Question Bank 4th Semester | www.lexed.in Follow us en WheisApp, Click flere. |) Fellow us on Oy, axte Gor the fotning Ink: om (or 647888640), || Or Answer any five Questions 1. Distinguish between GNP and GDP. Discuss the different methods of estimating national income of a country along with their limitations. (4+12] 2. What do you mean by demand pull’ and ‘cost push’ inflation? Discuss the anti-inflationary measures taken by the government to curb inflation. [8+8] 3, Determine the equilibrium level of national income in Simple Keynesian Model with the help of equality between savings and investment. (16] 4. Discuss the main functions of a Central Bank with special reference to its credit control functions. (16] 5. Under what circumstances does the government borrow from the public? Do they have any effect on the economy? [8+8] 6. Critically examine the “Transaction Approach of Quantity Theory of Money’, What reformations have been done by the economists of Cambridge University? [12+4] 7. Differentiate between ‘free trade policy’ and ‘protection policy’ of international trade. What arguments are given in favour of and against protection? [8+8] 8. Briefly discuss the Principle of Maximum Social Advantage of public expenditure. What are the causes of continuous rise in public expenditure in the recent years? [8+8] 9. State the difference between ‘Balance of Trade’ and ‘Balance of Payments’. What measures are taken in order to correct the disequilibrium in the Balance of Payments? [6+10] 10. Write short notes on any two : [8x2] (a) Deficit Financing () Objectives of Fiscal Policy (© Tutors of economie growth (@ Taxable capacity. 2023 | Constitutional Law I Full Marks - 80 4th Semester 3rd Paper ‘Te figures n he margin indicate full marks, Candidates ara required to give thelr answer bn tetr own words as far as practicable Mow Ws @im Gy, Senein (@lle Follow us on WhersApp, Click lene. ©, aol far tine joating lial om (OI-PBA7esiE4 Answer any five Questions 1. (a) What is the nature and significance of Preamble to the Constitution of India? [10] (b) How far is the Preamble useful in interpreting the Constitution? [6] 2. (a) Define “State” under Article 12 of the Constitution of India. [8] () Discuss with judicial declaration the concept of “all local or other authorities” under Article 12 of the Constitution of India. [8] 3. (a) Define the term “Law” and “Laws in force” as defined in Article 13(8) of the Constitution. (b) Will a Constitutional Amendment Act be considered as law under Article 13(3)? Give reasons for your answer. [8+8] 4. (a) Explain the principal of “Equality before law” and “Equal protection of laws” as provided Page 8 of 5210. Question Bank 4th Semester | www.lexed.in under Article 14 of the Constitution of India. [8] (b) What do you mean by “Reasonable Classification”? Explain with the help of case laws. [8] (a) Explain the fundamental right of “Freedom of speech and expression” as provided under Article 19(1)(a) of the Constitution of India. (b) Enumerate the grounds on which reasonable restriction can be imposed on the fundamental right of “Freedom of speech and expression”. [+8] (a) Explain and elucidate the “Doctrine of Ex post Facto Laws” as provided under Article 20(1) of the Constitution of India. [8] () What are the provisions in the Constitution of India regarding “Prohibition against self- incrimination”? [8] (a) What is meant by “Preventive detention”? [4] (b) Discuss the provisions in the Indian Constitution dealing with Preventive detention. [12] (a) What is meant by “Constitutional Remedies”? [4] (b) What are the remedies available under Part III of the Constitution of India for the enforcement of the Rights conferred by the said Part? [12] Discuss with case laws, the nature and scope of “Right to Religion” under Article 25 to 28 of the Constitution of India. [16] Write notes on any two of the following : (a) Right against Exploitation. (b) Rule of Law (© Right to Education (a) Right to Life and Personal Liberty. 2023 | Law of Crimes I (The Indian Penal Code) Pull Marks - 80 4th Semester 4th Paper Follow us on WheisApp, Click iene. Gi, ok tr Fallow ws ern ofan als rn ( 2), Or, Sane Answer any five Questions Explain the doctrine of ‘actusnon-facitreum nisi mens sit rea’, (16] (a) Explain ‘Crime’ with suitable examples. [6] () What are the different stages of crime? - Discuss with suitable illustration. (10] ‘uss inter-territorial and extra-territorial jurisdiction of Indian Penal Code. [16] (a) Write a short note on ‘Doli in capax’. [8] () Do you think a child of 11 years can commit an offen help of relevant provision of the Indian Penal Code. [8] (a) What is Homicide? (4) (b) Distinguish between ‘culpable homicide amounting to murder’ and culpable homicide amounting to