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7-22, sorularda,
uygun diiyen keli
Fakilan yerlere
ie Ya da ifadeyi bulunuz,
‘Currently, one in five North Americans and
‘one in two Australians will ‘some
form of skin cancer in their lifetime.
A) adopt B) provide
©) contorm D) develop
B) arrest
An advertisement has the means of
10 sella product to consumers.
A) revenge B) pain
Obliss D) anxiety
) persuasion
My brother is a man with a spirit of
adventure.
adventure, He always
A) looks
C) seeks
Byexcites
D) runs
) injures
Before electric sirens and amplification
systems, bells were a valuable. of
signalling people and alerting of important
events.
AA) means.
©) equipment
E) appliance
B) property
D) vehicle
My uncle donated blood
no payment in return.
receiving
B) unwillingly
1D) practically
A) reluctantly
©) voluntarily
E) miserly
Their marriage .
years before they spl
- throe and a half
A) resolved
©) fulfilled
By lasted
) collapsed
E) conceived
Moroccan runner wm the world record
for the mile with a time of 3:43.13.
A) bans
©) injures
B) smashes
D) recedes
E) reveals,
‘Synonyms are separate words whose
‘meaning is. so that one can always
be substituted for the other without change
in the effect of the sentence in which it is
don
B) colloquial
D) distinctive
1B) constant
A) separate
©) identical
Because ofthe fact that I
‘with a nasty cold, I.
yesterday,
down
go to work
A) came Shaver't been able 0
B) could come / had beter not
(©) have come /-can’t
D) had come! wasn't able to
E) will come / won't
Four people by mudslides that
bby heavy rains in the south of the
‘country three weeks ago.
A) killed / caused
B) have killed / are caused
©) were killed / were caused
D) would be killed / had caused
E)_ had been killed / have been caused
When the mother
automatically
. them, the infant
to the father's
custody.
|A) abandoned / was / given
B) has abandoned / will give
©} abandons ‘has / given
D) will abandon / is ‘given
E) had abandoned / would have givenn
She felt utterly friendless and bored iti that
city. It was her aunt who had advised her to
go there. She wished she never:
to her.
A) would / listen
B) had listened
©) could /tisten
D) might listen
E) has listened
As far as I know, his plane is going to take
OFF at 6 8. ene?
A) doesott it B) wont it
C)dol Dp isnt it
E) isnt he
When ean. pen runs out of ink, don't
hesitate to borrow
Ajhis / you B) your / mine
©) my / yours D) their / our
E) you! my
We had a car accident while were on a drive
with my brother. Fortunately, of us
was hurt,
B) both
D)no
Sdeither
Cy each
E) neither
‘The climbers began their ascent in the
‘morning. By evening they were halfway to
the top, they stopped to set up camp.
vin order that By however
ry D) in ease
) though
17- Because of severe drought, people
in South Africa are in need of emergency
food ai
A) allarge number of
B) a great deal of
©) afew
D) much more
E) a good deal of
18 other resources, the total volume of
‘water remains the same,
A) asif B) In addition
C) Besides 1D) Unlike
E) As a consequence
19+ He was so. control as a boy that his
parents kicked him out at 15. Afterwards, he
lived his own,
A) under / in B) without /
Chinby D) out of / on
E) with / in
20- In old days people travelled on horseback,
nina the Foads Were too narrow and too
muddy for carriages.
A) for
C) however
Bit
B) therefore
1) so that
a my old German teacher while on
holiday in Scotland.
A) passed into B) tock with
(©) came across 1D) showed up
E) put up
22- Thi
road must be closed to traffic because
only last year four kids were “
B) run over
D) done up
A) come into
©) pressed along
E) put over23. -27. sorularda, asapidaki pargada
[numaratanms yerlere uygun dusen sizcik ya da|
ifadeyi bulunuz.
As the Greek historian Herodotus once said,
“Bgypt isa gift ofthe Nile.” The Nile usually
rises in September or October, Until the
modern irrigation systems (23) the Nile
was their only source of irrigation. Farmers
Jooked forward to the yearly flood. They set
hhuge basins along the banks of the Nile (24)
eevee the overflowing water would spill into
them. When the Nile flooded and the water went
‘down it left a layer of (2)... soll. Ta those
days it was good if there was a bnd Mood and it
was bad if they had a minor flood. Houses were
up high so that the flood would not wash them
away. But sometimes it rose (26) high
land swept the houses away uncontrollably. If it
‘wasn't for the Nile, Egypt (27) .......a desert
Aphave been built BY are built
(©) were but Dy had built
Fybuilt
Me
Aailt B) in spite of
C)however D) so that
) while
erm
A) fertile 2B) sterte
Cp barren D) useless
B) scarce
26
A) deliberately By hastily
) inadequately D) meaningfully
) unusually
2
A) had been B) would be
Chused to be D) was
E) has become
28. 32. sorularda, asajdaki pargada
fnumaralanmis yerlere uygun diigen sizeUk ya da |
ifadey! bulunus.
