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NewEnt - B1 6 13

1) The document discusses how facial features may indicate aspects of one's character or personality, according to ancient face-reading techniques. 2) It claims that scientific studies have found some correlations between facial characteristics like wide faces or chubby cheeks and traits like aggression or anxiety. 3) The text then examines various facial features like eyebrows, eyes, ears, noses, and lips, suggesting what personalities may be indicated by characteristics such as thick eyebrows (bossy), arched eyebrows (funny), round ears (reliable), or a long nose (patient).

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Uyanga Enkh
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
392 views8 pages

NewEnt - B1 6 13

1) The document discusses how facial features may indicate aspects of one's character or personality, according to ancient face-reading techniques. 2) It claims that scientific studies have found some correlations between facial characteristics like wide faces or chubby cheeks and traits like aggression or anxiety. 3) The text then examines various facial features like eyebrows, eyes, ears, noses, and lips, suggesting what personalities may be indicated by characteristics such as thick eyebrows (bossy), arched eyebrows (funny), round ears (reliable), or a long nose (patient).

Uploaded by

Uyanga Enkh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Vocabulary:

character & appearance; clothes & Everyday English: deciding what to wear
accessories (suggesting – agreeing/
Grammar: present simple, present continuous;

1
disagreeing)
action/stative verbs; adverbs of Writing: an article about an inspiring
frequency; relatives – relative clauses person

In Character
Vocabulary
Character & Appearance

1 In a minute, think of as many adjectives


as you can that describe character. Compare
Mark
with your partner.

Study Skills
Using a dictionary
Dictionaries present words in alphabetical order. They contain
Helen
information about what part of speech each word is, how to Tony
pronounce it, meaning(s) of the word and example sentences.
Some dictionaries also include synonyms and antonyms.

It’s written all over


2 a) Choose the correct word. Check in your
dictionary. your
1 Tom likes telling others what to do. He’s very bossy/
You shouldn’t judge a book by its cover, right? Well,
calm.
maybe you should! Face-reading is an ancient art, still
2 Pam’s so cheerful/kind! Her smile lights up the office. popular with people today, which says that you can tell a
3 Joe’s confident/jealous; he never doubts himself. person’s personality from looking at their face. And now,
4 Alan’s a gentle/clever person; he wouldn’t hurt a fly! even scientists agree that there is some truth in it! For
5 Jean hurts people’s feelings all the time. She’s example, in 2008, a pair of Canadian scientists found
extremely cruel/lazy. that ice hockey players with wide faces are usually more
6 Greg likes learning all about people he meets. He’s violent, and in 2013, a study at Glasgow University found
very honest/curious. that people with chubby cheeks are often more anxious.
7 Glenda is so generous/reliable; she loves buying So, what else do our faces say about our personalities?
presents for people!
EYEBROWS
8 Jeremy doesn’t mind waiting for things; he’s very Does the friendliest person in your class have thick dark
friendly/patient. eyebrows? People with this feature are often very sociable,
9 Paul’s sensible/funny; he makes reasonable decisions. while bushy eyebrows often mean that a person is bossy. Also,
arched eyebrows usually belong to funny people.
10 People find Olga brave/rude because she behaves
in an impolite way to others. EYES
11 Angela’s sociable/serious; she rarely laughs at things. We can tell a lot from a person’s eye colour. Calm people often
12 Max is really charming/careful; he’s pleasant to have blue eyes, while green-eyed people tend to be quite
everyone he meets. jealous! The most common eye colour, brown, often shows a
confident personality.

b) Which of the adjectives in Ex. 2a best


describe: you? your friends? Give reasons. Listening & Reading

3 Look at the people in the pictures. Who’s in his/ 4 a) Guess what someone’s facial features might
say about their character. Write down one
her early/late twenties? middle-aged? elderly? in thing for each feature.
his early/late thirties? a teenager? Who’s got thick
 Listen to and read the text to see if your
eyebrows? big ears? small round ears? a long nose?
guesses were correct.
bottom lip fuller than the top lip? a big forehead? a
curved forehead? blue eyes? brown eyes?
b) Where do you think the text is from: a personal

Tony is middle-aged with a big forehead and blue eyes. blog? a serious newspaper? a light-hearted magazine?
4

Enterprise B1 NEW Unit 1.indd 4 13/12/2018 15:21


1a

6 COLLOCATIONS Fill in: bottom, eye, curved, chubby,


round, ancient, thick. Use the phrases in sentences of
your own.