murder’. [12] Distinguish between any two of the following: (a) Common Intention and Common Object. (b) Cruelty and Dowry Death (©) Kidnapping and Abduction. (@)_ Mistake of Fact and Mistake of Law. - Jus your answer with the Page 9 of 52ee 10. Question Bank 4th Semester | www.lexed.in How does the "Balance of Trade" differs from the "Balance of Power"? Discuss the different methods that can rectify the "Balance of Payments". [6+10] What do you mean by Tax? Explain the "Canons of Taxation" [4+12] What do you mean by economic growth? explain the difference between economic growth and economic development. [4412] Distinguish between Monetary Policy and Fiscal Policy. explain the different objectives of Fiscal Policy. [4+12] Write short notes (any two): [8x2] (a) Demand Pull Vs. Cost Push Inflation, (b) Functions of Central Bank, (©) Role of Public debt in economic development. (@ National Income as an index of welfare. 2022 | Constitutional Law I Pull Marks - 80 th Semester 3rd Paper Me fgures inte mann diate fll mars, candace are required to give ter answer in Het awn words as far as practicable Answer any five Questions (a) Discuss the various objectives enshrined in the Preamble to the Constitution of India. [8] (b) Is Preamble a part of the Constitution? Can Preamble be amended? Explain. [8] (a) Explain the term "State" under Article 12 of the Constitution of India. [12] (b) Is "Judiciary" a "State" under Article 12? Give reasons for your answer. [4] No person shall be deprive of life or personal liberty except according to procedure establish by law. Explain with judicial pronouncements. [16] (a) Discuss the implication of the expression ‘equality before the law' and ‘equal protection of the laws' as incorporated in Article 14 of the Constitution of India. [10] (b) What is meant by ‘reasonable classification’? explain with the help pf case laws. [6] (a) Elucidate the Doctrine of Eclipse with decided cases. [8] (b) What is Rule of Severability? [8] Discuss the provisions of the Constitution of India regarding "Freedom of Religion". [16] (a) What is meant by "Constitutional Remedies"? explain with the help of case laws. [6] (b) What are the remedies available under part II of the Constitution of India for the enforcement of the Rights conferred by the said part? [12] (a) What do you understand by Directive Principle of State Policy? [6] (b) Discuss relationship between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of State Policy highlighting the decisions of the Supreme Court. [10] Discuss the fimdamental Duties as stated in the Constituting of India, explain the relevance of Fundamental Duties. [16] 2022 | Law of Crimes I (The Indian Penal Code) all Marks - 80 4th Semester 4th Paper ie gars ive agin ndicate ill mars, Canute ave require to give er answer i at own ord as far as practical Answer any five Questions (a) Explain the doctrine of "actus non-facit recum nisi mens sit rea’, What are the cases in Page 13 of 5210. eens 10, Question Bank 4th Semester | www.lexed.in process? [10+6] Define "Deficit Financing". Write the cause for which the government has to use the weapon of “Deficit Financing". Discuss its good and bad effects on the economy. [2+6+8] Distinguish between International Trade and Inter-regional Trade. discuss the arguments for and against Protection, [6+10] What do you mean by Fiscal Policy? Discuss the different objectives of Fiscal Policy. (4+12] ‘How does the 'Balance of Trade’ differ from ‘Balance of payments"? Discuss the different methods that can rectify the adverse ‘balance of payments’. (6+10] Write short notes on (any two): (a) Economic Growth vs. Economic Development. (b) Public Expenditure. (c) Essentials of Sound Banking System. (@) Consumption Function. 2021 | Constitutional Law I Pull Marks - 80 4th Semester 3rd Paper ‘ie fgure inthe mann indicate fall marks, Candidate are required to give ther answer in ei awn word as far as rateable, Answer any five Questions What is Preamble? It is a part of the Constitution? Can it be used for interpretation of the Constitution? Also explain its significance. [16] Explain the terms ‘Sovereign’, ‘Socialist’, ‘Democratic’ and Secular" in details. [16] 'No person shall be deprive of his life or personal liberty except according to the procedure established by law.' - Explain. (16] Discuss the relationship between Fundamental Rights and Directive principles of State Policy with relevant cases of the Supreme Court of India. [16] Explain the term ‘state as defined under Article 12 of the Constitution of India. Is Judiciary ‘State’ under Article 12? Give reasons for your answer. [8+8] What is meant by reasonable classification? explain with the help of relevant case laws. [16] Explain Fundamental duties under Constitution of India. [16] Are Fundamental Duties justifiable? Give reasons for your answer. [16] What do you mean by ‘Double Jeopardy’? Explain Ex Post Facto Laws with the help of Decided Cases. [8+8] Write short notes on (any two) the following: [S*2] (a) Write a note on 'Six fundamental rights that Indian Constitution Guarantees. (b) Write a short note on ‘Right to education’ (©) Write a short note on ‘Right to equality’. 