MP SET Commerce Paper
MP SET Commerce Paper
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COMMERCE
PAPER - II
Note : This paper contains fifty (50) objective type questions of two (2) marks each. All questions
are compulsory.
1. From the following statements of Assertion (A) and Reasoning (R), indicate the correct
code :
Assertion (A) : Industrial liberalisation became an imperative condition for the growth of
forces of competition leading to high efficiency and productivity in Indian
industries.
Reasoning (R) : Industrial development and curbing of poverty is only possible through
government intervention.
Code :
(1) (A) and (R) both are not correct.
(2) (A) is correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(3) (A) is correct and (R) is correct explanation of (A).
(4) (A) is not correct but (R) is correct.
3. Match items of List - I with List - II relating to macro environment of business and indicate
the code of correct matching :
List - I List - II
(a) Economic environment (i) Ethical issues
(b) Political and government (ii) Trade and transport policies
environment
(c) Socio - cultural environment (iii) Economic stratification of population
(d) Demographic environment (iv) Judiciary powers
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (ii) (iv) (i) (iii)
(2) (i) (iii) (ii) (iv)
(3) (iv) (ii) (iii) (i)
(4) (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
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flÊÁáÊíÿ
¬˝‡Ÿ-¬òÊ - II
ÁŸŒ¸‡Ê — ß‚ ¬˝‡Ÿ-¬òÊ ◊¥ ¬øÊ‚ (50) ’„È-Áfl∑§À¬UËÿ ¬˝‡Ÿ „Ò¥– ¬˝àÿ∑§ ¬˝‡Ÿ ∑§ ŒÙ (2) •¢∑§ „Ò¥– ‚÷Ë ¬˝‡Ÿ •ÁŸflÊÿ¸ „Ò¥–
1. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà •Á÷∑§ÕŸ (A) •ÊÒ⁄U Ã∑¸§ (R) ∑§ ŒÊ ∑§ÕŸÊ¥ ‚ ‚„Ë ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ê øÿŸ ∑§ËÁ¡∞ —
•Á÷∑§ÕŸ (A) : •ÊÒlÊÁª∑§ ©ŒÊ⁄UË∑§⁄áÊ ¬˝ÁÃS¬œË¸ ‡ÊÁQ§ÿÊ¥ ∑§ Áfl∑§Ê‚ ∑§ Á‹∞ •Êfl‡ÿ∑§ ‡Êø ’Ÿ ªÿÊ, Á¡‚∑§
¬Á⁄UáÊÊ◊SflM§¬ ÷Ê⁄UÃËÿ ©lʪʥ ◊¥ ŒˇÊÃÊ ÃÕÊ ©à¬ÊŒ∑§ÃÊ ◊¥ flÎÁh „È߸–
Ã∑¸§ (R) : •ÊÒlÊÁª∑§ Áfl∑§Ê‚ •ÊÒ⁄U ÁŸœ¸ŸÃÊ ∑§Ê ÁŸÿ¥òÊáÊ ◊¥ ⁄UπŸÊ ∑§fl‹ ‚⁄U∑§Ê⁄UË „SÃˇÊ¬ ‚ ‚¥÷fl „Ò–
∑ͧ≈U —
(1) (A) •ÊÒ⁄U (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò¥–
(2) (A) ‚„Ë „Ò Á∑¥§ÃÈ (R), (A) ∑§Ë ‚„Ë √ÿÊÅÿÊ Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò–
(3) (A) ‚„Ë „Ò •ÊÒ⁄U (R), (A) ∑§Ë ‚„Ë √ÿÊÅÿÊ „Ò–
(4) (A) ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë „Ò Á∑¥§ÃÈ (R) ‚„Ë „Ò–
3. √ÿfl‚Êÿ ∑§ ‚͡◊ ¬Á⁄Ufl‡Ê ‚ ‚¥’¥ÁœÃ ‚ÍøË - I •ÊÒ⁄U ‚ÍøË - II ∑§ ◊ŒÊ¥ ∑§Ê ‚È◊Á‹Ã ∑§ËÁ¡∞ ÃÕÊ ‚„Ë Á◊‹ÊŸ ∑§ ∑ͧ≈U
∑§Ê ’ÃÊßÿ —
‚ÍøË - I ‚ÍøË - II
(a) •ÊÁÕ¸∑§ ¬ÿʸfl⁄UáÊ (i) •ÊøÊ⁄U ‚¥’¥œË ◊Èg
(b) ⁄UÊ¡ŸËÁÃ∑§ •ÊÒ⁄U ‚⁄U∑§Ê⁄UË ¬ÿʸfl⁄UáÊ (ii) √ÿʬÊ⁄U •ÊÒ⁄U ¬Á⁄Ufl„Ÿ ŸËÁÃÿÊ¥
(c) ‚Ê◊ÊÁ¡∑§ -‚Ê¥S∑ΧÁÃ∑§ ¬ÿʸfl⁄UáÊ (iii) ¡Ÿ‚¥ÅÿÊ ∑§Ê •ÊÁÕ¸∑§ SÃ⁄UË∑§⁄UáÊ
(d) ¡Ÿ‚Ê¥ÁÅÿ∑§Ëÿ ¬ÿʸfl⁄UáÊ (iv) ãÿÊÁÿ∑§ ‡ÊÁQ§ÿÊ¥
∑ͧ≈U —
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (ii) (iv) (i) (iii)
(2) (i) (iii) (ii) (iv)
(3) (iv) (ii) (iii) (i)
(4) (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
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4. For which one of the basic reasons, the “Structural Adjustment Programme” was undertaken
in India in 1991 ?
(1) Curbing competition among private sector
(2) Establishing predominant role of public sector
(3) Establishing a free market economy
(4) Regional balancing through planning and licensing
5. Match the items of List - I with List - II and indicate the correct code of matching :
List - I List - II
(a) Micro external environment (i) Economic and political factors
(b) Macro external environment (ii) Competition among diverse products
targetting disposable income of consumers
(c) Non - price competition (iii) Input suppliers
(d) Desire competition (iv) Sponsoring of events like sports
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
(2) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i)
(3) (iv) (ii) (iii) (i)
(4) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii)
6. Assertion (A) : Debt - equity ratio indicates the long term solvency of a company.
Reasoning (R) : It measures the ability of the company to pay off its long term liabilities.
Select the correct answer from the code given below :
(1) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct reason for (A).
(2) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) does not explain (A) correctly.
(3) (A) is correct but (R) is wrong.
(4) (A) is wrong but (R) is correct.
7. The balance of property at cost has been ` 20,000 and ` 17,000 in 2015 and 2016, respectively.
The profit on the sale of property of ` 2,000 is credited to Capital Reserve Account. New
property costing ` 5,000 was bought in 2016. Determine the sale proceeds from property.
(1) ` 3,000 (2) ` 7,000 (3) ` 10,000 (4) ` 15,000
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4. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ ∑§ÊÒŸ ‚ ∞∑§ ◊ÊÒÁ‹∑§ ∑§Ê⁄UáÊÊ¥ ‚ fl·¸ 1991 ◊¥ ÷Ê⁄Uà ◊¥ ““‚¥⁄UøŸÊà◊∑§ ‚◊ÊÿÊ¡Ÿ ∑§Êÿ¸∑˝§◊”” ‡ÊÈM§
Á∑§ÿÊ ªÿÊ?