1 ................... art 5 ................... ears


Amira
2 ................... cheeks 6 ................... lip
Sam 3 ................... eyebrows 7 ................... forehead
4 ................... colour

Ann
7 PREPOSITIONS Choose the correct preposition.
Check in your dictionary.
Sue 1 Bob is very kind and friendly to/for everyone.
2 Susan’s very patient to/with even the naughtiest
EARS children; she stays calm all the time.
Interviewing people for a job? Then look for people with 3 Little George shouldn’t be rude for/to grown-ups.
rectangular ears! This shows the person is honest and hard- 4 Helen is jealous by/of what other people have.
working. People with round ears are reliable and make good
friends. On the other hand, people with big ears and large 5 Mary is curious about/for the world around her.
earlobes are sometimes cruel. 6 John can be very cruel to/with others.

NOSES
Noses come in all shapes and sizes. People with small noses
are often very generous, while a long nose is a sign of a patient 8 WORDS EASILY CONFUSED Fill in popular or
famous. Check in your dictionary.
person. People with a hooked nose often make good actors
because they are very confident. 1 Which .................. actor would you most like to meet?
2 Light-hearted magazines are ..................... with
LIPS
teenagers.
Is your bottom lip fuller than your top lip? Then, maybe you
have a curious and adventurous personality. People whose top 3 Adrian is ..................... for telling funny jokes.
lip is fuller, on the other hand, tend to be a bit rude. What about 4 It’s such a ..................... book that they’re making it
people with lips which are the same size? You might guess that into a film.
they are fair people who make very good teachers!

FOREHEADS
People with big foreheads are often quite clever, though this 9 PHRASAL VERBS Fill in the correct particle(s).

has nothing to do with the size of their brains! A curved


look after: to take care of sb/sth
forehead, on the other hand, is a sign of a cheerful person who
brightens up the room. look for: to try to find sb/sth
look forward to: to expect sth with pleasure
look up: to try to find a word, name, etc in a reference book
Check these words
violent, chubby, bushy, arched, rectangular, earlobe, hooked, brain 1 I’ve forgotten the number – let me look it .................. .
2 Julie looks ............... our children while we’re at work.

5 Read the text again and correct the sentences.


Then, explain the words in bold.
3 Jane is looking ............................. her graduation.
4 Helen is looking ..................... a good book to read.

1 A person with thick dark eyebrows is bossy.


2 Blue-eyed people are confident. Speaking
3 People with rectangular ears are cruel.
10 THINK THINK
Think of someone you know well.
4 People with hooked noses are patient. Describe him/her to your partner and then
5 People with lips the same size are rude. say whether or not the person’s character
THINK
6 A bright happy person often has a big forehead. matches the description in the text.
5

Enterprise B1 NEW Unit 1.indd 5 13/12/2018 15:21


1b
Grammar in Use
Bill: Hello, Bob. Do you have a moment? 3 Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense.
Give reasons.
Bob: Hi, Bill. What’s up?
Bill: I want you to meet our new receptionist, Sally
French. Sally, this is Bob Grant.
Bob: Pleased to meet you, Sally. Is this your first day? Steven 1) .......................... (work) as a director.
Sally: Actually, I’m starting work next Monday. I’m When a film is in production, he
doing a computer course this week. Mr Kent 2) .......................... (get) up very early every
is just showing me around at the moment. day to work with his crew. He’s in the studio
Bob: I’m thinking of updating my computer skills, now. He 3) .................................. (direct) a
too. I think they’re getting a little out of date! scene from his new film The Lost Treasure. He
Bill: And here comes Mary Boylan! She works 4) .................................. (stay) in London at
in sales, but she often comes over here to present, but he 5) ................................. (fly) to
discuss results with Bob. Morocco tomorrow to shoot some scenes. His
Sally: Oh, I have experience in sales. That’s a hard flight 6) .......................... (leave) at 6:00 am
job!
and although he 7) .......................... (love)
Mary: Well, it’s never slow! In fact, I have to be quick,
travelling, he 8) ..........................
Bob. My department meeting starts at 10:30.
(dislike) early mornings.
Bill: Let’s leave them to it, Sally. Now, over here ...

