Micro 4 Channel Hdmi Live Stream Multi-Format Video Switcher
Micro 4 Channel Hdmi Live Stream Multi-Format Video Switcher
※ To avoid falling or damage, please do not place this unit on an unstable cart, stand, or table.
※ Do not place or drop heavy or sharp-edged objects on power cord. A damaged cord can cause fire or
electrical shock hazards. Regularly check power cord for excessive wear or damage to avoid possible fire
/ electrical hazards.
※ Ensure unit is properly grounded at all times to prevent electrical shock hazard.
※ Do not operate unit in hazardous or potentially explosive atmospheres. Doing so could result in fire,
explosion, or other dangerous results.
※ Do not allow liquids, metal pieces, or other foreign materials to enter the unit.
※ Handle with care to avoid shocks in transit. Shocks may cause malfunction. When you need to
transport the unit, use the original packing materials or alternate adequate packing.
※ Do not remove covers, panels, casing, or access circuitry with power applied to the unit! Turn power off
and disconnect power cord prior to removal. Internal servicing / adjustment of unit should only be
performed by qualified personnel.
※ Turn off the unit if an abnormality or malfunction occurs. Disconnect everything before moving the unit.
Note: due to constant effort to improve products and product features, specifications may change without
notice
CONTENTS
1. BRIEF INTRODUCTION.............................................................................................................................. 1
1.1. Overview...................................................................................................................................................... 1
2. INTERFACES.................................................................................................................................................2
3. SPECIFICATION........................................................................................................................................... 3
6. MULTIVIEW....................................................................................................................................................6
6.2. Layouts.........................................................................................................................................................7
7.2. STILL.......................................................................................................................................................... 11
8. TRANSITION EFFECT............................................................................................................................... 11
8.1. WIPE...........................................................................................................................................................11
8.2. DIP.............................................................................................................................................................. 12
8.3. MIX..............................................................................................................................................................12
9. UPSTREAM KEY........................................................................................................................................ 13
10.1. DSK.......................................................................................................................................................... 17
10.2. LOGO....................................................................................................................................................... 18
11.6. FTB........................................................................................................................................................... 21
12.3. AFV...........................................................................................................................................................23
12.5. MIC........................................................................................................................................................... 23
12.6. Earphone................................................................................................................................................. 23
12.8. Mute..........................................................................................................................................................25
14.1. Language.................................................................................................................................................27
14.4. Download.................................................................................................................................................28
14.5. Version..................................................................................................................................................... 28
T-bar/ Auto/ Cut transitions; various effects: WIPE(9×2 patterns) / MIX/ DIP
Audio mixer: HDMI embedded audio and 2-Ch MIC/ line In; audio delay available
Media library: 49 default patterns, 16 imported images, 16 captured images, 2 color generators
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2. INTERFACES
2.1. Interface Overview
1 MIC/Line level IN × 2
2 HDMI IN × 4
3 MULTIVIEW(AUX) OUT × 1
4 PGM(AUX) OUT × 1
5 USB OUT × 1 (for live streaming on PC)
6 LAN port for PC software control
7 GPIO (for tally)
8 DC 12V IN × 1
9 Earphone OUT × 1
10 USB type-A × 1 (insert U disk to import images and LOGO; firmware upgrade)
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3. SPECIFICATION
CONNECTION
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Image format support: png, bmp, jpg, gif, jpeg, ppm, pbm, tif, jps, tga
Logo format support: png, bmp, jpg, gif, jpeg, ppm, pbm, tif, jps, tga
Logo size support: 10×10 pixel to 600×600 pixel
OTHERS
1 Power
Press the power to start the device; Press 3s to shut down the system
PATTERN for setting a pattern to PGM, STILL for freezing the input source.
2 PGM:1-4
Note: different patterns can be set including Black/Color Bar/Color1
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4 AUDIO User can configure the audio of each channel in this area, including AFV or
audio mix mode, audio source selecting, adjust volume + & volume -
LOGO: Add logo bin from USB flash disk, enable the logo overlay
7 MV MV: quickly switch between Multiview and the configured multiview out
10 CUT/ AUTO CUT: Performs a simple immediate switch between Program and Preview.
Press the power button for about 3 seconds when you want to power
off the switcher, select YES in the prompt box to shut down the system.
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6. MULTIVIEW
The switcher has two HDMI outputs (PGM/Multiview). The two HDMI ports are both the AUX out that user
can define it as output of HDMI 1/ HDMI 2/ HDMI 3/ HDMI 4/ PGM/ Clean PGM/ PVW/ Color Bar/
Multiview (Refer to part 11). Connecting the HDMI Multiview out to an additional monitor, user will get the
multiview image. In the Multiview there are windows of PVW, PGM, HDMI 1, HDMI 2, HDMI 3, HDMI4 and
Status/Menu page. See below image.