2021 | Law of Crimes I (The Indian Penal Code) all Marks - 80 4th Semester 4th Paper Answer any five Questions (a) Explain the doctrine of ‘actus non-facit reum nit which the doctrine of mens rea does not apply? (b) What are the provisions under the Indian Penal Code regarding extra-territorial jurisdiction? (8+8] mens sit rea’. What are the cases to Page 17 of 5210. 10. Question Bank 4th Semester | www.lexed.in expenditure in the recent years? [8+8] Discuss the rationale of the protectionist policy in a developing economy. Are there any arguments given against protection? [10-+6] What do you mean by Tax? What are the relative merits and demerits of Direct and Indirect Taxes? [4+12] What are the functions of money? Critically examine the Transaction Approach of Quantity ‘Theory of Money. [6+10] In what respect does Economic Growth differ from Economie Development? Discuss the factors which influence economie growth. (6+10] Write short notes on (any two): [82] (a) Objective of Fiscal Poliey. (b) Role of Public Debt in Economic Development, (© Essentials of a sound banking system. (@)_ Investment Multiplier. 2019 | Constitutional Law I Pull Marks - 80 4th Semester 3rd Paper ‘he fgures inte margin indicate full marks, Candates are required to give ther answer in ei own words as far as practicable Answer any five Questions (a) Discuss the various objectives enshrined in the Preamble to the Constitution of India. [8] (b) Is Preamble a part of the Constitution? Can Preamble be amended? - explain. [8] (a) Define the term ‘Law’ and ‘Laws in force’ as defined in Article 13(3) of the Constitution. (b) Will a Constitutional Amendment Act be considered as law under Article 13(8)? Give reasons for your answer. [8+8] (a) Discuss the implications of the expression "Equality before the law" and "Equal protection of the laws" as incorporated in Article 14 of the Constitution of India. (10] (b) What is meant by "Reasonable Classification"? Explain with the help of decided cases. [6] What is Preventive Detention? Elucidate the provisions of the Constitution of India relating to Preventive Detention. [16] (a) Elucidate the Doctrine of Eclipse with decided cases. [8] (b) What is Rule of Severability? [8] Discuss the provisions of the Constitution of India regarding ‘Freedom of Religion’. (16] "No person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty except according to procedure established by law.” - Explain with Judicial Pronouncements. [16] (a) What do you understand by Directive Principles of State Policy? (6) (b) Establish the relationship between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles of State Policy highlighting the decisions of the Supreme Court. (10) Discuss the Fundamental Duties as stated in the Constitution of India, Establish the reference of Fundamental Duties, [16] Write notes on any two of the following: [8x2] (a) Right against Exploitation. () Right to Constitutional Remedies. (© ‘State! under Article 12 of the Constitution of India. (@ Free Legal Aid. Page 21 of 5210. Question Bank 4th Semester | www.lexed.in economists differ from the Fisher's Theory? (12+4] What are the purpose for which the government borrows from the public? What are the effects of the publie debt on the economy? [8+8] Distinguish between Internal Trade and International Trade. Discuss the arguments for the against free trade. [6+10] Define ‘Deficit Financing’. What role does it play in a Developing Economy? Discuss the effects of ‘Deficit Financing’ on the Economy. [2+6+8] How does the ‘Balance of Trade’ differ from the ‘Balance of Payments”? Discuss the different methods that can rectify the adverse ‘Balance of Payment’. [6+10] What do you mean by Economic Growth? Discuss the various determinants of Economic Growth. How ean you differentiate between Economie Growth and Economie Development? [44844] Distinguish between Monetary Policy and Fiscal Policy. Discuss the different objectives of Fiscal Policy. [4+12] Write Short notes (any two): [8%2] (a) Demand Pull Vs. Cost Push Inflation. (b) Functions of Commercial Bank. (©) National Income as an Index of welfare. (@_ Taxable Capacity 2018 | Constitutional Law I Fall Marks - 80 4th Semester ded Paper i fren margin net fl mari Cates ae rege gv tei ans in tr on wor fra practi Answer any five Questions (a) What is the nature and significance of Preamble to the Constitution? [10] (b) How