LDL DIRECT
REAGENT PREPARATION                                                                  PRECISION
           Cat. No.   Pack Name       Packaging (Content)
                                                                                          Reagents R1 and R2 are liquid, ready to use.
                                                                                                                                                                                Intra-assay precision                Mean                 SD                CV
           XSYS0044   LDL C 80        R1: 2 x 30 ml, R2: 2 x 10 ml                                                                                                              Within run (n=20)                   (mg/dl)             (mg/dl)             (%)
                                                                                          STABILITY AND STORAGE
      EN                                                                          IVD                                                                                           Sample 1                            50.346               0.885              1.72
                                                                                          The unopened reagents are stable till the expiry date stated on the bottle and
                                                                                          kit label when stored at 2–8°C.                                                       Sample 2                            82.308               1.808              2.21
 INTENDED USE                                                                             On board stability: min. 30 days if refrigerated (2–10°C) and not contaminated.
 Diagnostic reagent for quantitative in vitro determination of LDL Cholesterol in         Once opened both reagents R1 & R2 are stable for 60 days at 2–8°C, when pro-
 human serum and plasma.                                                                  tected from contamination.                                                            Inter-assay precision                Mean                 SD                CV
 CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE                                                                    Reagents are light-sensitive. Do not let bottles remain open. Keep containers         Run to run (n=20)                   (mg/dl)             (mg/dl)             (%)
 Low Density Lipoproteins (LDL) are synthesized in the liver by the action of vari-       tightly closed.
                                                                                                                                                                                Sample 1                             47.00               0.885              1.91
 ous lipolytic enzymes on triglyceride-rich Very Low Density Lipoproteins (VLDLs).
 Specific LDL receptors exist to facilitate the elimination of LDL from plasma by         SPECIMEN COLLECTION AND HANDLING                                                      Sample 2                             92.69               1.500              1.61
 liver parenchymal cells. It has been shown that most of the cholesterol stored in        Use serum or heparin plasma.
 atherosclerotic plaques originates from LDL. For this reason the LDLCholesterol          It is recommended to follow NCCLS procedures (or similar standardized conditions).   COMPARISON
 concentration is considered to be the most important clinical predictor, of all single
                                                                                          Stability in serum/plasma:			12 hours		 at		20–25°C                                  A comparison between XL-Systems LDL DIRECT (y) and a commercially available
 parameters, with respect to coronary atherosclerosis. 2-8
                                                                                          																	10 days		 at		4–8°C                                                 test (x) using 40 samples gave following results:
 Accurate measurement of LDL Cholesterol is of vital importance in therapies
                                                                                          																	12 weeks at		-20°C                                                  y = 0.964x -1.615 mg/dl
 which focus on lipid reduction to prevent atherosclerosis or reduce its progress
                                                                                          Discard contaminated specimens.                                                      r = 0.995
 and to avoid plaque rupture. Can be applied on automated analyzers.
 PRINCIPLE                                                                                CALIBRATION                                                                          INTERFERENCES
 The assay is based on a modified polyvinyl sulfonic acid (PVS) and polyethylene-         Calibration with HDL/LDL CAL, Cat. No. XSYS0061 is recommended.                      Following substances do not interfere:
 glycol methyl ether (PEGME) coupled classic precipitation method with the impro-         Calibration frequency: it is recommended to do a calibration                         haemoglobin up to 10 g/l, bilirubin up to 40 mg/dl, triglycerides up to 2000 mg/dl.
 vements in using optimized quantities of PVS/PEGME and selected detergents.              • after reagent lot change
 LDL, VLDL, and chylomicron (CM) react with PVS and PEGME and the reaction                • as required by internal quality control procedures                                 WARNING AND PRECAUTIONS
 results in inaccessibility of LDL, VLDL and CM by cholesterol oxidase (CHOD) and         Traceability:                                                                        For in vitro diagnostic use. To be handled by entitled and professionally educated
 cholesterol esterase (CHER), whereas HDL reacts with the enzymes. Addition of            This calibrator has been standardized using the NIST SRM 1951b reference             person. Reagents of the kit are not classified like dangerous.