In Europe and America, clashes between people
and the monarchy took a more (28) sees and
long-lasting form than in Britain. The
inhabitants of 13 British colonies om the east
‘coast of America (29) to obey British
faws and pay tax fo Britain, yet they had no
representatives in Parliament, Their (30)
at the government's refusal to consider
their case led to the publication of the
Declaration of Rights in Philadelphia in 1774,
‘The following year the American War of
Independence (31)... Which lasted until
1783, In 1776 the Congress of the American
colonies adopted the Declaration of
endence, (32) «reer became the legal
basis of the new United States of America.
28.
A) amiable B) violent
©) friendly D) gracious
E) sympathetic
29.
AYhave required B) were requiring
(©) were required Dy had required
E) are required
30-
A) dissatisfaction B) pleasure
©) thoughtfulness ) happiness
E) contentment
3
A) put on B) lived through
©) made off D) broke out
E) turned up
2
A) tha B) who
©) when D) how
E) which3
te
‘A) which does 220 mph
B) [did never want to go on foot anywhere
©) my fiends always ask me to drive them to
school
1D) that Ihave almost forgotten walking
E) Thad difficulty walking to my work when
T sold it
‘The government refused to pay
compensation for people
'A)_ whose pensions were lost when their
companies collapsed
B) protested against the recent changes in law
©) as they have done their duty efficiently
D) whieh are given a chance to establish their
‘own business
E) when they state that they will support the
party in power
sesseensen 80 they themselves cannot control
the number of hours they spend in front of
the TV screen,
A) The reality is that children do not have a
concept of time
B) Most TV programs are intended for kids
C) Although authorities censor some
programs
D) Kids should not be allowed to watch TV
whenever they wish
E)_ Parents should devote some time to
watching TV with their kids
when they are easy to
understand.
A) A teacher should make her explanations
clearer
» It would be proper to question him
» Jokes work best
) Asa manager, Iam very careful about
siving exact instructions
=) Kids tend to misbehave
a
38.
40.
firmly believe that if we had been asked
where he was at the time,
A) we wouldn't have been able to give any
possible explanati
B) they might make up a story
©) his absence was understood very easily
1D) swe had better not disclase his whereabouts,
E)_ John is very likely to ose his chance of
boeing promoted this year
When I got to know him, we became friends
A) though he is happy about spending time
with me
B) who was always critical of me
©). that we rarely happened to get on well
D) and we have been friends ever since
E) whose character I really like
and immediate steps are needed to
slow it down,
A) Our government has been successful in
stopping the flow of refugees into the
country
B) Diseases from contaminated water have
spread in the region recently
©) Although global warming has become a
growing concern for many scientists
D) As there will be effects from climate
change
E)_ Climate change is already occurring
Antarctica, with well-preserved ice
averaging 6,000 feet thick, is one of the few
PIRES sno «
A) as chemicals from the air have been frozen
in layers of ice year after year for centuries,
B) where scientists can examine climate
change over time
©) more than a dozen other countries have
scientific teams working there
1D) if we had taken its significance into
account
E)_ scientists currently stationed there are
studying ozone holes, sealife and world
climate and weather patterns41- Patricia is always on a diet
A) if she really wanted to get rid of her extra
kilos
'B) and that she needs o get her ears pierced
(©) when she was told that she would be given
the job
D) because she worries about putting on
weight
E) even though she tried hard to lose her extra
pounds
2.
Andromeda is a constellation in the
northern sky which gets its name from a
mythical Greek princess 2
|A) this name was also given tothe nearest
salaxy beyond our own
8) ho was rescued from sacrifice by Perseus
© since it isthe nearest spiral galaxy outside
the Milky Way
DD) that she was the daughter of
and Queen Cassiope
E)_afterher death she became a consttlation
ing Cepheus
“orularda, verilen cUmlenin hangi
Idugunu bulunuz.
43. “No, won't, For he doesn't play fair.”
AA) I's rumored that you won't do business
with Steve any more, will you?
B) Do you trust Jack after what ke said about
you?
C) There won't be any other problem between
Alice and Mike, will there?
D)_ What kindof strategies have you
developed to fight against your rivals?
E)_ Will you return to the company after their
bac attitudes towards you?
ere
45
“Yes, of course; my interest in this kind of
technology has declined as a result.”
A). The new robots developed for household
chores are helpful, aren't they?
B) There are new ways of accessing
information easily and less costly, aren’t
there?
©) When will your company upgrade its
‘computer and technology system, do you
know?
D) The internet is becoming more and more
widespread, isnt it?
) You are fed up with being bombarded with
junk mail, aren't you?
“I’m not sures at home, probably.”
‘A) Have you heard about Barbara lately?
B) Did you find out who changed the
schedule of our project?
(©) How did you manage to get rid of that
cruel man?