far is the Preamble useful in interpreting the Constitution? [6] (a) Explain the term ‘State’ under Article 12 of the Constitution of India. [12] (b) Is ‘Judiciary’ a ‘State’ under Article 12? Give reasons for your answer. [4] (a) Explain and elucidate the ‘Doctrine of ex post facto Laws' as provided for in Article 20(1) of the Constitution of India. [8] (b) What are the provision in the Constitution of India regarding ‘Prohibition against self incrimination” [8] (a) Enumerate the rights protected under Article 19(1). [8] (b) Discuss how these rights can be reasonably restricted. [8] No person be deprived of life or personal liberty except according to procedure established by law. - Explain with judicial pronouncements. [16] (a) Discuss the implication of the expression ‘Equality before the law’ and "Equal protection of the laws' as incorporated in Article 14 of the Constitution of India. [10] (b) What is mean by ‘Reasonable Classification’? Explain with the help of case laws. [6] (a) What is meant by ‘Constitutional Remedies”? [4] (») What are the remedies under part III of the Constitution of India for the enforcement of the Rights conferred by the said part? [12] (a) Discuss the validity and significance of the Directive Principles of State Policy. [6] Discuss the relationship between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles of State () Policy. (10) Page 25 of 5210. Question Bank 4th Semester | www.lexed.in (a) Discuss the Relevance of Fundamental Duties. [6] () Enumerate the Fundamental Duties. [10] Write short notes on any four of the following : [44] (a) Doctrine of Waiver. () Right to Pollution free Environment. (© Uniform Civil Code. (@) Writ of Certiorari. (©) Double Jeopardy. (® Preventive Detention. (®@ Right to Religion, (h) Right to Education. 2018 | Law of Crimes I (The Indian Penal Code) Pall Marks - 80 4th Semester 4th Paper “Te figures n the argon indicate ful mark, Candidates ave ruired to give thetr answer ety own word a far ax practical Answer any five Questions (a) Discuss the provisions under the Indian Penal Code regarding Extra-territorial Jurisdiction of Indian Courts. [8] (b) What kind of offences have been excluded from the operation of the IPC? [8] (a) Explain the doctrine if ‘Actus non facit reum nisi mens sit rea’. [10] (b) Do you consider that the Doctrine of mens rea is wholly out of place in so far as Indian Penal Code is concerned? [6] Write short notes on the following: [4+4] (a) Fraudulently (b) Wrongful Gain and Wrongful Loss. (© Special Law. @ Mischief. (a) What are the main ingredients to constitute an offence of sedition? [8] (b) Analyse the scope and contents of the offences of seditions and waging war against the Government. [8] (a) Sate the circumstances under which death can be caused as a right of private defence of body as well as property. [10] (b) ‘A’ enters by night a house which he is legally entitled to enter. But ‘Z' in good faith, taking 'A' for a housebreaker, stacks 'A'. 'Z' by attacking 'A’ under a misconception commits no offence. Do you consider that 'A' has in the gives circumstances, any right of private defence against 'Z'? Give reasons for your answer. [6] Distinguish between: [4%4] (a) Common Intention and Common Object. () Hurt and Grievous Hurt. (© Criminal Misappropriation and Criminal Breach of Trust. (@) Kidnapping and Abduction. (a) How reputation of a person may be harmed under section 499 of the Indian Penal Code? (b) What are the defences available in a case of defamation relating to () Publication of truth for public good? (i) Opinion on merits of public performances? Page 26 of 5210. Question Bank 4th Semester | www.lexed.in expenditure in the recent years? [8+8] What are the causes of adverse balance of payments? What methods are applied in restoring equilibrium in the balance of payments? [6+10] Discuss the rationale of the protectionist policy in developing economy. Are there any arguments given against protection? [10+6] Define Economic Growth. Define Economic Development. Explain the difference between Economy Growth and Economic Development. (16) Distinguish between Monetary Policy and Fiscal Policy. Discuss the different objectives of Fiscal Policy. [4+12] Write short notes on any two: [8x2] (a) Consumption Function. (>) Functions of Money. (©) Essentials of a sound Banking System. (2) Investment Multiplier. 