MEP 214                                   2nd MECH                                    Spring 2020
Measurement sheet
   1. For the pitot-static pressure arrangement, the manometer fluid is (colored) water at
      20°C. Estimate the centerline velocity (ρ=998 kg/m3, μ=0.001 Pa.s)
   2. Kerosine at 20°C flows at 18 m3/h in a 5-cm-diameter pipe. If a 2-cm-diameter thin-
      plate orifice with corner taps is installed, what will the measured pressure drop be, in
      Pa? (ρ=804 kg/m3, μ=0.00192 Pa.s)
   3. Gasoline at 20°C flows at 105 m3/h in a 10-cm-diameter pipe. We wish to meter the
      flow with a thin-plate orifice and a differential pressure transducer which reads best
      at about 55 kPa. What is the proper β ratio for the orifice? (ρ=680 kg/m3, μ=0.000292
      Pa.s)
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   4. A 10-cm-diameter smooth pipe contains an orifice plate with D:2D taps and β=0.5. The
      measured orifice pressure drop is 75 kPa for water flow at 20°C. Estimate the flow
      rate, in m3/h. What is the nonrecoverable head loss? (ρ=998 kg/m3, μ=0.001 Pa.s)
   5. Gasoline at 20°C flows at 0.06 m3/s through a 15-cm pipe and is metered by a 9-cm
      long-radius flow nozzle. What is the expected pressure drop across the nozzle? (ρ=680
      kg/m3, μ=0.000292 Pa.s)
   6. Ethyl alcohol at 20°C flowing in a 6-cm-diameter pipe is metered through a 3-cm long-
      radius flow nozzle. If the measured pressure drop is 45 kPa, what is the estimated
      volume flow, in m3/h? (ρ=789 kg/m3, μ=0.0012 Pa.s)
   7. Kerosine at 20°C flows at 20 m3/h in an 8-cm-diameter pipe. The flow is to be metered
      by an ISA 1932 flow nozzle so that the pressure drop is 7000 Pa. What is the proper
      nozzle diameter? (ρ=804 kg/m3, μ=0.00192 Pa.s)
8. It is desired to meter a flow of 20°C gasoline in a 12-cm diameter pipe, using a modern
   venturi nozzle. In order for international standards to be valid, what is the permissible
   range of (a) flow rates, (b) nozzle diameters, and (c) pressure drops? (ρ=680 kg/m3,
   μ=0.000292 Pa.s)
9. Ethanol at 20°C flows down through a modern venturi nozzle If the mercury
   manometer reading is 4 in, as shown, estimate the flow rate, in gal/min. ( ρ=1.53
   slug/ft3, μ=2.51×10-5 slug/ft.s)
                                   Data Sheet
1. Orifice
2. Nozzle
   Long Radius nozzle
   short-radius ISA 1932
3. Venturi (ReD=1.5×105-2×105) & (0.316 <𝛃 <0.775)
     Discharge coefficient for a thin-plate orifice with D:1/2D taps
Discharge coefficient for long-radius nozzle and classical Herschel-type ventur
       Discharge coefficient for a venturi nozzle.
Nonrecoverable head loss in Bernoulli obstruction meters