erates [ oteny beth spe compressa] | «Grease ( sapontyig a metal bow. 40 which sil es watts Dh cope melee “Locomenie eilees “Combis tibu gos indicate ae ~ hed t indicat the gos—cis minnie by a percentage 6) “R22 will be phond by year 2030 AD, Tout enplosin Raper ae mine bY . vid) "Tn se blest freezing melted, “Ath a Cindicaha ob anol of non conbesib mal wes SE et wn gary Hs ase eee ea “Morse Test : saistabed ineindcoles power oF » mulimeylnder engine Ce ae ae Pree sete + Brine *Pyeanometr Cradiomeler vsed to mucsut sslar radietin) w Tnaitgy MMM Secondo rehigeront mediymia, *Sensery Index (ass esy nent oF air puri {nee Netegerotion Such as Tee pane * Demelsiblity of oil Cabitty 1 se parote fom water) "Geothermal Proguetin Weell “ Bostom Ash ( ash removed Sm combche oF br bveiy) ~typlcal depth: 000m. , “Phesphorsces} € mawrials emitting Ligh} in the abeem i oO Chlorine (CL) Atom -> retrgeron) moleest responsible high wot) he oon aepienon . [ Kypottermia Coxcsiine heat Ins Ksvlting fom body coli Frets Gn “ABSlte viscosity C shor ehites onlongulor de burmab OP (atom carton Retnigeronts) Tat meta) * Fuel mostly used in besierah Ca king Bitvwinos Cool), [Forth , mes ty way (40:4) IWHCR compord to. overt et heron ‘lsh Ranave evvet . ~GNPraset —> Guearber, evaperotary liquid pom, Treen =f prodocad in a tube, int wl gai Pressure ‘eduction valves ae Nee tangata pring v40 Hs HHonl Latte Corown coal) + Trerer Tlowes! rar solid coal 1s Attemporator owen escun vith hol disipoted by Wighiny + good cambrsiea (sr Desuperneater) “Kit Flee € vemoxt sohd moteriel frum aic) pesence +f minim oxygen, mox Coy , * Babo'sLaw . inonbesttin nak go) = Medea etn tt ged in lo cre ina oaltnge serpin. biyh Csamanmnati) ih eee tiene wapet pretget oF Hasa + Tn case af Freon tetage, - ~ hatge torch flame 1s bight green Phese s 1 4fpe (0-002) * Redigerant Mf nighust critical presse C Aimmori’) * Seal Foch hy hard woke ab 4 fp ay Scant Terk ‘R25 (not used ‘iw high stage oF coscads sy: ~ Pressure velocity compoundhd ‘Turbints | Short tube weshiewe ina heah punp system 1 Ne Blast Freezing (50 49 120 minin) ~ ased to create 0 check valve tea yster + cracking * Frown Storage Chanbu (t= ~20-5*C) TER SSS Be een yaar ee ale reer fatter dlstiates | Seren Compresne —y zor ospaci 7, tn de vol to Sey oxpeety any) I For Steam ‘ imreaqante to nt neo Critical Temp? 994.8% |e a dtteettt tosis poe” emprerr Criteal Preseue? 2212 bar t reloading "R22 (cHcIR,) ins a Low limid in an evagecator [Elect Ive Redigeratne Ctheestide obra tin System) bike sa vapor ‘Solid tio hove highs efficeoy thon liga fuse datnael nine rehiguo inch abn ches Sm vay bi “festing tendeny in spor igatin ene may BO | Tmauron Metin cian Tedeclng the conpreséon rain 5 er ban dcp absorb Wah Gunfiod pnb “E12 i completely miscible with oil - “Ley Sua, (sein halite Seodd erereiy) ono} gue erikcal efyigerand che ‘Spring Tide CHaxiawy tidal conge) | aneainai Berl + Milley whibtce Cie iv present) “Fetyce ny co * Distribeta time thes part) Msgs a aes ‘Clinker Csenditied moss of vsed ash) = veed to temo” arid frm Swe of kr buy Scanned with CamScanner “Liauid crass— cheeger 4 = inlouR mediom temp. appications that do not-requn pre seure Wonitiny chorackdstics: "Exteel Equalizer — midiniw the FREES OF 0 Large P Forced convection Unit for Vegetable Stora ~ medivm velocity (120 mlnin), "OROA Chishsi putt regelatie & per ating CHgnsl ae rae Donal patoooe) + For packaged oir conditiasing » + Ghacd tube restricte? & capiley, WOE onredopin evap « * fotler = has asingle rediprocating blade * For ausonptio chlor, Condsnser—+ Evaporator 9 aoverber 4 Qenaiat WT pipe + ulvimate = 3 (Design Pressue), + Highest steam Torti, Inlet Temp - (620°C) * Trstitetional Occupane = occoports cornet tebdily reave wlovk 4H. getesising: oF ths 3 + Seconday Ruésigecont Cho Flesh pelt? abovt 150 * Detiaz ‘Torbine Chas diagonal Flow) Ue to Soo m had * Magsesion (should nit bein contact with any Katoge oted vefrigeronts) * Freon 2 (eriting eit = 24°F) fe + Pass ond Turbine” Cemployed what sktam conbnv exhothed fy process Rating) *Flome ] a Gpen chansel ervcted om a.surtate aban ths gro OW atuniced CHo bor) + Capillary Tube ( maintain a pressure differ) * Impulse Turbine (speatic speed 5) + BeWal Absonptin fot dyetm Ae) “1 * Diesel Engine ( dutanatiet at stort of combustion), Gouin engine. CDehnotun OF end ef ombvativn) + Most conmor gazes tu Slisling 2 Ericscaa , + phy seagen & Helv ws Pressure Vessel Scanned with CamScanner

You might also like