2017 | Constitutional Law I Pull Marks - 80 4th Semester 3rd Paper Me fgures inte margin indicate fl mars, candles are required to give ter answer in Heir awn words as far as practicable Answer any five Questions (a) What is the nature and significance of the preamble of the Constitution of India? [8] (b) Discuss the following: [8] () Preamble whether a part of the Constitution. (i) Whether the Preamble can be amended. (ii) Preamble how far useful in interpreting the Constitution. (a) Define ‘State’ under Article 12 of the Indian Constitution. [8] (b) Do you think S.B.1. (State Bank of India) is ‘State’ under Article 12? Discuss with reasons. [4] (© Do you think SAIL (Steel Authority of India Ltd.) is 'State' under Article 12? Discuss with reason. [4] (a) Explain - Equality Before Law’ and 'Equal Protection of Law’. [8] (6) What do you mean by Reasonable Classification’? Explain with decided Cases. [8] "No person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty except according to procedure established by law". Explain this provision with help of decided cases. [16] (a) What is Secularism? [4] () Discuss the provisions relating to Freedom of Religion under Constitution of India. (12] (a) Explain the Fundamental Duties as provided in the Constitution of India. [8] (b) Discuss the object, importance and enforcement of Fundamental Duties. [8] (a) Discuss the relationship between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles of State Policy in the light of Judicial Decisions. [8] (6) Write a note on 'Uniform Civil Code’. [8] Discuss the concept of 'Public Interest Litigation’ (PIL) with relevant cases. [16] (a) Discuss the ‘Doctrine of Severability’. [8] (b) Discuss the ‘Doctrine of Eclipse’. [8] Write short notes on any four of the following: [44] (a) Right to Privacy. Page 30 of 5210. Question Bank 4th Semester | www.lexed.in (b) Right to Education. (©) Free Legal Aid. (@ Right against Exploitation. (©) Freedom of Press. (0 Right to Habeas Corpus. (g) Right to Health. (h) Prohibition against self incrimination. 2017 | Law of Crimes I (The Indian Penal Code) all Marks - 80 4th Semester 4th Paper “Te fgres nthe mar icae fu marks, Candidates ave required to give bei answer in their own wore as far as practic Answer any five Questions (a) Discuss the provisions under the Indian Penal Code regarding extra-tervitorial Jurisdiction of Indian Courts. [12] (b) An Indian Citizen commits adultery in England which is not an offence in that country. Can he still be tried in India? Give reasons for your answer. [4] (a) Explain ‘Actus non-facit reum nisi mens sit rea’. (6) Mention some of the mental elements that play a significant part in criminal law with reference to certain offences in the IPC. [8] (a) Robbery is an aggrieved form of theft or extortion - Discuss. [8] (b) State how an attempt to commit an offence is punishable under the IPC. [8] Distinguish between Mistake of Fact and Mistake of Law. Do you think 'Insanity' is a good defence? Discuss the relevant section in detail. [8+8] State the five common objects of unlawful assembly ws 141 of IPC. Do you consider that active participation is an essential element in committing an offence by the members of unlawful assembly with a common object? [8+8] What are the main ingredients of the offence of Grievous Hurt? Distinguish between Hurt and Grievous Hurt. [8+8] Who could be the offenders under section 498A of IPC and how ‘Cruelty’ has been defined therein? Justify your answer with relevant cases laws and detail provision of law. [16] Write Short notes on: [4x4] (a) Fraudulently. () Sedition. (©) Rape. (d) Homicide. Distinguish between: [4x4] (a) Robbery and Dacoity. (b) Kidnapping and Abduction. (© Criminal Misappropriation and Criminal Breach of Trust. (@ Common Intention and Common Object. For which crimes death is the punishment that must be awarded under the Indian Penal Code? Discuss with relevant provisions of law. [16] Page 81 of 5210. Question Bank 4th Semester | www.lexed.in consume (MPC). Discuss the factor that govern propensity to consume. [8+8] What are the functions of Money? Critically discuss the Fisherian version of quantity Theory of Money. [6+10] Do commercial banks create credit? Are there any limitations to their credit creation capacity? [10+6] Define Inflation. What are the causes of Inflation? Discuss the effects of Inflation on output, employment and distribution of Income. [2+8+6] Under what circumstances does the government borrow from the public? Do they have any effect on the economy? (6+10] Distinguish between Free Trade and Protection. What are the advantages and disadvantages of Free Trade Policy? (6+10] Differentiate between Economic Growth and Economic Development. Discuss the factor of economic growth. (6+10] What is the difference between "Balance of Trade" and "Balance of Payment"? Explain briefly the various methods used by a country to rectify chronic disequilibrium in the Balance of Payments. [6+10] Write short note on any two : [8x2] (a) Saving Investment Equality. (b) Selective Credit: Control, (©) Taxable Capacity. (@) Objectives of Fiscal Policy. 