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The information of user name, working time, USB connection, CPU working temperature, system time
keeps displaying in the bottom of the Status/Menu page.
The information on the status page will be updated in real time as the settings changed. It’s clear and
visible for user to know the current situation and settings.
Pressing menu button of the switcher, the status page will go to the menu page. See below image.
6.2. Layouts
There are two Multiview layouts which can be switch between the horizontal layout and vertical layout
from menu as below images.
- Horizontal layout:
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- Vertical Layout:
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HDMI input. User can turn on/off overlay in each input window. Besides, user can set the overlay Opacity
(50%, 75%, 100%), Size (Small/Medium/Large), Position X & Y (1-100), Text color and Background Color.
See below image.
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The UMD string content for 4 HDMI inputs can be set from menu. User can rename the UMD content for
each window by using a virtual keyboard and rotary button. It supports input max 10 characters for the
UMD content. Below image as an example, rename the HDMI 1 to CAM1.
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7.2. STILL
The video switcher supports STILL function, which user can freeze the input sources. Press the channel
you want to freeze in the PGM or PVW row, then press the STILL button to make the input source freeze.
User can freeze all the four inputs if they need. Press the input channel and STILL again to unfreeze.
CUT performs a simple immediate switch between Preview and Program. This is no delay seamless
switching and the selected transition effect WIPE, MIX or DIP is not used.
AUTO performs an automated switch between Preview and Program views. The timing of the transition
can be set by speed button. The transition effects WIPE, DIP, MIX will also be used.
T-BAR manual transition performs similar to AUTO, but it is more flexible that the timing of the transition
depends on the speed of the manual switch.
8. TRANSITION EFFECT
The video switcher provides various transition effects and types for user’s choice, including WIPE, DIP,
MIX.
8.1. WIPE
Press the WIPE button to perform the wipe transition effect. User can choose different style of WIPE
through menu; as well as set the softness of edge. Select the direction from Normal/ Invert/ Flip-Flop
when use AUTO transition.
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Press the INV button to invert the selected wipe so it acts in the opposite direction.
8.2. DIP
Press the DIP button to perform the DIP transition effect. User can select the various color for DIP from
the palette on menu. The default color is black.
8.3. MIX
Press the MIX button to perform the MIX transition effect.
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9. UPSTREAM KEY
Upstream Key essentially means that these are keys that are included as part of the transition, so in the
transition from whatever on Preview to Program, anything that's an Upstream key is going to be
transitioned with it.
Luma keys provide a way to composite a Text clip over a background clip based on the luminance levels
in the video. Turn on the Luma Key, a color from the key source will be removed, revealing another
background image behind it.
Switching a video with background to PVW window, and turn on the Luma Key. Press the menu knob to
enter the setting interface. Under Luma Key seb-menu, user can assign the fill and key source from
various options including Black/ Color Bar/ Color1/ Color 2/ HDMI 1/ HDMI 2/ HDMI 3/ HDMI 4/ Image
(import from USB disk). Configure and adjust the Key parameters including Clip/Gain/mask to achieve
Press ON AIR button, the ON AIR button will be on, and the Key effect will show on PGM.
LUMA and ON AIR button both ON: Luma Key available on both PVW and PGM. Corresponding status in
menu is <KEY & ON AIR>
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Menu Sub-menu Item Parameter Default
Luma Status OFF/ KEY (PVW)/ ON AIR (PGM)/ KEY & ON AIR OFF
Gain 0%-100% 0%
Upstream Key Luma Key
Invert Key On/Off Off
Clip: Adjust the threshold at which the key cuts its hole. When decrease the clip degree, more of the
background will appear. If the background video is completely black then the clip value is too low.
Gain: Adjusts the performance of the chroma key in light or white areas. Apply more Key Gain if the light
areas are becoming too transparent.
Invert Key: Inverts the key signal.
Mask: Configure the Mask for the Key area
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two images or video streams together based on color hues (chroma range). The technique has been
used in many fields to remove a background from the subject of a photo or video, particularly
the newscasting, motion picture, and video game industries.
User can configure the effect of Chroma Key, including the key source, Key color, Clip, Gain, key Fetch
and mask, etc. in the menu page.
Press the ON AIR button next to the CHROMA button to enable the KEY on PGM.
CHROMA and ON AIR button both ON: Chroma Key available on both PVW and PGM. Corresponding
status in menu is <KEY & ON AIR>
Chroma Key detailed parameters setting as below table:
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9.3. PIP & POP
The video switcher supports two groups PIP or one POP. When press PIP1 or PIP2 button, there will be a
small image display on the top left corner of PVW window. Press the Menu knob and choose the PIP
setting interface, user can set parameters including position, size, border etc. Press ON AIR button next
to PIP1 and PIP2 to put the PIP into effect on PGM.
