Surgery EE
Surgery EE
S name
SAINI
Fi Name
MANISH KUMAR
G N
1 A 36 year old former intravenous drug user with a prior history of 0/1
Pneumocystis cariniipneumonia is seen for a complaint of diffuse abdominal
pain and peritonitis An abdominal X ray reveals free intraperitoneal air The
most likely etiology for pneumoperitoneum in thispatient is
Diverticulitis
Villous adenoma
H perplastic pol p
Adenomatous pol p
Retention pol p
Pseudopol p
Bleeding
Skin breakdo n
Parastomal hernia
Stomal prolapse
4. Regarding regional enteritis, all the following are true statements, EXCEPT 0/1
that:
5 An active 0 year old who has never before been hospitalized is admitted 0/1
with signs and symptoms typical of a small bowel obstruction Which of the
following clinical findings would give most help in ascertaining the diagnosis
Coffee-g o nd a i a e f om he omach
Ae obilia
A le koc e co n of 40,000/mm3
A al able ma in he el i
6 A 0 year old woman has nausea vomiting abdominal distention and 0/1
episodic crampy midabdominal pain She has no history of previous surgery
but has a long history of cholelithiasis for which she has refused surgery Her
abdominal radiograph reveals spherical density in the right lower quadrant
Correct treatment should consist of
Ileocolec om
Cholec ec om
In a eno an ibio ic
A ear old woman develops pain of the right lower quadrant while 0/1
pla ing tennis The pain progresses and she presents to the emergenc room
later that da with a low grade fever a white blood cell count of and
complains of anore ia and nausea as well as persistent sharp pain of the right
lower quadrant On e amination she is tender in the right lower quadrant with
muscular spasm and there is a suggestion of a mass effect An ultrasound is
ordered and shows an apparent mass in the abdominal wall Which of the
following is the most likel diagnosis
Ac e a endici i
Cecal ca cin ma
Hema ma f he ec hea h
T i n f an a ian c
Ch lec ii
All the following statements regarding the etiolog of obstructive jaundice 0/1
are true EXCEPT
A previously healthy year old boy is brought to the emergency room 0/1
with complaints of about hours of progressive anorexia nausea and pain
of the right lower quadrant On physical examination he is found to have a
rectal temperature of degrees centigrade and has direct and rebound
abdominal tenderness localizing to Mc Burney s point as well as involuntary
guarding in the right lower quadrant At operation through a McBurney type
incision his appendix and cecum are found to be normal but the surgeon is
impressed with the marked edema of the terminal ileum which also has an
overlying fibrinopurulent exudate The correct procedure is to
Fear
Gastrin
Secretin
Acet lcholine
Cholec stokinin
Appendici is is he mos pre alen e ra erine indica ion for celio om d ring
pregnanc .
1 On Monday morning a year old man has a moderate sized abdominal 1/1
aneurysm resected On Friday he is noted to be markedly distended with an
abdominal radiograph on which the cecum is measured as 1 cm across
Proper management at this time would be
Righ hemicolec om
Immedia e la a m
La a c ic e l a i n and ab ce d ainage
IV fl id , b el e , and b ad ec m an ibi ic
1 A year old woman who is weeks pregnant presents with right sided 0/1
abdominal pain leukocytosis and an abdominal ultrasound that does not
visualize the appendix What intervention would you recommend
E l a la a c
Se ial clinical b e a i n .
1 A year old man presents to your clinic asking about an elective 1/1
appendectomy He has no history of appendicitis What are possible
indications for appendectomy in this patient
Pa ien i h C hn Di ea e he e he cec m i f ee f g di ea e
A a f Ladd ced e
All f he ab e.
