1.

The ratio of cost price and selling price (a) 30 (b) 20

of an article is 216 : 306. The gain (c) 10 (d) 40
percent on it is
fdlh oLrq ds ykxr ewY; vkSj foØ; ewY; dk vuqikr 6. If 60 chairs are bought for Rs. 24,560, then
216 : 306 gS ml ij izkIr gksus okyk ykHk çfrशr how many chairs must be sold for Rs. 24,560
to earn a profit of 20 percent?
crkb,\
;fn 60 dqflZ;ksa dks #- 24]560 esa [kjhnk tkrk gS]
(a) 34.17 (b)41.66
rks 20 izfr'kr dk ykHk vftZr djus ds fy, #-
(c) 51.25 (d)36.36
2. In a medical transaction, 17 times the cost price 24]560 esa fdruh dqflZ;k¡ csph tkuh pkfg,\
is equal to 8 times the sum of the cost price and (a) 50
the selling price. What is the gain or loss (b) 40
percentage? (c) 30
एक चिचकत्सा लेनदेन में, लागत मूल्य का 17 गुना लागत मूल्य और (d) 60
चिक्री मूल्य के योग के 8 गुना के िरािर होता है। लाभ या हाचन प्रचतशत SSC CHSL TIER – I 2022
क्या है? 7. If the cost price is 72% of the selling price,
(a) Loss 15% (b) Gain 17.5% then what is the percentage of profit?
(c) Gain 12.5% (d) Loss 30% (Correct to 2 decimal places)
3. A fruit vendor recovers the cost of 95 oranges ;fn ^Ø;&ewY;* foØ;&ewY; dk 72% gS] rks ykHk
by selling 80 oranges. What is his profit dk çfr'kr D;k gS\ ¼2 n'keyo LFkkuksa rd lgh½
percentage? (a) 38.89%
,d Qy foØsrk 80 larjs cspdj 95 larjs dk ewY; (b) 35.75%
olwy djrk gSA mldk çfr'kr ykHk D;k gS\ (c) 32.25%
(a) 18.75% (d) 28.75%
(b) 20.75% 8. The cost price of an article is 16% less than its
(c) 21.25% selling price. What is the profit or loss percentage
(d) 24.25% (to the nearest integer)?
4. If the cost price of 850 articles is equal to the ,d oLrq dk Ø; ewY; mlds foØ; ewY; ls 16% de gSA
selling price of 595 articles then the gain or loss çfr'kr ykHk ;k gkfu ¼fudVre iw.kkZad rd½ Kkr dhft,A
% is: (a) Loss/gkfu, 19%
(b) Loss/gkfu, 16%
यदि 850 वस्तओ
ु का लागत मल्
ू य 595 वस्तओ
ु के
(c) Profit/ykHk, 16%
ववक्रयमूल्य मूल्य के बराबर है, तो % लाभ या हानि (d) Profit/ykHk, 19%
9. If the gain is two-seventh of the selling price, then
ज्ञात करे ।
the gain percentage is:
a)51% b)42.84% c)35% d)44.44%
यदि ककसी वस्तु पर ममलिे वाला लाभ ववक्रय मूल्य
5. the cost price of 33 books is the same as the selling
price of x ' books. If the profit is 10%, then the का 2/7 है, तो प्रनतशत लाभ की गणिा कीजिए।
value of x ' is: (a) 37.5% (b) 40%
33 पुस्तकों का क्रय मूल्य उतिा ही है , जितिा ‘x’ (c) 28.56% (d) 25%
10. Ram makes a profit of 30% by selling an article.
पस्
ु तकों का ववक्रय मूल्य है । यदि लाभ 10% है , तो
What would be the profit percent if it were
‘x’ का माि क्या होगा?

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
 calculated on the selling price instead of the cost (a)`504 (b) `700
price? (Correct to one decimal place) (c)`560 (d) `616
राम एक वस्‍तु को िेिकर 30% लाभ कमाता है। इसे क्रय मूल्‍य के स्‍थान 15. A man sold his scooter for `16,200 and lost one-
tenth of its selling price. What is its cost price
पर यचद चवक्रय मूल्‍य पर गणना की जाए, तो लाभ प्रततशत
(in `)?
तितना होगा? (दशमलव िे एि स्थान ति सही) ,d O;fDr us viuk LdwVj `16,200 esa cspk vkSj mls blds
(A) 20.1% (B) 24.2% foØ; ewY; ds nlosa fgLls ds cjkcj gkfu gqbZA bldk Ø; ewY;
(C) 23.1% (D) 22.4% (` esa) fdruk gS\
11. A shopkeeper sells his goods at 22.5% profit on (a) 18,480
selling price. Find actual profit %? (b) 19,580
एक िक
ु ाििार को ववक्रयमल्
ू य पर 22.5% लाभ है। (c) 20,320
(d) 17,820
वास्तववक लाभ% ज्ञात कीजिये?
16. A man buys 400 oranges for `2,000. How
a)29.03% b)32.5% many oranges can be sold for `260 so that he
c)26.78% d)28.53%
gets a profit of 30%?
12. A shopkeeper sells his goods at 13.33% loss on
,d vkneh `2,000 eas 400 larjs [kjhnrk gSA `260
selling price. Find his loss% on cost price?
eas fdrus larjs csps tk ldrs gSa rkfd mls 30% dk
एक िक
ु ाििार को ववक्रयमूल्य पर 13.33% हानि है।
ykHk gks\
वास्तववक हानि % ज्ञात कीजिये? (a) 35
a)11.76% b)10.92% (b) 30
c)9.05% d)11.23% (c) 45
13. On selling a book for Rs 144 a seller (d) 40
loses 1/7 of the cost. If he sold the book 17. Mahesh buys a water cooler for
for Rs 193.20, his gain/loss percentage ₹28,500 and sells it for ₹24,800. What is
is? his loss percentage? (Correct to 2
एक पस्ु तक को 144 रुपये में बेचिे पर एक ववक्रेता decimal places)
महेश ₹28,500 में एि वाटर िूलर खरीदता है और
को लागत के 1/7 की हानि होती है। यदि उसिे ककताब
उसे ₹24,800 में बेचता है। उसिा हातन प्रततशत
को 193.20 रुपये में बेचा, तो उसका लाभ/हानि क्या है ? (दशमलव िे 2 स्थानोों ति सही)
प्रनतशत क्या है ? 1. 12.98% 2. 14.98%
A) 13% gain 3. 25.75% 4. 15.25%
B) 14% loss (SSC SELECTION POST XI 2023)
C) 15% gain 18. Anil buys a shirt for ₹1,400 and sells it
D) 12% loss at a loss of 15%. What is the selling
price of the shirt?
14. The cost price of an article is `2800. Profit as a
अतनल एि िमीज ₹1,400 में खरीदता है और उसे
percentage of selling price is 20 percent. What
15% हातन पर बेच दे ता है। िमीज िा तवक्रय मूल्य
is the actual profit (in `)? क्या है ?
,d oLrq dk Ø; ewY; ` 2800 gSA foØ; ewY; ds izfr”kr 1. ₹1,250 2. ₹1,190
esa ykHk 20 izfr”kr gSA okLrfod ykHk dk eku ¼` es½a 3. ₹1,140 4. ₹ 1,200
(SSC SELECTION POST XI 2023)
D;k gS\

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
19. A person buys 80 kg of rice and sells it at a profit d. Rs.75,000
of as much money as he paid for 30 kg. His profit
23. A machine was sold at `27,300 at a loss of
percentage is :
9%. Find the loss (in `).
,d O;fDr 80 fdxzk pkoy [kjhnrk gS vkSj mls 30
,d e'khu 9% gkfu ij `27,300 esa csph xbZA gkfu (` esa)
fdxzk- ds fy, fd, x, Hkqxrku ds cjkcj ds ykHk ij Kkr djsaA
csp nsrk gSA mlds ykHk dk izfr”kr D;k gS\ (a) 2,700
𝟑
(a) 27𝟏𝟏 (b) 35 (b) 2,270
𝟏 (c) 2,450
(c) 37𝟐 (d) 40
(d) 2,457
20. The difference between cost price and 24. Find the cost price of article which is sold at
selling price is Rs.575. If profit Rs70150 at a loss of 23.33%.
percentage is 23%, then what is the
70150 रु में 23.33% की हानि पर बेची गयी वस्तु
selling price (in Rs)?
Ø; ewY; rFkk foØ; ewY; ds eè; varj 575 : gSA का क्रय मल्
ू य ज्ञात करो।
;fn ykHk çfr”kr 23% gS] rks foØ; ewY; ¼: esa½ D;k a)Rs91500 b)Rs90000
gS\ c)Rs90500 d)Rs94650
(a) 3225 (b) 1925 25. When an article is sold for Rs.355,
(c) 2500 (d) 3075 there is a loss of 29%. To gain 21%, it
21. Anandi sold a mobile for Rs.22,140 at a should be sold for Rs.
जब कोई वस्तु 355 रुपये में बेच ीं जात है , तो 29%
profit of 23%. What was the cost price of
क हानि होत है। 21% का लाभ अनजित करिे के
the mobile?
नलए, इसे नकतिे रुपये में बेचा जािा चानहए।
आिंिी िेएक मोबाइल 23% के लाभ पर Rs.22,140 (a) 580.80 (b) 635
में बेचा। मोबाइल का क्रय मूल्य क्या था? (c) 605 (d) 629.20
26. Sofia sold an iPhone at the cost of Rs.46,068
a. Rs.18,500
at a loss of 12%. At what cost will she have to
b. Rs.18,000 sell it to get a profit of 18%?
c. Rs.20,000 lksfQ;k us 12% dh gkfu ij `46,068 dh dher
ij ,d vkbZ&Qksu cspkA 18% dk ykHk çkIr djus
d. Rs.18,550
ds fy, mls bls fdl dher ij cspuk gksxk\
22. Amit earned a gain of 15% on selling his (a) Rs. 61,773
bike for Rs.80,500. At what price (in Rs.) (b) Rs. 65,773
would Amit have bought his bike? (c) Rs. 58,350
(d) Rs. 52,350
अपिी बाइक को Rs.80,500 मेंबेचिे पर अममत िे
15% का लाभ अजिित ककया। अममत िेअपिी
बाइकककस कीमत पर (Rs. में) खरीिी होगी? 27. If a person sells a ceiling fan for `557.75, then
he gets a 15% profit. To get a 20% profit, at
a. Rs.78,000
what amount should he sell the fan?
b. Rs.70,000 ,d O;fDr ,d ia[k dks `557.75 esa csprk gS vkSj
c. Rs.68,000 15% dk ykHk vftZr djrk gSA mls 20% dk ykHk