1D) Where was your son atthe time of the
murder?
E)_ You are not going to help us with the
exhibition, are you?
“Yes he is, But I find it hard to open up 10
him.”
A) Is Stewart responsible for the accident?
B) Can you tell the police all you witnessed
about those men?
©) Why don’t you diseuss your problems with
Martin? fsn’t he one of your best friends?
D) Is Alberta man of his word?
E) How did you convince him to stay with
you today?‘sorularda, verilen ingilizce cumleye
‘Tarkse ctimleyi bulunuz.
47- A loving relationship with mother or
‘caregiver is essential for the baby's social
and emotional development.
A). Anne ile bakict aresinda sevgi dotu bir
ilskinin olmas bebeBin sosyal ve
dduygusal gelisimi igin esas.
BB) Bebegin sosyal ve duygusal gelisimi , anne
‘ya da bakict ile olan sevgi dolu bir
iligkinin sonucunda gorilebilir.
©) Anne ya da bakicinin sevgivle yaklagmast,
bebe sosyal ve duygusal gelisimi igin
esastir
1D). Anne ya da bakict ile olan sevgi dolu bir
igki, bebegin sosyal ve duygusal getisimi
in esastr
E) Bebegin sosyal ve duygusal gelisimi, anne
yada bakict ile olan sevgi dotu bir iligkiye
bagi.
48- Dutch people accept everyone who does a
good job, who works hard and who doesn't
cause problems.
A) Hollanda insamy, iy ig yapan, ska galigan
ve problem ikarmayan herkesi kabul
der.
8) Hollandabla iy ig yapan, stk galisan ve
problem gikarmayan herkese sayg
sosterir
©) Hollanda'da iyi ig vapan, sik galigan ve
problem gikarmayan herkes tikedeki
esitlk ikesinden faydalantr.
D) Hollanda'nm kabul ettgiinsan tpi, iyi is
yapan, sikigaligon ve problem
Gakarmayan tptir.
E) Holanda, iyi ig yapan, sikt galisan ve
problem cikarmayan insan her yerde
kabul eder.
49.
50-
Bob was convicted of possessing a
fraudulent green-card and sentenced to
three years’ imprisonment,
A). Boblun sate bir yesil kart tasimast ti
yillik hapse mahkum edilmesine sebep
‘ld.
B) Bob sate bir yesil kart tagimaktan sug
bulundu ve tig yillkc hapse mahkumn edd
©) Bobiun ig yilik hapse mahkum edilmesi
sahte bir yesl kart tasimasindan
Kaynaklanmist.
1D) Boblun sahte bir yesilkarta sahip olmasi
A yilikhapse mahkum edifmesine
sebebiyet verdi
E) Bob sahte bir ysl kartla yakalandiktan
sonra tg yilhk apse garpbmi
‘The largest shark teeth found last week
belong to a Carcharodon Magaloden shark
and are 6 inches long.
|A) Gogen hafta bulunan en blytk képek
bahia disleri, bir Carcharodon Mavaloden
képek baligina ait olup 6 ing uzunluda
sahiptir.
)_ Gegen afta bulunan en buytk Kopek
bahia digi 6 ing wzunlogunda olup
Carcharodon Magaloden adindaki bir bal!
tartine air
©) Carcharodon Magaloden kopek bali
‘rine ait oldugu ortaya gikan en bayttk
opek baligtdisleri gegen hata bulundu,
D) 6 ing uzunluga sahip oldugu ortaya gikan,
bir Carcharodon Magaloden képek bali
tare ait olan en bilyiuk disler gegen hata
bulundu.
E)_Gegen hafta bulunan en biiyik képek
bagi dislerinin bir Carcharodon
Magaloden kopek bali tine ait oldutu
ortaya giktJantamea en yakin in
SL Kage endAstrisindeki ver
erilen Tarkge eumleye
ce ctimleyi bulunuz.
Ik,
teknolojinin ve otomasyonun kullanumindan
ddolay! hia bir sekilde arte.
|A) ‘The production rate of paper increased
rapidly because of the application of
technology and automation,
1B) The paper industry gained a high
productivity due to the application of
technology nd automation,
©) The application of technology and
automation helped the productivity in the
Paper industry rise rapidly.
1D) Because of the application of technology
and automation, the productivity in the
paper industry increased enormously.
E) Productivity in the paper industry has
risen rapidly due to the application of
technology and automation,
Amerika'da 6ldme mahkum edilen
insanlarin artan sayist Avrupa ilkelerini
endiselendi
A) What worries the European countries isthe
fact thatthe number ofthe persons
sentenced to death in America is
increasing significantly.
B) The increasing number of persons
sentenced to death in America worries the
European countries.
C) The number ofthe persons sentenced to
death in America is rising rapidly.
D) ‘The number of the persons sentenced to
death in America is increasing, which
worries European countries.