Present simple –
Present continuous pp. GR1-2

1 Identify the tenses in bold in the dialogue. How


do we form each tense? Match the verbs in bold
to their uses:
4 Read the theory. Look at the underlined verbs in
the dialogue. How does the meaning differ?
• actions happening at the time of speaking
• habits/routines/repeated actions
Stative verbs with continuous forms p. GR2
• fixed arrangements in the near future
• timetables/schedules (future meaning) Some stative verbs can be used in continuous tenses,
• permanent states but with a difference in meaning.
• temporary situations Present simple Present continuous
These flowers smell nice. She is smelling the flowers.
Look at the circled adverbs of frequency in the
(= have a good smell) (= sniffing)
dialogue. How do we use them in a sentence?

2 Read the theory. Then, look at the highlighted


verbs in the dialogue. Do they have a continuous
5 Put the verbs in brackets into the present simple
or the present continuous. Explain the meaning.
form? Why/Why not?
1 Morgan ............................. (see) his dentist tomorrow.
Action verbs – Stative verbs p. GR2 2 I ...................... (see) a big queue outside the cinema.
3 She ........................................ (look) happy today!
Action verbs describe an action. They have simple and
continuous forms. 4 What’s that glossy magazine you ...............................
He goes to work by bike. He is going to the cinema now. (look) at?
Stative verbs are verbs which describe a state rather 5 The chef ........................................ (taste) the stew to
than an action and do not usually have a continuous see if it needs more pepper.
form.
I feel exhausted. (verbs of the senses) 6 I like this ice cream; it ........................................
I know who he is. (verbs of perception) (taste) of peanut butter!
He wants to have pasta for dinner. (verbs which express 7 Our neighbour ................................. (be) an extremely
feelings and emotions) kind and polite person.
Who does this bag belong to? (other verbs)
8 The children ........................................ (be) very noisy,
today. Tell them to stop, please!
6

Enterprise B1 NEW Unit 1.indd 6 13/12/2018 15:21


1b

6 Put the verbs in brackets into the present simple


or the present continuous. Give reasons.
8 Read the theory. Fill in the correct relative
pronoun. Which of the relative clauses are
INBOX OUTBOX CONTACTS
defining? non-defining? Put commas where
INBOX OUTBOX CONTACTS necessary.
Hi Annie! 1 I met someone at Jack’s house ......................... was
Hope you’re fine! Guess what? Our college 1) ........................... extremely rude.
(put) on a play next month and I’ve got the main part. The play’s
2 That’s the seafood restaurant ......................... I first
called Mirror, Mirror and it’s a black comedy based on the fairy tale
tried octopus.
Snow White. Rehearsals are three times a week – the next one
2) ............................... (start) in an hour, actually. Right now, 3 Chloe bought a new dress ......................... really
I 3) ................................. (try) to learn my speech. I suited her.
4) ....................................... (know) the director. He 4 My cousin Harry ......................... uncle is a physicist
5) .......................... (work) in the college Drama Department – plans to get a science degree.
he 6) ......................... (teach) us on Mondays. He’s very strict
5 She’s the designer ......................... sportswear is
and he 7) ............................ (not/like) it when actors forget
popular with teens.
their lines, so I’m a bit nervous! For my character, Rose White, I
8) ........................................ (need) to wear a white dress. 6 I’ll never forget the day ......................... I started my
I 9) ........................ (not/have) one so I’ll have to go shopping! first job!
What about you? How’s your film project going? 10) ............... 7 Mr Bloggs ......................... is a reliable builder did an
............................... (you/get) much done on it these days? excellent job on our house.
I 11) ........................ (believe) the actress you’re writing
8 Sandra is curious by nature ......................... means
about 12) .............................. (appear) at the Gate Theatre
that she enjoys exploring new places.
soon. We can go and see her!
Talk to you later,
Tara
9 Join the sentences as in the example. Use: who,
which, whose, where or when.