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
 vftZr djus ds fy, ml ia[ks dks fdruh dher ij 31. The difference between the selling prices of some
cspuk gksxk\ articles if sold for ₹ 12 per article instead of ₹ 9
(a) `572 per article is ₹ 150. If the cost price of these
articles is ₹ 250, then find the selling price of 21
(b) `589
articles if profit earned is 20 %.
(c) `596
₹9 प्रनत वस्तु के बिाय, ₹ 12 प्रनत वस्तु की िर से
(d) `582
28. By selling an article for Rs. 640, a person बेची गई कुछ वस्तुओ के ववक्रय मूल्यों के बीच अंतर
loses 15% of its selling price. At what price ₹150 है। यदि इि वस्तओ
ु ं का क्रय मूल्य ₹250 है ,
(in Rs.) should he sell it to gain 15% on its
cost price? तो यदि अजिित लाभ 20% है , तो 21 वस्तओ
ु ं का
dksbZ oLrq 640 :- eas cspdj] fdlh O;fDr dks oLrq ववक्रय मल्
ू य ज्ञात करें ।
ds foØ; ewY; ij 15% dh gkfu gksrh gSA oLrq ds (a) ₹ 126 (b) ₹ 136
Ø; ewY; ij 15% ykHk çkIr djus ds fy,] mls (c) ₹ 125 (d) ₹ 130
oLrq dks fdl ewY; ¼:- ea½s ij cspuk pkfg,\ 32. Dipesh makes a profit of rupees Rs.120
(a) 835 if he sells certain number of pencils at
(b) 832 the price of rupees 2.5 per pencil and
incurs a loss of rupees 62, if he sells the
(c) 836.60
same number of pencils for rupees 1.85
(d) 846.40
per pencil. How many pencils does
29. Amit earns a profit of 24% by selling an
Dipesh have?
article for `167.40. By how much (in `)
should he increase the selling price of the दिपेश 120 रु का लाभ कमाता है यदि वह पेंमसल
article to get a profit of 38%? की कीमत 2.5 रुपये प्रनत पेंमसल के दहसाब से बेचता
vfer ,d oLrq dks `167.40 esa cspdj 24% dk ykHk çkIr
djrk gSA 38% dk ykHk çkIr djus ds fy, ml oLrq ds foØ; है और 62 रुपये का िुकसाि उठाता है , यदि वह
ewY; esa fdruh o`f) (` esa) djuh pkfg,\ समाि पेंमसल 1.85 रुपये प्रनत पेंमसल में बेचता है।
(a) 18.90
दिपेश के पास ककतिी पेंमसल हैं
(b) 19.80
(c) 17.40 a) 260 b) 280
(d) 19.20 c) 300 d) 320
30. CP of an article is C & SP is S and Z is 33. An article was sold at a loss of 13.5%.
profit % or loss %. If CP and SP both If it was sold for 1104 more, then there
increased by same amount, then: would have been a profit of 9.5%. The
तिसी वस्तु िा क्रयमूल्य C तथा तवक्रय मूल्य S है Z cost price of the article was:
लाभ% या हानी% है| यतद क्रयमूल्य तथा तवक्रयमूल्य ककसी वस्तु को 13.5% की हानि पर बेचा िाता है।
िो समान मात्रा मे बढ़ाया जाये जाए तो: यदि उस वस्तु को 1104 अधिक मे बेचा िाता, तो
(a) Z Increase
उसे 9.5% का लाभ होता। उस वस्तु का ykxr
(b)Z Decrease
(c) Z = constant मूल्य ज्ञात करो?
(d) Can’t be determined (a) 4600 (b) 4800
(c) 4400 (d) 4200
34. A T.V. is sold at 8% gain. Had it been sold for
`2553 less; there would have been loss of

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
 15%. To gain 18% the selling price (in `) of ;fn ,d oLrq dks X : esa csprs gS rks gkfu izfr”kr L% gSA
T.V. would be: ;fn bl oLrq dks Y :- esa cspk tk, rks izfr”kr ykHk P% gSA
,d Vh-oh- dks 8% ykHk ij cspk x;kA vxj bls oLrq dk Ø; ewY; Kkr djksA
𝒀−𝑿 𝒀+𝑿
`2,553 de eas cspk x;k gksrk] rks 15% dh gkfu (a) (𝑷+𝑳) (b) 100( 𝑷+𝑳)
gksrhA 18% ykHk dekus ds fy,] bl Vh-oh- dk (c) 100( 𝑷+𝑳)
𝒀−𝑿 𝒀−𝑿
(d) 100( 𝑷+𝑳)
foØ; ewY; ¼` eas½ fdruk gksuk pkfg,\ 38. If an article is sold at 12.5% gain instead of
(a) 11100 𝟐
16𝟑%loss the man gains Rs1533 more find the CP
(b) 13098
of that article that article.
(c) 15000
यदि एक वस्तु 16 % हानि के बिाय 12.5% लाभ
𝟐
(d) 9102 𝟑

35. An article was sold at a profit of 14%. Had it पर बेचा िाता है, तो आिमी 1533 रुपये अधिक
been sold for Rs121 less, a loss of 8% would have
प्राप्त करता है , उस वस्तु का CP ज्ञात करे ?
been incurred. If the same article would have
been sold for Rs536.25, then the profit/loss a)5256 b)4599
percent would have been: c)5688 d)5292
39. A trader earns 29% profit by selling an article. If
,d oLrq 14% ds ykHk ij csph tkrh gSA ;fn mls
he increases the selling price by `90, his gain
vkSj :-121 de esa cspk tkrk rks 8% gkfu mBkuh percent increases to 37%. What is the selling
iM+rhA ;fn ogh oLrq :536-25 esa csph tkrh] rks price (in `) of the article, if he sells it at 20%
ykHk@gkfu dk izfr”kr D;k gksrk\ profit?
(a) Loss, 2.5% (b) Profit, 2.5% ,d O;kikjh ,d oLrq dks cspdj 29% ykHk vftZr djrk gSA
(c) Profit, 5% (d) Loss, 5% ;fn og foØ; ewY; esa `90 dh o`f) djrk gS] rks mldk ykHk
𝟏
36. A shopkeeper sells an article at 𝟏𝟑 % loss. çfr'kr c<+dj 37% gks tkrk gSA ;fn og bl oLrq dks 20%
𝟐
ykHk ij csprk gS] rks oLrq dk foØ; ewY; ¼` esa½ D;k gS\
If he sells it for Rs 1,274 more, then he gains
(a) 1,350
11%. What is the cost price of the article?
𝟏
(b) 1,125
,d nqdkunkj ,d oLrq dks 𝟏𝟑 𝟐 % gkfu ij csprk (c) 1.260
gSA ;fn og bls Rs 1,274 vf/kd esa csprk gS] rks (d) 1,380
mls 11% dk ykHk gksrk gSA oLrq dk Ø;&ewY; 40. A shopkeeper sells, by mistake, an
D;k gS\ article at 32% less than its original
selling price and finds that he gets Rs
(a) Rs. 4,874
67.20 less when compared to the original
(b) Rs. 4,800
selling price. If he gets a profit of 40% by
(c) Rs. 5,200 selling the article at its original selling
(d) Rs. 5,274 price, then what is the cost price of the
(SSC CGL 2022) article?
37. When an article is sold for Rs.X, loss
एक दक
ु ानदार गलती से एक वस्तु को उसके मूल ववक्रय
percentage is equal to L%. However,
when the same article is sold for Rs.Y, मल्
ू य से 32% कम पर बेचता है और पाता है कक मल
ू
profit percentage is equal to P%. What बबक्री मूल्य की तुलना में उसे 67.20 रुपये कम ममलते
is the CP of that article?
हैं। यदद वस्तु को उसके मूल ववक्रय मूल्य पर बेचने पर

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
 उसे 40% का लाभ प्राप्त होता है, तो वस्तु का क्रय मल्
ू य (b) Loss, 3.3 / gkfu] 3.3
(c) Loss, 26.2 / gkfu] 26.2
क्या है?
(d) Profit, 26.2 / ykHk] 26.2
A) Rs 150
44. A shopkeeper sold an article for Rs. 3,750. If
B) Rs 125
C) Rs 180
he had charged 24% less, even then he would
D) Rs 160 have earned a profit of 14%. What is the
41. The selling price of an article is `624 when it is original cost of the article?
sold at 30% profit. If the cost price of the article dksbZ nqdkunkj] fdlh oLrq dks 3]750 #- esa csprk
is increased by `50 and the selling price is gSA ;fn og bl oLrq dks 24% de esa csprk gS]
increased by `60, then what will be the profit rc Hkh mls 14% dk ykHk gksrkA oLrq dk okLrfod
percentage (nearest to an integer)? Ø; ewY; Kkr djsaA
;fn fdlh olrq dks 30% ykHk ij cspk tkrk gS] rks mldk (a) Rs. 2,850
foØ; ewY; `624 gSa ;fn oLrq ds Ø; ewY; dks `50 c<+k fn;k
(b) Rs. 2,717
tkrk gS vkSj foØ; ewY; esa `60 dh o`f) dj nh tkrh gS] rks
(c) Rs. 3,289
ykHk dk çfr'kr ¼iw.kkZad ds fudVre½ fdruk gksxk\
(a) 28% (d) Rs. 2,500
(b) 25% 45. By selling an article for ₹2300. Rekha gains 25%.
(c) 29% if she sells it for ₹1955, then her loss/gain percent
(d) 27% is:
42. A person sold a chair at a profit of 13%. एक वस्तु को ₹2300 में बेचकर रे खा ने 25% लाभ
Had he sold it for 607.50 more, he कमाया| यदद वह इसे ₹1955 में बेचती है तो उसे ककतने
would have gained x%. If the cost price
of the chair is 3750, then the value of x प्रततशत हातन/लाभ होगी/होगा?
is: (a) Loss, 6.5% (b) Gain, 6.5%
,d vkneh us ,d dqlhZ 13% ads ykHk ij csphA (c) Gain, 6.25% (d) Loss, 6.25%
46. By selling an article for `425.25, there is a loss of
;fn mlus bls 607-50 vf/kd ewY; ij cspk gksrk] 5.5%. If the same article is sold for `465.75, then
rks mls x% ykHk gksrkA ;fn dqlhZ dk ykxr what is the profit per cent?
ewY; 3750 gS rks x dk eku D;k gksxk\ ,d oLrq dks `425.25 esa cspus ij 5.5% dh gkfu gksrh gSA
;fn ogh oLrq `465.75 esa csph tkrh gS] rks ykHk çfr'kr D;k
(a) 29.2 (b) 30
gksxk\
(c) 28.4 (d) 32
(a) 3.5%
43. By selling an article for `1,170, Elisa suffers (b) 3%
as much loss as she would have gained by (c) 4%
selling it at a profit of 22%. If she sells it for (d) 5.5%
`1,450, then her profit/loss per cent (correct 47. A man bought an article and sold it at
up to one decimal place) is : a gain of 10%. If he had bought the
`1,170 eas fdlh oLrq dks cspus ls] ,fylk dks mruh article at 20% less and sold it for ₹1,000
gh gkfu gksrh gS] ftruk mls bl oLrq dks 22% more, he would have made a profit of
ykHk ij cspus ls gksrkA ;fn og bls `1,450 eas 40%. The earlier selling price of the
article (in ₹) is:
csprh gS] rks mldk ykHk@gkfu izfr'kr ¼Bhd ,d
n'keyo LFkku rd½
(a) Profit, 3.3 / ykHk 3.3