E) The increasing number of persons
sentenced to death in America terrifies the
European countries,
‘53 Geren hafta, en gok seviien aktdrlerden
birinin korkung bir kazaya karigmis oldugu
rrapor edild
A) It was reported that one of the best-loved
‘actors was involved in an accident lat
week,
B) Last week, one of the best-loved actors
‘as reported to have been involved in a
dreadful accident.
©) They reported that one of the best-loved
actors was involved in a terible accident
last week.
1D) Last week, one of the best-loved actors
‘was reported to have had a dreadful
accident
E) Last week, it was reported that one of the
best-loved actors had a terrible accident
'54- Gegen geceki partide, Jack ve Ann
arasindaki buzlar: eritmege ne kadar ok
gayret ettiyse de hig basaril olamad,
A) She had hardly tried to break the ice
between Jack and Ann, that’s why she
was unsuecessfl
1B) Whatever she did to persuade Jack and
‘Ann to let bygones be bygones, she was
unsuccessful
©) However hard she tried to break the ice
betvveen Jack and Ann during the party
last night, she couldn't have any success,
D) Whenever she makes an attempt to bury
the hatchet between Jack and Ann, she
becomes unsuccessfl
1B) Nomatter what she did in order to
establish good relations between Jack
and Ann, she did not succeed a all‘Among the specialised fish found in the Amazon are
the pirarucu, said to be the largest freshwater fish in
the world with specimens measuring over 2 metres in
length and weighing 125 kilograms; the sambagui,
‘which have teeth that can crack seeds as hard as those
of the rubber tree and the jauari palm; and the piranha
The ferocity of the meateating piranha has been
exaggerated. Although itis tue that some species in
rae circumstances have killed large animals and even
people, their behaviour depends on the state of their
habitat. In main river channels and in farger lakes with
plenty of food they generally leave swimmers
unmolested. They appear to become aggressive only
when they do not have enough nourishment
55+ One can understand from the passage that the
AMM200 severe
|A) has become an important centre of fish
industry
B) has abundant fish species that have avery
nutritive value
©)_has2 good potential for tourism
1D) is home to one ofthe largest freshwater fish
inthe world
E) {snot favourable habitat for piranhas
S6- The author of the passage ..
|A) compares the benefits ofthe pirarucu to
those ofthe piranha
1B) wishes that we could provide the fish in the
Amazon with more nourishment
©) doesn’t fully agree with those who think
piranhas are vicious
1D). mentions thatthe diet of the fishin the
Amazon consists mainly of human beings
)_ informs us thatthe habitat ofthe pirana
should be improved
57 Weare informed from the passage that
pirankas
1A) never miss the opportunity of eating human
beings
1B) can be much fiercer than the pirarucu fish
©) co not attack people when they have enough
food to eat
1D) should be exterminated to avoid theit
violence
E)_ prefer human beings as their main food to
other kinds of food
‘An active humanitarian, Elizabeth Gaskell spent much
of her time working with the poor in and around
Manchester and a recurring theme in her novels isthe
need for sacial reform and reconciliation among the
English classes. Her pasition as William Gaskell’
‘wife and later as a successful writer meant she had a
circle of fiends from both the professional and literary
‘worlds, She was especially close to Charlotte Bronte,
corresponding with her regularly afler their frst
‘meeting in 1850, In a letter to a friend in 1851, Bronte
‘wrote that ‘Mrs Gaskell herself is a woman of whose
‘conversation and company J should not tre.
‘$8 It's understood from the passage that
Elizabeth Gaskell.
A) asin favour af the gentlemen in
Manchester
B) devoted her life wo helping improve the
conditions of the poor she lived wit
©) wrote solely on the working conditions of
he time
D) was villager hersel?
) was not pleased with her postion as William
Gaskell’s wife
49. t's obvious from the passage that one
particular theme of Gaskell’s works .
‘N) Is only about the high-ranking people she
was living with
B) deals with the lifestyle ofthe poor living in
Manchester
©) focuses on the works of her contemporaries
) is about her correspondence with Charlotte
Bronte
)_keops repeating ise in all of her novels
(60- OF the following, which one is not mentioned in
the passage?
A) Gaskell was in contact with people of high
classes only
B) Charlotte Bronte and Gaskell had good
relations
©) Gaskell’s friendship was not boring
D) Gaskell was successful in her career as an
author
) Gaskell was concemed with reducing
suffering and improving the conditions that
people lived inAlthough the building of the Kariba Dam was
surrounded by controversy. both environmentally
and
socially iis an impressive monument to man’s
‘engineering expertise. The massive valley, which
now forms Lake Kariba has survived, with most
plant and animal species having adapted to the
changed conditions. Once Zambia realis
tour
the huge
potential the lake offers, there are many
positive implications for the struggling economy
and
tunemployment problems inthe area, The
Tonga people, whose traditional lands Tie buried
beneath the lake, would probably benetit most from
tourist development.
ol
oa
It’s clearly stated in the passage that the
building of the Kariba Dam
A) was never completed due to widespread
disagreement
B)_ posed a destructive effect on the plant and
‘animal species in the area
©) had intially met with popular disapproval
D) drew less tourists chan before
E)_ gave life tothe traditional barren lands of
the Tonga people
‘The author of the passage suggests that the
lake
A). may increase the rate of unemployment
1B) could be an effective remedy for Zambia's
inefficient economy
©) might not have an effect on people's
choice of means of subsistence at all
D) could do no good to the environment in the
region
)_ should not have been built
‘One can draw a conclusion from the passage
‘that the Tonga people ..