16. Diverticulosis of the colon is associated with all of the following 1/1
complications EXCEPT
Perforation
Fistula
Obstruction
Hemorrhage
Carcinoma
17. The proper operative management of a perforated diverticulum with fecal 1/1
soilage is
Subtotal colectom
Sigmoidoscopic decompression
Ulcerative colitis
Crohn’s disease
Diverticular disease
Carcinoma
Volvulus
T d a a
T d ca
F e eed e a a b
T d e e
A a a c d ca ce
F c a d ca ce
Med a d ca ce
Pa a d ca ce
23 The recurrent laryngeal nerve is closely associated with this artery 1/1
I e da e
I e a ca da e
E e a ca da e
S e da e
S age 1
S age 2
S age 3
S age 4
2 The same patient in number based on the stage what would be the 1/1
most appropriate treatment
To al Th roidec om
2 Which of the following diagnostic tool that has low sensitivity during 1/1
pregnancy
Ul raso nd
Biops
Mammograph
MRI
In asi e Ductal CA
In asi e Lobular CA
Inflammator breast CA
A F diagnosed case of Invasive ductal cancer of the right breast came 0/1
to our clinic with a breast mass on the RUOQ x cm in si e There are note
of multiple matted l mph nodes on the axilla and matted supraclavicular
l mph nodes What is the stage of the patient
Stage 2B
Stage 3A
Stage 3B
Stage 3C
Stage 4
Simple Mas ec om
Radio herap
LES
Thoracic O le
The cervical esophagus receives its blood supply from the 1/1
In ernal caro id ar er
Inferior h roid ar er
S perior h roid ar er
Facial ar er
PPI
Antacid
Antibiotic
Antireflu surger
shortened esophagus
A ce di g c l
Ta e ec l
De ce di g c l
Sig id c l
Rec
A ce di g c l
Ta e ec l
De ce di g c l
Sig id c l
Rec
CT scan
MRI
Bari m Enema
Colonoscop
Caps le endoscop
If the findings re ealed a cm friable mass at the ascending colon and a 0/1
moderatel differentiated adenocarcinoma on histopath hat should be
done to the patient
Lef hemicolec om
Che he a
Che he a a d ad he a
Rad he a
C e g
KEEP GOING
A melanoma that has a primar depth of mm requires this margin for 1/1
e cision
2c
4c
6c
42 Squamous cell carcinoma may arise from these burn scars 1/1
Bo en s disease
Marjolin s lcers
Le koplakia
C taneo s horn
43 Congenital lesions that result when epithelium is trapped during fetal 1/1
midline closure
Dermoid c sts
Trichilemmal c sts
Epidermal c sts
Lipoma
44 A 42 y o male suffered burns on his right leg circumferential right upper 1/1
extremity circumferential and the genitalia Compute for TBSA of injury
32%
28%
37%
19%
45. A 54 y o male presented with a suspicious lesion on his right cheek with 1/1
ulceration and crusting and with the typical rolled border appearance.
Clinical suspicion will point to
Squamous cell CA
Bowen s disease
Melanoma
Basal Cell CA
46. The preferred method for diagnosis of palpable or nonpalpable breast 0/1
abnormalities
E cision biops
Incision biop
47. The axillary lymph node groups are assigned levels according to their 1/1
anatomic relationship to the
Latissumus dorsi
A illar vein
Pectoralis minor
N a
La ac
La a
Ea ac
P ca a
I a ca a a
Ga ac c
P ac - c a a
U a
Ma a
MRI
Femoral hernia
Umbilical hernia
Phren s sign
McBurne s sign
Rovsing s sign
Fothergill s sign
Posteromedial
Anterolateral
Anteromedial
Superolateral
Abdominal -ra
Gi e anti-emetic
Cremasteric refle
Tendon refle
57 Tissue folds located in the prostatic urethra which can cause bladder 1/1
outlet obstruction and a damaging cause of bilateral hydronephrosis in a
newborn boy
Ure erocoele
P re seminoma
Mi ed
Nonsemina o s
TURP
TURBT
S prap bic c s os om
60 A 35 y o male complains of left sided flank pain intermittent colicky Plain 0/1
CT of the abdomen revealed a 2cm stone located at the left proximal ureter
Plain abdominal xray however revealed no abnormal calcifications
Consideration is
A ifac i CT ca
U ic acid e
Ca ci c ai i g e
S ie e
ocal fold ol
ocal fold c
M c e ide id Ca ci a
Ade id c ic ca ci a
S a cell ca ci a
A year old male chronic smoker came in due to 2 months history of 0/1
anosmia and nasal obstruction Patient also has history of serious otitis media
recently Upon physical examination there is also a mass in the posterolateral
neck What is your next step
RT-PCR ab f C id 19, 14 da a a i e, e ab af e aa i e
D e d c f f he e al a i
E ci e a he eck
RE e f CT MRI
A 2 year old patient came in due to a mass on his right temporal area The 0/1
patient claimed the mass appeared after he was involved in a brawl a week
ago On physical examination you thought the mass to be pulsating What is
your next step
Ob e e i ce he a i likel be a he a a a d he l ai i he
a e be ea h he a
A 20 year old female came in due to an anterior neck mass She claimed 0/1
she started noticing the mass since she was a child but a few days prior to
consult mass became slightly enlarged and tender after having a cough for a
couple of days On physical examination you noted a tender and swollen mass
approximately 2cm on the upper area of the midline of the neck The mass