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
 ककसी व्यजक्त िे एक वस्तु खरीिी और उसे 10% 51. By selling an article at
𝟕
of its selling price,
𝟏𝟐
के लाभ पर बेच दिया। यदि उसिे वस्तु को 20% a man loses 16%. If he sells it at 90% of its
कम मूल्य पर खरीिा होता और उसे ₹1,000 और original selling price, then what will be the
profit percentage?
अधिक में बेचा होता, तो उसे 40% का लाभ ममलता।
𝟕
वस्तु का पव
ू ि वाला ववक्रय मल्
ू य (₹ में) ज्ञात करें । fdlh oLrq dks blds foØ; ewY; ds Hkkx ij
𝟏𝟐
(a) 55,000 (b) 60,000 cspus ls] fdlh vkneh dks 16% dh gkfu gksrh gSA
(c) 50,000 (d) 40,000 ;fn og] bl oLrq dks blds ewy foØ; ewY; ds
48. A person sells an article at a profit of 12%. If he 90% ij csprk gS] rks ykHk çfr'kr Kkr djsAa
had purchased it for 12% less and sold it for
(a) 29.6%
rupes 9 less, he would have gained 27% . What is
(b) 26.4%
the original cost price of the article?
(c) 32.5%
%
(d) 30.2%
% 52. By selling an article at 19/24 of its
% actual selling price, a man loses 5%. If
the sells it at 90% of the actual selling
(a) 4,250 (b) 4,000 price, then what will his gain
(c) 4,500 (d) 3,750 percentage be?
49. An article is sold at 25 percent loss. If its cost price is 𝟏𝟗
,d oLrq dks mlds okLrfod foØ; ewY; ds ij
doubled and selling is increased by `660, then there is 𝟐𝟒
a profit of 20 percent. What is the original cost price cspus ij] ,d O;fDr dks 5% dh gkfu gksrh gSA ;fn
og bls okLrfod foØ; ewY; ds 90% ij csps] rks
of the article?
mldk ykHk dk izfr'kr fdruk gksxk\
,d oLrq dks 25 izfr”kr dh gkfu ij cspk tkrk gSA
1.10% 2.10.5%
;fn mldk Ø; ewY; nksxquk gks tk, rFkk foØ; ewY;
3.7.5% 4.8%
esa `660 dh o`f) dj nh tk,] rks 20 izfr”kr ykHk izkIr
( ICAR Technician 2023)
gksrk gSA oLrq dk okLrfod Ø; ewY; D;k gS\ 53. When an article is sold at 33/40 of its
(a)`400 (b) ` 500 actual selling price, there is a loss of
(c)`480 (d) ` 360 25%. If it is sold at 32% above its actual
50. An article is sold at a certain price. If it is sold at selling price, then the profit percentage
80% of this price, then there will be a loss of is?
10%. What is the percentage profit when the िब एक वस्तु को उसके वास्तववक ववक्रय मूल्य के
article is sold at the original selling price?
33/40 पर बेचा िाता है, तो 25% की हानि होती है।
एक वस्तु को एक चनचित मूल्य पर िेिा जाता है। अगर इसे इस
कीमत के 80% पर िेिा जाता है, तो 10% का नुकसान यदि इसे इसके वास्तववक ववक्रय मूल्य से 32% अधिक
होगा। जि मल
ू चिक्री मूल्य पर वस्तु को िेिा जाता है तो पर बेचा िाता है , तो लाभ प्रनतशत क्या है ?
प्रचतशत लाभ क्या है? A) 18%
𝟏 B) 20%
(a) 𝟏𝟐 𝟐 (b) 15
C) 30%
𝟏
(c) 12 (d) 𝟏𝟓 𝟐 D) 25%

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
54. Rohit sells an article at a certain price. If he sells है। लाभ प्रनतशत क्या होगा, िब उसी वस्तु को
it at 72% of that price, he incurs a loss of 20%.
उसके ववक्रय मूल्य के िाम पर बेचा िाता है ?
𝟏𝟗
If he sells it at 20% above its actual selling price, 𝟏𝟐
the his profit percentage is: a)12.5% b)14%
jksfgr ,d oLrq dks ,d fuf'pr ewY; ij csprk gSa ;fn og bls c)15% d)16.66%
ml ewY; ds 72% ij csprk] rks mls 20% dh gkfu gksrhA 58. If the selling price is tripled and cost
;fn og oLrq dks okLrfod foØ; ewY; ls 20% vf/kd ij price doubled the profit would become
csprk gS] rks mldk ykHk çfr'kr Kkr djsAa 65%. What is the present profit (in %)?
𝟏
(a) 33𝟑% ;fn fcØh dk ewY; rhu xquk gS vkSj ykxr ewY; nksxuq k
(b) 30% gks rks ykHk 65% gks tk,xkA ekStwnk ykHk ¼ % esa½
(c) 24% D;k gS\
𝟐
(d) 28𝟑% (a) 20 (b) 15 (c) 25 (d) 10
𝟐
55. By selling an article at 66𝟑% of the actual selling 59. In a certain shop, the profit is 130% of the
cost. If the cost increases by 28% and the
price, a loss of 25% is incurred. What is the
selling price remains constant, then what is
profit percentage on selling the article at its
actual selling price? the profit percentage to the nearest whole
𝟐 number?
,d oLrq dks mlds okLrfod foØ; ewY; ds 𝟔𝟔 𝟑 % ewY; ij
,d fuf'pr nqdku es]a ykHk] Ø; ewY; dk 130%
cspus ij 25% dh gkfu gksrh gSA oLrq dks mlds okLrfod
foØ; ewY; ij cspus ij ykHk çfr'kr D;k gksxk\
gSA ;fn Ø; ewY; eas 28% dh o`f) gksrh gS vksj
(a) 10.5% foØ; ewY; fLFkj jgrk gS] rks fudVre iw.kZ la[;k
(b) 15% esa ykHk çfr'kr D;k gS\
(c) 10% (a) 75%
(d) 12.5% (b) 60%
56. An article is sold at a certain price. If it is sold at (c) 59%
𝟏 𝟏
33𝟑% of this price, there is a loss of 33𝟑%. What (d) 80%
is the percentage profit when it is sold at 60% of 60. The prices of two articles are in the ratio 5 : 8. If
the original selling price? the price of the first article is increased by x%
एक वस्तु िो एक निनित मूल्य पर बेचा जाता है। यनि and that of the other is decreased by 30%, then
𝟏 𝟏 the new prices of A and B will be in the ratio of
यह इस मूल्य के 33𝟑% पर बेचा जाता , तो 33𝟑% क
17 : 14. The value of x is:
हानि होत । वास्तववक नवक्रयमूल्य के 60% पर बेचे 5:8
जािे पर लाभ प्रनतशत क्या होगा? x%
𝟏 𝟏
(a) 17𝟑 (b) 33𝟑 % A B
(c) 20 (d) 30 17 : 14 x
𝟕
57. When an article is sold at 𝟖th of its selling price,
(a) 40 (b) 38 (c) 34 (d) 36
there is a loss of 37%. What will be the profit
𝟏𝟗 61. A manufacturer fixes his selling price
percentage, when the same article is sold at 𝟏𝟐th at 33% over the cost of production. If
of its selling price? cost of production goes up by 12% and
िब ककसी वस्तु को उसके ववक्रय मूल्य की manufacturer raises his selling price by
10%, his percentage profit is
कीमत पर बेचा िाता है , तो 37% की हानि होती
𝟕
𝟖

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
 ,d fofuekZrk mRiknu ykxr ls 33% vfèkd ij एक‍ कमीज‍ की‍ लागत‍ मूल्य‍20%‍ िढ़‍ जाती‍ है|‍ एक‍ व्यापारी‍
viuk foØ; ewY; fu;r djrk gSA ;fn mRiknu ykxr कमीज‍के ‍चवक्रय‍मूल्य‍को‍इस्स‍प्रकार‍पररवचतित‍करता‍है‍ की‍
12% c<+ tkrh gS vkSj fofuekZrk viuk foØ; ewY; लाभ‍प्रचतशत‍‍समान‍रहे|‍‍।नए‍चवक्रय‍मल्ू य‍पर‍कमीज‍को‍िेिने‍
10% c<+k nsrk gS] rks mlds ykHk dh çfrशrrk fdruh से‍व्यापारी‍को‍10‍रुपया‍अचिक‍लाभ‍होता‍है|‍व्यापारी‍का‍नया‍
लाभ‍(रुपये‍मे)‍क्या‍है?
gS\
𝟑 𝟓 a) 50 b) 100
(a) 28𝟖% (b) 30𝟖% c) 60 d) 40
𝟓
(c) 36𝟗% (d) 35% 65. The profit made my selling an article for Rs
62. A man sells his goods at a certain price, 20% of 8,800 is equal to the amount of loss incurred on
which is his profit. If the price at which he buys selling the same article for Rs 7,200. What will be
the goods increases by 10% and he sells them at the profit per cent, if it was sold for Rs 9,600?
an 8% higher, then what will be his profit percent ककसी वस्तु को 8800 रु मे बेचिे पर होिे वाला लाभ
(correct to one decimal place)?
इसी वस्तु को 7200 रु मे बेचिे पर होिे वाली हािी
एक आदमी अपना माल एक नननित मल्ू य पर बेचता है, निसका 20%
उसका लाभ है। यनद निस कीमत पर वह सामान खरीदता है उसमें 10% की रामश के बराबर है। यदि इसे 9600 रु मे बेचा
की वृनि होती है और वह उन्हें 8% अनिक पर बेचता है, तो उसका लाभ िाए तो लाभ प्रनतशत ककतिा होगा?
प्रनतशत (एक दशमलव स्थान तक सही) क्या होगा? (a) 20% (b) 25%
(a) 22.7 (b) 21.8 (c) 18% (d) 10%
(c) 23.4 (d) 21.4 66. The profit made by selling article for 13,400
63. For an article the profit is 220% of the cost price. Rupees is equal to the amount of loss incurred on
If the cost price increases by 25% but the selling selling the same article in 11,600 Rupees. What
price remains same, then new profit percentage will be the profit (in Rupees) if it is sold for
is how much % less than original profit 14,750 Rupees?
percentage (approx.)? 13,400 रुपए में वस्तु को बेचिे से हुआ लाभ, 11,600
एक वस्तु को बेचिे पर उसके क्रय मल्
ू य का 220% रुपए में उस वस्तु को बेचिे पर हुए िुकसाि के
लाभ होता है। यदि क्रय मूल्य में 25% की वद् बराबर है। अगर इसे 14,750 रुपए में बेचा जाता है ,
ृ धि
लाभ (रुपए में) क्या होगा?
होती है लेककि ववक्रय मूल्य समाि रहता है, तो िया
(a) 2000 (b) 2520
लाभ प्रनतशत मूल लाभ प्रनतशत से ककतिा % कम (c) 2500 (d) 2250
67. The profit percent earned by
है?
a)22% b)26%
selling a centre table for Rs.
c)29% d)31% 13440 is equal to the loss
64. The cost price of a shirt is increased by 20%. A percent made by selling the same
centre table for Rs.10560. At
trader who revised the selling price of the shirt
what price should the article be
to maintain the same profit percentage. Noted
sold to make 20% profit?
that he got Rs.10 more in profit on selling one ,d lsaVj Vscy dks Rs.13440 esa cspus ij vftZr
shirt after he revised the selling price. What is YkkHk izfr”kr leku lsaVj VsCky dks Rs.10560 esa
his new profit (in Rs.)?
cspus ij gqbZ gkfu ds izfr”kr ds cjkcj gSA 20%