A) will undoubtedly suffer misery
B) are unwilling to welcome tourists to their
©) preter their traditional lands tothe benefit
that’s very likely to come from the
presence of Lake Kariba
1D) are very likely to become in & rlatively
‘beter position than they were before
E)_ themselves contributed tothe building of
the Kariba Dam
Hooliganism has been associated with football
since it began. In the early years of football as a
professional sport so called roughs were regularly
eported to be causing trouble at matches. The
biggest rivalries we
from the same city or local area,
and still ar, between clubs
Trouble as
reported at these games as early as the nineteenth
century. Ag well as attacking opposition fans, the
roughs used (0 attack players and referees. After
this
period, and particularly berween the two world
‘wars, football gained a more respectable reputation
and
crowd violence, although not totally wiped out,
started to decline. It was not until the early 1960:
that
hooliganism once again became a serious
problem, particularly in the media,
ot
os
g
Which of the following words that appeared
in the passage is closest in meaning to the
‘word “hooligans”?
A) rivalries
O)referees
B) players
D) roughs
) fans
It's clear from the passage that alongside
‘opposition fans ..
A) football lovers were involved in such
violence
B) some innocent people were taken under
arrest
©) players and referees suffered from
hooligans
1D) some provocateurs used to be present at all
events
E) respectable people joined the violence
caused by the s0 called roughs
‘The author mentions in the passage that
especially between the two world wars,
hooliganism. .
A) somewhat disappeared
B) gained more reputation than ever before
(©) wasn’t a serious problem at all
D) started to spread to the neighbouring
countries
E) wasn taverted‘What was once called “The Golden Land” had gone
fiom having one of the richest economies in Asia
luring the first half of the twentieth century to
becoming one of the ten poorest countries in the
world. Although Burma was touted as a major
destination for the sport hunting of large mammals
during the early 1900s, subsequent political
instability and insurgeney had kept people from
travelling safely throughout the countryside for
decades. When I arrived in the capital for the first
time in 1993, most of Burma's forests were still off-
limits 10 foreigners for “national security” reasons,
and the true status ofthe country’s ence spectacular
‘wildlife populations was anyone's guess,
67- From the information in the passage one can
understand that in the 1900s Burma,
A) presented formidable difficulties to
outsiders
B) did not have an efficient economy
CC) had an ethnie population as
landscape
E)_ was. prosperous country
{68- It’s can be understood from the passage that
in 1993, the author of the passage ..
A) didn’t meet any hardship when he came to
the capital city of Burma
B) was not allowed to wander through
Burma’s forests
©) paid hardly any attention to the
environmentalist ofthat time
D) luckily avoided any danger that might
have come from the civil strife in Burma
) is optimistic about the future of Burma
69.
It’s indirectly mentioned in the passage that
the wildlife populations in Burra
A) still contribute to the outstanding beauty of
Burma
B) have been protected by the immediate
initiatives of the author himself
©) have been top priority of the government
D) are, in all probability, on the decrease
B)_ have been totally hunted
‘American football was made popular by wams
representing colleges and universities, hese teams
dominated the game for most of the frst 100 years of
football in the United States, Even today, despite greatly
increased interest in professionel football, intercollegiate
ccontest-—played by some 640 teains — are attended by
more than 35 million spectators each year. Many eollege
stadioms hold more than $0,000 spectators: one stadium,
al the University of Michigan, holds more than 100,000.
Many of the major universities are now grouped in
conferences, such a8 the Big Ten, the Big Eight, the
Pacific Ten, the Southeaster Con‘erenee, and tre Isy
League. The birth date of football in the United States is
-enerlly reparded by football historians as Novernbe 6
1869, when teams from Rutgers and Princeton
‘universities met ia New Brunswick, New Jersey, forthe
fiest intercollegiate football game, In the carly games,
‘each team used 25 players at atime. Ry 1873 the namber
was reduced 10 20 players, in 1876 to 15 players, and in
1880 to 11 players, where it has remained. In the 1900s
college football became one ofthe county's most popular
sports spectacles.