(1) ÁŸ¡Ë ˇÊòÊ ◊¥ ¬˝ÁÃS¬œÊ¸ ∑§Ê ∑§◊ ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§ Á‹∞–
(2) ‚Êfl¸¡ÁŸ∑§ ˇÊòÊ ∑§Ë ¬˝◊Èπ ÷ÍÁ◊∑§Ê SÕÊÁ¬Ã ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§ Á‹∞–
(3) ◊ÈÄà ’Ê¡Ê⁄U •Õ¸√ÿflSÕÊ ∑§Ë SÕʬŸÊ ∑§ Á‹∞–
(4) ÁŸÿÊ¡Ÿ •ÊÒ⁄U ‹Êß‚¥Á‚¥ª ∑§ mÊ⁄UÊ ˇÊòÊËÿ ‚¥ÃÈ‹Ÿ SÕÊÁ¬Ã ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§ Á‹∞–
5. ‚ÍøË - I •ÊÒ⁄U ‚ÍøË - II ∑§ ◊ŒÊ¥ ∑§Ê ‚È◊Á‹Ã ∑§ËÁ¡∞ ∞fl¥ ‚„Ë Á◊‹ÊŸ ∑§ ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ê ’ÃÊßÿ —
‚ÍøË - I ‚ÍøË - II
(a) √ÿÁC ’Ês ¬ÿʸfl⁄UáÊ (i) •ÊÁÕ¸∑§ •ÊÒ⁄U ⁄UÊ¡ŸËÁÃ∑§ ∑§Ê⁄U∑§
(b) ‚◊ÁC ’Ês ¬ÿʸfl⁄UáÊ (ii) ©¬÷ÊÄÃʕʥ ∑§ ¬˝ÿÊíÿ •Êÿ ∑§Ê ‹ÁˇÊà ∑§⁄Uà „È∞ ÁflÁflœ ©à¬ÊŒÊ¥
◊¥ ¬˝ÁÃS¬œÊ¸
(c) ªÒ⁄U-◊ÍÀÿ ¬˝ÁÃS¬œÊ¸ (iii) •ʌʟ •ʬÍÁø∑§Ãʸ
(d) flÊ¥Á¿Uà ¬˝ÁÃS¬œÊ¸ (iv) π‹-∑ͧŒ ¡Ò‚ •ÊÿÊ¡ŸÊ¥ ∑§Ê ¬˝ÊÿÊ¡Ÿ ∑§⁄UŸÊ
∑ͧ≈U —
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
(2) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i)
(3) (iv) (ii) (iii) (i)
(4) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii)
6. •Á÷∑§ÕŸ (A) : ´§áÊ-‚◊ÃÊ •ŸÈ¬Êà Á∑§‚Ë ∑¥§¬ŸË ∑§Ë ŒËÉʸ-∑§ÊÁ‹∑§ ´§áʇÊÊœŸ ˇÊ◊ÃÊ ∑§Ê ߥÁªÃ ∑§⁄UÃÊ „Ò–
Ã∑¸§ (R) : ÿ„ Á∑§‚Ë ∑¥§¬ŸË ∑§Ë ŒËÉʸ∑§ÊÁ‹∑§ ŒÿÃʕʥ ∑§Ê ÷ȪÃÊŸ ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ë ˇÊ◊ÃÊ ∑§Ê ◊ʬÃÊ „Ò–
ŸËø ÁŒ∞ ª∞ ∑ͧ≈U ‚ ‚„Ë ©ûÊ⁄U øÈÁŸ∞ —
(1) (A) •ÊÒ⁄U (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë „Ò¥ •ÊÒ⁄U (R), (A) ∑§Ê ‚„Ë ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ „Ò–
(2) (A) •ÊÒ⁄U (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë „Ò¥ Á∑¥§ÃÈU (R), (A) ∑§Ë ‚„Ë √ÿÊÅÿÊ Ÿ„Ë¥ ∑§⁄UÃÊ „Ò–
(3) (A) ‚„Ë „Ò Á∑¥§ÃÈ (R) ª‹Ã „Ò–
(4) (A) ª‹Ã „Ò Á∑¥§ÃÈ (R) ‚„Ë „Ò–
7. fl·¸ 2015 •ÊÒ⁄U 2016 ◊¥ Á∑§‚Ë ‚¥¬ÁûÊ ∑§Ê ‹ÊªÃ ‡Ê· ∑˝§◊‡Ê— ` 20,000 •ÊÒ⁄U ` 17,000 ÕÊ– ‚¥¬ÁûÊ ∑§Ë Á’∑˝§Ë ¬⁄U
„È•Ê ` 2,000 ∑§Ê ‹Ê÷ ¬Í¥¡Ë •Ê⁄UÁˇÊà πÊÃÊ ◊¥ ¡◊Ê ∑§⁄U ÁŒÿÊ ªÿÊ– fl·¸ 2016 ◊¥ ` 5,000 ‹ÊªÃ ∑§Ë Ÿß¸ ‚¥¬ÁûÊ
π⁄UËŒË ªß¸– ‚¥¬ÁûÊ ‚ „È߸ Á’∑˝§Ë ⁄UÊÁ‡Ê ∑§Ê ÁŸœÊ¸⁄UáÊ ∑§ËÁ¡∞–
(1) ` 3,000 (2) ` 7,000 (3) ` 10,000 (4) ` 15,000
8. X •ÊÒ⁄U Y ∑§
»§◊¸ ∑§Ë ÅÿÊÁà ∑§Ê ◊ÍÀÿ ` 30,000 „Ò– ÿ„ ’„ËπÊà ◊¥ ` 12,000 Á‹πË ªß¸ „Ò– Z ∑§Ê 1/4
Á„S‚Ê ∑§ Á‹∞ ¬˝fl‡Ê ÁŒÿÊ ªÿÊ „Ò– fl„ ÅÿÊÁà ∑§ Á‹∞ Á∑§ÃŸË ⁄UÊÁ‡Ê ‹Ê∞ªÊ?
(1) ` 3,000 (2) ` 4,500 (3) ` 7,500 (4) ` 10,500
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9. A Ltd. issued a prospectus inviting applications for 2,000 shares. Applications were received
for 3,000 shares and pro-rata allotment was made on the applications of 2,400 shares. If A
has been allotted 40 shares, how many shares he must have applied for ?
(1) 40 (2) 44 (3) 48 (4) 52
11. Statement (I) : Business decision makers deal with the complex, rather chaotic, business
conditions of the real world and have to find the way to their destination,
i.e, achieving the goal that they set for themselves.
Statement (II) : Even without application of economic logic and tools of analysis, business
decisions are always rational and real and are not counter productive.
Code :
(1) Both the statements are correct.
(2) Both the statements are incorrect.
(3) Statement (I) is correct while statement (II) is incorrect.
(4) Statement (I) is incorrect while statement (II) is correct.
13. Which one of the following is not the assumption on which the theory of consumer behaviour
is based on the cardinal utility approach ?
(1) Rationality
(2) Constant marginal utility from successive units
(3) Constant marginal utility of money
(4) Utility is measurable
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9. A Á‹Á◊≈U«U Ÿ 2,000 •¥‡ÊÊ¥ ∑§ Á‹∞ •ÊflŒŸ •Ê◊¥ÁòÊà ∑§⁄Uà „È∞ ¬˝Áflfl⁄UáÊ ¡Ê⁄UË Á∑§ÿÊ– 3,000 •¥‡ÊÊ¥ ∑§ Á‹∞ •ÊflŒŸ
¬˝Ê# „È∞ •ÊÒ⁄U 2,400 •¥‡ÊÊ¥ ∑§ •ÊflŒŸÊ¥ ¬⁄U ÿÕÊ •ŸÈ¬Êà •Êfl¥≈UŸ Á∑§ÿÊ ªÿÊ– ÿÁŒ A ∑§Ê 40 ‡Êÿ⁄U •Êfl¥Á≈Uà „È∞ ÃÊ
©‚Ÿ Á∑§ÃŸ ‡Êÿ⁄UÊ¥ ∑§ Á‹∞ •ÊflŒŸ Á∑§ÿÊ „ʪÊ?
(1) 40 (2) 44 (3) 48 (4) 52
11. ∑§ÕŸ (I) : √ÿfl‚Êÿ ‚¥’¥œË ÁŸáʸÿ∑§ûÊʸ flÊSÃÁfl∑§ ¡ªÃ ∑§Ë ¡Á≈U‹ •Á¬ÃÈ •SÃ-√ÿSà √ÿfl‚Êÿ Œ‡Êʕʥ ‚
ÁŸ¬≈Uà „Ò¥ ÃÕÊ •¬Ÿ ª¥Ã√ÿ ∑§ Á‹∞ ⁄UÊSÃÊ ÁŸ∑§Ê‹Ã „¥Ò; •ÕʸØ ©ã„Ê¥Ÿ ¡Ê ‹ˇÿ Sflÿ¥ ∑§ Á‹∞
ÁŸÿà Á∑§ÿÊ „Ò ©‚ ¬˝Êåà ∑§⁄Uà „Ò¥–
∑§ÕŸ (II) : Áfl‡‹·áÊ ∑§ •ÊÁÕ¸∑§ Ã∑¸§ •ÊÒ⁄U ©¬∑§⁄UáÊÊ¥ ∑§Ê ‹ÊªÍ Á∑§∞ Á’ŸÊ ÷Ë √ÿfl‚Êÿ ‚¥’¥œË ÁŸáʸ¸ÿ ‚ŒÒfl
„Ë Ã∑¸§ ‚¥ªÃ ÃÕÊ flÊSÃÁfl∑§ „Êà „Ò¥ •ÊÒ⁄U ¬˝Áà ©à¬ÊŒ∑§ Ÿ„Ë¥ „Êà „Ò¥–
∑ͧ≈U —
(1) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ∑§ÕŸ ‚„Ë „Ò¥– (2) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ∑§ÕŸ ª‹Ã „Ò¥–
(3) ∑§ÕŸ (I) ‚„Ë „Ò ¡’Á∑§ ∑§ÕŸ (II) ª‹Ã „Ò– (4) ∑§ÕŸ (I) ª‹Ã „Ò ¡’Á∑§ ∑§ÕŸ (II) ‚„Ë „Ò–
13. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ ∑§ÊÒŸ-‚Ë fl„ ◊ÊãÿÃÊ Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò Á¡‚◊¥ ©¬÷ÊÄÃÊ √ÿfl„Ê⁄U ∑§Ê Á‚hÊãà ªáÊŸÊà◊∑§ ©¬ÿÊÁªÃÊ ©¬Êª◊ ¬⁄U
•ÊœÊÁ⁄Uà „Ò?