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
 dk ykHk vftZr djus ds fy, bl Vscy dks fdl 70. Amit sold an article for Rs. 7,000 and incurred
ewY; ij cspk tkuk pkfg,\ By selling an article for `390, a shopkeeper
suffers some loss. Had he sold it for `444, he
(a) Rs.14400 (b) Rs.18000
would have earned a profit equal to one-fifth of
(c) Rs.24000 (d) Rs.12000 the loss he had in the earlier case. If he sells it for
68. Ravi sells a laptop bag to Reeta for Rs `522, what will be his profit percentage?
1920 and he sells another similar laptop ,d oLrq dks `390 esa cspus ij ,d nqdkunkj dks dqN gkfu
bag to Vinay for Rs 1280. The percentage gksrh gSA ;fn mlus bls `444 esa cspk gksrk rks mls igys ds
profit earned in selling the laptop bag to ekeys esa gqbZ gkfu ds ikaposa fgLlsa ds cjkcj ykHk gksrkA ;fn og
Reeta is equal to percentage loss in bls `522 eas csprk gS] rks mldk ykHk çfr'kr D;k gksxk\
selling the laptop bag to Vinay. At what (a) 20%
price (in Rs) should Ravi sell the laptop (b) 15%
bag to make a profit of 25%? (c) 12.5%
रवव एक लैपटॉप बैग रीता को 1920 रुपये में बेचता (d) 18.5%
71. By selling an article for 1134. Anu
है और वह िस ू रा समाि लैपटॉप बैग वविय को 1280 suffers as much loss as she would have
रुपये में बेचता है। रीता को लैपटॉप बैग बेचिे में अजिित gained by selling it at 10% profit. If she
sells it for 1354.50, then her profit
प्रनतशत लाभ वविय को लैपटॉप बैग बेचिे में प्रनतशत
percentage is:
हानि के बराबर है। 25% का लाभ कमािे के मलए रवव ,d oLrq dks 1]134 esa cspus ij ] vuq dks gksus okyh
को लैपटॉप बैग ककस कीमत पर (रुपये में) बेचिा gkfu bl oLrq dks 10% ykHk ij cspus ls gksus okys ykHk
ds cjkcj gSA ;fn og oLrq dks 1]354-50 esa csprh gS rks
चादहए? ? (MTS 2023)
A) 1650 mldk ykHk izfrशr Kkr dhft,A
B) 1600 (a) 7.2 (b) 8
C) 1800 (c) 8.4 (d) 7.5
D) 2000 72. On selling an article for `246.80, then gain is
69. A shopkeeper sold an article for `455 at a loss 20% more than the amount of loss incurred on
(in `). If he sells it for `490, then he would selling it for `216. If the article is sold for
gain an amount four times the loss. At what `320.75, then what is the percentage (correct to
price (in `) should he sell the article to gain one decimal place) profit/loss?
25%? ,d oLrq dks `246.80 esa cspus ij çkIr ykHk] mls `216 esa
cspus ij gksus okyh gkfu dh jkf'k ls 20% vf/kd gSA ;fn oLrq
dksbZ nqdkunkj ¼` ea½s gkfu ij] `455 eas dksbZ oLrq
dks `320.75 esa cspk tkrk gS] rks ¼,d n'keyo LFkku rd
csprk gSA ;fn og bl oLrq dks `490 eas csprk gS] iw.kkZafdr½ ykHk@gkfu dk çfr'kr fdruk gksxk\
rks mls gqbZ gkfu dh pkj xquk /kujkf'k ds cjkcj (a) Loss of 35.9% / 35.9% dh gkfu
ykHk gksrk gSA 25% ykHk çkIr ds fy,] mls oLrq (b) Profit of 39.5% / 39.5% dk ykHk
dks fdl dher ij ¼` 25esa½ cspuk pkfg,\ (c) Profit of 27.8% / 27.8% dk ykHk
(a) 577.50 (d) Loss of 28.7% / 28.7% dh gkfu
(b) 575
(c) 570.50
(d) 115.50

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
73. On selling an article for Rs.3450, the price of all notebooks is same. Cost price of
gain is 20% more than the loss incurred all notebooks is same.)
on selling it for Rs.3120. If the article 14 uksVcqd cspus ij ,d foØsrk 9 uksVcqd ds foØ;
is sold for Rs.3858.6, then the profit ewY; ds cjkcj ykHk vftZr djrk gSA mldk izfr'kr
percentage is:
ykHk Kkr dhft,A ¼lHkh uksVcqd dk foØ; ewY;
,d oLrq dks Rs.3450 esa cspus ij gksus okyk ykHk leku gSA lHkh uksVcqd dk Ø; ewY; leku gSA½
blh oLrq dks Rs.3120 esa cspus ij gqbZ gkfu ls (a) 210%
20% vfèkd gSA ;fn oLrq dks Rs.3858.60 esa (b) 180%
cspk tkrk gS] rks mldk ykHk çfrशr Kkr dhft,\ (c) 140%
(a) 21 (b) 18
(d) 130%
(c) 16.66 (d) 20 SSC CHSL TIER – I 2022
74. The profit obtained by a vendor on 78. By selling 45 metres of cloth a trader
selling goods at Rs 3200 is equal to 7/5th gains by 12 metre of the selling price
of the profit obtained by selling the same the trader’s profit in % is
goods at Rs 3000. What is the cost price ,d O;kikjh dks 45 ehVj diM+k cspus ij 12 ehVj
(in Rs) of the goods? diM+k ds fcØh ewY; ds cjkcj ykHk izkIr gksrk gSA
एक ववक्रेता द्वारा 3200 रुपये में सामाि बेचिे पर rnuqlkj] ml O;kikjh dk ykHk fdrus izfrशr gS\
प्राप्त लाभ उसी सामाि को 3000 रुपये में बेचिे पर (a)36.36 (b) 44.44 (c) 40 (d) 33.33
79. A shopkeeper is purchasing goods from
प्राप्त लाभ के 7/5वें दहस्से के बराबर है। सामाि का
a wholesaler. The wholesaler is selling
लागत मल् ू य (रुपये में ) क्या है ? ? (MTS 2023) 1265 units of goods to the shopkeeper
A) 2500 after gaining the sale price of 165 units
B) 2700 of goods. What is the gain percentage of
C) 2400 the wholesaler?
D) 2900 एि दु िानदार थोि व्यापारी से सामान खरीद रहा
75. By selling 168 Pens a shopkeeper gains है। थोि व्यापारी माल िी 165 इिाइयोों िे तवक्रय
the of CP of 14 pen. Find his Gain %? मूल्य िे बराबर िा लाभ अतजित िरते हुए माल िी
168 isu cspus ij ,d nqdkunkj dks 14 isu ds Ø; ewY; ds
1265 इिाइयाों िो दु िानदार िो बेचता है। थोि
cjkcj ykHk izkIr gksrk gSA mldk ykHk % crkb,A
व्यापारी िा लाभ प्रततशत क्या है ?
(a) 8.33% (b) 9.375%
1. 15% 2. 20%
(c) 7.14% (d) 5%
3. 25% 4. 18%
76. After selling 132 mangoes a seller
80. After selling 63 article a man losses SP
losses the cost price of 12 mangoes.
of 9 article find his loss%?
Find his loss?
63 oLrqvksa dks cspus ij ,d vkneh dks 9 oLrqvksa ds foØ;
132 vke cspus ij ,d foØsrk dks 12 vke ds Ø; ewY; ds
ewY; ds cjkcj gkfu gksrh gSA mldk gkfu izfr”kr crkb,A
cjkcj gkfu gksrh gS] mldk gkfu % crkb,A 𝟐 𝟐
(a) 16𝟑% (b) 14𝟕%
(a) 9.09% (b) 10%
𝟏 (c) 20% (d) 12.5%
(c) 8𝟑% (d) 12%
81. After selling 72 article a man losses SP
77. On selling 14 notebooks a seller makes a of 12 article. If the CP of article is 980.
profit equal to the selling price of 9 Find the SP of article.
notebooks. Find his percent profit. (Selling

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
 72 oLrqvksa dks cspus ij ,d vkneh 12 oLrqvksa ds foØ;ewY; percentage profit obtained when 21 chairs are
ds cjkcj gkfu izkIr djrk gSA ;fn oLrq dk Ø; ewY; 980 : given free with the sale of 77 chairs?
gS rks mldk Ø; ewY; Kkr dhft;sA
60 कुमसियों को बेचिे पर प्राप्त लाभ 45 कुमसियों की
(a) 720 (b) 1020
(c) 840 (d) 880 लागत मूल्य के बराबर है। 77 कुमसियों की बबक्री के
82. Sulekha bought 36 kg of sugar for `1,040. साथ 21 कुमसियां मुफ्त दिए िािे पर ककतिा प्रनतशत
She sold it at a profit equal to the selling
लाभ प्राप्त होगा ?
price of 10 kg of it. What is the selling (in `)
for 5 kg of sugar? a)27.5% b)32.5%
c)37.5% d)40%
lqy[s kk] `1]040 esa 36 kg phuh [kjhnrh gSA og phuh
86. A man bought two articles for ₹ 4158 each. He
dks 10 kg phuh ds foØ; ewY; ds cjkcj ykHk ij sold one article at 15% loss. Then at what
csprh gSA 5 kg phuh dk foØ; ewY; ¼#- es½a Kkr percent profit the other article should be sold so
djsAa that no profit/loss percentage is earned.
(a) 235 एक आदमी ने 2 वस्तुएँ खरीदीीं जिसमें से प्रत्येक की
(b) 215
कीमत ₹ 4158 थी| उसने एक वस्तु 15% हातन पर बेची|
(c) 220
(d) 200 दस
ू री वस्तु को ककतने प्रततशत लाभ पर बेची िाए ताकक
83. On selling 38 balls at ₹2240, there is a loss equal कोई लाभ/हातन प्रततशत अजिित न हो?
to the cost price of 6 balls. The cost price of a
(a) 15% (b) 10% (c) 12% (d) 18%
balls is equal to:
87. A man bought 2 articles for ₹3050 each. He sold
38 गेंदों को ₹2,240 में िेिने पर 6 गेंदों के क्रय मूल्य के िरािर हाचन
one article at 13% profit and another at 25%
होती है। एक गेंद का क्रय मूल्य ज्ञात कीचजए।
profit. The total profit percentage he earned is:
(a) ₹50 (b) ₹80
ककसी व्यजक्त ने 2 वस्तुएीं खरीदी, जिनमें से प्रत्येक की
(c) ₹70 (d) ₹60
कीमत ₹3050 थी| उसने एक वस्तु को 13% लाभ पर और
84. Pawan purchases 70 articles for
दस
ू री को 25% लाभ पर बेचा| उसने कुल ककतने प्रततशत
16,875 and sells them at a loss
लाभ कमाया?
equal to the selling price of 5 (a) 15.5% (b) 18% (c) 19% (d) 21%
articles. What will be the selling 88. A man bought three articles for ₹3,000 each. He
sold the articles respectively at 15% profit, 10%
price of one article? profit and 15% loss. The total percentage
profit/loss he earned is:
iou Rs.16875 esa 70 oLrq,¡ [kjhnrk gS vkSj mUgsa 5
ककसी व्यजक्त ने तीन वस्तए
ु ँ खरीदी, जिनमें से प्रत्येक की
oLrqvksa ds foØ; ewY; ds cjkcj gkfu ij csprk gSA ,d
oLrq dk foØ; ewY; D;k gksxk\ कीमत ₹3,000 थी। उसने उस वस्तुओीं को क्रमशः 15%
(a) 230 (b) 235 लाभ, 10% लाभ और 15 हातन पर बेच ददया। उसके द्वरा
(c) 220 (d) 225 अजिित कुल लाभ/ हातन प्रततशत है:
SSC CHSL 2023 PRE (a) No profit no loss (न लाभ न हातन )
85. The profit obtained when 60 chairs are sold is
% profit ( 𝟑 % लाभ)
𝟏𝟎 𝟏𝟎
equal to the cost price of 45 chairs. What is the (b) 𝟑