2016 | Constitutional Law I Pull Marks - 80 4th Semester 8rd Paper “Te figures the mang inicae ful marks, Candidates ave rogue tgive Ui anewer in their own wore far as practical Answer any five Questions (a) Write a note on the different objectives enshrined in the Preamble to the Constitution of India. [8] (>) Explain the terms "Sovereign", "Democratic, "Socialist" and "Secular". [8] (a) Discuss the implement of the expressions "Equality before law" and "Equal protection of the Laws" as incorporated in Article 14 of the Constitution of India. [10] (6) What is meant by "Reasonable Classification"? Explain with decided cases. [16] (@) Explain and elucidate the "Doctrine of Ex post Facto Laws" as provided for in Article 20(1) of the Constitution of India. [8] (b) What are the provisions in the Constitution of India regarding "Prohibition against self incrimination"? [8] (a) Discuss the relationship between the Fundamental Rights and the Directive Principle of State Policy highlighting the decisions of the Supreme Court in this regard. [10] (b) Explain any four of the Fundamental Duties as provided for in Constitution of India. [6] (a) Explain the term "State" as defined under Art.12 of the Constitution of India. [12] (b) Is Judiciary "State" under article 12? Give reasons for your answer. [4] (a) What is meant by "Constitutional Remedies"? [4] () What are the remedies available under Part II of the Constitution of India for the enforcement of the Rights conferred by the said Part? (12] (a) "No person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty except according to procedure Page 35 of 5210. Question Bank 4th Semester | www.lexed.in established by law" - explain this provision of the Constitution of India with the help of the decided cases. [10] (b) Explain the provisions of the Constitution of India relating to the "Right against exploitation.” [6] (a) Explain the "Right to Freedom of Religion" as provided for under the Constitution of India. [12] (b) Can an institution be established in India for religious purposes? [4] (a) Explain the "Freedom of speech and expression" as provided for in the Constitution of India enumerating the grounds on which reasonable restriction can be imposed on the same. [12] (b) What is meant by "Freedom to assemble peaceably and without arms"? [4] Write short notes on any two of the following : [8x2] (a) Preventive Detention. (b) Doctrine of Belipse. (© Rule of Severability. (@) Uniform Civil Code, (©) Right to Education. ® Writ of Mandamus. 2016 | Law of Crimes I (The Indian Penal Code) Fall Marks - 80 4th Semester 4th Paper “Te figures the mary indicate ful marks, Candidates are required to give air anewer in thetr ven words far as practical Answer any five Questions (a) What kind of offences have been exchided from the operation of the Indian Penal Code? (b) Discuss the provisions under the Indian Penal Code regarding extra territorial jurisdiction of Indian Courts. (3+10] (© An Indian citizen commits adultery in England which is not an offence in that country. Can he still be tried in India? Give reasons. [3] (a) Specify the offences against which the Right of Private Defence can be exercised. [8] (b) Indicate the limits within which the Right of Private Defence should be exercised. [8] (a) ‘Ignorance the law excuses no one’ - explain with suitable example. [8] (b) Explain the Doctrine of Necessity as a defence as mentioned in Section 81 of the Indian Penal Code. [8] (a) State the five common objectives of an unlawful ws 141 of IPC. [10] () Do you consider that active participation is an essential element in committing an offence by the members of an unlawful assembly with a common object? [6] Distinguish between (any two): [8+8] (a) Adultery and Rape. () Kidnapping and Abduction. (© Criminal Misappropriation and Criminal Breach of Trust. (a) How reputation of a person may be harmed under Section 499 of IPC? [8] (b) What are the defences available in a case of defamation relating to : (i) Publication of Trust for Public Good. Gi) Opinion on merits of Public Performances. (a) What are the essential ingredients to bring a charge w/s 304B of IPC? [8] Page 36 of 5210. Question Bank 4th Semester | www.lexed.in What do you mean by Demand Pull’ and ‘Cost Push’ Inflation? Discuss the anti Inflationary measures taken by the Government to curb inflation. [8+8] Discuss the functions of central Bank with special reference to its developmental functions. [10+6] Distinguish between Direct and Indirect Taxes. In what circumstances does the government resort to ‘Deficit Financing’? [8+8] Briefly discuss the canons of Public Expenditure. What are the causes of rapid growth of Public Expenditure in the recent years? [8+8] Discuss the rational of the protectionist policy in a developing economy. Are there any arguments give against protection? [10+6] What are the causes of adverse balance of payments? Which methods are applied in restoring equilibrium in the balance of payment? [6+10] Write short notes on any two: [8x2] (a) Consumption Function, (b) Forward and Backward Shifting of Tax Burden, (© Essentials of a sound banking system. (@)_ Factors of Economic Growth. 