(1) Áflfl∑§‡ÊË‹ÃÊ
(2) ©ûÊ⁄UflÃ˸ ß∑§ÊßÿÊ¥ ∑§Ë ‚ÃØ ‚Ë◊Êãà ©¬ÿÊÁªÃÊ
(3) œŸ ∑§Ë ‚ÃØ ‚Ë◊Êãà ©¬ÿÊÁªÃÊ
(4) ©¬ÿÊÁªÃÊ ◊Ê¬Ë ¡Ê ‚∑§ÃË „Ò
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14. Statement (I) : Point price elasticity of demand in terms of marginal and average revenues
can be measured with the following formula :
AR
AR−MR
Statement (II) : The point price elasticity of demand is the product of the slope of the demand
function and the ratio between corresponding price and quantity.
Code :
(1) Both the statements are correct.
(2) Both the statements are incorrect.
(3) Statement (I) is correct while statement (II) is incorrect.
(4) Statement (I) is incorrect while statement (II) is correct.
15. Which one of the following is not the basic property of indifference curves ?
(1) Negative slope
(2) Indifference curves of two imperfect substitutes are concave to the point of origin
(3) The indifference curves do not intersect nor are they tangent to one another
(4) Upper indifference curves indicate a higher levels of satisfaction
16. The scale of measurement which has no order, distance and unique origin is known as which
one of the following ?
(1) Nominal scale (2) Ordinal scale (3) Interval scale (4) Ratio scale
17. The formula to determine the number of classes given by Sturge’s Rule is which one of the
following ?
(1) K=1+3.322(log N)
(2) K=(log N)1.322
1 + 3.322
(3) K=
(log N)
3.322
(4) K=
(log N) + 1
Where : K = Number of classes
N = Total number of observations
(log N) = Logarithm of the total number of observations
18. Which one of the following is not the characteristics of normal distribution ?
(1) Bell - shaped and symmetric
(2) Mean, Median and Mode of the distribution are equal
(3) The total area under the curve for the normal probability distribution is one
(4) The two tails of the distribution in both the directions touches the horizontal axis
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14. ∑§ÕŸ (I) : ‚Ë◊Êãà ∞fl¥ •ÊÒ‚Ã •ʪ◊ ∑§ ‡ÊéŒÊ¥ ◊ Á’¥ŒÈ ∑§Ë◊à ◊ʰª ∑§Ë ‹Êø ÁŸêŸ ‚ÍòÊ mÊ⁄UÊ ◊Ê¬Ë ¡Ê ‚∑§ÃË „Ò —
•ÊÒ‚Ã •ʪ◊
•ÊÒ‚Ã •ʪ◊−‚Ë◊Êãà •ʪ◊
∑§ÕŸ (II) : ◊ʰª »§‹Ÿ ∑§ …∏Ê‹ ∞fl¥ ‚¥’¥ÁœÃ ∑§Ë◊à ∞fl¥ ◊ÊòÊÊ ∑§ •ŸÈ¬Êà ∑§Ê ªÈáÊŸ»§‹ Á’¥ŒÈ ∑§Ë◊à ◊ʰª ∑§Ë
‚ʬˇÊÃÊ „ÊÃË „Ò–
∑ͧ≈U —
(1) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ∑§ÕŸ ‚„Ë „Ò¥– (2) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ∑§ÕŸ ª‹Ã „¥Ò–
(3) ∑§ÕŸ (I) ‚„Ë „Ò ¡’Á∑§ ∑§ÕŸ (II) ª‹Ã „Ò– (4) ∑§ÕŸ (I) ª‹Ã „Ò ¡’Á∑§ ∑§ÕŸ (II) ‚„Ë „Ò–
15. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ ©ŒÊ‚ËŸ fl∑˝§ ∑§Ê ∑§ÊÒŸ‚Ê ∞∑§ •ÊœÊ⁄U÷Íà ªÈáÊ Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò?
(1) ´§áÊÊà◊∑§ …∏Ê‹
(2) ŒÊ •¬Íáʸ ¬˝ÁÃSÕÊŸÊåÊ㟠flSÃȕʥ ∑§Ê ©ŒÊ‚ËŸ fl∑˝§ ©Œ˜ª◊ Á’¥ŒÈ ‚ ŸÃÊŒ⁄U „ÊÃÊ „Ò–
(3) ©ŒÊ‚ËŸ fl∑˝§ ∞∑§ ŒÍ‚⁄U ∑§Ê ∑§Ê≈Uà Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò¥ ∞fl¥ ∞∑§-ŒÍ‚⁄U ∑§Ê S¬‡Ê¸ Ÿ„Ë¥ ∑§⁄Uà „Ò¥–
(4) ™§¬⁄U ∑§Ë Ã⁄U»§ ©ŒÊ‚ËŸ fl∑˝§ ‚¥ÃÈÁC ∑§Ê ©ìÊÃ⁄U SÃ⁄U Œ‡Êʸà „Ò¥–
16. ªáÊŸÊ ∑§Ê ¬Ò◊ÊŸÊ Á¡‚◊¥ Ÿ ∑˝§◊ „Ê, Ÿ ŒÍ⁄UË „Ê •ÊÒ⁄U Ÿ ∞∑§◊ÊòÊ ©Œ˜ª◊ „Ê ÃÊ ©‚ ÁŸêŸ ◊¥ Á∑§‚∑§ mÊ⁄UÊ ¡ÊŸÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „Ò?
(1) ŸÊ◊◊ÊòÊ ¬Ò◊ÊŸÊ (2) ∑˝§◊‚Íø∑§ ¬Ò◊ÊŸÊ (3) •¥Ã⁄UÊ‹ ¬Ò◊ÊŸÊ (4) •ŸÈ¬Êà ¬Ò◊ÊŸÊ
17. S≈U¡¸ ∑§ ÁŸÿ◊ mÊ⁄UÊ flªÊZ ∑§Ë ‚¥ÅÿÊ ÁŸœÊ¸Á⁄Uà ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ê ÁŸêŸ ◊¥ ‚ ∑§ÊÒŸ-‚Ê ‚ÍòÊ „ÊÃÊ „Ò?
(1) K=1+3.322(log N)
(2) K=(log N)1.322
1 + 3.322
(3) K=
(log N)
3.322
(4) K=
(log N) + 1
¡’Á∑§ — Κ = flªÊZ ∑§Ë ‚¥ÅÿÊ
N= ¬˝ˇÊáÊÊ¥ ∑§Ë ∑ȧ‹ ‚¥ÅÿÊ
(log N) =¬˝ˇÊáÊÊ¥ ∑§Ë ∑ȧ‹ ‚¥ÅÿÊ ∑§Ê ‹ÊÚªÁ⁄UŒ˜◊
18. ÁŸêŸ ◊¥ ‚ ∑§ÊÒŸ-‚Ë ‚Ê◊Êãÿ ÁflÃ⁄UáÊ ∑§Ë Áfl‡Ê·ÃÊ∞° Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò¥?
(1) ÉÊ¥≈UÊ •Ê∑§Ê⁄U ∞fl¥ ‚◊Á◊Ã
(2) ÁflÃ⁄UáÊ ∑§Ê ◊Êäÿ, ◊ÊÁäÿ∑§Ê ∞fl¥ ’„È‹∑§ ‚÷Ë ∞∑§ ‚◊ÊŸ
(3) ‚Ê◊Êãÿ ‚¥÷ÊflŸÊ ÁflÃ⁄UáÊ ∑§ Á‹∞ fl∑˝§ ∑§Ê ∑ȧ‹ ˇÊòÊ ∞∑§ „ÊÃÊ „Ò–
(4) ÁflÃ⁄UáÊ ∑§ ŒÊŸÊ¥ ¿UÊ⁄U ÁˇÊÁá ŒÍ⁄UË ∑§Ê S¬‡Ê¸ ∑§⁄Uà „Ò¥–
https://www.freshersnow.com/previous-year-question-papers/
19. Assertion (A) : A reasonably sized sample drawn randomly from large sized population
contains almost all the characteristics which exist in the population.
Reasoning (R) : The theory of sampling is based on the two important laws of statistics,
viz., Law of statistical Regularity and law of inertia of large numbers.
Code :
(1) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the complete explanation of (A).
(2) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the complete explanation of (A).
(3) (A) is not correct while (R) is correct.
(4) Both (A) and (R) are not correct.
21. Match the items of List - I with List - II ; and choose the correct code of combination :
List - I List - II
(a) The Fundamentals of Top Management (i) Peter F. Drucker
(b) Middle Management (ii) R.C. Davis
(c) The Essence of Management (iii) E.L.F. Brech
(d) Principles and Practice of Management (iv) Mary Caushing Nile
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (ii) (iv) (iii) (i)
(2) (ii) (iv) (i) (iii)
(3) (ii) (iii) (i) (iv)
(4) (iii) (iv) (i) (ii)
22. Statement (I) : Management is not just a creature of the economy; it is a creator as well.
Statement (II) : He who can manage, can manage anything.
Code :
(1) Statement (I) is correct but (II) is incorrect.
(2) Statement (II) is correct but (I) is incorrect.
(3) Both the statements (I) and (II) are incorrect.