 R2 containing a specific detergent releases LDL from the PVS/PEGME complex.              material.
 The released LDL reacts with the enzymes to produce H2O2 which is quantified
 by the Trinder reaction.                                                                                                                                                      WASTE MANAGEMENT
                                                                                          QUALITY CONTROL                                                                      Please refer to local legal requirements.
 																		PVS
 																	PEGME                                                                   For quality control ERBA NORM, Cat. No. BLT00080 and ERBA PATH, Cat. No.
 HDL + LDL + VLDL + CM									HDL + (LDL + VLDL + CM) • PVS / PEGME                      BLT00081 are recommended.
 						CHOD, CHER
 HDL 														Fatty Acid + H2O2                                                      CALCULATION
 																						Detergent                                                          Results are calculated automatically by the instrument.
 (LDL + VLDL + CM) • PVS / PEGME						LDL + (VLDL + CM) • PVS / PEGME
 				CHOD, CHER                                                                           UNIT CONVERSION
 LDL 													Fatty Acid + H2O2                                                       mg/dl = 0.026 mmol/l
 															Peroxidase
 2H2O2 +4-AA+TODB													Quinone + 5 H2O                                             EXPECTED VALUES 11
                                                                                          Less than 100 mg/dl		– optimal
 REAGENT COMPOSITION                                                                      100 – 129 mg/dl				– near/above optimal
 R1                                                                                       130 – 159 mg/dl				– borderline high
 MES buffer (pH 6.5)																50 mmol/l                                             160 – 189 mg/dl				– high
 Polyvinylsulfonic acid 															50 mg/l                                            ≥190 mg/dl							– very high
 Polyethyleneglycolmethylester 											30 ml/l                                         It is recommended that each laboratory verify this range or derives reference
 4-aminoantipyrine 																	0.9 g/l                                               interval for the population it serves.
 Cholesterol esterase 															5 kU/l
 Cholesterol oxidase 																20 kU/l
                                                                                          PERFORMANCE DATA
 Peroxidase 																				5 kU/l
                                                                                          Data contained within this section is representative of performance on ERBA
 Detergent
                                                                                          XL systems. Data obtained in your laboratory may differ from these values.
 R2                                                                                                                                                                                                                               QUALITY SYSTEM CERTIFIED
 MES buffer (pH 6.5) 																50 mmol/l                                            Limit of quantification:		2.60 mg/dl                                                                                                       ISO 9001 ISO 13485
 Detergent                                                                                Linearity:									263 mg/dl
 TODB N,N-Bis(4-sulfobutyl)-3-methylaniline				3 mmol/l                                   Measuring range:					2.60 – 263 mg/dl
                                                                                                                                                                                    Erba Lachema s.r.o., Karásek 1d, 621 00 Brno, CZ
                                                                                                                                                                                    e-mail: diagnostics@erbalachema.com, www.erbamannheim.com
12000007
                                                                                                                                                                                                                             N/21/13/C/INT Date of revision: 25. 3. 2014
                                       ASSAY PARAMETERS (conventional units)                                                                               ASSAY PARAMETERS (SI units)
                                    XL-100        XL-200      XL-300/600                                                                       XL-100          XL-200       XL-300/600
           Instrument                                                         XL-640       XL-1000        XL-180      Instrument                                                             XL-640       XL-1000        XL-180
                                    EM-100        EM-200       EM-360                                                                          EM-100          EM-200        EM-360
           Test Details                                                                                               Test Details
           Test                       LDL          LDL           LDL           LDL           LDL           LDL        Test                       LDL            LDL            LDL            LDL           LDL           LDL
           Test Code                   50           50            50            50            50            50        Test Code                   50             50             50             50            50            50
           Report Name             LDL Direct    LDL Direct    LDL Direct    LDL Direct    LDL Direct    LDL Direct   Report Name             LDL Direct      LDL Direct     LDL Direct     LDL Direct    LDL Direct    LDL Direct
           Unit                      mg/dl         mg/dl         mg/dl         mg/dl         mg/dl         mg/dl      Unit                      mmol/l         mmol/l         mmol/l         mmol/l        mmol/l        mmol/l
           Decimal Places               1             1             1             1             1             1       Decimal Places               2               2              2              2             2             2
           Wavelength-Primary         600           600           600           600           600           600       Wavelength-Primary         600             600            600            600           600           600