‘70. The author informs us that football in US
A) as nt taken seriously inthe 1990s
Bis different from the one in Europe
©) has pained popularity thanks tothe teams
representing colleges and universities in US
D)_hasimproved particularly because colleges
tach mote importance to football than any
ther sports
E) needs more funding to develop
‘71. It's mentioned in the passage thatthe frst
focthall mateh ia US
AA) araced large number of spectators
BB) was played by teams of to universities
©) 100k place in the stadium ofthe university of
Michigan
)_ was played in font of 100 thousand people
E} isnot clearly remembered
‘2: We can understand from the passage for over one
century
A) football nas lost its popularity
BB) US has built many colleges
©) colleges around the world have been in fierce
competition
D) now sports failities have been built
each football team has phyed with 11 players
atatimeThe
climate debate is a public issue in which the
assets at risk are not specific resources, like oil,
fish,
nature's most critical
‘or timber, but a life-supporting system. One of
cycle is the continual
exchange of carbon dioxide and oxygen among.
plants and animals. This “recycling. serv
is
provided by nature free of charge. But today carbon
dioxide is building up in the atmosphere, due in part
to combustion of fossil fuels. In effect, the capacity
‘of the natural system to racyele carbon dioxide has
bbeen exceeded, just as over-fishing can exceed the
‘capacity of a fishery to replenish stocks, But what is
especially important to realize is that there is no
known alternative to nature’s carbon eycle service
3
oe
‘We are informed from the passage that the
reason why there is an increase in the rate of
‘carbon dioxide in the atmosphere
|A)_ may be the fact chat we do not consume
fuels properly
B) is our carelessness while harvesting oceans
) is that governments do not have elective
lave to prevent pollution
1D) is that this issue is not diseussed at length
) is, to some extent, the combustion of fossil
fuels
‘The author of the passage makes it clear
that the climate debate
A) focuses particularly on the recycling
system
B) isnota new issue
©) is an issue that we should not waste time
talking about
) can last more than itis expected to
E)_ has been completely misunderstood
It’s obvious from the passage that the
‘capacity of the natural system to reeyele
carbon :
A) isa matter of controversy
BB) indicates how animals and plants carbon
dioxide and oxygen
©) is less than ever before
D) has enormously developed
E) will not change despite the measures taken
76-
7
78
The fact that several factors came together
led to the citizens’ oppositional activities.
|A) The citizens’ oppositional activities led to
some consequences,
B) There were some reasons for the
demonstration,
C) The rebellion of the citizens was caused by
some factors,
D) It was the combination of some factors
Which provided the background for the
‘oppositional activities ofthe citizens,
E) The citizens’ oppositional activities are
caused by several inexplicable reasons.
Alter that great forest fire, almost all of the
houses in the area were levelled.
A) The inevitable result of a big fre isthe
total disappearance of living beings in the
area,
1B) That great forest fire resulted in almost
‘otal demolition of the houses in the area
C) Almost all the inhabitants remained alive
in tho area after that great fire.
D) What should have been done about that
forest fire was levelling the houses near
the forest first of al
E) The houses in the area were an awkward
handicap (othe firemen,
Had it not been for his excellent
preparation, he would not have been able 10
win the chess match,
A) Since he had been prepared well
beforehand, he was able to win the chess
match,
B) His being excellently prepared prior to the
chess game could not make him victorious.
©) After he had prepared himself
‘wonderfully, he wanted to take part in the
competitions.
D) Ashe had wished to be the vietor of the
chess match, he prepared himself
systematically.
1B) Ife had been prepared carefully before
the match, he would have undoubsedly
triumphed over his rival“9. The receding Mlood-waters revealed the
extent of the physical devastation.
AA) Tt was the amount of the physical
destruction that made us believe how
terrible the ood waters were.
'B)Asaresult of the flood, a large area was
devastated thoroughly.
©). Until the flood-waters receded, we didnt
beliove that there would be physical
devastation in such a vast extent
1D) The amount ofthe physical destruction
‘became obvious ater the flood-waters
receded.
) When the flood-waters began receding, we
swere amazed atthe death tl
80- The winter had been so severe; nevertheless,
the newly-planted orange trees survived.
A) However severe the winter is, newly
planted trees don't die,
B) On account of the fact that it was
unbelievably cold, the newly-planted
‘orange trees continued to live.
C) The newly-planted orange trees couldn't
‘withstand the severe winter conditions.
1D) The newly-planted orange trees died
because the winter had been extremely
severe,
E) Although the winter had been so severe,
the newly-planted orange trees remained
alive
81. —85. sorularda, bos birakilan yere parganin
anlam batiinligiinii saglamak ign getirilebilecek|
{camleyi bulunuz.
Itis produced naturally and it
protects the life on earth by absorbing
harmful ultraviolet radiation received from
the sun, Its believed that the ozone is
destroyed by certain synthetic organic
substances used as solvents and propellants
employed in aerosol containers.