(4) Both the statements (I) and (II) are correct.
https://www.freshersnow.com/previous-year-question-papers/
19. •Á÷∑§ÕŸ (A) : ∞∑§ ’«∏ •Ê∑§Ê⁄U ∑§ ‚◊ª˝ ◊¥ ‚ ©ÁøÃ •Ê∑§Ê⁄U ∑§Ê ÁŸŒ‡Ê¸ ŒÒÁfl∑§ M§¬ ‚ ÁŸ∑§Ê‹Ê ¡Ê∞ ÃÊ ©‚◊¥
‚◊ª˝ ◊¥ ©¬ÁSÕà ‚÷Ë Áfl‡Ê·Ãʕʥ ∑§Ê ‚◊Êfl‡Ê „ÊÃÊ „Ò–
Ã∑¸§ (R) : ÁŸŒ‡Ê¸Ÿ ∑§Ê Á‚hÊãà ‚Ê¥ÁÅÿ∑§Ë ∑§ ŒÊ ◊„àfl¬Íáʸ ÁŸÿ◊Ê¥ ¬⁄U •ÊœÊÁ⁄Uà „Ò, ¬„‹Ê ‚Ê¥ÁÅÿ∑§Ëÿ
ÁŸÿÁ◊ÃÃÊ ∑§Ê ÁŸÿ◊ ∞fl¥ ’΄Ø ‚¥Åÿʕʥ ∑§Ê ¡«∏ÃÊ ∑§Ê ÁŸÿ◊–
∑ͧ≈U :
(1) (A) •ÊÒ⁄U (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë „Ò¥ •ÊÒ⁄U (R), (A) ∑§Ë ¬Íáʸ √ÿÊÅÿÊ „Ò–
(2) (A) •ÊÒ⁄U (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë „Ò¥ Á∑¥§ÃÈU (R), (A) ∑§Ë ¬Íáʸ √ÿÊÅÿÊ Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò–
(3) (A) ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò ¡’Á∑§ (R) ‚„Ë „Ò–
(4) (A) •ÊÒ⁄U (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò¥–
20. ∑§ÕŸ (I) : •ª⁄U flÒ∑§ÁÀ¬∑§ ¬Á⁄U∑§À¬ŸÊ ∑§Ê M§¬ Ha : µ ≠ µ0 „Ê; ÃÊ ∞∑§ ‚¥‡ÊÊœŸ∑§ûÊʸ ∑§Ê ¬Á⁄U∑§À¬ŸÊ
¬⁄UˡÊáÊ ∑§ Á‹∞ ŒÊ ¬Í¥¿U ∑§ ¬⁄UˡÊáÊ ∑§Ë •Êfl‡ÿ∑§ÃÊ „ÊÃË „Ò–
∑§ÕŸ (II) : ◊Êäÿ ∑§ ÁŸŒ‡Ê¸Ÿ ÁflÃ⁄UáÊ ∑§Ê ◊Êäÿ, ◊Êäÿ ∑§ ¬˝ÊøÁ‹∑§ ◊ÍÀÿ ∑§ ’⁄UÊ’⁄U Ÿ„Ë¥ „ÊÃÊ „Ò–
∑ͧ≈U —
(1) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ∑§ÕŸ ‚„Ë „¥Ò–
(2) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ∑§ÕŸ ª‹Ã „¥Ò–
(3) ∑§ÕŸ (I) ‚„Ë „Ò ¡’Á∑§ ∑§ÕŸ (II) ª‹Ã „Ò–
(4) ∑§ÕŸ (I) ª‹Ã „Ò ¡’Á∑§ ∑§ÕŸ (II) ‚„Ë „Ò–
21. ‚ÍøË - I ∑§Ë ◊ŒÊ¥ ∑§ÊU ‚ÍøË - II ∑§Ë ◊ŒÊ¥ ‚ ‚È◊Á‹Ã ∑§ËÁ¡∞ •ÊÒ⁄U ‚¥ÿÊ¡Ÿ ∑§Ê ‚„Ë ∑ͧ≈U øÈÁŸ∞ —
‚ÍøË - I ‚ÍøË - II
(a) Œ »¥§«UÊ◊¥≈UÀ‚ •ÊÚ»§ ≈UÊÚ¬ ◊ÒŸ¡◊¥≈U (i) ¬Ë≈U⁄U ∞»§. «˛U∑§⁄U
(b) Á◊«U‹ ◊ÒŸ¡◊¥≈U (ii) •Ê⁄U.‚Ë. «UÁfl‚
(c) Œ ߂゠•ÊÚ»§ ◊ÒŸ¡◊¥≈U (iii) ߸.∞‹.∞»§. ’˝ø
(d) Á¬˝¥Á‚¬À‚ ∞¥«U ¬˝ÒÁÄ≈U‚ •ÊÚ»§ ◊ÒŸ¡◊¥≈U (iv) ◊Ò⁄UË ∑§ÊÒÁ‡Ê¥ª ŸË‹
∑ͧ≈U —
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (ii) (iv) (iii) (i)
(2) (ii) (iv) (i) (iii)
(3) (ii) (iii) (i) (iv)
(4) (iii) (iv) (i) (ii)
22. ∑§ÕŸ (I) : ¬˝’㜟 •Õ¸√ÿflSÕÊ ∑§Ê ‚ΡŸ ◊ÊòÊ Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò, ÿ„ ‚ΡŸ∑§Ãʸ ÷Ë „Ò–
∑§ÕŸ (II) : fl„ ¡Ê ¬˝’㜠∑§⁄U ‚∑§ÃÊ „Ò, ‚’ ∑ȧ¿U ¬˝’㜠∑§⁄U ‚∑§ÃÊ „Ò–
∑ͧ≈U —
(1) ∑§ÕŸ (I) ‚„Ë „Ò Á∑¥§ÃÈ (II) ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò– (2) ∑§ÕŸ (II) ‚„Ë „Ò Á∑¥§ÃÈ (I) ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò–
(3) ∑§ÕŸ (I) •ÊÒ⁄U (II) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò¥– (4) ∑§ÕŸ (I) •ÊÒ⁄U (II) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë „Ò¥–
https://www.freshersnow.com/previous-year-question-papers/
23. Assertion (A) : Due to these experiments (Time, Motion and Fatigue Studies ) a factory
does not remain a factory, it is converted into a laboratory.
Reasoning (R) : Management succeeds or fails as human relations in business are intelligently
or unintelligently handled.
Code :
(1) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the right explanation of (A).
(2) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the right explanation of (A).
(3) (A) is correct but (R) is not correct.
(4) (R) is correct but (A) is not correct.
24. Who among the following is not associated with theories of motivation ?
(1) A.H. Maslow (2) Cris Argyris
(3) Frederick Herzberg (4) Peter F. Drucker
25. As per the Herzberg’s Hygiene Theory of motivation, which among the following is not a
motivational factor ?
(1) Recognition (2) Working Conditions
(3) Responsibility (4) Achievements
26. When Walt Disney World’s Magic kingdom lets customers visit a fairy kingdom, a pirate
ship, or a haunted house, then what is marketed in this example ?
(1) Services (2) Events (3) Experiences (4) Ideas
27. Which one of the following statements is true according to VALS framework of psychographic
segmentation ?
(1) The consumers who are primarily motivated by ideals are guided by knowledge and
principles.
(2) The consumers who are motivated by achievement look for knowledge and principles.
(3) The consumers who are motivated by self expression don’t desire social or physical
activity, variety, and risk.
(4) The consumers who are motivated by achievement desire social or physical activity,
variety, and risk.
28. From the following two statements of Assertion (A) and Reason (R), indicate the correct
code :
Assertion (A) : A transformational appeal of communication elaborates on a non-product
related benefit or image.
Reasoning (R) : Transformational appeals often do not attempt to stir up emotions that will
motivate purchase.
Code :
(1) (A) and (R) both are correct. (2) (A) is correct (R) is not correct.
(3) (A) is not correct (R) is correct. (4) (A) and (R) both are incorrect.
https://www.freshersnow.com/previous-year-question-papers/
23. •Á÷∑§ÕŸ (A) : ߟ ¬˝ÿʪʥ (‚◊ÿ, ªÁà •ÊÒ⁄U Õ∑§ÊŸ •äÿÿŸ) ∑§ ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ ∑§Ê߸ ∑§Ê⁄UπÊŸÊ, ∑§Ê⁄UπÊŸÊ Ÿ„Ë¥ ⁄U„ ¡ÊÃÊ
„Ò, ÿ„ ¬˝ÿʪ‡ÊÊ‹Ê ◊¥ ’Œ‹ ¡ÊÃÊ „Ò–
Ã∑¸§ (R) : √ÿfl‚Êÿ ◊¥ Á∑§ÃŸË ’ÈÁh◊ÊŸË ÿÊ ’ÈÁh„ËŸÃÊ ‚ ◊ÊŸfl ‚¥’¥œÊ¥ ‚ ÁŸ¬≈UÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „Ò, ¬˝’㜟 ©‚Ë ¬⁄U
‚»§‹ ÿÊ Áfl»§‹ „ÊÃÊ „Ò–
∑ͧ≈U —
(1) (A) •ÊÒ⁄U (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë „Ò¥ •ÊÒ⁄U (R), (A) ∑§Ë ‚„Ë √ÿÊÅÿÊ „Ò–
(2) (A) •ÊÒ⁄U (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë „Ò¥ Á∑¥§ÃÈU (R), (A) ∑§Ë ‚„Ë √ÿÊÅÿÊ Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò–
(3) (A) ‚„Ë „Ò Á∑¥§ÃÈ (R) ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò–
(4) (R) ‚„Ë „Ò Á∑¥§ÃÈ (A) ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò–
24. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ ∑§ÊÒŸ •Á÷¬˝⁄UáÊ ∑§ Á‚hÊãà ‚ ‚¥’h Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò?
