Pdf&rendition 1
Pdf&rendition 1
Please use this document as the cover sheet of for the 1st page of your assessment.
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This module is assessed through one graded element worth 100%. You must achieve at least
50% to pass this module.
For this assignment you are required to build a Project Management Consultancy Report based
on the Development of the Hull Smart City OS.
Here’s how Hull is racing to become the UK’s first smart city.
For a city to become smart, it takes a combination of technologies and disciplines, seamlessly
integrated, with an understanding of how a huge number of customers –the population of your
city –with interact with it. In the UK, several cities are racing to become the nation’s smartest
city, from London to Manchester to the country’s current leader, Bristol.
Against those larger cities, Hull might seem like the underdog, but it’s been making considerable
in-roads over the past 12 months or so. In May last year, it was awarded £55,000 for smart
solutions to reduce traffic congestion. Later in the year, it started a more ambitious project –to
create a purpose-built, smart operating system (OS) for the city.
The project, Smart City OS is being delivered by Hull City Council, technology company Connexin
and Cisco. Connexin has been working with cities such as Newcastle Upon Tyne to deliver smart
city technologies, impacting on everything from lighting, mobility, security and waste.
“Developing Hull as a Smart City will give us the opportunity to work with public and private
sector partners to deliver real benefits to communities, businesses and visitors to Hull,” says
Councillor Daren Hale, Deputy Leader of Hull City Council.
The objectives
Hull has been quietly upgrading itself over the past five years. Its small size –with a population of
around 260,000 –has allowed it to make changes at a comparatively quick pace. This has allowed
Hull City Council had already worked with Connexin on a long-range wide area network
(LoRaWAN), allowing for better business connectivity and the facility of Internet of Things
devices. Creating its own OS seemed the next logical step. The aim of the project is to increase
and enhance data sharing and decision-making, allowing the Council to deliver more effective
services across the board, from traffic management to health and social care.
“The system pulls together information that currently sits within separate council computer
systems to enable city-wide management of the city’s public assets in real-time using state-of-
the-art technology, says Hale. “Residents will receive better information to make choices about
transport, traffic and parking. But this will be just the beginning of what is possible.”Over the
course of the project, it will drive new demand for a digitally skilled workforce, which will then
boost Hull’s economy. The Council is investing in skills for its young people as a result.
The methodology
The OS uses Connexin tech, built on Cisco Kinetic for Cities platform. It will pull together 12
separate council IT systems. Each system will process data from a variety of sources, including
city-wide sensors and Internet of Things devices. This data can be used to help facilitate various
services. Connexin, with its experience in implementing smart city solutions, is taking a five-step
process to the installation.
The first step is infrastructure: having the right level of area-wide connectivity to be able to
deliver smart city services. This is a combination of high-speed fibre networks and LoRaWAN
networks. Hull had a head start in this area –local telecoms company KCOM had invested £85m
in the city’s full-fibre network, and Connexin’s LoRaWAN was already in place.
Second is the installation of sensors across the city, to collect real-time data. This is where the 12
systems come in. Connexin’s Smart Bins is one of them. The others include the Siemens Stratos
platform for traffic management; the Bartec Auto ID system for managing waste; and the Datek
streetlighting system. The Vaisala IceCast program will help to predict the weather and plan road
maintenance. The Teletrac Navman provides GPS technology, and the Citilogik system will
monitor people movement. Pitney Bowes is providing asset-management software for street
furniture. Elsewhere, Defra’s air-quality database, the Environment Agency’s flood monitoring
platform, Hydro-Logic flooding alert sensors and the Astun iShare GIS web mapping portal –
provide the rest of the data.
Stage three is the implementation of the platform and bringing all of the systems onto the OS.
This is expected to take around a year. This allows for stage four –gathering insights. Stage five is
about determining outcomes based on those insights. "Our platform will enable Hull to become
a “programmable city” and move from outdated siloed service driven technologies to a central
platform to improve service delivery, reduce costs and to make the most of new technologies
such as IoT, AI and machine learning algorithms,” says Furqan Alamgir, Founder and CEO of
Connexin.
While the data will be used by Hull City Council to improve its services across the board, the aim
is to provide insights to businesses and the public too. As the systems are integrated with the
OS, they will be exposed to Hull’s business and private residents. This, it is hoped, will encourage
start-ups to create new technologies that the city can then pull into its Smart City OS.
“For us, it is not just about smart cities,” says Mike Kenworthy, assistant director of digital and
ICT for Hull City Council, who is managing the project. “We are looking at utilising IoT and data –
that we potentially collect from other sources as well –to find innovative approaches to any
problem.”
One of the biggest challenges for the project is managing the stakeholders, who are spread
across various departments within the council, plus other organisations such as Humberside Fire
and Rescue Service, and the University of Hull. Hull City Council is taking a ‘one council’ approach
to managing it all. People see the council as ‘the council’ not as a series of separate services.
Constant engagement with stakeholders across all service sectors is crucial.
Hale and Kenworthy are confident that it will bring considerable economic benefits to the
region, making the city particularly attractive to tech firms. While the council has a lofty
ambition to make Hull the world’s smartest city, the objective is primarily to benefit the people
of the city. “We do not want to be a smart city because it is cool,” says Kenworthy. “We have to
be sure that what we are doing is for the benefit of the city.”
It is recommended that you should also conduct your own independent research to strengthen
your knowledge of this project.
In the role of a Project Consultant, you are required to develop a project report for the Hull Smart
City OS project by leveraging on the techniques and concepts you have covered in the module.