PIP1/ PIP2 and ON AIR button both ON: PIP1 or PIP2 available on both PVW and PGM. Corresponding
status in menu is <KEY & ON AIR>
Set the POP same on menu, when POP are working, PIP is inoperative.
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PIP2 Position X 0~100 100
Downstream keys are the last layers of keying, so they overlay all video switched to the main program
output. They operate independently to what’s selected as the “background”, whatever you place on a
Downstream key is going to stay on screen, no matter what you are doing with your transitions.
Downstream key is ideal for bringing animated bugs or logos on screen.
User can set the source (Fill Source, Key Source), Clip, Gain and mask (Mask Enable, Mask Left, Mask
Top, Mask Right, Mask Bottom) of DSK can be set from menu. Parameters as below. Press the ON AIR
button next to the DSK button to enable the KEY on PGM. Using AUTO or T-Bar to switch the PVW and
DSK to PGM. The Key will not be changed when switching been the PVW and PGM.
Press ON AIR button next to DSK button to put the downstream key into effect on PGM.
DSK and ON AIR button both ON: Downstream Key available on both PVW and PGM. Corresponding
status in menu is <KEY & ON AIR>
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Downstream Key detailed parameters as below:
Clip 0%-100% 0%
10.2. LOGO
The switcher allows user to import logo. Press the menu knob and choose the logo setting interface,
where user can choose the logo from the media pool in the USB disk, set the position, size and opacity.
Rotate the menu knob to choose the logo, press the Menu knob to select and delete a logo. User can
view the logo effect in PVW.
Logo format support: png, bmp, jpg, gif, jpeg, ppm, pbm, tif, jps, tga
Logo size support: 10×10 pixel to 600×600 pixel
ON AIR and LOGO button both ON: LOGO available on both PVW and PGM. Corresponding status in
menu is <KEY & ON AIR>
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11. OUTPUT SETTING
11.1. Output Interfaces
HVS0402U has 3 output interfaces. They are default as
Multiview Out, PGM Out and USB Out. All the 3 outputs also
can be defined as an AUX OUT from HDMI1, HDMI2, HDMI3,
HDMI4, PVW, PGM, Clean PGM, Color Bar and Multiview out.
: LED indicator off, multiview output port shows the configured other output.
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11.3. PGM Out
When one of outputs defined as PGM out, user can connect it to an additional LCD display to monitor the
PGM out video. The PGM out video is the program video including the overlay images from USK and DSK.
PGM Clean out is the program video removing the overlay images from DSK.
Besides, the video source of USB not only can be the PGM output but also can be HDMI1, HDMI2,
HDMI3, HDMI4, PVW or Clean PGM output. It means that user can capture any source for live streaming
in various applications.
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11.5. Output Format Setting
11.5.1. PGM Image Setting
User can set Brightness, Contrast, Saturation of PGM output in the menu. The setting range is from
0%-100%. The default setting is 50%.
The switcher supports up/ down scaling output. Besides, user can switch the Frame Rate Mode between
Integer or Decimal. When the Frame Rate Mode is integer, there are 1080i50, 1080i60, 1080p24,
1080p25, 1080p30, 1080p48, 1080p50, 1080p60 options available. When the Frame Rate Mode is
Decimal, there are 1080i50, 1080i59.94, 1080p23.98, 1080p25, 1080p29.97, 1080p47.95, 1080p50,
1080p59.94 options available. The default format of PGM and Multiview is 1080p60.
There are YUV, RGB Full, RGB Limit color space options for PGM and Multiview out. The default color
space of the output is YUV.
11.6. FTB
FTB (Fade to black) feature is usually for some emergent situation when user the switcher for an event.
When press FTB button the PGM will be faded to black screen to hide all other layers, and the FTB button
will keep flashing until user press the button again to stop the FTB.
Note: When the PGM window display black and keep black even after transition, please check if the FTB
button flashing.
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(1) Set the FTB and Mute speed
Besides, the speed of FTB / MUTE can be adjusted from 0-3s in the menu. The speed is the time of whole
transition for FTB and MUTE. For example, if the speed set to 2.5s the PGM video will be fading to black
with audio becoming mute gradually in 2.5s.
FTB can be also with MUTE. Press the MUTE button or turn on the FTB with MUTE function from menu,
then the PGM will be faded to black with mute.
=Audio on, AFV on & activated; =Audio on, AFV on & nonactivated;
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12.3. AFV(Audio-Follow-Video)
Each channel of the 4 HDMI embedded audios can be set to AFV (Audio-Follow-Video). When one HDMI
audio is set to AFV mode, then the audio will be turned on only when PGM switch to this channel video
source.
For example, HDMI 1 audio is set to AFV mode, the HDMI 1 embedded audio will be turn on only when
the switcher switch HDMI 1 as the video source of PGM.