           Wavelength-Secondary       700           700           700           700           700           700       Wavelength-Secondary       700             700            700            700           700           700
           Assay type               2-Point       2-Point       2-Point       2-Point       2-Point       2-Point     Assay type               2-Point         2-Point        2-Point        2-Point       2-Point       2-Point
           Curve type                Linear       Linear        Linear        Linear        Linear        Linear      Curve type                Linear         Linear         Linear         Linear        Linear        Linear
           M1 Start                    16            16            12            24            14            16       M1 Start                    16              16             12             24            14            16
           M1 End                      16            16            12            24            14            16       M1 End                      16             16             12             24            14            16
           M2 Start                    34            34            48            61            29            34       M2 Start                    34             34             48             61            29            34
           M2 End                      34            36            51            63            31            34       M2 End                      34             36             51             63            31            34
           Sample replicates            1             1             1             1             1             1       Sample replicates            1               1             1               1             1             1
           Standard replicates          3             3             3             3             3             3       Standard replicates          3              3              3              3             3             3
           Control replicates           1             1             1             1             1             1       Control replicates           1              1              1              1             1             1
           Control interval             0             0             0             0             0             0       Control interval             0              0              0              0             0             0
           Reaction Direction     Increasing    Increasing    Increasing    Increasing    Increasing    Increasing    Reaction Direction     Increasing      Increasing     Increasing     Increasing    Increasing    Increasing
           React. Abs. Limit           0.8          0.8           0.9           0.9           0.9           0.9       React. Abs. Limit           0.8            0.8            0.9            0.9           0.9           0.9
           Prozone Limit %              0             0             0             0             0             0       Prozone Limit %              0              0              0              0             0             0
           Prozone Check             Lower        Lower         Lower         Lower         Lower         Lower       Prozone Check             Lower          Lower          Lower          Lower         Lower         Lower
           Linearity Limit %            0             0             0             0             0             0       Linearity Limit %            0              0              0              0             0             0
           Delta Abs/Min                0             0             0             0             0             0       Delta Abs/Min                0              0              0              0             0             0
           Technical Minimum          2.60         2.60          2.60          2.60          2.60          2.60       Technical Minimum          0.07           0.07           0.07           0.07          0.07          0.07
           Technical Maximum          263           263           263           263           263           263       Technical Maximum          6.84           6.84           6.84           6.84          6.84          6.84
           Y=aX+b                                                                                                     Y=aX+b
           a=                           1            1             1             1             1             1        a=                           1              1              1              1             1             1
           b=                           0            0             0             0             0             0        b=                           0              0              0              0             0             0
           Reagent Abs Min              0            0             0             0             0             0        Reagent Abs Min              0              0              0              0             0             0
           Reagent Abs Max             0.3          0.3           0.3           0.3           0.3           0.3       Reagent Abs Max             0.3            0.3            0.3            0.3           0.3           0.3
           Auto Rerun                  No           No            No            No            No            No        Auto Rerun                  No             No             No             No            No            No
           Total Reagents               2            2             2             2             2             2        Total Reagents               2              2              2              2             2             2
           Reagent R1               LDL R1        LDL R1        LDL R1        LDL R1        LDL R1        LDL R1      Reagent R1               LDL R1          LDL R1         LDL R1         LDL R1        LDL R1        LDL R1
           Reagent R2               LDL R2        LDL R2        LDL R2        LDL R2        LDL R2        LDL R2      Reagent R2               LDL R2          LDL R2         LDL R2         LDL R2        LDL R2        LDL R2
           Reagent R3                  NA           NA            NA            NA            NA            NA        Reagent R3                  NA             NA             NA             NA            NA            NA
           Test Volumes                                                                                               Test Volumes
           Test                       LDL         LDL           LDL           LDL           LDL           LDL         Test                       LDL           LDL            LDL            LDL           LDL           LDL
           Sample Type              SERUM        SERUM         SERUM         SERUM         SERUM         SERUM        Sample Type              SERUM          SERUM          SERUM          SERUM         SERUM         SERUM
