IN THE COURT OF JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE
AT THANE
MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATION NO. ____ 2019
IN
CC NO.1811 OF 2008
1) Kuzhicheril Gopalakrishnan )
Kesavan Nair )
2. Dinesh Chellappa Mudaliyar )
3. Christopher Leo Rozario ) Applicants
Versus
1. The State of Maharashtra )
(through Mira Road Police Station) )
2. Anupam Ankush Wadekar ). .. Respondents
APPLICATION FOR DISCHARGE U/s. 239 OF
Cr.P.C ON BEHALF OF THE ACCUSED SUBIN
SUBIRA SURENDRAN
MAY IT PLEASE YOUR HONOR:
On behalf of the Applicants/Accused above named it is most respectfully
submitted as under:
1. The Applicant is a law abiding and peace-loving citizen of India having his
address as mentioned in the cause title is a victim of the circumstances.
2. The Respondent is the State of Maharashtra represented through the Senior
Inspector of Police Mira Road Police Station who had lodged the F.I.R.
bearing C.R. No. 116/2005 against present Applicants/Accused u/s 406,
420,465, 467, 468, 471 r/w 34 of Indian Penal Code.
3. That the Prosecution case in the nutshell is as under:
i. It is alleged that the Complainant is running a company
and carrying work of computer software and E-Learning
(IT Education through Internet) namely www-w3
varsity.com.
ii. It is further alleged that one Mr. Ahuja had introduced the
Complainant to K.G.K Nair director of Diotek India Ltd. It
is alleged that both the companies i.e. Complainant
Company and Diotek India Ltd. entered in to an 2 years
agreement whereby the Diotek India Limited was to pay
Res.5,00,000/- for the products supplied by the
Complainant. It is alleged that Complainant company had
sent via email four types of products and further say that
the said products do not come under sales tax but under
service tax.
iii. It is alleged that the said Diotek Company as per the
agreement paid Rs. 2,00,000/- in the month of January
and balance to be paid thereafter. It is alleged that
thereafter the said Company defaulted in making every
month payments and hence he met K.G.K Nair who gave
some excuses. It is alleged that in the month of August
2003 the said Company paid Rs.10,25,700/-. It is alleged
that by various letter the Complainant informed the
company of their balance payments and the said
Company vide their letter dated 15.03.2004 informed that
as the Complainant entered an agreement between the
Company in the month if August 2003 hence the said
agreement is cancelled.
iv. Thereafter the Complainant lodged a complaint at EOW,
cell-3 crime branch, Mumbai. That during the inquiry the
Company director K.G.K Nair had sent a letter stating
that the agreement between the companies had been
terminated on 12.03.2003. It is alleged that Complainant
has not signed the said termination agreement and the
same has bogus signatures and the EOW office had asked
for original agreement from K.G.K. Nair who informed that
same is filed with sales tax. That after inquiry it was
revealed that no original documents are with sales tax.
v. That thereafter EOW transferred investigation to Mira
Road Police station and thereafter FIR bearing C.R. No.
T116/08 dated 18.3.2005 came to be registered under
sections 406,420,465,467,468,471 r/w 34 of Indian Penal
Code against the Directors of Diotek India Limited.
4. The Applicants submit that, they preferred application for Anticipatory
bail and the Ld. District and Sessions Judge was pleased to grant an
interim anticipatory bail in favour of the Applicants. By the final
order, the Ld. District & Sessions Judge has extended the protection
till 16th April 2005 with the directions that the Applicants shall
approach the regular court for regular bail.
5. The Ld. Magistrate upon surrender granted bail with further direction
to attend the police station once in a week. The Applicants complied
with the said order and cooperated with investigation fully.
6. It is submitted that during investigation specimen signatures of the
Applicants were taken and same were sent for report of Handwriting
Expert and after completion of investigation the Respondent filed
charge sheet along with the Hand writing expert Opinion/report from
the Chief State Examiner of Documents, Pune, Maharashtra.