(1) ∞.∞ø. ◊ÒS‹Ê (2) Á∑˝§‚ •Áª¸Á⁄U‚
(3) »˝§«UÁ⁄U∑§ „¡¸’ª¸ (4) ¬Ë≈U⁄U ∞»§. «˛U∑§⁄U
25. „¡¸’ª¸ ∑§ •ŸÈ‚Ê⁄U •Á÷¬˝⁄UáÊ ∑§ •Ê⁄UÊÇÿ Á‚hÊãà ∑§ •ŸÈ‚Ê⁄U ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ ∑§ÊÒŸ-‚Ê •Á÷¬˝⁄UáÊÊà◊∑§ ∑§Ê⁄U∑§ Ÿ„Ë¥
„Ò?
(1) ◊ÊãÿÃÊ (2) ∑§Ê◊ ∑§Ë Œ‡ÊÊ∞¥ (3) ©ûÊ⁄UŒÊÁÿàfl (4) ©¬‹Áéœÿʰ
26. ¡’ flÊÀ≈U Á«U¡ŸË flÀ«¸U‚˜ ◊ÒÁ¡∑§ Á∑¥§ª«U◊ ©¬÷ÊÄÃʕʥ ∑§Ê ∞∑§ ¬⁄UË‹Ê∑§, ‹È≈U⁄UÊ ¡„Ê¡ ÿÊ ∞∑§ ÷Íà ÉÊ⁄U ∑§Ê ÷˝◊áÊ
∑§⁄UÊÃÊ „Ò ÃÊ ß‚ ©ŒÊ„⁄UáÊ ◊¥ Á∑§‚∑§Ê Áfl¬áÊŸ „ÊÃÊ „Ò?
(1) ‚flÊ∞¥ (2) •ÊÿÊ¡ŸÊ¥ (3) •ŸÈ÷flÊ¥ (4) ÁfløÊ⁄UÊ¥
27. ◊ŸÊflÎÁûʬ⁄U∑§ Áfl÷ŒË∑§⁄UáÊ ∑§Ë flÊÀ‚ (VALS) …∏Ê¥øÊ ∑§ •ŸÈ‚Ê⁄U ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ ∑§ÊÒŸ-‚Ê ∑§ÕŸ ‚„Ë „Ò?
(1) ◊ÈÅÿÃÿÊ ÁfløÊ⁄UÊ¥ ‚ •Á÷¬˝Á⁄Uà „ÊŸ flÊ‹ ©¬÷ÊÄÃÊ ôÊÊŸ •ÊÒ⁄U Á‚hÊãà ‚ ÁŸŒ¸Á‡Êà „Êà „Ò¥–
(2) ©¬‹Áéœ ‚ •Á÷¬˝Á⁄Uà „ÊŸ flÊ‹ ©¬÷ÊÄÃÊ ôÊÊŸ •ÊÒ⁄U Á‚hÊãà ∑§Ë πÊ¡ ∑§⁄Uà „Ò¥–
(3) •Êà◊ •Á÷√ÿÁÄà ‚ •Á÷¬˝Á⁄Uà „ÊŸ flÊ‹ ©¬÷ÊÄÃÊ ‚Ê◊ÊÁ¡∑§ ÿÊ ‡ÊÊ⁄UËÁ⁄U∑§ ∑§Êÿ¸∑§‹Ê¬, ÁflÁflœÃÊ ÿÊ ¡ÊÁπ◊
Ÿ„Ë¥ øÊ„à „Ò¥–
(4) ©¬‹Áéœ ‚ •Á÷¬˝Á⁄Uà „ÊŸ flÊ‹ ©¬÷ÊÄÃÊ ‚Ê◊ÊÁ¡∑§ ÿÊ ‡ÊÊ⁄UËÁ⁄U∑§ ∑§Êÿ¸∑§‹Ê¬, ÁflÁflœÃÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ¡ÊÁπ◊ øÊ„Ã
„Ò–¥
28. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ŒÊ ∑§ÕŸÊ¥, •Á÷∑§ÕŸ (A) •ÊÒ⁄U Ã∑¸§ (R) ‚ ‚„Ë ∑ͧ≈U ߥÁªÃ ∑§ËÁ¡∞ —
•Á÷∑§ÕŸ (A) : ‚¥øÊ⁄U ∑§Ë M§¬ÊãÃ⁄UáÊËÿ •¬Ë‹¥ ªÒ⁄U-©à¬ÊŒ ‚¥’¥ÁœÃ ‹Ê÷ ÿÊ ¿UÁfl ∑§Ë √ÿÊÅÿÊ ∑§⁄UÃË „¥Ò–
Ã∑¸§ (R) : M§¬ÊãÃ⁄UáÊËÿ •¬Ë‹¥ ’„ÈœÊ π⁄UËŒ ∑§Ê •Á÷¬˝Á⁄Uà ∑§⁄UŸflÊ‹ ◊ŸÊ÷ÊflÊ¥ ∑§Ê ©ûÊÁ¡Ã ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊ‚
Ÿ„Ë¥ ∑§⁄UÃË „Ò¥–
∑ͧ≈U —
(1) (A) •ÊÒ⁄U (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë „¥Ò– (2) (A) ‚„Ë „ÒU (R) ª‹Ã „Ò–
(3) (A) ª‹Ã „ÒU (R) ‚„Ë „Ò– (4) (A) •ÊÒ⁄U (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ª‹Ã „Ò¥–
https://www.freshersnow.com/previous-year-question-papers/
29. Select the correct sequence for Hierarchy-of-effects model related to marketing
communication :
(1) Awareness → Knowledge → Liking → Preference→ Conviction → Purchase
(2) Knowledge → Awareness → Liking → Conviction → Preference → Purchase
(3) Awareness → Liking → Knowledge → Conviction → Preference → Purchase
(4) Liking → Awareness → Knowledge → Preference → Conviction → Purchase
30. Match the items of List - I with the items of List - II and denote the code of correct
matching :
List - I List - II
(a) Basic Product (i) Set of attributes and conditions buyers normally expect
(b) Expected Product (ii) Possible augmentation and transformation the product
might undergo in future
(c) Augmented Product (iii) Exceed customer expectations
(d) Potential Product (iv) Converting core benefits into product
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (iii) (iv) (i) (ii)
(2) (i) (iii) (iv) (ii)
(3) (i) (iv) (iii) (ii)
(4) (iv) (i) (iii) (ii)
32. Match the items of List - I with those of List - II and indicate the correct code :
List - I List - II
(a) ABC Analysis (i) Dividend Decision
(b) Walter Model (ii) Capital Budgeting Decision
(c) Capital Rationing (iii) Capital Structure Decision
(d) Net Operating Income (iv) Working Capital Management Decision
Approach
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (i) (iii) (ii) (iv)
(2) (ii) (i) (iii) (iv)
(3) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii)
(4) (iii) (i) (ii) (iv)
https://www.freshersnow.com/previous-year-question-papers/
29. Áfl¬áÊŸ ‚¥øÊ⁄U ‚ ‚¥’¥ÁœÃ ¬˝÷Êfl ∑§ ¬ŒÊŸÈ∑˝§◊ ◊ÊÚ«U‹ ∑§ Á‹∞ ‚„Ë ∑˝§◊ ∑§Ê øÿŸ ∑§ËÁ¡∞ —
(1) ¡ÊªM§∑§ÃÊ → ôÊÊŸ → ¬‚¥Œ → fl⁄UËÿÃÊ → ŒÎ…∏œÊ⁄UáÊÊ → π⁄UËŒ
(2) ôÊÊŸ → ¡ÊªM§∑§ÃÊ → ¬‚¥Œ → ŒÎ…∏œÊ⁄UáÊÊ → fl⁄UËÿÃÊ → π⁄UËŒ
(3) ¡ÊªM§∑§ÃÊ → ¬‚¥Œ → ôÊÊŸ → ŒÎ…∏œÊ⁄UáÊÊ → fl⁄UËÿÃÊ → π⁄UËŒ
(4) ¬‚¥Œ → ¡ÊªM§∑§ÃÊ → ôÊÊŸ → fl⁄UËÿÃÊ → ŒÎ…∏œÊ⁄UáÊÊ → π⁄UËŒ
30. ‚ÍøË - I ∑§ ◊ŒÊ¥ ∑§ÊU ‚ÍøË - II ∑§ ◊ŒÊ¥ ‚ ‚È◊Á‹Ã ∑§ËÁ¡∞ •ÊÒ⁄U ‚„Ë ◊‹ ∑§Ê ∑ͧ≈U ߥÁªÃ ∑§ËÁ¡∞ —
‚ÍøË - I ‚ÍøË - II
(a) ◊Í‹ ©à¬ÊŒU (i) ªÈáÊÊ¥ •ÊÒ⁄U ‡ÊÃÊZ ∑§Ê ‚◊Í„ Á¡‚∑§Ë ∑˝§ÃÊ ‚Ê◊ÊãÿÃÿÊ •ʇÊÊ ∑§⁄Uà „Ò¥
(b) •¬ÁˇÊà ©à¬ÊŒ (ii) ©à¬ÊŒ ∑§ ‚¥flœ¸Ÿ ∞fl¥ M§¬ÊãÃ⁄UáÊ ∑§Ë ÷Áflcÿ ◊¥ ‚ê÷ÊflŸÊ „Ê
(c) •ÊflÁœ¸Ã ©à¬ÊŒ (iii) ©¬÷ÊÄÃÊ ∑§Ë •¬ˇÊʕʥ ‚ •Áœ∑§ „Ê ¡ÊŸÊ
(d) ‚¥÷Ê√ÿ ©à¬ÊŒ U (iv) ◊Í‹ ‹Ê÷Ê¥ ∑§Ê ©à¬ÊŒ ◊¥ ’Œ‹ŸÊ
∑ͧ≈U —
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (iii) (iv) (i) (ii)