Relatives pp. GR2-3 1 Ms Brown is a friendly person. She likes meeting


new people.
7 Look at the words in bold in sentences 1-5.
Which are used for people? things? time? place?
Ms Brown is a friendly person who likes meeting
new people.
Which shows possession?
2 James enjoys sailing in summer. The weather is good
1 Daryl is not the sort of person who/that expects then.
help without giving anything back. 3 Claire is a model. She has been in lots of fashion
2 She prefers casual clothes which/that are shows.
comfortable to wear. 4 The Wilsons live in a big house. The house is near
3 She is a complicated person whose character has the park.
many sides. 5 Sheila is wearing a nice dress. The dress fits her
4 Mexico City is the place where she was born. (= in perfectly.
which) 6 Steven is a lawyer. His office is in Baker Street.
5 March is the month when she usually travels to Spain. 7 Alfie works in a shop. They sell men’s clothes there.

Defining / Non-defining relative clauses p. GR3

Defining relative clauses give necessary information 10 SPEAKING Complete the sentences so
they are true for you. Use relative pronouns.
essential to the meaning of the main sentence. We do not
put the clause in commas. This is the shop whose clothes 1 I like people ..................................................................
are all made from organic materials. 2 I can’t stand people .....................................................
Non-defining relative clauses give extra information that
is not essential to the meaning of the main sentence. The 3 I like films .....................................................................
relative pronouns cannot be omitted and we put the clause 4 There are times ............................................................
in commas. My next-door neighbour, who is quite young, is 5 I hate places ................................................................
a very kind and generous person.

Enterprise B1 NEW Unit 1.indd 7 13/12/2018 15:21


1c
Skills in Action
Vocabulary Everyday English
Clothes & Accessories Deciding what to wear

1 a) Match the items in the list with the


correct departments in the store directory.
3 a) Complete the dialogue with the correct form
of the verbs in the list. Who do you think the
Some items can be listed under more than speakers are?
one department.
• suit • prefer • fit • look • match • go with
GOLDEN GATE STORES
A: What are you going to wear to my boss’s retirement

5th ACCESSORIES
dinner?
B: My new blue jeans and a blue T-shirt to

4th
1) ............................. .
BEACHWEAR A: Don’t you think jeans are a bit too casual to wear to
a retirement dinner?

3rd SPORTSWEAR B: Hmm. Maybe you’re right. How about a dress then?
A: Yes. You’ve got lots of stylish dresses. The black one

2nd FOOTWEAR
with the polka dots really 2) ............................... you.
B: But I’ve put on a bit of weight so it doesn’t

1st
3) ................................. me very well now. I’ll wear my
MENSWEAR brown woollen one. It 4) ..................................... my
brown leather belt. What are you going to wear?

GROUND WOMENSWEAR A: I’m thinking of wearing my blue suit with a white


shirt.
B: Really? I 5) ............................... your grey suit. You
• leather belt • evening dress • ankle socks 6) ............................... very smart in it.
• high-heeled shoes • polo-neck jumper • bow tie
A: OK. I’ll wear that, then!
• skinny jeans • silk blouse • swimsuit • pullover
• tracksuit • walking boots • waistcoat • raincoat
• tailored suit • polo shirt • sweatshirt b) Listen and check.

4
b) Ask and answer questions, as in the Decide with your partner what to wear in
example. the following situations. Use phrases from the
A: Excuse me. Where can I find leather belts? language box. Record yourselves.
B: In the accessories department on the fifth floor. • a barbecue at your cousin’s house
• a cycling trip • a presentation at work

Listening Suggesting Agreeing/Disagreeing

2 You will hear a fashion designer and one of


his clients talking. Listen and choose the correct
• How about ...?
• Why don’t you ...?
• Maybe you’re right.
• I think you’re right.
answer (A, B, C, or D) for each question. • That’s a good idea.