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
 % loss ( 𝟑 % हातन) (b) 12%
𝟏𝟎 𝟏𝟎
(c) 𝟑
(c) 14%
(d) 10% loss (10% हातन)
(d) 10%
89. Two articles are bought at Rs 200 each. 92. Cost price of two motorcycles is same.
One of them is sold at a loss of 12.5%. if One is sold at a profit 15% and the other
the other two articles are sold so as to for Rs.4800 more than first. If the net
gain 20% on the whole transaction, then profit is 20%. Find the cost price of
what is the gain percentage on the two each motorcycle?
articles? nks eksVjlkbfdy dk Ø; ewY; leku gSA ,d eksVjlkbfdy dks
दो वस्तएु ं प्रत्येक 200 रुपये पर खरीदी िाती हैं।उिमें से एक को 15% ykHk ij vkSj nwljs eksVjlkbfdy dks igys okys ls 4800
: vfèkd esa cspk tkrk gSA ;fn dqy ykHk 20% gS rks izR;sd
12.5% की हानि पर बेचा िाता है। यदि अन्य िो
eksVjlkbfdy dk Ø; ewY; Kkr djsA
वस्तुएँ इस प्रकार बेची िाती हैं कक पूरे लेि-िे ि पर (a) Rs.48000 (b) Rs.52000
(c) Rs.36000 (d) Rs.42500
20% का लाभ प्राप्त हो, तो िोिों वस्तुओं पर लाभ
93. The cost price of articles X and Y is the same.
प्रनतशत क्या है ? Article X is sold at 20% profit and article Y is
A) 41.5% sold for `126 less than the selling price of X. If
B) 36.25% the net profit by selling both the articles is 14%,
C) 35% then what is the cost price (in `) of each article?
D) 39.75% [DELHI POLICE CONSTABLE] nks oLrqvksa X vkSj Y ds Ø; ewY; leku gSaA oLrq X dks 20%
90. A purchased two articles for ₹4680 and ₹7020 ykHk ij vkSj oLrq Y dks X ds foØ; ewY; ls `126 de esa
respectively and sold at gains of 6% and 14.5% cspk x;kA ;fn nksuksa oLrqvksa dks cspus ij fuoy ykHk 14% gS]
respectively. What was his overall gain rks çr;sd oLrq dk Ø; ewY; ¼` es½a D;k gS\
percentage? (a) 1,080
A ने दो वस्तए ु ँ क्रमशः ₹4680 और ₹7020 में खरीदी और (b) 840
(c) 1,050
उन्हें क्रमशः 6% और 14.5% के लाभ पर बेच ददया| (d) 1,260
उसका कुल लाभ प्रततशत क्या था? 94. Abhi bought two articles for rupees 624. He
sold one at a loss of 14% and the other at a
(a) 10.2 (b) 9.7
profit of 14%. If the selling price of both the
(c) 12.3 (d) 11.1
article is equal, then the difference between
91. Radha purchased a Computer table for Rs.
their cost prices?
10000 and a Centre table for Rs. 5000. She
sold Computer table with 8% profit. With % %
what profit percent should she sell the Centre
table so as to gain 10% the whole
transaction? (a) 89.64 (b) 87.36 (c) 89.68 (d) 88.84
jk/kk] 10]000 :- eas dEI;wVj Vscy vkSj 5]000 :- eas
lsaVj Vscy [kjhnrh gSA og dEI;wVj Vscy dks 8% 95. Reshma buys two articles A and B for ₹ 1,734.
She sells A at a loss of 16% and sells B at a gain
ykHk ij csprh gSA iwjs ysu&nsu ij 10% ykHk çkIr
of 20%. The selling price of both the articles is
djus ds fy,] mls lsVa j Vscy dks fdrus çfr'kr the same. If A is sold for ₹ 1,147.50, then the gain
ykHk ij cspuk pkfg,\ per cent on A is:
(a) 18%

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
 रे शमा, ₹1,734 में िो वस्तए
ु A और B खरीिती है। 98. Joseph bought two woollen jackets for Rs
2,100 and Rs 3,150 respectively. By the first
वह वस्तु A को 16% की हानि पर बेचती है और
at a gain of k% and the second at a loss of
वस्तु B को 20% के लाभ पर बेचती है। िोिों वस्तुओं k%, he found that selling price of both is the
का ववक्रय मूल्य समाि है । यदि वस्तु A को ₹ same. What is the value of k?
tkslsQ us nks Åuh tSdsV Øe'k% 2]100 #- vkSj 3]150
1,147.50 में बेचा गया, तो वस्तु A पर हुआ लाभ
#- esa [kjhnsA igys tSdsV dks k% ykHk ij vkSj
प्रनतशत ज्ञात कीजिए। nwljs tSdsV dks k% dh gkfu ij cspdj] mls Kkr
(a) 10.5 (b) 10 gqvk fd nksuksa dk foØ; ewY; leku gSA k dk eku
(c) 12 (d) 12.5 Kkr djsAa
96. Vijay bought a fridge and a washing (a) 20
machine together for `38,200. He sold the (b) 22.64
fridge at a profit of 15% and washing (c) 15
machine at a loss of 24% and both are sold at (d) 25
the same price. The cost price of the washing 99. Sujatha purchased two articles for a total of
machine is: `1,080. By selling one at a profit of 25% and the
fot; us fÝt vkSj okf'kax e'khu ,d lkFk `38,200 other at a loss of 20%, she neither gains nor
eas [kjhnkA og fÝt dks 15% ds ykHk ij csprk gS incurs a loss. What is the difference (in `)
vkSj okf'kax e'khu dks 24% dh gkfu ij csprk gS between the cost price of the two articles?
vkSj nksuksa dks leku ewY; ij csprk gSA okf'kax e'khu lqtkrk us dqy `1,080 esa nks oLrq,¡ [kjhnhA ,d dks 25% ds
dk Ø; ewY; Kkr djsAa ykHk ij vkSj nwljh dks 20% dh gkfu ij cspus ij mls u rks
ykHk gqvk u gh gkfu gqbZA nksuksa oLrqvksa ds Ø; ewY; ds chp
(a) `26,000
fdruk varj ¼esa `½ Fkk\
(b) `24,000 (a) 120
(c) `23,000 (b) 100
(d) `22,000 (c) 80
97. A villager buys a goat and a sheep (d) 150
together for Rs.14,250. He sold the 100. A merchant buys two items for
sheep at a profit of 10% and the goat at Rs.7500. He sells one item at a profit of
a loss of 20%. If he sold both the 16% and the other item at 14% loss. In
animals at the same price, then what the deal he makes neither any profit
was the cost price of the cheaper nor any loss. What is the difference
animal? between the selling price of both the
,d xzkeh.k O;fDr us ,d cdjh vkSj ,d HksM+ ,d lkFk items? (in Rs.)
14,250 :- esa [kjhnsA mlus HksM+ dks 10% ykHk ds एक व्यापारी Rs.7500 में िो आइटम खरीिता है।
lkFk vkSj cdjh dks 20% gkfu ij cspkA ;fn mlus
nksuksa tkuojksa dks leku ewY; ij cspk rks lLrs tkuoj वह 16% के लाभ पर एक वस्तु को बेचता है और
dk Ø; ewY; D;k Fkk\ िस
ू री वस्तु को 14% हानि पर बेचता है। सौिे में
(a) 8250 (b) 6600 (c) 7500 (d) 6000
वह ि तो कोई लाभ कमाता है और ि ही कोई
िुकसाि। िोिों वस्तुओं के ववक्रय मूल्य में क्या
अंतर है ? (रु। में )

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
 (a) 625 (b) 610 (c) 620 (d) 630 है ।बचे हुए भाग को ककतने % लाभ पर बेचा िाए
101. A shopkeeper sold an item at 20% gain. had he
bought it `50 cheaper and sold it at the same ताकक कुल सौदे में न तो लाभ और न ही हातन हो।
price, he would have gained 25%. Find the cost a)18% b)27.5% c)22.5% d)25%
price of the item (in `). 104. A person buys 1596 article at Rs.45300. He sells
,d oLrq dks cspus ij ,d nqdkunkj dks 20% dk ykHk çkIr 608 articles at 25% profit and 456 articles at
gksrk gSA ;fn mlus og oLrq `50 de esa [kjhnh gksrh vkSj bls 20% loss. At what profit/loss percent he had to
mDr ewY; ij gh csprk] rks mls 25% dk ykHk çkIr gksrkA sell the remaining articles so that he will get
oLrq dk Ø; ewY; (esa `) Kkr dhft,A neither profit nor loss in the whole transaction?
(a) 1,100
एक व्यजक्त रु45300 में 1596 वस्तए ु ीं खरीदता है
(b) 1,150
(c) 1,000 608 वस्तओ ु ीं को 25% लाभ पर,456 वस्तओ ु ीं को
(d) 1,250
20% हातन पर बेचता है ।बचे हुए भाग को ककतने
102. A calculates his profit percentage on
the selling price of an article, whereas B % लाभ/हातन पर बेचा िाए ताकक कुल सौदे में न
calculates his profit percentage on the तो लाभ और न ही हातन हो।
cost price of the article. If the difference
a)11.42% b)13.97% c)9.83% d)10.56%
between their profit is Rs 588, the selling
105. A fruit merchant bought some bananas.
price of the article for both of them is
One fifth of them got rotten and were thrown
the same, and both of them get 28%
profit, then the selling price (in Rs) of
away. He sold two fifth of the bananas with
each article is? him at 15% profit at the remaining bananas
at 10% profit. Find his overall loss or profit
A एक वस्तु के ववक्रय मूल्य पर अपने लाभ प्रततशत की
percent?
गणना करता है, िबकक B वस्तु के लागत मूल्य पर अपने dksbZ Qy O;kikjh] dqN dsys [kjhnrk gSA muesa ls
लाभ प्रततशत की गणना करता है। यदद उनके लाभ के बीच 1/5 Hkkx dsys lM+s fudy x, vkSj blfy, mluss
का अींतर 588 रुपये है , उन दोनों के मलए वस्तु का ववक्रय
bUgsa Qsad fn;kA mlus vius ikl ds dsyksa esa ls 2/5
Hkkx dks 15% ykHk ij cspk vkSj 'ks"k dsyksa dks 10%
मूल्य समान है, और दोनों को 28% का लाभ ममलता है ,
ds ykHk ij cspkA mldk le; çfr'kr gkfu ;k
तो प्रत्येक वस्तु का ववक्रय मूल्य (रु में) है? (ICAR çfr'kr ykHk Kkr djsaA
Assistant 2022) (a) Profit/ykHk,9.6%
A) 9000 (b) Loss/gkfu, 10.4%
B) 10000 (c) Loss/gkfu, 9.6%
C) 10200 (d) Profit/ykHk, 10.4%
D) 9600
106. Reshma sells two-third of goods at a
103. A person buys 561 articles at Rs.3200. He sells
𝟓 profit of 26%, 20% of the remaining
part of all articles at 27% loss. At what profit
𝟏𝟏 goods at a profit of 40% and the
% he has to sell remaining article so that he will
remaining goods at a loss of 25%.
get neither profit nor loss in the whole
Assuming all goods are of the same cost
transaction?
price, what is her overall gain
एक व्यजक्त 561 वस्तुएीं, 3200 रु खरीदता है और percentage in the whole transaction?
कुल वस्तओ
ु ीं का भाग 27% हातन पर बेचता
𝟓
𝟏𝟏

