VINYL SECTION
Ant Eater
The brand new Kora 3T phono stage from ANT Audio looks set to consume its
immediate competition, thinks Adam Smith...
N
               ew phono stages are        in a single-ended Class A circuit. The      you to the ‘Limited Edition’, made to
               seemingly ten a penny      RIAA equalisation is achieved using         order only. This goes the whole hog
               right now, but this can-   passive circuitry, there is only a single   with tightly toleranced capacitors and
               not be said about prod-    amplification stage and, as might be        Holco resistors throughout, Black
               ucts from Alex Nikitin.    expected by the basic nature of the         Gate bias capacitors, and ultra low
               The chief electronics      circuit, the unit is suitable only for      noise PSU and a red LED. The 3T
engineer for Creek from 1993 to           MM or high output MC cartridges.            comes in a very neat and unobtrusive
2002, he has recently gone solo and       As a result of the circuit’s simplicity,    package, measuring 48x91x133mm
come up with a range of electronics       Alex explains that the quality of the       and weighs less than 1kg.
from phono stages to headphones           components become of paramount
amps, all of which we’ll be seeing        importance, and consequently the 3T         SOUND QUALITY
over the next few months.                 is available in three variants. The first   Heeding the instruction leaflet’s
     Since leaving Creek for a career     of these is the standard type, retailing    advice regarding warm-up, I duly left
in industrial electronics, Alex kept      for £175 and complete with fixed            the 3T SE idling for a couple of days
working on the ways of improving          DC biasing, standard polypropylene          before listening began, when initial
the quality of audio electronics in       capacitors for load and RIAA duties,        impressions were favourable. The
his spare time. The end result is         standard Panasonic FC types for the         Kora’s arch rival is the Trichord Dino
A.N.T. (Alex Nikitin Technology)          power supply and biasing duties, and        at £320, which is a far more feature-
Audio, and his first product was the      a green power LED. Main supply juice        packed affair, being adjustable for gain,
Amber headphone amplifier (available      is provided by a standard regulated         load and use with MC cartridges. It’s
as a DIY kit), which has been very        24V ‘wall wart’ type PSU.                   a very fine performer at the price,
well received by enthusiasts on the            Upping the budget to £325 buys         but definitely comes in at one end
www.head-fi.org headphone forum,          this ‘Special Edition’ variant, which       of the sonic spectrum, being quite
amongst others. Alex’s next step          adds polystyrene load and RIAA              forthright, snappy and mechanical
however, has been to venture into         capacitors and ELNA types for the           sounding in the wrong system. The
the world of vinyl reproduction with      output and biasing duties. Circuit bias     3T SE however is right at the other -
the phono stage you see here...           is also adjustable on this model, via a     as its simple Class A innards endow it
     The name actually stems from         small trim pot on the rear panel, the       with a marvelously flowing and sweet
                                                                                                                                  HI-FI WORLD
the fact that the design is a simple      power supply is a high performance          nature that brings forth vocalists and
one, and uses three transistors per       type and illumination is provided by        instruments in a highly satisfying way.
channel with local negative feedback      an orange LED. Finally, £775 brings              Spinning ‘The Blue’ from David
                                                                                www.hi-fiworld.co.uk     DECEMBER 2008 HI-FI WORLD
                                                                                                                              VINYL SECTION
Gilmour’s ‘On an Island’ LP, the Kora
took David’s guitar work and had it
pouring from the loudspeakers in a
sublime manner, each note flowing
into the next exactly as intended.
Combined with a surprisingly
capacious soundstage depth that
let backing instruments line up
behind the main action in a broad
space, such as a gentle hi-hat which
appeared to be out in the garden, the
overall result was exactly the sort of
atmospheric performance that one
expects from good vinyl.                    "those craving subtlety, delicacy and
                                            ease will be delighted to hear this..."
      The good works continued with
Duffy’s ‘Rockferry’ album, where
the Kora captured fine nuances of
the lady’s vocal performance with            more upbeat and raucous. It never          hear of the arrival of the ANT Audio
effortless ease, without making her          sounds uncomfortable or messy, but         Kora 3T then, because it offers
sound shrill, as some less capable           seems more sensitive than many to          precisely these attributes. Its simple,
stages can tend to do. However,              the material that is played through        single-ended Class A internals endow
there was a certain curtailing of the        it. Get this right however, and it         it with a mellifluous nature that
soundstage in lateral terms here             rewards handsomely.                        shows just how sophisticated and
– once again the image stretched off                                                    enjoyable vinyl can be, even at fairly
into the distance by a quite surprising CONCLUSION                                      affordable prices. Some attention is
amount, but seemed to stop dead,             Whilst Trichord’s Dino has been an         required to set up the circuit’s bias
width-wise, beyond the limits of the         automatic recommendation at its            for optimal results and the Kora
loudspeakers – almost like listening         price for many years, it won’t appeal      doesn’t quite rock with the best of
at the mouth of a tunnel, but without        to everyone. Those craving subtlety,       them, but it’s still a music maker par
the echo. A spot of adjustment of            delicacy and ease will be delighted to     excellence at the price.