1 David’s new line is clothes for • I don’t think so.


• Really? I prefer ... .
A older people. C old customers.
B sports fans. D young people.
Pronunciation: diphthongs \eI\, \aI\, \OI\
2 Where is Claudia’s new shop?
A in Knightsbridge
B in East London
C in Halifax Street
D south of the river
5 Listen and repeat. Can you think of more
words with the same sounds?
3 This is the first time David is selling \eI\ way, lazy, famous
A ties. C shirts. \aI\ buy, tie, reliable
B jackets. D complete outfits. \OI\ boy, enjoy, annoy
8

Enterprise B1 NEW Unit 1.indd 8 13/12/2018 15:21


1c
Reading & Writing
Writing Tip
6 Read the task and answer the questions.
Linking ideas
Adding ideas
Articles wanted! He is tall. He is handsome.
Inspiring People He is tall and (also) handsome.
Who is someone you greatly admire? What makes He is tall and he is handsome as well.
them inspiring to you? Is it their appearance, character, Making contrasts
achievements or all three? Write an article answering He has a sight problem but he’s a great athlete.
these questions (120-150 words). We will publish the most He has a sight problem. However/Still, he’s a great athlete.
interesting ones in our magazine. Although he has a sight problem, he’s a great athlete.

1 What are you going to write? Who for?


2 What should you write about? How many words 8 Join the sentences. Use the words in brackets.
should your piece of writing be?
1 Roger is friendly. Roger is caring. (as well)
Word formation 2 John suffers from a disease. He is a champion
Forming adjectives swimmer. (however)
• We can form adjectives from nouns by adding -ful 3 Fran looks after old people. She cares for stray
(wonder – wonderful) and -ous (danger – dangerous). animals. (also)
• We can form adjectives from verbs by adding
4 Becky is very young. She has a successful career.
-able/-ible (rely – reliable, access – accessible)
(although)
and -ive (invent – inventive).
5 Hugo usually has a lot of energy. He gets tired
sometimes. (but)

7 Read the article and fill in the gaps with


adjectives derived from the words in brackets.
Writing (an article about an inspiring
person)

The 9 a) BRAINSTORMING Read the task in Ex. 6.

Blind
Think of a person who inspires you. Make
notes under the headings: name – where from –
what famous for – achievements – appearance –
character – why inspiring in your notebook.

OLYMPIAN b) Use your notes in Ex. 9a to write your article.


Follow the plan and give it a title.

T he person I really admire is Canadian champion cross-country


skier Brian McKeever. He’s a 1) .............................. (fame)
international athlete, but suffers from an eye disease. However,
Plan
Para 1: name – where from, what famous for
being almost blind doesn’t stop him from having a Para 2: achievements
2) .................................... (success) career! Para 3: appearance & character
Starting competitions at the age of 12, Brian is now one of the Para 4: why inspiring to you
best athletes in the Winter Paralympics. He regularly participates
in 20-kilometre cross-country events with his guide and has won
lots of medals!
Brian is fit and 3) ................................. (attract). He loves wearing VALUES
red and white skiing outfits – the colours of Canada! He is always
Kindness hich the
cheerful, confident and 4) ................................. (response). He
d n es s is th e language w see.
proudly follows in his father’s footsteps, who had the same disease. Kin d the blind can
n h ea r a n
deaf ca M ark Twain
Brian inspires me because it’s not 5) .......................... (accept)
for him to give up. Whatever the difficulties, he believes in doing
his best and fair play – the true meaning of the Olympic ideal.
9

Enterprise B1 NEW Unit 1.indd 9 13/12/2018 15:21


1 Culture

The Real Scotland

The Real Scotland

Scot Kirsten McCoy answers readers’ questions about Scotland.

Is it true that Scottish men wear skirts?


People sometimes ask this, but what they are actually talking about is the
Scottish kilt. Scottish men wear kilts on traditional and formal occasions, from
weddings and funerals to the Highland Games and traditional music events.
Scottish kilts Kilts date back to the 1700s.
The kilt comes down to the knee and is made of a thick kind of cloth. It is called
1 twill and it is from high quality wool. It has pleats, or folds in the cloth, at the
sides and back, but not at the front. The checked pattern, which is called tartan,
2 comes in hundreds of different varieties. That’s because each Scottish clan, or
family, has its own pattern. The Scottish wear it with a shirt, jacket and tie on
formal occasions, as well as hose (knee-high socks) and ghillie brogues (a kind
3
of leather shoe). A sporran, meaning ‘purse’ in Scottish Gaelic, hangs at the
front. This is a small pouch to keep things in, since kilts don’t have pockets.
Finally, a kilt pin holds the kilt together, often at the bottom on the right-hand
4 side.
Unlike some other traditional pieces of clothing, the kilt is very popular. On
visits to Scotland, the men of the British Royal Family always put on kilts, which
are often made of Balmoral tartan, the Queen’s own special pattern. Scottish
actors like Ewan McGregor, Gerard Butler and James McAvoy are very proud to
wear their kilts. Tartan is also very popular, appearing on hats, scarves, socks
5
and any other item of clothing you can imagine!
See more

