Religion Promotes Social Religion Provides Moral
Harmony                  Values
The communal practice of religion in a house of     Many religions provide a set of moral and ethical principles
worship brings people together and allows them to   that guide behavior and decision-making, helping individuals
interact and communicate. In this way religion      to navigate complex ethical issues and make choices that
                                                    align with their values. Ethical and moral values are principles
helps reinforce social unity and stability.
                                                    or beliefs that guide behavior and decision-making.
   Religion Provides Social Religion Reduces Fear of
           Change                 the Unknown
Religion has served as the catalyst for social change, good   Religion was developed from man’s need to have a sense
or bad. Adapting sacred texts into everyday life enabled      of origin and destination; to discover where they came from
people to build upon and practice their religion.             and where they came from and where they are bound to go
Disagreement, tension or conflict between religious groups    to when they die. Religion provides answer for phenomena
have led to wars and genocides.                               and questions that science or reason cannot explain.
  Religion Gives People a                                         Religion Affirms Social
    Sense of Belonging                                                   Hierarchy
                                                                 Some religions affirm social hierarchy often favoring men and as a
    Just as family, ethnicity, or nationality                    result, perpetuate the notions of class or gender discrimination and
                                                                 oppression. Another example of religion reflecting the hierarchy of
    give people a sense of belonging so
                                                                 political structure. Would be the Confucian emphasis on the relations
    does religion.                                               between the ruler and the subject, with the former exercising authority
                                                                 over the latter.
             Religion Causes                                           Religion Triggers Conflicts
             Discrimination                                                    and Fights
There are some who say that religion, after turning people against      Religion also has some aspects which make it susceptible to be a
themselves, turn people against each other. This happens when           source of conflict and war. History witnessed numerous lives
people do not tolerate religious ideologies different from one, they    sacrificed and lost in the name of religion. Wars have been fought in
follow. Religious fanaticism can lead to feelings of hatred, which      the same of religion, and this phenomenon continues up to the
could lead to racism, and eventually violence.                          present time.
   Religion Impedes Scientific                                          Religion Obstructs the Use
    Success and Development
                                                                                of Reason
 Throughout history, religion has proven to impede
 scientific development.
                                                                                          Many questions the suitability of religious
                                                                                          doctrines to the needs of the present and
                                                                                          future generations.
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