A) Ozone is a compound of oxygen that
accumulates in the high atmosphere
B) Ultraviolet ray’ are said to be harmful to
the eye
©) Coal, wood, and petroleum combustion
products are released into the atmosphere
by human activities
1D) Acid rain has much less effect in the
E) The reason for the destruction of the ozone
layer is attributed only to human activities
1» It was not American beeause it was
the work mainly of immigrants from
England, It was not literature as we know it
in the form of poetry, essays, or fiction -
but rather an interesting mixture of travel
accounts and religious writings.
se
‘A) American literature dates from 1620
B) The first American literature was basically
in the form of poetry
(©). The first American literature was neither
American nor really literature
D) American literature differs greatly trom
English literature
Immigrants to America came to purify
their religion
83- Tropical rain forests contain some of the
fastest-growing plants on Earth. Some trees
reach a height of 35 feet in their first five
years. ‘They become covered by
plants, and the combined weight of these
‘eventually brings the trees crashing to the
‘ground.
A) It may be because of the heavy rainfall in
the Amazonian rain forest
B) Inthe Amazon, there is heavy rain almost
every day
©) However, many trees do not
survive for long
1D) Thus it has been the centre of attention for
‘many scientists
E) Forth Amazonian rain forest is warm
throughout the yearIfthey can work out why a war
happened, they might be able to prevent
another one. They talk about long-term
‘causes, which build up over a long period of
‘ime and make war a possibility. They are
like slow-burning fuses. They also talk about
short-term causes, riggers that actually
start a conflict.
A) Cold War resulted from the fact that
relations between US and Soviet Union
broke down
B) Leaders of nation should have immense
knowledge of history
©) Anassassin’s bullet in Bosnia triggered
the bloodiest war the world had ever
known
D) There are long-term and short-term
causes that lead to a war
E) Historians are interested in why things
happened
There was a high level of
unemployment, strikes and demonstrations
were taking place, food prices were high and
people were hungry Violence erupted in the
Streets as rival politieal groups fought each
‘other. Many Italians were worried that
‘there might be a Communist revolution like
in Russia, The government seemed unable to
control the violence or do anything about
‘the country’s problems.
A) Mussolini, the leader ofthe Fascist
Party, said he would bring order to the
streets and provide a stable government
1B) Italy was in a desperate state after the
First World War
©) After the First World War, some
countries seemed to have been well-
protected against the unfavourable results
if the war
D) When Mussolini was made Prime
Minister in 1922, he quickly dealt with
his opponents
)_ The welfare in the country was highly
admired by other nations
86.90. sorularda veriten duruma
itadeyi bulunwz,
rgun diigen
'86- Your friend has been convicted of a traffic
offence, not the first, and lost his licence for
a year. He wants to use your ear, though he
‘knows this is legal and he does not drive
well. You put your foot down and say in an
authoritative manner:
A) You can borrow my car whenever you
like, You don't need to ask.
B) After your recent record, youll just have to
take public transport from now on!
©) If drove like you they would put me in
prison.
D) No fiend of mine ever asks to use my car
E)_ Well, it's al right so long as @ policeman
doest't see you.
87.
Your travel agency has had an enquiry from
someone who wants to charter a boat for a
special trip. Only one boat owner is willing
todo the trip and the price he wants is far
‘too much for your customer. To try and
reach a compromise, you ask:
A) Isnt there any way to trim the cost?
B) Shall I pay you by credit card or cash?
©) Can you provide a bigger boat for this
special tip?
D) This is areal rip-off, Are you a thief?
) A group of his friends are also coming.
Can you provide onboard meals?88 One evening there is a problem with the fuse
box and all the lights go out. You try to fix it
yourself but cannot and call an electrician
who quickly solves the problem. You are
‘thankful but the amount he is charging
seems rather exorbitant, so you hesitate,
saying:
A) Could you come back tomorrow? I haven't
got enough cash
B) That's more than my annual electricity bill!
©) I wasn't expecting such a high fee,
D) You don't deserve such a lot fora few
minutes work,
E)_ IFA had some fuses in the house | could
have fixed it myself,
9,
Your friend has innocently taken home a
puppy for her children to play with though
you know from experience that they will
have difficulties looking after it properly.
You therefore mention some of the
drawbacks to her:
A) Have you thought about the cast of
feeding and keeping it?
B) Your husband has never liked dogs, has
he?
©) Pedigree breeds ean win prizes at dog
shows, you know.
D) I'm sure you'l enjoy exercising it every
day.
E) A friend of mine has three dogs
and the home is always smelly
our friend earns quite a high income but
recently has been buying more things than
she can afford, You want to make her aware
that she may get into financial difficulties if
she continues, so without annoying her, you
say tactfully:
A) Well if your money runs out don't come to
sme for 8 loan!
B) ‘The new car has really made a difference
to your lif
©) Lloyds Bank offers the best interest rates at
the moment.
D) Perhaps you should put something aside
fora rainy day.