Check these words

funeral, date back, knee, pleat, hang, clothing

Reading & Listening


Speaking & Writing
1 When do the Scottish wear the kilt?
Listen and read to find out.
3 Use the photo to present the kilt to the class.

2 Read the text again and match the


numbers (1-5) in the picture with
4 ICT Collect information about a traditional piece of clothing
from your country. Make notes under the headings: name and
the highlighted words. Then explain where/when it is from – description – present popularity. Write a
the words in bold. short article for an online travel website about your country.
10

Enterprise B1 NEW Unit 1.indd 10 13/12/2018 15:21


Review 1
Vocabulary Grammar

1 Match the adjectives (1-6) with their definitions


(a-f).
4 Put the verbs in brackets into the present
simple or continuous.

1 confident a not wanting to work hard 1 I .................................... (enjoy) going shopping with
2 generous b sure about your abilities my friends on Saturdays.
3 cheerful c enjoying the company of others 2 The sales assistants .................................... (get) the
d happy to give what you have to department store ready for the sales next week.
4 sociable
others 3 Carl ......................................................... (not/wear)
5 lazy
e able to make people laugh formal clothes very often.
6 funny
f always in a good mood 4 The fashion editor ............................................. (not/
go) to the show next week because she’s sick.
(6 x 3 = 18)
5 What time ................................. (your plane/leave)?
2 Choose the correct item.
6 ......................................................... (your daughter/
1 I put on my waistcoat/raincoat because it was study) fashion design at college now?
pouring down. (6 x 4 = 24)
2 Jim put on weight and now his clothes don’t match/
fit him. 5 Fill in: who, which, whose, where, when.

1 This is the college ......................... I studied fashion.


3 Do these trousers look nice with this bow/polo-neck
jumper? 2 A coat is a piece of clothing ....................... you wear
to keep warm in winter.
4 Skinny/Ankle jeans are very fashionable at the
moment. 3 Muriel is a designer ................... hats cost up to £500!

5 Those shorts don’t go with/suit Michael. 4 Sunday is a day ......................... most people have a
break from their daily routine.
6 The campsite is 10 km away, so you need walking/
evening boots. 5 Lee’s father is the person ......................... she relies
on most.
(6 x 1 = 6)
(5 x 4 = 20)
3 Fill in: of, up, after, for, to (x2).
6 Match the exchanges.
1 Ann looks .............. a 10-year-old boy on weekdays.
1 What are you going to a I’ll wear that,
2 He’s very friendly .............. his colleagues. wear? then!
3 Bob’s jealous .............. our new house. 2 How about wearing b I prefer the grey
4 What are you looking ..............? Your keys? your jeans? one.
5 Look .............. the word in your dictionary. 3 You look great in it! c Maybe you’re
6 Don’t be cruel .............. others. 4 Don’t you think it’s a right.
(6 x 2 = 12) bit casual? d I’m thinking of
5 How about this blue wearing a suit.
tie? e They don’t fit me.
(5 x 4 = 20)
Total 100

Competences
Lexical Reading Competence Speaking
Competence • understand texts related to character & Competence
✓GOOD understand words/ appearance (read for specific information – • decide what to wear
phrases related to: sentence correction/meaning from context) (suggest – agree/

OD ✓✓ • character & Listening Competence disagree)


VERY GO appearance • listen to and understand dialogues related Writing Competence

EXCELLENT
✓✓✓ • clothes &
accessories
to clothes & accessories (listen for specific • write an article about
information – multiple choice questions) an inspiring person
11

Enterprise B1 NEW Unit 1.indd 11 13/12/2018 15:21

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