(2) (i) (iii) (iv) (ii)
(3) (i) (iv) (iii) (ii)
(4) (iv) (i) (iii) (ii)
32. ‚ÍøË - I ∑§Ë ◊ŒÊ¥ ∑§ÊU ‚ÍøË - II ∑§Ë ◊ŒÊ¥ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ‚È◊Á‹Ã ∑§⁄U¥ •ÊÒ⁄U ‚„Ë ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ê ÁøÁã„à ∑§⁄¥U —
‚ÍøË - I ‚ÍøË - II
(a) ∞.’Ë.‚Ë. Áfl‡‹·áÊU (i) ‹Ê÷Ê¥‡Ê ÁŸáʸÿ
(b) flÊÀ≈U⁄U ◊ÊÚ«U‹ (ii) ¬Í¥¡Ë ’¡≈UŸ ÁŸáʸÿ
(c) ¬Í¥¡Ë ⁄UʇÊÁŸ¥ª U (iii) ¬Í¥¡Ë …UʰøÊ ÁŸáʸÿ
(d) ‡ÊÈh ‚¥øÊ‹Ÿ •Êÿ ©¬Êª◊ U (iv) ∑§Êÿ¸‡ÊË‹ ¬Í¥¡Ë ¬˝’¥œŸ ÁŸáʸÿ
∑ͧ≈U —
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (i) (iii) (ii) (iv)
(2) (ii) (i) (iii) (iv)
(3) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii)
(4) (iii) (i) (ii) (iv)
https://www.freshersnow.com/previous-year-question-papers/
33. Main objective of employing Financial Leverage is to :
(1) Reduce the risk associated with profits
(2) Maintain the stability in profits
(3) Decrease the cost of debt capital
(4) Magnify the return on equity share capital
34. Which one of the following is not a method of calculating cost of equity capital ?
(1) Dividend yield method
(2) Dividend yield plus growth method
(3) Yield to maturity method
(4) Earnings yield method
35. Which one of the following equates the present value of cash out flows and the present value
of expected cash inflows from a project ?
(1) Net Present Value (2) Internal Rate of Return
(3) Pay back Period (4) Accounting Rate of Return
37. The pluralistic approach of industrial conflict is based on which one of the following basic
assumption / premise ?
(1) That conflict occurs when the tendency of industrial society is to treat worker as an
isolated individual and deprive him of all control over his environment
(2) That an enterprise contain people with coalition of different interests
(3) That industrial conflict is a part of the broader social conflict between classes
(4) That no consensus is possible, in case of conflicts, because people are with different
socio - cultural backgrounds.
38. The Job Description Index (JDI) Technique is used for measuring which one of the
following ?
(1) Job attitudes (2) Job descriptions/definitions
(3) Job analysis records (4) Job skill requirements
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33. ÁflûÊËÿ ©ûÊÊ‹∑§ ∑§ ©¬ÿʪ ∑§Ê ¬˝◊Èπ ©g‡ÿ „Ò —
(1) ‹Ê÷ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ‚¥’h ¡ÊÁπ◊ ∑§Ê ∑§◊ ∑§⁄UŸÊ (2) ‹Ê÷ ◊¥ SÕÊÁÿàfl ’ŸÊÿ ⁄UπŸÊ
(3) ´§áÊ ¬Í¥¡Ë ∑§Ë ‹ÊªÃ ∑§◊ ∑§⁄UŸÊ (4) ‚◊ÃÊ •¥‡Ê ¬Í¥¡Ë ¬˝àÿÊÿ ◊¥ •Êflœ¸Ÿ ∑§⁄UŸÊ
34. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ ∑§ÊÒŸ ‚Ë ¬˝áÊÊ‹Ë ‚◊ÃÊ ¬Í¥¡Ë ∑§Ë ‹ÊªÃ ∑§Ë ªáÊŸÊ ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ë ∞∑§ ¬˝áÊÊ‹Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò?
(1) ‹Ê÷Ê¥‡Ê •¡¸Ÿ ¬˝áÊÊ‹Ë (2) ‹Ê÷Ê¥‡Ê •¡¸Ÿ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ flÎÁh ¬˝áÊÊ‹Ë
(3) ¬Á⁄U¬ÄflÃÊ Ã∑§ •¡¸Ÿ ¬˝áÊÊ‹Ë (4) •Êÿ •¡¸Ÿ ¬˝áÊÊ‹Ë
35. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ ∑§ÊÒŸ ‚Ê ∞∑§ ¬Á⁄UÿÊ¡ŸÊ ∑§ ⁄UÊ∑§«∏U ’Á„flʸ„Ê¥ ∑§ flø◊ÊŸ ◊ÍÀÿ •ÊÒ⁄U •ŸÈ◊ÊÁŸÃ ◊ÈŒ˝Ê •ãÃflʸ„Ê¥ ∑§
flø◊ÊŸ ◊ÍÀÿ ∑§Ê ‚◊Ë∑Χà ∑§⁄UÃÊ „Ò?
(1) ‡ÊÈh flø◊ÊŸ ◊ÍÀÿ (2) •ÊãÃÁ⁄U∑§ ¬˝àÿÊÿ Œ⁄U
(3) ¬˝àÿÊfløŸ •flÁœ (4) ‹πÊ¥∑§Ÿ ¬˝àÿÊÿ Œ⁄U
37. •ÊÒlÊÁª∑§ ‚¥ÉÊ·¸ ∑§Ê ’„È‹flÊŒË ©¬Êª◊ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ Á∑§‚ ◊ÊÒÁ‹∑§ ◊ÊãÿÃÊ/•ÊœÊ⁄UflÊÄÿ ¬⁄U •ÊœÊÁ⁄Uà „Ò?
(1) •ÊÒlÊÁª∑§ ‚◊Ê¡ ∑§Ë ∑§Ê◊ªÊ⁄U ‚ ∞∑§ ¬ÎÕ∑˜§ √ÿÁQ§ ∑§ M§¬ ◊¥ √ÿfl„Ê⁄U ∑§⁄UŸ ÃÕÊ ©‚ •¬Ÿ flÊÃÊfl⁄UáÊ ¬⁄U ‚÷Ë
ÁŸÿ¥òÊáÊ ‚ fl¥ÁøÃ ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ë ¬˝flÎÁûÊ ‚ ‚¥ÉÊ·¸ ©à¬ÛÊ „ÊÃÊ „Ò–
(2) Á∑§‚Ë ©l◊ ◊¥ ÁflÁ÷ÛÊ Á„ÃÊ¥ ∑§ ª∆U’¥œŸ ∑§ ‹Êª „Êà „Ò¥–
(3) •ÊÒlÊÁª∑§ ‚¥ÉÊ·¸ flªÊZ ∑§ ’Ëø √ÿʬ∑§ ‚Ê◊ÊÁ¡∑§ ‚¥ÉÊ·¸ ∑§Ê Á„S‚Ê „Ò–
(4) ‚¥ÉÊ·¸ ∑§Ë ÁSÕÁà ◊¥ ∑§Ê߸ ‚fl¸‚ê◊Áà ‚¥÷fl Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò ÄÿÊ¥Á∑§ ‹Êª Á÷ÛÊ-Á÷ÛÊ ‚Ê◊ÊÁ¡∑§, ‚Ê¥S∑ΧÁÃ∑§ ¬ÎD÷ÍÁ◊ ∑§ „ÊÃ
„Ò–¥
38. ⁄UÊ¡ªÊ⁄U Áflfl⁄UáÊ ‚Íø∑§Ê¥∑§ (¡.«UË.•Ê߸) Ã∑§ŸË∑§ ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿʪ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ Á∑§‚∑§ ◊ʬ ∑§ Á‹∞ Á∑§ÿÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „Ò?