2015 | Constitutional Law I Pull Marks - 80 4th Semester Brd Paper “Te figures te margin inca ful marks, Canadates are required to give Wir aneer in Weir oven wars far as practicable Answer any five Questions (a) Discuss the nature and significance of the Preamble to the Constitution of India. (10] (b) What purpose does the preamble serve? [6] (a) Define the term ‘Law! and 'Laws in Force’ as defined in Article 13(8) of the Constitution of India. [8] (b) Will a Constitution Amendment Act be considered as law under Article 18(3)? Give reasons for your answer. [8] (a) Article 21, if read literally, is a colourless Article, Throw light on how it protects " citing judicial pronouncements. [10] (b) Write a short note on the Doctrine of Double Jeopardy. [6] (a) What is Preventive Detention’? [6] (b) Elucidate the Constitutional provision dealing with Preventive Detention. [10] (a) Enumerate the rights protected under Article 19(1). [8] (b) Discuss how these rights can be reasonably restricted. [8] (a) Name 5 writs the Supreme Court can issue, in the interest of protection of Fundamental (b) Rights, and explain their meanings. [8] Does the Constitution of India guarantee equality of opportunity in the matter of Public Employment? If so, how? [16] (a) Discuss the utility and significance of the Directive Principles. Are they justifiable? [10] Discuss any 2 Directive Principles under Part IV of the Constitution, citing case laws (b) relating to them. [6] (a) Discuss the relevance of the Fundamental Duties. Was it necessary to include them in the Constitution? [12] (b) Explain the relation between Fundamental Rights and Fundamental Duti (4) Page 40 of 5210. 10. Question Bank 4th Semester | www.lexed.in Write short notes on any two of the following: [8+8] (a) ‘Equality Before Law' and 'Equal Protection of Laws’. (b) Right Against Exploitation. (© ‘State’ under Article 12. (@ Freedom of Press. (©) Rule of Severability. © Doctrine of Eclipse. 2015 | Law of Crimes I (The Indian Penal Code) all Marks - 80 4th Semester 4th Paper ‘Te figures n he margin indicate ful marks, Candidates are vequtred to give ety answer in tetr own word as far as practicable Answer any five Questions (a) Explain the doctrine of ‘Actus non facit reum nui sit rea’. [8] (b) Discuss the provisions under the Indian Penal Code regarding extra territorial Jurisdiction of Indian courts. [8] (a) What are the main ingredients to constitute an offence of Sedition? [6] (b) Analyse the scope and contents of the offences of Sedition and Waging War against the Government of India. [10] (a) Discuss the difference between ‘injury as is likely to causes death’ and injury sufficient in the ordinary course of nature to cause death as mention in Section 299 and 300 of IPC. (b) What are the five exception to the offence of murder under Section 300 of IPC? (10+6] Distinguish Between: [4x4] (a) Kidnapping and Abduction. (b) Robbery and Dacoity. (© Common Intention and Common Object. (@) Rape and Adultery. (a) ‘Nothing is an offence which is done by a person who is justified by law or who by person of mistake of facts and set of law in good faith, believes himself, to be justified by law in doing it’, Explain the above provision as an exception to criminal liability and draw a distinction between mistake of law and mistake of fact. [10] () Explain the Doctrine of Insanity as a defence as mentioned in Section 84 of Indian Penal Code. Refer to decided cases. [6] (a) What imputations concerning a person amount to defamation? [8] (b) What are the defence to a charge of defamation? [8] (a) Write a short note on Doli Capax. [6] (b) Do you think a child of 11 years can commit an offence? Justify your answer with the help of relevant provision of Indian Penal Code. [10] (a) State the circumstances under which death can be caused as a Right of Private defence of body as well as property. [10] () Write a short note on Dowry Death. [6] (a) What are the main ingredients of the offence of Grievous Hurt? [12] () Distinguish between Hurt and Grievous Hurt. [4] (a) Who could be the offenders under section 498A of [PC and how ‘Cruelty’ has been defined therein? Justify your answer with the help of relevant case laws and detail provisions of Jaw. [12] Page 41 of 5210. 