7. The Applicants submit that after perusing the entire charge sheet and
in particular Opinion of the hand writing expert, which stands in
favour of the Applicants, hence it cannot be unfair to say that
conviction can be based upon such evidence or interested witnesses.
GROUNDS
a. That the Applicants are innocent and are nowhere concerned
with the alleged offence.
b. The story of the prosecution will not survive the test of trial
based upon the evidence brought forth in the charge sheet.
c. The Opinion/Report of the Hand writing Expert which
apparently does not support the statement of the Complainant
and in-fact tarnishes the entire story of the prosecution that the
termination agreement is forged and bogus.
Reproduced below is the Opinion dated 31.05.2006 of the
Assistant State Examiner of Documents:
Having carefully examined the documents. I am of opinion
that.
The Red encircled signature marked by me as Ex. Q-1 is
not written by the writer who wrote the signatures marked by me
as Exs. A-1 to A-9 and AN-1.
I am unable to express any definite opinion as regrds the
identity or otherwise of the Red encircled signature marked by
me as Ex.Q-1 with the signatures marked by me as Exs. B-1 to B-
12, BN-1 to BN-3, C-1 to C-12,CN-1 to CN-4,E-1 to E-12, EN-1,EN-
2,D1 to D-12,DN-1 t DN-3 for want of sufficient identifying
characteristics.
d. It is well settled by various judgments that
expert opinion must always be received with great caution and
perhaps none so with more caution than the opinion of
handwriting expert. There is a profusion of precedential
authority which holds that it is unsafe to base a conviction
solely on expert opinion without substantial corroboration
( Magan Bihari Lal v. State of Punjab (1977 (2) SCC 210).
Moreover, the present opinion in hand in fact supports or
favours the Petitioners case and hence relying upon would
rather strike a blow to the prosecution story.
e. That the entire case of the Complainant is of civil nature and
only criminal aspect was developed by the Complainant when
the Petitioners tendered a termination agreement suppressed by
the Complainant and subsequently in further statement the
Complainant stated the said termination agreement was forged
and bogus. Now apparently the Opinion reads otherwise.
f. The transaction was a commercial transaction and both the
parties were at will to terminate the agreement as particularly
mentioned under clause 20 in the initial agreement dated
1.01.2003 between Master Computech Pvt. Ltd.(Complainant
Company ) and Diotek India Limited, which is part of the charge
sheet and relied upon by the Prosecution. Hence the present
case is only filed with ulterior motives and malafide intentions of
the Complainant.
g. Even assuming there was any breach of conditions of the
agreement dated 1.01.2003, the Complainant instead of
referring the matter to arbitration or filing a civil suit has
chosen to file a false and frivolous criminal case against the
Applicants.
h. It is not the case of the prosecution that said termination
agreement was ever used for any undue financial gains to the
Applicants. There was no gain for the Applicants, they never
used the alleged forged documents anywhere.
i. Even the Company of the Applicants had suffered losses in the
said transaction which were informed to Complainant and
moreover a substantial sum was already been paid to the
Complainant under the initial agreement.
j. The acts allegedly committed by the Petitioner do not attract any
offence.
k. The said case was lodged only to harass and disrepute the
Petitioners out of vengeance.
l. The Petitioners craves leave to add amend, alter the aforesaid
paragraphs if so required in the interest of justice.
m. The Applicant has no criminal antecedents, is victim of the
circumstances
Hence, in the above stated circumstances it is humbly prayed that:
a) This Hon’ble Court may be pleased to discharge the
applicants/accused from the CC No. 1811 of 2008 arising out of Cr.
No. 116 /2005 registered with Mira Road Police Station, Thane for the
offences punishable u/s. 406, 420,465, 467, 468, 471 r/w 34 of
Indian Penal Code.
b) Any other order/s, which this Hon’ble Court may deem fit and proper
in the interest of justice.
AND FOR THIS ACT OF KINDNESS THE APPLICANTS/ACCUSED SHALL BE
DUTYBOUND AND SHALL EVER PRAY.
Date: On this ___ day of April 2019.
Place: Thane.