the biasing control seemed to
help to focus the central image a              REFERENCE SYSTEM
little better but didn’t increase the          London Acoustical Developments GAJ942 turntable/Funk Firm Achromat
overall width.                                 Audio Origami rebuilt Helius Aureus Gold tonearm
      Increasing the pace a little             Goldring 2500 cartridge
further to ‘Shut Up and Let Me                 Naim SuperNait amplifier
Go’ from the Ting Tings’ ‘We                   Ferrograph S1 loudspeakers (modified)
Started Nothing’ album, the Kora
proved more than happy to
carry a rhythm without falling
over itself, but it does lack                               MEASURED PERFORMANCE
some of the rhythmic snap             With just three FET transistors per
of the Trichord, or even the                                                        is only because less open loop gain and
                                      channel and not an integrated circuit
                                                                                    feedback exists, and at 0.05% second
Cambridge 640P, that propels          anywhere the Kora 3T will measure a
                                                                                    harmonic distortion for 10mV input it is
this track. Yet the 3T SE dug the little differently to normal, but it is a
                                                                                    not an issue.
heart of the performance out          minimalist design that just needs to be
                                                                                         The Kora 3T is a neat little design,
very well, offering up fine levels    satisfactory. Output swing was a little
                                                                                    one that frees itself from the usual ‘high
of low end detail.                    less than the usual 9V or so, measuring
                                                                                    gain plus feedback’ topology intrinsic
                                      6.5V, but this is adequate, translating
      By now I was beginning to                                                     to the integrated circuits found in most
                                      into a 74mV input overload value
grasp the measure of the Kora,                                                      solid-state phono stages. It measures
                                      - plenty high enough. Gain (MM only)
so I cued up Van Morrison’s                                                         well and is likely to sound good. NK
                                      was on the low side at x90, so solid-
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‘Enlightenment’ and the track         state power amps cannot be driven
‘Start All Over Again’. This is                                                     Disc MM
                                      direct through a passive volume control.
                                                                                    Frequency response             20Hz-85kHz
a more thoughtful and gentle          Accompanying integrated amplifiers
                                                                                    Separation                           73dB
performance than offered by           will need high input sensitivity of
                                                                                    Noise (input noise, A wtd)           1.1uV    VERDICT
those ruffians the Ting Tings,        200mV or thereabouts.
                                                                                    Distortion                          0.05%     Simple affordable phono stage that
and the 3T knew exactly what               Noise (equivalent input noise, IEC
                                                                                    Gain                                   x90    impresses with exceptional warmth
to do with it. Van’s vocals were      A weighted) was 4dB higher than is
                                                                                    Overload (at 72dB gain) 74mV/6.5V out         and musicality at the price.
                                      possible, measuring 1.1uV, but the
gruff by just the right amount                                                                                                    KORA 3T SE                    £325
                                      difference is small and in fact the Kora
and the backing vibraphone                                                      FREQUENCY RESPONSE                                A.N.T. Audio
                                      is quiet enough, as this low level
shimmered out from the                of hiss is swamped by Johnson                                                               www.ant-audio.co.uk
loudspeakers. Once again              (thermal) noise from the high Z
though, a little tweak of that                                                                                                    FOR
                                      generator coils of MM cartridges.
bias control helped to bring                                                                                                      - flowing nature
                                           Equalisation was accurate, with
cymbals into better focus. As         a small lift at high frequencies our                                                        - surprising image depth
my listening session wore on          analysis shows, plus a deliberate                                                           - fine levels of detail
into the evening, it became           roll off below 20Hz to give -7dB
clear that the Kora likes to          attenuation at 5Hz, where warps                                                             AGAINST
                                      are at their worst. Although                                                                - bias needs setting carefully
settle back with something
                                      distortion was higher than the usual                                                        - curtailed image width
smooth and considered, as
                                      vanishingly low amount from ICs, this                                                       - too soft for some tastes!
opposed to material that is
                                                                                 www.hi-fiworld.co.uk     DECEMBER 2008 HI-FI WORLD