10. Question Bank 4th Semester | www.lexed.in on the economy? [8+8] What do you mean by ‘Deficit Finance’? What role does it play in a developing economy? Discuss its good and effects on the economy. [2+6+8] Distinguish between Internal Trade and International Trade. Discuss the agreements for and against Free Trade. [6+10] Differentiate between ‘Balance of Trade’ and ‘Balance of Payments’. What steps are taken to rectify adverse Balance of Payments? [6+10] In what respect does Economic Growth differ from Economie Development? Discuss the factors which influence Economie Growth. (6+10] Write short notes on any two: [8x2] (a) National Income as an index of Beonomic Welfare. (b) Deflation. (©) Objectives of Fiscal Policy. (@ Taxable Capacity. (©) Causes of growth of public expenditure. 2014 | Constitutional Law IT Pull Marks - 80 4th Semester Brd Paper ie gure ine agin dicate ill marks, Candas ave require o give er answer in Mi on words as fr as practicable Answer any five Questions "Right to Equality and non-discrimination are complementary to each other" - In the light of the above statement discuss the propositions of equality. [16] (a) Define the State under Article 12 of the Constitution of India. [8] (b) Discuss with cases law the concept of "all local or other authorities" under Article 12 of the Constitution of India. [8] (a) Write a critical note on the Preamble to the Constitution of India. (6] (b) Discuss the utility of the preamble to the Constitution of India. [6] (© Discuss the concepts "Socialist" and "Secular" with reference to 42nd amendment to the Constitution of India. [4] Freedom of Speech and expression is subject to reasonable restrictions - Discuss. [16] Discuss with case laws the nature and scope of "Right to Religion” under Article 25 to 28 of the Constitution of India. (16] Discuss "Directive Principles" recognised under the Constitution of India and its relation with Fundamental Rights. [16] Discuss with case laws various Fundamental Duties recognised under the Constitution of India. [16] "No person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty except according to procedure established by law" - Discuss with case laws. [16] Discuss the nature of "Right against Exploitation" under Article 23 and 24 of the Constitution of India. [16] Write short notes (any two); [82] (a) Double Jeopardy (b) Remedies for enforcement of Fundamental Rights. (©) Protection of Interest of Minorities Page 45 of 5210. 10. Question Bank 4th Semester | www.lexed.in Discuss the functions of Central Bank with special emphasis on its credit control function. [s+8] What do you mean by Tax? What are the relative merits and demerits of Direct Taxes? [4+12] Account for the increase in public expenditure in recent years. Discuss the principles of Maximum Social Advantage of public expenditure. [8+8] Under what conditions is the protectionist policy likely to benefit a developing Country? Are there any arguments against protection? (10+6] What are the causes of Adverse Balance of Payments? What measures are taken to correct the disequilibrium in the Balance of Payments? [8+8] Write short notes on any two: [8x2] (@) Consumption Function. (b) Role of Public Debt in economic Development. (©) Determinants of Economic Growth. (@_ Characteristics of a Sound Banking System. 2013 | Constitutional Law I Pull Marks - 80 4th Semester 3rd Paper Me fgures inte mang indicate fll marks, candidates are requieto give ther answer in Vet own word as far as practicable Answer any five Questions (a) What is the nature and significance of the Preamble of the Constitution of India? [10] (b) How far Preamble is useful in interpreting the Constitution? (6] (@) Explain - ‘Equality Before Law’ and ' Equal Protection of Law’. [12] (b) What is 'Reasonable Classification’? [4] (a) Define 'State’ under Article 12 of the Constitution. [8] (b) Define 'Law’ and ‘Law in force’ as given under Art, 12(8) of the Constitution of India. [8] (@) What is ‘Secularism’? [8] (b) Discuss the "Freedom of Speech and Express" with case law. [8] (a) Elucidate the ‘Doctrine of Eclipse’ with decided cases. [8] (b) What is 'Rule of Severability”? [8] (a) Does the Indian Constitution guarantee equality of opportunity in matters of Public employment? [4] (b)Ifso, how? [12] (a) Discuss the nature, unity and significance of the ‘Directive Principles of State Policy’. [12] (b) How does it differ from ‘Fundamental Rights” [4] (a) What do you mean by expression 'Preventive Detention” [4] (b) What are the provisions regarding ‘Preventive Detention’ in the Indian Constitution? [12] (a) ‘Fundamental Duties! have been incorporated in the Constitution of India. Was it necessary? [8] (b) How is Fundamental Duties! related with Fundamental Rights’? [8] Write notes on any two of the following: [8x2] (a) Prohibition against Self-incrimination. @ Uniform Civil Code. (b) Write of Hebeas Corpus. (©) Right to Privacy. (© Freedom of Press. @ Rule of Law. Page 50 of 52