does not move upon swallowing but does so upon tongue protrusion What is
your next best step
An ibio ic + Neck l ra o nd
Ad i e rger
A 0 year old male came in due to a perianal mass He noted that the mass 1/1
has been intermittently present whenever he defecates and sometimes has
bleeding Although he has had this for a while he was not worried because it
usually goes away on its own However a day prior to consult other than the
bleeding the mass stayed and won t go back in and is painful What is the
most probable stage of this patient
Grade I
Grade II
Grade III
Grade IV
Hemorrhoidectom
Photocoagulation
Lateral Sphincterotom
Sclerotherap
6 A 35 year old female came in due to a anal tenderness she started to 1/1
notice a week ago The pain is increasing so much that she cannot sit properly
but she can defecate without any problems Upon examination you noted a
swelling and erythematous area near her anus tender and fluctuant on
palpation What is your probable diagnosis
Perianal abscess
Ishiorectal abscess
Intersphinteric abscess
Supralevator abscess
Antibiotics
Hepatic c sts
Hepatic adenoma
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Metastatic carcinoma
A ear old male ho just had his birthda decided to have a general 1/1
check up On his abdominal ultrasound there as a noted minimal free fluid
surrounding the liver as ell as a nodular contour to the liver surface There
as also a mass noted on the right lobe appro imatel cm in si e The patient
came to ou for evaluation of this abdominal ultrasound Other significant
laborator results include bilirubin level mg dL albumin g dL and INR
What is the most probable diagnosis for this patient
Hepatic abscess
Adenoma
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Antibiotic Therapy
Hepatic resection
Liver Transplantation
Schistosomiasis
Alcohol abuse
autoimmune hepatitis
A 3 year old female was brought in by relatives due to fall Upon arrival at 0/1
the ER the patient is awake confused and cannot obey commands What is
the GCS of the patient
C 11
C 12
C 13
C 14
77. You noted a probable intracranial injury and decided to request for a 1/1
cranial CT scan which shows (picture). Which intracranial injury will be your
diagnosis? *
E id al hema ma
S bd al hema ma
Ce eb al c i
P e h a igh
He h a igh
P e he h a igh
F ei g b d (b lle )
Needle thoracostom
HANG IN THERE
5% of bod eight
7% of bod eight
9% of bod eight
10 % of bod eight
40,000/
70,000/
90, 000/
100,000/
7 a /d
9 a /d
10 a /d
12 a /d
V a K
C ad
P a a
H a
85. Upper GI endoscopy in a 70 year old man showed an ulcerating mass on 1/1
the lesser curve of the stomach which is highly suspicious of malignancy. The
most likely diagnosis is
Gastric l mphoma
Gastric carcinoma
86. The most important risk factor in the development of Gastric cancer 1/1
Gastric adenomas
H p lori infection
Location of lesion
Chronic lcer
A rophic ga ri i
Adenoma
S omach remnan
89. A 55 year old female complains of abdominal pain, loss of appetite, 1/1
postprandial fullness, and weight loss. Suspicion for gastric cancer is high but
an endoscopic biopsy is negative. The suggested next approach in the
management
90. The most accurate tool in distinguishing early gastric cancer from more 0/1
advanced tumors
Endo copic l ra o nd
CT can i h con ra
MRI i h con ra
PET can
91. Tumors from interstitial cells of Cajal that typically metastasize by the 1/1
hematogenous route
Leiom oma
Leiom osarcoma
L mphoma
92. Recommended management for stage 3 high grade non hodgskin gastric 0/1
lymphoma diagnosed by endoscopic biopsy
Metoclopramide
Er throm cin
Domperidone
A and C onl
A and C onl
95 The final common pathway for the formation of peptic ulcer disease 0/1
H peracidit
96 A 25 year old male call center agent smoker taking prednisone with a 3 1/1
month history of burning abdominal pain and associated with night distress
What is the most likely diagnosis
Ac te cholec stitis
Ac te appendicitis
Pancreatitis
M ocardial infarction
7 A 25 year old male call center agent smoker taking prednisone with a 3 0/1
month history of burning abdominal pain and associated with night distress
What is the most appropriate test to do
U ea b ea h e a d e m ga i de e mi a i
E hag ga d de c a d l a d f he abd me
U e GI e ie a d l a d f he abd me
Abd mi al l a d a d c m le e bl dc
C m le e bl dc a d CBC
8 The type of surgical procedure recommended for peptic ulcer disease 1/1
located in the body with duodenal ulcers and prepyloric ulcers
Highl elec i e ag m
T cal ag m ih l la
Di al ga ec m a d ag m
All f he ab e
Aa dB l
1,2,5,7
8,9,11,12
2,7,9,10
3,5,7,9
What is the recommended test for intermittent and recurrent melena and 0/1
occasional hematochezia episodes for days with negative findings on
colonoscopy and upper GI endoscopy
CT a gi g a h
Vide ca le e d c
d ble ball e e c
GREAT JOB
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