(1) ⁄UÊ¡ªÊ⁄U •Á÷flÎÁûÊ (2) ⁄UÊ¡ªÊ⁄U Áflfl⁄UáÊ/¬Á⁄U÷Ê·Ê∞¥
(3) ⁄UÊ¡ªÊ⁄U Áfl‡‹·áÊ Á⁄U∑§Ê«¸U (•Á÷‹π) (4) ⁄UÊ¡ªÊ⁄U ∑§Ê҇ʋ •Êfl‡ÿ∑§ÃÊ∞¥
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39. From the following two statements of Assertion (A) and Reasoning (R) indicate the correct
code :
Assertion (A) : Development in HRM is a short-term educational process with temporary
intervention.
Reasoning (R) : It is a educational process utilizing a systematic and organized procedure
for development of operative employees performance in current jobs.
Code :
(1) (A) is correct and (R) is correct explanation of (A).
(2) (A) is correct, but (R) is not correct explanation of (A).
(3) (A) is not correct, but (R) is correct.
(4) (A) and (R) both are not correct.
40. Match items of List - I with List - II relating to methods of performance appraisal and
indicate the correct code of matching.
List - I List - II
(a) Paired comparison method (i) Reviewing employee records and holding
interview on definite test questions.
(b) Forced choice description method (ii) Set of pair phrases or descriptive statements
(c) Critical Incidents method (iii) Differentiating between effective and non -
effective performance on basis of achievements
(d) Field review method (iv) Relative ranking method
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (iv) (ii) (iii) (i)
(2) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i)
(3) (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
(4) (ii) (iv) (i) (iii)
41. Match the following items of List - I with the items of List - II and indicate the code of
correct matching :
List - I List - II
(Name of organisation) (Year of establishment)
(a) IDBI (i) 1956
(b) ICICI (ii) 1955
(c) LIC of India (iii) 1990
(d) SIDBI (iv) 1964
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (iii) (i) (ii) (iv)
(2) (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
(3) (iv) (ii) (i) (iii)
(4) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
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39. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà •Á÷∑§ÕŸ (A) •ÊÒ⁄U Ã∑¸§ (R) ∑§ ŒÊ ∑§ÕŸÊ¥ ‚ ‚„Ë ∑ͧ≈U ‚ÍÁøÃ ∑§ËÁ¡∞ —
•Á÷∑§ÕŸ (A) : ◊ÊŸfl ‚¥‚ÊœŸ ¬˝’㜟 ◊¥ Áfl∑§Ê‚ •SÕÊÿË „SÃˇÊ¬ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ •À¬∑§ÊÁ‹∑§ ‡ÊÒˇÊÁáÊ∑§ ¬˝Á∑˝§ÿÊ „Ò–
Ã∑¸§ (R) : ÿ„ flø◊ÊŸ ŸÊÒ∑§⁄UË ◊¥ ∑§Êÿ¸⁄Uà ∑§◊¸øÊÁ⁄UÿÊ¥ ∑§ ∑§Êÿ¸ÁŸc¬ÊŒŸ ∑§ Áfl∑§Ê‚ ∑§ Á‹∞ √ÿflÁSÕà ÃÕÊ
‚¥ªÁ∆Uà ¬˝Á∑˝§ÿÊ ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿʪ ∑§⁄Uà „È∞ ∞∑§ ‡ÊÒˇÊÁáÊ∑§ ¬˝Á∑˝§ÿÊ „Ò–
∑ͧ≈U —
(1) (A) ‚„Ë „Ò •ÊÒ⁄U (R), (A) ∑§Ë ‚„Ë √ÿÊÅÿÊ „Ò–
(2) (A) ‚„Ë „Ò Á∑¥§ÃÈ (R), (A) ∑§Ë ‚„Ë √ÿÊÅÿÊ Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò–
(3) (A) ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò, Á∑¥§ÃÈ (R) ‚„Ë „Ò–
(4) (A) •ÊÒ⁄U (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò–
40. ∑§Êÿ¸ ÁŸc¬ÊŒŸ ◊ÍÀÿÊ¥∑§Ÿ ¬hÁÃÿÊ¥ ‚ ‚¥’¥ÁœÃ ‚ÍøË - I ∑§Ê ‚ÍøË - II ∑§ ◊ŒÊ¥ ‚ ‚È◊Á‹Ã ∑§ËÁ¡∞ •ÊÒ⁄U ◊‹ ∑§ ‚„Ë
∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ê ߥÁªÃ ∑§ËÁ¡∞ —
‚ÍøË - I ‚ÍøË - II
(a) ÿÈÁÇ◊à ÃÈ‹ŸÊ ¬hÁÃU (i) ∑§◊¸øÊ⁄UË ∑§ ©¬Á÷‹πÊ¥ ∑§Ë ‚◊ˡÊÊ ∑§⁄UŸÊ ÃÕÊ ÁŸÁ‡øÃ ¬⁄UˡÊáÊ
¬˝‡ŸÊ¥ ∑§ •ÊœÊ⁄U ¬⁄U ‚ÊˇÊÊà∑§Ê⁄U ∑§⁄UŸÊ
(b) ’‹ÊØ øÿŸ Áflfl⁄UáÊ ¬hÁà (ii) ÿÈÇ◊ flÊÄÿÊ¥‡ÊÊ¥ ∑§Ê ‚◊Í„ ÿÊ Áflfl⁄UáÊÊà◊∑§ ∑§ÕŸ
(c) ◊„àfl¬Íáʸ ÉÊ≈UŸÊ∞¥ ¬hÁà (iii) ©¬‹ÁéœÿÊ¥ ∑§ •ÊœÊ⁄U ¬⁄U ¬˝÷ÊflË •ÊÒ⁄U ÁŸc¬˝÷ÊflË
∑§Êÿ¸ÁŸc¬ÊŒŸ ∑§ ’Ëø Áfl÷Œ ∑§⁄UŸÊ
(d) ˇÊòÊ ‚◊ˡÊÊ ¬hÁà U (iv) ‚ʬÁˇÊ∑§ ⁄Ò¥U∑§ - ÁŸœÊ¸⁄UáÊ ¬hÁÃ
∑ͧ≈U —
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (iv) (ii) (iii) (i)
(2) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i)
(3) (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
(4) (ii) (iv) (i) (iii)
41. ‚ÍøË - I ∑§Ë ◊ŒÊ¥ ∑§Ê ‚ÍøË - II ∑§ ◊ŒÊ¥ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ‚È◊Á‹Ã ∑§⁄¥U •ÊÒ⁄U ‚„Ë ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ê ÁøÁã„à ∑§ËÁ¡∞ —
‚ÍøË - I ‚ÍøË - II
(‚¥ª∆UŸ ∑§Ê ŸÊ◊) (SÕʬŸÊ ∑§Ê fl·¸)
(a) •Ê߸.«UË.’Ë.•Ê߸ (i) 1956
(b) •Ê߸.‚Ë.•Ê߸.‚Ë.•Ê߸ (ii) 1955
(c) ∞‹.•Ê߸.‚Ë •ÊÚ»§ ߥÁ«UÿÊ (iii) 1990
(d) ∞‚.•Ê߸.«UË.’Ë.•Ê߸ (iv) 1964
∑ͧ≈U —
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (iii) (i) (ii) (iv)
(2) (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
(3) (iv) (ii) (i) (iii)
(4) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
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42. Statement (I) : Capital adequacy norms help banks in strengthening their capital base.
Statement (II) : Capital adequacy norms help banks in sanctioning more loans.
Code :
(1) Both the Statements (I) and (II) are correct.
(2) Both the Statements (I) and (II) are incorrect.
(3) Statement (I) is correct but (II) is incorrect.
(4) Statement (I) is incorrect but (II) is correct.
45. Assertion (A) : The future will see mostly the electronic money clearance through satellite
networking.
Reasoning (R) : RBI is encouraging e-banking.
Code :
(1) (A) is true but (R) is false.
(2) (A) is false but (R) is true.
(3) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(4) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) does not support (A).
46. Statement (I) : Developing countries can borrow more than their quota under Extended
Fund Facility (EFF) of IMF.
Statement (II) : The Extended Fund Facility (EFF) was created in 1984 to help the developing
countries over longer period upto 3 years.
Code :
(1) Statement (I) is correct but (II) is not correct.
(2) Statement (II) is correct but (I) is not correct.
(3) Both the statements (I) and (II) are correct.
(4) Both the statements (I) and (II) are not correct.