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
 js'kek vius nks&frgkbZ eky dks 26% ykHk ij csprh gS] them at a uniform profit of 12% he would
'ks"k eky dk 20% Hkkx] 40% ykHk ij] vkSj 'ks"k eky have got Rs 1520 less. What is the cost
dks 25% gkfu ij csprh gSA lHkh oLrqvksa dk ykxr price (in Rs) of each coat?
ewY; एकसमाि ekurs gq,] iwjs ysunsu esa mldk dqy एक व्यजक्त 120 कोट खरीिता है और 50 कोट 16%
ykHk izfr'kr fdruk gksxk\ के लाभ पर बेचता है और शेष 20% के लाभ पर बेचता
1. 15% 2. 12%
है। यदि वह उि सभी को 12% के एकसमाि लाभ पर
𝟏 𝟐
3. 13𝟑% 4. 12𝟑%
बेचता तो उसे 1520 रुपये कम ममलते। प्रत्येक कोट
( ICAR Technician 2023)
का लागत मूल्य (रुपये में ) क्या है ?
107. A man buys 120 toys each at the same cost price. A) 170
He sells 45% of the toys at 40% profit, one-third B) 190
of the remaining at 20% profit, and the C) 180
remaining at a loss which is equal to the cost D) 200
price of 14 toys. His profit percent in the entire 110. A person purchases 90 copper water
transaction is: bottles and sells 40 copper bottles at a
,d vkneh leku ykxr ewY; ij 120 f[kykSus [kjhnrk gSA og
gain of 12% and 50 copper bottles at a
45% f[kykSuksa dks 40% ykHk ij] 'ks"k ds ,d frgkbZ dks 20%
ykHk ij vkSj 'ks"k dks 14 f[kykSuksa ds ykxr ewY; ds cjkcj gkfu gain of 20%. If he sold all of them at a
ij csprk gSA iwjs ysu&nsu esa mldk ykHk çfr'kr ------------------ gSA uniform profit of 16%, then he would
(a) 12% have got 50 less. What is the cost price
𝟏
(b) 8 𝟑% (in ₹) of 90 copper bottles?
(c)
𝟏
9 𝟏𝟏 % एि व्यक्ति ताोंबे िी पानी िी 90 बोतलें खरीदता है
(d) 10% और ताोंबे िी 40 बोतलें िो 12% िे लाभ पर और
108. One–third of goods are sold at a 15% ताोंबे िी 50 बोतलोों िो 20% िे लाभ पर बेचता है।
profit, 25% of the goods are sold at a यतद वह उन सभी िो 16% िे समान लाभ पर
20% profit and the rest at a 20% loss, if बेचता, तो उसे 50 रु िम तमलते। ताोंबे िी 90 बोतलोों
the total profit of 138.50 is earned on िा लागत मूल्य (₹ में) तितना है ?
the whole transaction then the value of 1. 11,750 3. 11,500
the goods is:-
3. 11,500 4. 11,250
एक नतहाई सामाि को 15% लाभ पर बेचा िाता है , ( ICAR Technician 2023)
25% सामाि को 20% लाभ पर बेचा िाता है और 111. The cost of a table is 200% more
than the cost of a chair and the cost
बाकी को 20% हानि पर बेचा िाता है , यदि परू े
of a chair is 20% less than that of an
लेििे ि पर 138.50 का कुल लाभ अजिित ककया िाता almirah. If the cost of each table and
chair is decreased by 25% and the
है तो सामाि का मूल्य है :-
cost of an almirah is increased by
(a) 8587 (b) 8030 25%, then the percentage
(c) 7756 (d) 8310 increase/decrease in the cost of 4
tables, 5 chairs and 8 almirah is?
109. A person purchases 120 coats and sells
एक मेि की कीमत एक कुसी की कीमत से 200%
50 coats at a gain of 16% and remaining
at a gain of 20%. If he had sold all of अधिक है और एक कुसी की कीमत एक अलमारी

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
 की कीमत से 20% कम है। यदद प्रत्येक मेि और 114. A shopkeeper bought 120 quintals of
wheat. 20% of it was sold at 25% loss.
कुसी की कीमत में 25% की कमी की िाती है और At what percent gain should he sell the
एक अलमारी की कीमत में 25% की वद्
ृ धि की rest to gain 25% on the whole
transaction?
िाती है , तो 4 मेि, 5 कुमसियों और 8 अलमारी की
एक िु काििार िे 120 नवींटल गेहीं खर िा। इसका
लागत में प्रततशत वद्
ृ धि/कमी है? 20% नहस्सा 25% िुकसाि पर बेचा गया। पूरे
A) Decrease by 6.5% लेििे ि पर 25% हानसल करिे के नलए उसे शेष
B) Increase by 5.5% नकतिे प्रनतशत पर बेचिा चानहए?
C) Increase by 4.2% 𝟏 𝟏
(a)40 (b)35 (c) 37𝟐 (d)36𝟐
D) Decrease by 6.9%
115. 35% of goods were sold at a profit of 65%, while
112. The cost of a sofa set is 225% more than the remaining were sold at x% loss. If the overall
the cost of a table. If the cost of the sofa loss is 12%, then what is the value of x? (correct
set is decreased by 34% and that of the to one decimal place)
table is increased by 25%, then what is
35% oLrqvksa dks 65% ds ykHk ij cspk x;k vkSj cph gqbZ
the percentage increase/decrease in the
oLrqvksa dks x% dh gkfu ij csp fn;k x;kA bl rjg vxj
cost of 2 sofa sets and 3 tables as
compared to their initial cost? dqy feykdj 12% gkfu gqbZ gks] rks x dk eku D;k gksxk\
¼,d n”keyo LFkku rd lgh½
एक सोफा सेट की कीमत एक टे बल की कीमत से 225%
(a) 52.4 (b) 53.5 (c) 51.8 (d) 50.6
अधिक है । यदद सोफा सेट की कीमत में 34% की कमी 116. A man buys goods for `8,000. He sells 30%
की िाती है और टे बल की कीमत में 25% की वद्
ृ धि की of those goods at a profit of 12% and 40% of
िाती है , तो 2 सोफा सेट और 3 टे बल की लागत में उनकी the remaining goods at a profit of 25%. At
what profit percentage should he sell the
प्रारीं मभक लागत की तुलना में ककतने प्रततशत वद्
ृ धि/कमी
remaining goods to gain 30% in the entire
है ? (ICAR Assistant 2022) transaction (correct to one decimal place)?
A) Decrease 18.2% dksbZ vkneh `8,000 esa dqN lkeku [kjhnrk gSA og
B) Increase, 16.4%
C) Increase, 18.2%
ml lkeku dk 30% Hkkx] 12% ykHk ij csprk gS
D) Decrease, 15.4% vkSj 'ks"k lkeku ds 40% Hkkx dks 25% ds ykHk ij
csprk gSA iwjs ysunsu esa 30% ykHk çkIr djus ds
113. A man sells apples, bananas and oranges at fy,] mls 'ks"k lkeku dks fdrus ykHk çfr'kr
20%, 25% and 30% profit, respectively. If ¼n'keyo ds ,d LFkku rd lgh½ ij cspuk gksxk\
the ratio of the cost of the fruits is 2 : 3 : 5, (a) 42.6%
and the fruits are sold in the ratio 5 : 4 : 2, (b) 46.2%
then his profit percentage is: (c) 48.4%
,d O;fDr lsc] dsyk vkSj larjs Øe'k% 20%, 25% (d) 31.6%
vkSj 30% ds ykHk ij csprk gSA ;fn Qyksa ds Ø; 117. A person buys 140 articles at Rs.2400. He sells
ewY;ksa dk vuqikr 2 : 3 : 5 gS] vkSj Qy 5 : 4 : 2 33.33% of his articles at 14% profit ,5/7 part of
ds vuqikr esa csps tkrs gSa] rks ykHk çfr'kr Kkr remaining articles he sells at 20% profit. Then at
what profit or loss % he should sell remaining
dhft,A
articles so that overall he will gain 12% profit?
(a) 18% (b) 30%
(c) 20% (d) 25%

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
 एक व्यजक्त 2400 रु में 140 वस्तय
ु ें खरीदता है एक व्यजक्त तीन अलग-अलग गण
ु ों की चाय क्रमशः 800
वह 33.33% भाग 14% लाभ पर बेचता है, बचे रुपये, 500 रुपये और 300 रुपये प्रतत ककलो की दर से
हुए भाग का 5/7 भाग 20% लाभ पर बेचता है ।तो खरीदता है और खरीदी गई मात्रा 2:3:5 के अनुपात में है।
बचे हुए वस्तुओीं को ककतने % लाभ या हातन पर वह सारी चाय ममलाती है और ममश्रण का छठा भाग 700
बेचे ताकक कुल सौदे में उसे 12% का लाभ हो। रुपये प्रतत ककलो के दहसाब से बेचती है। मल्
ू य, INR प्रतत
a)11.5% b) 12.5% c) 10.5% d) 13.5% ककग्रा में , जिस पर उसे शेष चाय बेचनी चादहए, 50% का
118. A shopkeeper mixes three varieties of tea
costing `60 per kg, `80 per kg and `120 per kg in समग्र लाभ प्राप्त करने के मलए है?
the ratio 5 : 8 : 7. At what price (in `) per kg A) 653
should he sell the tea mixture to earn a 25% B) 688
profit? C) 692
,d nqdkunkj `60 çfr fdxzk-] `80 çfr fdxzk- vkSj `120 D) 675
çfr fdxzk- ewY; okyh pk; dh rhu fdLeksa dks 5 : 8 : 7 ds 121. A trader buys jowar at Rs.30 per kg.
vuqikr esa feykrk gSA 25% ykHk vftZr djus ds fy, mls pk; 20% of the grain gets wasted. He plans
ds bl feJ.k dks çfr fdxzk- fdl ewY; (` esa) ij cspuk pkfg,\ to sell the remaining grain so that he
(a) 86.67 makes 40% overall profit. At what price
(b) 111.25 (in Rs. per kg) should he sell the grain?
(c) 104.50 ,d O;kikjh 30 : izfr fd-xzk- dh nj ls Tokj [kjhnrk
(d) 100.50 gSA ml vukt dk 20% O;FkZ gks tkrk gSA og शेष
119. A merchant purchased 650 kg of wheat at `50
vukt dks bl rjg ls cspus dh ;kstuk cukrk gS rkfd
per kg. He sold 250 kg of it at a profit of 24% and
200 kg at a loss of 24%. At what rate per kg (in
og 40% lexz ykHk dek ldsA mls fdl dher ij
`) should he sell the remaining wheat to gain ¼: çfr fd-xzk-½ vukt dks cspuk pkfg,\
20% on his initial investment? (a) 48 (b) 50 (c) 52.5 (d) 47.5
,d O;kikjh us `50 çfr fdxzk- dh nj ls 650 kg xsgw¡ [kjhnsA
122. A shopkeeper buys a product of
mlus blesa ls 250 kg xsgw¡ 24% ds ykHk ij vkSj 200 kg
Rs.150 per kg. 15% of product was
xsgw¡ 24% dh gkfu ij cspAs vius vkjafHkd fuos'k ij 20%
dk ykHk çkIr djus ds fy, mls 'ks"k xsgwa¡ dks çfr fdxzk - fdl damaged. At what price (per kg) should
nj ij (` esa) cspuk pkfg,\ he sell the remaining so as to earn a
(a) 52.5 profit of 20%?
(b) 47.5 ,d nqdkunkj 150 çfr fdyks xzke dh nj ls ,d oLrq
(c) 79.5 [kjhnrk gSA mlesa ls 15% oLrq u’V gks xbZA 20%
(d) 55.5 ykHk izkIr djus ds fy, mls शेष oLrq fdl dher
120. A person buys tea of three different ¼izfr fdyks xzke½ ij cspuh pkfg,A
qualities at Rs 800, Rs 500 and Rs 300 𝟏𝟑 𝟏𝟑
(a) Rs.218𝟏𝟕 (b) Rs.207𝟏𝟕
per kg respectively and the amounts
𝟏𝟑 𝟏𝟑
bought are in the proportion 2:3:5. She (c) Rs.225𝟏𝟕 (d) Rs.211𝟏𝟕
mixes all the tea and sells one sixth of 123. A shopkeeper bought 40 dozen eggs at `1.40
the mixture at Rs 700 per kg. the price, each. 80 eggs were broken in transportation.
in INR per kg, at which she should sell He sold the remaining eggs at `1.60 each.
the remaining tea, to make an overall What is his profit or loss per cent?
profit of 50% is?

