Model answer
The diagram shows the seven most important stages in the making of honey by bees. The
process begins with the honey bees building a hive, and then finishes when the honey is
ready to be collected and used.
Firstly, the bees have to build a container. This is called a hive and it consists of many
individually built cells. Next, the bees leave the hive in order to search for flowers. When
they find a suitable flower, they collect the nectar from it, which is used to make honey.
The nectar is then taken back to the hive where the production process can begin. First, it is
put into cells. Then, following this, the nectar must be cooled down. In order to do this, the
bees fan the nectar-filled cells with their wings. As a result, the nectar loses its water
content and then finally, the honey is produced.
(150 words)
Report Plan
Paraphrase: shows>illustrates; the water cycle >the circulation of water in nature
Overview: The chart illustrates the circulation of water in nature.
Paragraph 2: (1) Talk about different stages. Give proper explanation.
Paragraph 3: (1) Talk about different stages. Give proper explanation.
Paragraph 4: (1) Talk about different stages. Give proper explanation.
Sample Answer
The chart illustrates the circulation of water in nature.
Overall, it is clear that there are three primary stages in this process, beginning with
water evaporation and the formation of a cloud. The next step shows the water‘s
journey after falling to the ground, and the process ends with saltwater intrusion.
At the first step of the process, water evaporates into the air, as a result of the sun’s
heat. It is estimated that 80% of total water vapour is taken from the ocean. Following
this, a cloud is formed by the condensation of water vapour.
In the next stage, the heavy clouds cause rain or snow. Water from the precipitation
partly pours into the lakes or is absorbed into the ground. The surface runoff, which is
made from rainwater, creates the groundwater and then flows back to the ocean without
reaching the impervious layer. The final stage of the process is saltwater intrusion,
where water from the ocean moves to the freshwater aquifers.
Model answer
The two maps show the development of a university campus from 2010 to the present day.
It can be seen from the maps that the campus has been improved and extended, with much
more student accommodation and facilities than previously.
Firstly, the number of student accommodation buildings has been increased in number and
size. A previous accommodation block south of the lake has been destroyed and replaced
by a new building for students, which includes shops and offices. In addition, the teaching
facilities have been extended. The previous single teaching block has been changed into a
block only for arts subjects and there is a new building for the sciences to the north of the
campus. This has replaced the old university offices. The lawn and outside seating area
which were next to the lake have been removed. The lake, however, has remained and is
still the central point of the campus.
(152 words)