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42. ∑§ÕŸ (I) : ¬°Í¡Ë ¬ÿʸåÃÃÊ ¬˝ÁÃ◊ÊŸ ’Ò¥∑§Ê¥ ∑§Ê ©Ÿ∑§Ë •ÊœÊ⁄U ¬Í°¡Ë ∑§Ê ◊¡’Íà ∑§⁄UŸ ◊¥ ◊ŒŒ ∑§⁄Uà „Ò¥–
∑§ÕŸ (II) : ¬°Í¡Ë ¬ÿʸåÃÃÊ ¬˝ÁÃ◊ÊŸ ’Ò¥∑§Ê¥ ∑§Ê •Áœ∑§ ´§áÊ SflË∑Χà ∑§⁄UŸ ◊¥ ◊ŒŒ ∑§⁄Uà „Ò¥–
∑ͧ≈U —
(1) ∑§ÕŸ (I) •ÊÒ⁄U ∑§ÕŸ (II) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë „Ò¥– (2) ∑§ÕŸ (I) •ÊÒ⁄U ∑§ÕŸ (II) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ª‹Ã „Ò¥–
(3) ∑§ÕŸ (I) ‚„Ë „Ò ‹Á∑§Ÿ ∑§ÕŸ (II) ª‹Ã „Ò– (4) ∑§ÕŸ (I) ª‹Ã „Ò ‹Á∑§ŸU ∑§ÕŸ (II) ‚„Ë „Ò–
45. •Á÷∑§ÕŸ (A) : ‚≈U‹Êß≈U Ÿ≈UflÁ∑Z§ª ∑§ mÊ⁄UÊ ÷Áflcÿ ◊¥ •Áœ∑§Ê¥‡Ê× ß‹Ä≈˛UÊÚÁŸ∑§ œŸ ÁŸ∑§Ê‚Ë „ʪ˖
Ã∑¸§ (R) : •Ê⁄U.’Ë.•Ê߸., ߸-’Ò¥Á∑¥§ª ∑§Ê ¬˝Êà‚ÊÁ„à ∑§⁄UÃÊ „Ò–
∑ͧ≈U :
(1) (A) ‚„Ë „Ò ‹Á∑§Ÿ (R) ª‹Ã „Ò–
(2) (A) ª‹Ã „Ò ‹Á∑§Ÿ (R) ‚„Ë „Ò–
(3) (A) •ÊÒ⁄U (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë „Ò¥ •ÊÒ⁄U (R), (A) ∑§Ë ‚„Ë √ÿÊÅÿÊ „Ò–
(4) (A) •ÊÒ⁄U (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë „Ò¥ ‹Á∑§Ÿ (R), (A) ∑§Ê ‚◊Õ¸Ÿ Ÿ„Ë¥ ∑§⁄UÃÊ–
46. ∑§ÕŸ (I) : •Ê߸.∞◊.∞»§ ∑§ ÁflSÃÊÁ⁄Uà ∑§Ê· ‚ÈÁflœÊ ∑§ •ãê¸Ã Áfl∑§Ê‚‡ÊË‹ Œ‡Ê •¬Ÿ ∑§Ê≈U ‚ •Áœ∑§ ©œÊ⁄U ‹
‚∑§Ã „Ò¥–
∑§ÕŸ (II) : ÁflSÃÊÁ⁄Uà ∑§Ê· ‚ÈÁflœÊ, 1984 ◊¥ Áfl∑§Ê‚‡ÊË‹ Œ‡ÊÊ¥ ∑§Ë ÃËŸ fl·¸ Ã∑§ ∑§Ë ŒËÉÊʸflÁœ Ã∑§ ‚„ÊÿÃÊ ∑§ Á‹∞
ÁŸÁ◊¸Ã ∑§Ë ªß¸ ÕË–
∑ͧ≈U —
(1) ∑§ÕŸ (I) ‚„Ë „Ò ‹Á∑§Ÿ (II) ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò¥–
(2) ∑§ÕŸ (II) ‚„Ë „Ò ‹Á∑§Ÿ (I) ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò–
(3) ∑§ÕŸ (I) •ÊÒ⁄U ∑§ÕŸ (II) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë „Ò¥–
(4) ∑§ÕŸ (I) •ÊÒ⁄U ∑§ÕŸ (II) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò¥–
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47. Match the items of List - I with those of List - II; and choose the correct code of
combination :
List - I List - II
(a) Poverty Reduction (i) 1997
and Growth Facility(PRGF)
(b) Supplemental Reserve Facility (SRF) (ii) 1974
(c) Extended Fund Facility(EFF) (iii) 1999
Code :
(a) (b) (c)
(1) (iii) (i) (ii)
(2) (iii) (ii) (i)
(3) (ii) (i) (iii)
(4) (i) (iii) (ii)
48. Who among the following has given Absolute Advantage Model of international trade ?
(1) Adam Smith (2) David Recardo
(3) Hackscher Ohlin (4) William Petty
50. Assertion (A) : The fall in aggregate expenditure or aggregate demand in the economy
works to reduce imports and help in solving the balance of payment
problems.
Reasoning (R) : The important way to reduce imports and thereby reduce deficit in
balance of payments is to adopt monetary and fiscal policies that aims
at reducing aggregate expenditure in the economy.
Code :
(1) (A) and (R) both are correct and (R) supports (A).
(2) (A) and (R) both are correct but (R) does not support (A).
(3) (A) is correct but (R) is incorrect.
(4) (R) is correct but (A) is incorrect.
-o0o-
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47. ‚ÍøË - I ∑§Ë ◊ŒÊ¥ ∑§Ê ‚ÍøË - II ∑§ ◊ŒÊ¥ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ‚È◊Á‹Ã ∑§⁄¥U •ÊÒ⁄U ‚¥ÿÊ¡Ÿ ∑§ ‚„Ë ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ê øÈŸ¥ —
‚ÍøË - I ‚ÍøË - II
(a) ª⁄UË’Ë ◊¥ ∑§◊Ë •ÊÒ⁄U flÎÁf ‚ÈÁflœÊ (¬Ë •Ê⁄U ¡Ë ∞»§) (i) 1997
(b) •ŸÈ¬Í⁄U∑§ •Ê⁄UÁˇÊà ‚ÈÁflœÊ (∞‚ •Ê⁄ U∞»§) (ii) 1974
(c) ÁflSÃÊÁ⁄Uà ∑§Ê· ‚ÈÁflœÊ (߸ ∞»§ ∞»§) (iii) 1999
∑ͧ≈U —
(a) (b) (c)
(1) (iii) (i) (ii)
(2) (iii) (ii) (i)
(3) (ii) (i) (iii)
(4) (i) (iii) (ii)
48. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ Á∑§‚Ÿ •ãÃ⁄U⁄UÊc≈˛UËÿ √ÿʬÊ⁄U ∑§Ê ÁŸ⁄U¬ˇÊ ‹Ê÷ ¬˝ÊM§¬ ÁŒÿÊ?
(1) ∞«U◊ ÁS◊Õ (2) «UÁfl«U Á⁄U∑§Ê«Uʸ (3) „Òø⁄U •Ê„Á‹Ÿ (4) ÁflÁ‹ÿ◊ ¬≈UË
50. ∑§ÕŸ (A) : •Õ¸√ÿflSÕÊ ◊¥ ‚◊Sà √ÿÿ •ÕflÊ ‚◊Sà ◊ʰª ◊¥ Áª⁄UÊfl≈U •ÊÿÊà ∑§Ê ∑§◊ ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ê ∑§Ê◊ ∑§⁄UÃË „Ò •ÊÒ⁄U
÷ȪÃÊŸ ‚¥ÃÈ‹Ÿ ∑§Ë ‚◊Sÿʕʥ ∑§ ‚◊ʜʟ ◊¥ ◊ŒŒ ∑§⁄UÃË „Ò–
Ã∑¸§ (R) : •ÊÿÊà ∑§◊ ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ê ◊„àfl¬Íáʸ ◊ʪ¸ •ÊÒ⁄U ©‚∑§ mÊ⁄UÊ ÷ȪÃÊŸ ‚¥ÃÈ‹Ÿ ◊¥ ÉÊÊ≈UÊ, •ÊÁÕ¸∑§ •ÊÒ⁄U ⁄UÊ¡∑§Ê·Ëÿ
ŸËÁÃÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ª˝„áÊ ∑§⁄UÃÊ „Ò Á¡‚∑§Ê ‹ˇÿ •Õ¸√ÿflSÕÊ ◊¥ ‚◊Sà √ÿÿ ∑§◊ ∑§⁄UŸÊ „Ò–
∑ͧ≈U :
(1) (A) •ÊÒ⁄U (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë „Ò¥ •ÊÒ⁄ (R), (A) ∑§Ê ‚◊Õ¸Ÿ ∑§⁄UÃÊ „Ò–
(2) (A) •ÊÒ⁄U (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë „Ò¥ ‹Á∑§Ÿ (R), (A) ∑§Ê ‚◊Õ¸Ÿ Ÿ„Ë¥ ∑§⁄UÃÊ–
(3) (A) ‚„Ë „Ò ‹Á∑§Ÿ (R) ª‹Ã „Ò–
(4) (R) ‚„Ë „Ò ‹Á∑§Ÿ (A) ª‹Ã „Ò–
-o0o-
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Space For Rough Work
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