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
 ,d nqdkunkj us `1-40 izfr vaMs ds fgLkkc ls 40 C) 4.5%
ntZu vaMs [kjhnsA 80 vaMs ifjogu esa VwV x,A mlus D) 4%
'ks"k izR;sd vaMs dk `1-60 esa cspkA mldk ykHk ;k 126. The cost of 50 dozens of bananas is Rs
2400 and the transport cost per banana
gkfu izfr'kr D;k gksxk\
is Rs 0.25. The selling price is Rs 10 for a
19
(a) Loss, pair of bananas. What is the profit
27
percentage?
19
(b) Profit, 4 50 िििि केले की लागत 2400 रुपये है और प्रनत
27
(c) Profit, 4
16 केले की पररवहि लागत 0.25 रुपये है। एक िोडी केले
21
16 का ववक्रय मूल्य 10 रुपये है। लाभ प्रनतशत क्या है ?
(d) Loss, 4
21 (SSC CGL 2023)
A) 14.5%
124. A shopkeeper bought 95 dozen oranges at B) 17.6%
Rs. 4.50 each 7 dozen oranges were rotten C) 15.4%
and so were discarded. He sold the remaining D) 16.7%
oranges at Rs. 78 per dozen. What is his 127. A person purchased 40 items at same price. He
sold some items at a profit of 30% by selling them
profit or loss percent (to nearest integer)?
at price equal to the cost price of 26 items. The
dksbZ nqdkunkj] çR;sd 4-50 #- dh nj ls 95 ntZu
remaining items are sold at 18% profit. The total
larjs [kjhnrk gSA 7 ntZu larjs lM+ x, Fks vkSj profit percentage is:
blfy, mUgsa Qsda fn;k tkrk gSA og 'ks"k larjs dks एि व्यक्ति ने तिसी िीमत पर 40 वस्तुएों खरीदी।
78 #- çfr ntZu ij csprk gSA mldk ykHk ;k gkfu
çfr'kr ¼fudVre iw.kkZad rd½ Kkr djsAa उसने िुछ वसतुओ ों िो 30% िे लाभ पर 26 वस्तु ओ ों

(a) Profit/ykHk, 45% िे क्रय मूल्य िे बराबर मूल्य पर बेच तदया। शेष
(b) Profit/ykHk, 34% वस्तुओ ों िो 18% िे लाभ िे लाभ पर बेचा गया। िुछ
(c) Loss/gkfu, 34% लाभ प्रततशत क्या है ?
(d) Loss/gkfu, 45% (a) 27% (b) 28%
125. A fruit seller buys 480 bananas for Rs (c) 25% (d) 24%
1200. Some of these bananas are rotten
and they are thrown away. He sells the 128. A shopkeeper bought 500 notebooks. He
remaining bananas at Rs 3.5 each and sold 300 of them for the price he paid for all
makes a profit of Rs 396. What is the
500 notebooks. He sold 140 notebooks at
percentage of bananas thrown away?
20% higher rate than that at which he sold
एक फल ववक्रेता 1200 रुपये में 480 केले खरीिता 300 notebooks and the remaining at the cot
है। इिमें से कुछ केले सडे हुए होते हैं और उन्हें फेंक price. What is the profit percentage in the
whole transaction?
दिया िाता है। वह बचे हुए केलों को 3.5 रुपये प्रत्येक
dksbZ nqdkunkj 500 uksVcqd [kjhnrk gSA og muesa
के दहसाब से बेचता है और 396 रुपये का लाभ कमाता ls 300 uksVcqd ml ewY; ij csprk gS ftl ewY;
है। फेंके गए केलों का प्रनतशत क्या है ? ij mlus 500 uksVcqd [kjhns Fks] 140 uksVcqd dks
A) 6% csps x;s 300 uksVcqd ds ewY; ls 20% vf/kd ij
B) 5% csprk gS vkSj 'ks"k uksVcqd dks Ø; ewY; ij csprk
BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
 gSA iwjs ysu&nsu eas mldk ykHk çfr'kr Kkr
djsAa (MTS 2020)
(a) 60% (b) 56%
(c) 68% (d) 64%
129. The cost price of a computer is Rs
131. Nikita would gain 20% by selling a table
4500 less than the cost price of a TV.
The TV is sold at a profit of 10 % and fan for Rs.840 and would gain 12% by selling
computer is sold for Rs 24500. If there is a wall clock for Rs.1,008. She sells the table
a profit of 20% in the whole transaction, fan for Rs.980, what is the least price for
then what is the selling price of the TV? which she must sell the wall clock to avoid
एक कींप्यट
ू र का क्रय मल्
ू य एक टीवी के क्रय मल्
ू य से
any loss on the two together?
fufdrk dks ,d Vscy QSu dks #- 840 esa cspus ij
4500 रुपये कम है। टीवी 10% के लाभ पर बेचा िाता
20% dk ykHk gksxk vkSj ,d nhokj ?kM+h dks #-
है और कींप्यूटर 24500 रुपये में बेचा िाता है। यदद पूरे 1]008 esa cspus ij 12% dk ykHk gksxkA og Vscy
लेनदे न में 20% का लाभ होता है, तो टीवी का बबक्री मूल्य QSu dks #- 980 esa csprh gS] mls nhokj ?kM+h dks
fdl U;wure dher ij cspuk gksxk] rkfd nksuksa
क्या है? (ICAR Assistant 2022)
lkSnksa dks feykdj mls dksbZ uqdlku u gks\
A) Rs 25300
(a) Rs. 620
B) Rs 24640
(b) Rs. 660
C) Rs 25080
D) Rs 24750 (c) Rs. 660
130. A shopkeeper bought 20 kg of rice at ₹ 55 per (d) Rs. 640
kg. 25 kg of rice at ₹ 50 per kg, and 35 kg of rice
at ₹ 60 per kg. He spent a sum of ₹ 150 on
transportation. He mixed all the three types of
rice and sold all the stock at ₹ 62.56 per kg. His
profit percent in the entire transaction is:
कोई िक
ु ाििार ₹55 प्रनत kg की िर से 20 kg चावल,
₹ 50 प्रनत kg की िर से 25 kg चावल और ₹ 60 प्रनत
kg की िर से 35 kg चावल खरीिता है। वह पररवहि
पर ₹150 की रामश खचि करता है। वह चावल के
सभी तीिों प्रकारों को ममलाता है और परू े स्टॉक को
₹62.56 प्रनत kg की िर से बेचता है । पूरे लेि-िे ि में
उसका लाभ प्रनतशत ज्ञात कीजिए।
(a) 8.8 (b) 9.2
(c) 12.5 (d) 10.5

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
1. Ram sold a plot for Rs. 6,55,000 at 20% loss. For jtuh us `22,500 eas ,d LED Vhoh lsV [kjhnk] mlus blds
what price should he sell the plot to gain 15% ifjogu ij `800 vkSj bldks yxokus ij `1,000 O;; fd,A
profit5? 20% dk lexz ykHk vftZr djus ds fy, mls bldks fdl
jke us 20% dh gkfu ij ,d IykWV dks 6]55]000 #- esa cspkA dher ij cspuk gksxk\
15% ykHk izkIr djus ds fy, mls bl IykWV dks fdrus #i;s (a) `29,170
esa cspuk iM+rk\ (b) `29,160
(a) Rs. 7,41,562.50 (c) `29,150
(b) Rs. 6,41,562.50 (d) `29,180
(c) Rs. 8,41,562.50 6. A car dealer purchased a car for ₹
(d) Rs. 9,41,562.50
2. By selling a car for Rs 6,32,500 a showroom 1,08,500 and spent some amount on its
owner makes a profit of 15%. If he sold the car maintenance. He sold it for ₹ 1,56,250,
at Rs 8,10,000, then what would be the profit
percentage (correct to one decimal place)? thereby earning a profit of 25%. How
,d 'kks:e ekfyd ,d dkj dks # 6,32,500 esa cspdj 15% much money did he spend on the
dk ykHk dekrk gSA vxj og bl dks # 8,10,000 esa csps] rks
mls ykHk izfr'kr ¼n'keyo ds ,d LFkku rd lgh½ Kkr djsaA maintenance of the car?
(a) 47.3%
एक कार डीलर ने ₹1,08,500 में एक पुरानी कार
(b) 44.8%
(c) 41.5% खरीदी और उसकी मरम्मत पर कुछ राशश खर्च की।
उसने इसे ₹1,56,250 में बेर् दिया, दिससे उसे
(d) 51.4%
3. Sohan buys an old car for `2,47,000 and
spends `18,000 on its repairs. If he sells 25% का लाभ हुआ। कार की मरम्मत पर उसने
the car for `2,78,250, his profit दकतना धन खर्च दकया?
percentage is:
(A) ₹16,500 (B) ₹47,750
सोहन एक पुरानी कार `2,47,000 मेंखरीदता
हैऔर उसकी मरम्मत पर `18,000 खर्च करता (C) ₹20,625 (D) ₹8,687.5
है। यददवह कार को `2,78,250 मेंबेर्ता है, तो 7. If an article is sold at 62.5% of its
current selling price, there would be a
उसका लाभ प्रततशत ककतना होगा?
loss of k%. If sold at the current price,
a)4% b)6% c)5% d)3% it would get a profit of 2k%. Find the
4. Manjeet bought a second-hand motorbike for value of k?
`22,000 and spent `3,000 on its overhauling and
maintenance. He then sold it with 12% profit. It यदि कोई वस्तु अपने वर्तमान दवक्रय मूल्य के
he had sold it for `500 less, then what would 62.5% पर बेचा जार्ा है, र्ो k% का नुकसान
have been his profit percentage? होगा। यदि वर्तमान मूल्य पर बेर्ीीं जाती है , र्ो
eathr us ,d lsdaM gSaM eksVjlkbfdy `22,000 esa [kjhnh vkSj
bldh ejEer vkSj vuqj{k.k ij `3,000 [kpZ fd,A fQj mlus 2k% का लाभ होगा। k का मान ज्ञार् करें ?
bls 12% ykHk ij csp fn;kA ;fn og bls `500 de esa (a) 17.14 (b) 15
csprk] rks mldk çfr'kr ykHk D;k gksrk\ (c) 18.33 (d) 16.66
(a) 10.5% 8. Sudha sold an article to Renu for 576 rupees at a
(b) 10% loss of 20%. Renu spent a sum of 224 rupees on
(c) 5% its transportation and sold it to Raghu at a price
(d) 8% which would have given Sudha a profit of 24%.
5. Rajni purchased an LED TV set for `22,500 and The percentage of gain for Renu is:-
spent `800 on its transportation and `1,000 on
installation. At what price should she sell it so as सध
ु ा ने रे नू को एक वस्तु 20 % हातन पर 576
to earn an overall profit of 20%? रूपये में बेर्ीीं। रे नू ने उसके पररवहन पर 224