           Sample Volumes                                                                                             Sample Volumes
           Normal                       2            2             3             2             2             2        Normal                       2              2              3              2             2             2
           Dilution Ratio               1            1             1             1             1             1        Dilution Ratio               1              1              1              1             1             1
           Increase                     4            4             4             4             4             4        Increase                     4              4              4              4             4             4
           Dilution Ratio               1            1             1             1             1             1        Dilution Ratio               1              1              1              1             1             1
           Decrease                     2            2             2             2             2             2        Decrease                     2              2              2              2             2             2
           Dilution Ratio               5            5             1             5             5             5        Dilution Ratio               5              5              1              5             5             5
           Standard volume              2            2             3             2             2             2        Standard volume              2              2              3              2             2             2
           Reagent Volumes and Stirrer speed                                                                          Reagent Volumes and Stirrer speed
           RGT-1 Volume               180          180           210           180           180           180        RGT-1 Volume               180            180            210            180           180           180
           R1 Stirrer Speed           High         High          NA            High          High          High       R1 Stirrer Speed           High           High           NA             High          High          High
           RGT-2 Volume                60           60            70            60             0            60        RGT-2 Volume                60             60             70             60             0            60
           R2 Stirrer Speed           High         High          NA            High           NA           High       R2 Stirrer Speed           High           High           NA             High           NA           High
           RGT-3 Volume                 0            0             0             0            60             0        RGT-3 Volume                 0              0              0              0            60             0
           R3 Stirrer Speed            NA           NA           NA             NA           High           NA        R3 Stirrer Speed            NA             NA            NA              NA           High           NA
           Reference Ranges                                                                                           Reference Ranges
           Test                       LDL         LDL           LDL           LDL           LDL           LDL         Test                       LDL           LDL            LDL            LDL           LDL           LDL
           Sample Type              SERUM        SERUM         SERUM         SERUM         SERUM         SERUM        Sample Type              SERUM          SERUM          SERUM          SERUM         SERUM         SERUM
           Reference Range          Default      Default       Default       Default       Default       Default      Reference Range          Default        Default        Default        Default       Default       Default
           Category Male                                                                                              Category Male
           Normal-Lower Limit           0           0             0             0             0             0         Normal-Lower Limit           0              0              0              0             0             0
           Normal-Upper Limit         130          130           130           130           130           130        Normal-Upper Limit         3.38           3.38           3.38           3.38          3.38          3.38
           Panic-Lower Limit           NA          NA            NA            NA            NA            NA         Panic-Lower Limit           NA             NA             NA             NA            NA            NA
           Panic-Upper Limit           NA          NA            NA            NA            NA            NA         Panic-Upper Limit           NA             NA             NA             NA            NA            NA
           Category Female                                                                                            Category Female
           Normal-Lower Limit           0           0             0             0             0             0         Normal-Lower Limit           0              0              0              0             0             0
           Normal-Upper Limit         130          130           130           130           130           130        Normal-Upper Limit         3.38           3.38           3.38           3.38          3.38          3.38
           Panic-Lower Limit           NA          NA            NA            NA            NA            NA         Panic-Lower Limit           NA             NA             NA             NA            NA            NA
           Panic-Upper Limit           NA          NA            NA            NA            NA            NA         Panic-Upper Limit           NA             NA             NA             NA            NA            NA
           Revision Number                                                                                            Revision Number
                                    <A-100-       <A-200-     <A-300/600-     <A-640-      <A-1000-       <A-180-                            <ASI-100-        <ASI-200-    <ASI-300/600-    <ASI-640-    <ASI-1000-     <ASI-180-
12000007
           Revision                  LDL-2         LDL-2         LDL-2         LDL-2         LDL-2         LDL-1      Revision                  LDL-2           LDL-2          LDL-2          LDL-2         LDL-2         LDL-1
                                 26.09.2013>    26.09.2013>   26.09.2013>   26.09.2013>   26.09.2013>   12.12.2013>                         26.09.2013>      26.09.2013>    26.09.2013>    26.09.2013>   26.09.2013>   12.12.2013>