The report must include the following tasks - ONLY the first three parts of TASK 1 are required for
the formative (1000 words). Note – ALL tasks are required for the summative (5,000 words)
Critically discuss what skills the project manager of the Hull Smart City OS project needs to
develop to be effective and reflect on possible actions the project manager of the Hull Smart
City OS project should take to develop those skills. Support your arguments with academic
literature and references to other similar real projects.
Identify relevant internal and external stakeholders and create a stakeholder influence map
for the Hull Smart City OS project and discuss why these are the most critical stakeholders
emerging from your analysis. Afterwards, by leveraging on the academic literature and
similar real projects, critically discuss how you engage the stakeholders you have identified
with the Hull Smart City OS project.
Critically discuss the importance of the various project triangle parameters that will need to
be managed by the Hull Smart City OS project manager over the course of the project, and
how they may inter-relate to each other. Discuss the impact of possible changes to this
project and how change is controlled managed in an organisation. Support your arguments
with academic literature and references to other similar real projects.
Critically discuss the importance of managing change in the Hull Smart City OS over the
course of the project. Detail how change arising from projects is controlled and managed in
an organisation. Support your arguments with academic literature and references to other
similar real projects.
Identify at least six conflicts that may arise when running the Hull Smart City OS project and
their sources. Once you have identified those potential conflicts, critically discuss which
actions can be taken by the project manager to resolve them and suggest appropriate
conflict management and/or negotiation strategies to address these. Support your
arguments with academic literature and references to other similar real projects.
Introduction
1 – MANAGING PROJECTS
1.1 Project Manager
1.2 Stakeholder Engagement and Management
1.3 The Project Triangle
References
Appendix (if appropriate)
NOTE: The word count of (5,000 words) only applies to the main body (shown in bold); i.e., cover
page, table of contents, list of abbreviations, references, assessment self-evaluation and appendix
are not part of the word count.
All submissions must be written in an academic style (not first person) and any figures, diagrams
and independent research must be appropriately referenced using the Harvard Referencing
System.
If you have any further questions about this coursework assignment, please contact the module
leader or the tutor.
Total 100
TASK ONE:
Assignment task Mark Distinction Merit Pass Fail
1.1 The Project 10 Critical discussion of the key skills Good discussion of the key skills needed by Basic discussion of the key skills No critical discussion.
Manager needed by the project manager for the project manager for running the needed by the project manager for No leverage on the concepts
running the project and how to develop project and how to develop these skills. running the project and how to presented in the module.
these skills. Student is leveraging on the concepts develop these skills. No application of the module
Student is leveraging on the concepts presented in the module and is applying Student is leveraging on the concepts to the case study.
presented in the module and is applying them to the case study. concepts presented in the module
them to the case study. Discussion is supported by solid evidence and is applying them to the case
Discussion is supported by strong from academic literature. study.
evidence from academic literature and by Discussion is supported by some
the comparison with at least one other basic evidence from academic
similar real project. literature.
1.2 Stakeholder 10 Detailed stakeholders influence map, Good stakeholders influence map, good Basic stakeholders influence map, No critical discussion.
Management and critical discussion of the projects’ key discussion of the projects’ key basic discussion of the projects’ key No leverage on the concepts
Engagement stakeholders and of the stakeholder stakeholders and of the stakeholder stakeholders and of the stakeholder presented in the module.
engagement techniques that can be engagement techniques that can be engagement techniques that can be No application of the module
adopted by the project manager. adopted by the project manager. adopted by the project manager. concepts to the case study.
Student is leveraging on the concepts Student is leveraging on the concepts Student is leveraging on the
presented in the module and is applying presented in the module and is applying concepts presented in the module
them to the case study. them to the case study. and is applying them to the case
Discussion is supported by strong Discussion is supported by solid evidence study.
evidence from academic literature and by from academic literature. Discussion is supported by some
the comparison with at least one other basic evidence from academic
similar real project. literature.
1.3 Project Triangle 10 Critical discussion of the importance of Good discussion of the importance of the Basic discussion of the importance of No critical discussion.
the project triangle parameters and their project triangle parameters and their the project triangle parameters and No leverage on the concepts
interrelation and potential impact on interrelation and potential impact on their interrelation and potential presented in the module.
project scope. project scope. impact on project scope. No application of the module
Student is leveraging on the concepts Student is leveraging on the concepts Student is leveraging on the concepts to the case study
presented in the module and is applying presented in the module and is applying concepts presented in the module
them to the case study. them to the case study. and is applying them to the case
Discussion is supported by strong Discussion is supported by solid evidence study.
evidence from academic literature and by from academic literature. Discussion is supported by some
the comparison with at least one other basic evidence from academic
similar real project. literature.
TASK THREE:
Assignment task Mark Distinction Merit Pass Fail
3.1 Conflicts and 10 Detailed presentation of at least six conflicts Good presentation of at least six Basic presentation of at least six conflicts Less than six conflicts
Negotiation and their sources. Critical discussion of actions conflicts and their sources. Good and their sources. Basic discussion of identified, and source of the
that can be taken to resolve those conflicts. discussion of actions that can be actions that can be taken to resolve those conflicts not specified.
Student is leveraging on the concepts taken to resolve those conflicts. conflicts. No conflict management
presented in the module and is applying them Student is leveraging on the Student is leveraging on the concepts techniques/negotiation
to the case study. concepts presented in the module presented in the module and is applying strategies presented.
Discussion is supported by strong evidence and is applying them to the case them to the case study. No leverage on the concepts
from academic literature and by the study. Discussion is supported by some basic presented in the module.
comparison with at least one other similar real Discussion is supported by solid evidence from academic literature. No application of the module
project. evidence from academic literature. concepts to the case study.