8) You're only young once so spend it while
91, ~95. sorularda, karsilklt konusmanin bos
burakalan kasmint tamamlayabilecek ifadeyi
butunuz,
91. Wife
~The house could really do with a fresh coat
of paint,
Husband
Wife
-It was just afier we moved in,
Husband
- How
‘A) We can't possibly afford it atthe moment!
B) The workers make such a mess and never
clean up afterwards.
©) Til borrow some brushes and a ladder and
doit myself. .
D) This time we can choose a more durable
brand,
E) It seems like only yesterday we had it done
92 Josephine
= What happened? Why am I on this couch?
Julie
-You fainted. The excitement must have been
too much,
Josephine
Jolie i
-That's probably what caused it then,
|A) Lonly danced for a few minutes,
B) Thaven' been getting enough sleep these
days.
©). This isnt the first time i's happened.
D) Can you bring me a glass of water?
E) Weddings are such emotional aceasions.93 Trish
= Why did you change your hairstyle?
Belinda
Trish 5
= Oh, it's been put off
Belinda
= So I put up with all that waiting and
expense for nothing?
|A) It was getting to tong
B) [need to look nice for John,
)_ For the engagement party on Saturday.
D) Wavy hair never suited me.
E) I was fed up with it getting in my eyes
94. Dean
= Ill be much warmer there.
sunny weather gear.
Amelia
= Won't we need somet
evenings?
for cool
Amelia
= That will cut down on the weight then,
A) We'll be charged for excess baggage atthe
airport
B) We can pick it up locally
©) You have to dress conservs
Visiting holy places
D) My father says Always travel ight. He
should know,
E)_ Bali is famous for its colourful beach wear.
ly when,
9 Una :
= How come we haven't visited your aunt in
Colorado recently?
Cloe
Una
= That's certainly a bold step at her age.
Cloe
- She always enjoyed the outdoor life.
|A) She's had laryngitis for'a month or two,
B) She's moved into a convalescent home.
(©). Her house is being renovated from top to
bottom,
D) The family bought a ranch-house in New
Mexico,
E)_ She goes out oil painting at weekends now.
96- (D I's often believed that the birthplace of
chess is China, though itis not, (1) The mental
gymnastics of chess afien seem co sap the mind
and spirit as much as they exalt the memory.
(U1) Top level matcites are such a strain that
professionals train for them like athletes,
combining theoretical research with roadwork,
cross-country skiing, swimming or weight
lifting. (IV) It is common for a player to lose
ten ot 15 pounds in the course of a
professional match, which usually lasts for
several weeks. (V) With a few exceptions, itis
‘a young man’s game: age exacts a tribute of
faltering memory, jangled nerves and brute
physical exhaustion,
1 BI OM DIV EY97- (1) In the last five hundred years, more than
300 million people have died from earthquakes
and many millions more have seen their food
sources and local economies destroyed. (11) It
is for this reason that authorities have launched
new laws concerning the infrastructure of
Cities, (ITI) The hazard earthquakes present to
growing world population has often been the
first concern motivating. the scientists and
engineers who study them. (IV) Yet
earthquakes have proved to be not only a
souree of destruction but a source of geological
knowledge. (V) The analysis of seismic waves
has provided geologists with detailed and often
unique information about the Earth
Al Bl Om DIV HY
8s,
(1) Over time, languages evolve. (II) This is
due to siow changes in pronunciation,
vocabulary and grammar that naturally oceur
over long periods of time, (IM) The Old
English word modor became the Middle
English moder. (IV) When two speakers have
noticeable differences in speech but can still
understand each other, they are said to be
speaking different dialects. (V) And it
eventually became the modern English mother.
Qt BM Om DIV EY
'99- (1) About 1530, a new dish began to be put on
English tables, a fowl a litle larger than the
traditional goose, but with a lot more meat and
a refreshingly new taste, (ID) This bird had
been brought to England by merchants trading,
out of that arca of the eastem Mediterranean
called the Levant but whom the English called
“Turkey merchants" because that whole area
‘was then part of the Turkish empire. (III) For
this reason, turkey was widely found in bazaars
of the Ottoman Empire, (IV) The new bird was
therefore called a "Turkey bird", or "Turkey
cock". (V) Within a few years it had become a
favourite and familiar domestic Fowl
AI BM OM DIV HY
100- (1) A circulatory problem called
atherosclerosis occurs when fatty substances
in the blood stick to the inside walls of
arteries. (II) Some of the fatty substances
‘come from digested food. (II1) If an artery
carrying blood to the heart becomes biocked,
some cells in the heart muscle may dic from
Tack of oxygen. (IV) Over & period of years,
the arteries become parily or completely
blocked. (V) As atherosclerosis develops, the
flow of blood through the arteries decreases.
Ar BM Om DIV EYD
E
Cc
A
«
B
B
c
D
ANSWER KEY
BI1-A
82-C
83-C
84-E
85-B
86-B
87-A
88-C
89- A
90-D
O1-E
92-B
93-C
94- B
95-E
96- A
97-B
98-D
99-D
100-B.