12.5. MIC
The switcher has two MIC inputs that user can connect it with a line-level or a microphone device, and
turn on/off, adjust the audio volume and delay level.
12.6. Earphone
The switcher has an earphone output for monitoring each audio. User can choose one audio source for
Earphone from Master audio, 4 HDMI embedded audios, and 2 MIC audios. User can turn on/off the
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Earphone or adjust audio volume.
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ON button is on in green and indicator of AFV button is off, which means the audio of HDMI 1 is on and
the AFV of HDMI 1 is off.
Step 1. Press one button from Part A to select the audio for configuration, the LED indicator of the button
will keep flashing, which means it is available to make configuration.
Step 2. Press AUDIO ON button from Part B to turn on the audio, then LED indicator turns to green, and
press AFV button to set the audio following video, and LED indicator turns green. Press the AUDIO ON/
AFV double times to turn it off and indicator turns off too. Press button VOL+/ VOL- to adjust the audio
volume. Note: AFV button is not available for MASTER.
Step 3. The selected button from Part A in Step 1 is still flashing, press it again to finish the configuration
and the indicator stops flashing. Or when Part A button is flashing press another button from Part A to
select the next audio to configurate it in the same way, and when finish all configuration of audio, press
again the flashing button from Part A to finish all configuration and stop the flashing indicator.
12.8. Mute
The switcher has a MUTE button in the row of PVW keyboard. It is quick and easy for user to press the
button to make the Master audio turn off. When MUTE turns on the LED indicator keeps flashing which
means the PGM audio is being mute. Besides, the speed of MUTE can be set from menu (Refers to Part
12.8)
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luminance to generate the color pattern for Color 1 and Color 2. See below image.
The default images are the images preset in the switcher. User can use rotary button to select one of
images from the Default Image as the source for PVW or PGM pattern. Total 49 default images for choice.
icon will appear in the bottom of the Status/Menu page. The image list from USB disk can be viewed
on the menu. Select one image to upload it into the switcher. The uploaded image will be listed in the
media list. User can press the rotary button to select the uploaded image as source for PVW/PGM pattern
by selecting the option Select. User can delete the uploaded image from the menu. Up to 16 images can
be imported. See below images.
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13.3.3. Capture Image
The capture image comes from screenshot of HDMI 1, HDMI 2, HDMI3, HDMI 4, Clean PGM, PGM. The
captured image will be listed in the media list. Up to 16 captured images supported. User can press the
rotary button to select the captured image as source for PVW/ PGM pattern by selecting the option Select.
User can delete the captured image from the menu. See below images.
The default setting of the fan is in AUTO mode that the speed of the fan is adjusted automatically
depending on the switcher’s operating temperature. If the working environment requires special quiet for
a special application, the user can turn off the fan manually from the menu. And when the switcher’s
operating temperature is increasing and reaching a preset value (57 Degrees Celsius), the words in the
bottom of the Status/Menu page will turn to Orange color to warning. And when the operating temperature
reach to 60 Degrees Celsius, the fan will be auto turned on in a high speed to cool down the CPU quickly
and switch the fan to AUTO mode at the same time. If the switcher is working in a high temperature
environment, the auto fan setting cannot meet the cooling requirement, then user can select the fan
setting to ON option to keep the fan in high speed.
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14.3. System Reset
- Reset Preferences: Restore settings to default Settings but remain the part of settings including the
Media library, Time, Network, Language, Fan and User Setting.
14.4. Download
The switcher comes with a free PC control software. User can connect the
switcher with a windows OS computer via LAN port to have remote control. The
software and user manual can be downloaded from website:
https://www.avmatrix.net/download/ , or through scanning below QR code in the
menu.
14.5. Version
Check the switcher’s Software Version, FPGA Version, MCU Version, PCB Version.
User can set Year/ Month/ Day/ Hour/ Minute directly through the Menu. The time format can be set to12h
and 24h. The default setting is 12h.
Connect video switcher to a PC (windows OS) via LAN port and use the control software to search the
video switcher. The time will be automatically synchronized once the video switcher be searched on the
network
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When turn off the DHCP, user can set the IP address, Subnet Mask, Gate way from menu manually. set
the PC’s IP address to the same IP range as video switcher( the video switcher’s default IP address
192.168.1.215), or set the video switcher’s IP address to the same IP range as PC’s IP address.
14.8.1. New
Adding a new user account and save all current settings to the account. Input the name through a virtual
keyboard from the menu.
14.8.2. Rename
Rename the current user account name.
14.8.3. Switch
Switch to another saved user account to have the saved settings easily and quickly. Meanwhile, the User
name will be updated in the bottom of the Status/Menu page after switching.
14.8.4. Delete
Delete a saved user account which you will never use again.
14.8.5. Import
Import the current user account and settings to USB flash disk.
14.8.6. Export
Export the user account and settings saved in USB flash disk.
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