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
 की राशश खर्च की और इसे रघु को ऐसी कीमत 12. Two articles were sold for
Rs.1200 each. First was sold at 8.5%
पर बेर्ा जजससे सुधा को 24 % का लाभ प्राप्त loss and second at 8.5% profit. Find
हुआ होता । रे नू के शलए लाभ का प्रततशत ज्ञात overall profit or loss %?
कीजजये? दो वस्तु में से प्रत्येक को 1200 रु में बेचा जाता
है। पहके को 8.5% हानि तथा दस
ू रे को 8.5%
a) 13.2% b) 11.6%
लाभ पर बेचा जाता है। लाभ/हानि % ज्ञात करे ?
c) 10.5% d) 12.9%
a) 0.7225% b) 0.8125%
9. Sujatha sold 62.5% of her goods at a c) 0.6325% d) 0.9025%
profit of 24% and the remaining at a 13. A house and a shop were sold for
loss of 13%. What is her gain/loss Rs.2 lacs each, in this transaction, the
percentage on the whole transaction? house sale resulted into 10% loss
Lkqtkrk us vius lkeku dk 62.5% Hkkx 24% ykHk ij vkSj whereas the shop sale into 10% profit.
शेष lkeku 13% dh gkfu ij csp fn;kA iwjs ysu nsu es The entire transaction resulted in?
amlds ykHk/gkfu dk izfrशr Kkr djsaA एक घर तथा एक दक ु ाि ,प्रत्येक को 2 लाख में
(a) 10.125% gain (b) 10% gain बेचा गया । मकाि पर 10% की हानि हुई तथा
(c) 9.375% loss (d) 10.5 % gain
दकु ाि पर 10% का लाभ हुआ, तो पूरे सौदे का
10. A grocer mixes two varities of पररणाम क्या रहा?
wheat and sells the mixture at Rs 28 a) No loss no gain b) Loss of 5/66 lacs
per kg to earn a profit of 25%. If the c) Loss of 4/99 lacs d) Loss of 5/88 lacs
cost price of the first variety is twice 14. Last year Mr. A bought two
that of the second, and he ahs mixed paintings. This year he sold them for
them in the ratio 2 : 3 , then find the Rs.20,000 each. On one, he made a
price per kg of the cheaper variety. 25% profit and on the other he had a
dksbZ fdjkuk cspusokyk nqdkunkj xsga w dh nks fdLeksa dks 25%loss, then his net profit/loss %?
feykrk gS vkSj 25 प्रततशत dk ykHk vftZr djus ds fy, श्रीमाि A िे पपछले वर्ष दो पेंट ग
िं खरीदी । इस
feJ.k dks 28 : izfr fdxzk dh nj ls csp a nsrk gSA ;fn xsagw वर्ष उन्होंिे प्रत्येक को 20000रु में बेच टदया एक
dh igyh fdLe dk dz; ewY; ] nwljh fdLe ls nksxquk gS vkSj
mlus bUgsa 2 % 3 ds vuqikr esa feyk;k gS rks lLrs fdLe ds पेंट ग
िं पर उन्हें 25% का लाभ तथा दस
ू रे पेंट ग
िं
xsga w dk izfr fdxzk ewY; Kkr djsAa पर उन्हें 25% की हानि हुई। तो कुल लाभ/हानि
(A) 16 (B) 18 (C) 14 (D) 20 क्या होगा?
a) He lost more than Rs.2700
11. A shopkeeper sold two articles b) He lost less than Rs.2700
for 9639 each. On one, he gained 19% c) He earned more than Rs.2900
and on the other, he lost 19%. What is d) He earned more than Rs.2500
the overall percentage gain or loss? 15. A man sells two cows for Rs.15,640 each, gaining
एक दकु ानदार ने ने दो वस्तुओ में से प्रत्येक को
15% on one and losing 15% on the other. Find
his total gain or loss.
9639 रुपये में बेर्ा | एक पर, उसने 19% लाभ ,d vkneh nks xk;ksa dks 15]640 #- izR;sd esa csprk gS] ,d ij
15% dk ykHk vkSj nwljh ij 15% dh gkfu gksrh gSA mldk
प्राप्त ककया और दस
ू रे पर, उसको 19%हातन हुई । dqy ykHk ;k gkfu Kkr dhft,A
कुल प्रततशत लाभ या हातन क्या है? (a) Rs.720 loss/gkfu
(a) 3.81% loss (b)3.61% gain (b) Rs. 360 loss/gkfu
(c) 3.81% gain (d) 3.61% loss (c) Rs.720 gain/ykHk

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
 (d) Rs. 360 gain/ykHk dh dher ij cspk tkrk gSA muesa ls ,d oLrq ij fodzsrk dks
(SSC CGL 2022) 18% ykHk gksrk gS vkSj nwljh oLrq ij 12% dh gkfu gksrh gSA
16. A person sold two items selling fodszrk dks dqy feykdj fdrus #i;s dk ykHk vFkok gkfu
each for Rs 42600. On the first item, e gqbZ\
made a loss of 25%, while on the second, (a) Rs 178 loss (b) Rs 178 gain
he gained 20%. Find his overall (c) Rs 168 gain (d) Rs 168 loss
percentage gain or loss? ( correct to one 20. Two vehicles are sold for
decimal places) Rs.1897 each. One is sold at a profit
of 42.84% and another at a loss of
एक व्यजक्त ने दो वस्तुएीं बेर्ीीं, जजनमें से प्रत्येक को
6.25%. What is the net profit/loss %?
42600 रुपये में बेर्ा गया। पहली वस्तु पर, उसे वाहिों में से प्रत्येक को 1897 रु में बेचा गया।
25% की हातन हुई, जबकक दस ू री पर, उसे 20% का यटद एक वाहि को 42.84% लाभ और दस ू रे को
लाभ हुआ। उसका कुल प्रततशत लाभ या हातन ज्ञात 6.25% हानि में बेचा गया तो कुल लाभ/हानि %
कीजजये? (दशमलव के एक अींक तक सही ज्ञात कीजजये।
(CHSL 2023 PRE) a) 14.65% b) 13.20%
A) 7.7% gain c) 18.17% d) 15.3%
B) 7.7% loss
21. Shashi sells two articles for ₹ 5,000 each with no
C) 8.3% loss
loss and no profit in the overall transaction. If
D) 8.2% loss 𝟐
17. Two articles are sold for rupees one article is sold at 16𝟑% loss, then the other is
10,005 each. On one, the seller gains sold at a profit of:
15% and on the other, he loses 13%. शशश, ₹5,000 की दर से दो वस्तुएँ बेर्ता है , पूरे
What is his overall gain or loss
percent, correct to two decimal लेन-दे न में ना तो हातन होती है और ना ही लाभ
places? होता है। यदद एक वस्तु 16𝟑% की हातन पर बेर्ी
𝟐

% गई, तो दसू री वस्तु ककतने लाभ पर बेर्ी गई?

% (a) 24% (b) 25%
𝟐 𝟏
(c) 16𝟑% (d) 18𝟑%
(a) 1.42% gain (b) 1.42% loss 22. A man sells two articles for
Rs.2695 each. He sells first article at
(c) 0.94% loss (d) 0.94% gain
18.75% profit. At what loss % he
18. A shopkeeper sold two articles for `10591 each.
would have sold second article, if
On one he gained 19% and on the other he lost
there is neither profit nor loss in
11%. What was his overall gain or loss percent
whole transaction?
(correct to one decimal place)?
,d nqdkunkj us nks oLrqvksa eas ls çR;sd dks `10591 eas cspkA एक व्यजक्त दो वस्तओ ु िं में से प्रत्येक को 2695 रु
mls ,d oLrq ij 19% ykHk vkSj nwljh oLrq ij 11% gkfu में बेचा । उसिे पहले वस्तु को 18.75% लाभ पर
gqbZA mldk lEiw.kZ çfr'kr ykHk ;k çfr'kr gkfu ¼,d n'keyo
LFkku rd½ Kkr djsaA बेचा । ज्ञात कीजजये उसे दस
ू रे वस्तु को ककतिे
(a) Loss/gkfu 2.7% % हानि पर बेचिा पड़ेगा यटद कुल लेिदे ि में ि
(b) Loss/gkfu 10%
(c) Profit/ykHk 5% तो कोई लाभ और ि ही हानि हो?
(d) Profit/ykHk 1.8% a) 13.63% b) 12.61% c) 14.68% d) 15.23%
19. Two articles are sold for rupees 10,384 each, the 23. A person sold two articles at
seller gains 18% on one and on the other, he loss Rs.3740 each. On the 1st article, he
12%. What is his overall gain or loss? gets 37.5% profit, but he sold the 2nd
nks oLrqvks esa ls izR;sd dks 10]384 article in such a way that overall he

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
 would get no profit nor loss. Find the (a) gain/ykHk, `121.24
difference between the CP of both the (b) loss/gkfu, `142.36
articles? (c) gain/ykHk, `132
एक व्यजक्त दोनो वस्तओ
ु ीं में प्रत्येक को रु 3740में (d) loss/gkfu, `113
27. An egg seller buys eggs at 9 for Rs
बेर्ता है।पहली वस्तु से उसे 37.5% का लाभ होता 20, and sells them at 11 for Rs 28. Find
है।दस
ू री वस्तु को इस प्रकार बेर्ता है की कुल सौदे में his profit or loss percentage?
उसे न तो लाभ और न ही हातन होती है।दोनों वस्तओ
ु ीं के एक अींडा ववक्रेता 20 रुपये में 9 अींडे खरीदता है और

क्रय मूल्य का अींतर ज्ञात करो। उन्हें 28 रुपये में 11 में बेर्ता है। उसका लाभ या
a)Rs.1640 b)Rs.2110 हातन प्रततशत ज्ञात करें ?
c)Rs.1760 d)Rs.2040 A) 13.15%
24. X sold two cars at the same price, B) 12.24%
one of them at 10% profit. X incurred a C) 15.08%
total loss of 12% in the overall D) 14.55%
transaction. What was the approximate% 28. A person bought some articles at 23 for
of profit/loss incurred on the other car? Rs20 and sold them at the rate of 20 for
X िे दो कारें समाि कीमत पर बेचीिं, उिमें से एक Rs23. Find his profit/ loss%?
10% लाभ पर। X को कुल लेिदे ि में कुल 12% की एक व्यजक्त ने 20रु में 23 के दहसाब से कुछ

हानि हुई। दस वस्तुए ख़रीदा और उन्हे 23रु में 20 के दहसाब से

ू री कार पर हुए लाभ/हानि का लगभग%
ककतिा था? बेर् ददया तो लाभ/हातन % ज्ञात करे ?
A) 25% loss a) 32.5%profit b) 31.25%loss
c) 33.33%profit d) 32.25%profit
B) 26.66 % loss
29. A merchant buys ‘a’ number of goods for Rs.b
C) 23.33% loss
and sells ‘b’ number of goods for Rs.a. If b<a,
D) 24.16% loss
then in the whole outlay, he makes:
25. A man sells three articles X, Y and Z for
,d O;kikjh #-b esa 'a' la[;k esa eky [kjhnrk gS vkSj #-a esa
Rs.2520 each. He sells article X at 30%
'b' la[;k esa eky csprk gSA ;fn b<a gS] rks iwjs ifjO;; es]a
loss, article Y at 36.36% profit if there is mls ---------------------A
no profit nor loss in whole transaction. (𝒂𝟐 −𝒃²)
Find the CP of article Z? (a) 100 % gain/ykHk
𝒃²
एक व्यजक्त तीन वस्तुओ X,Y और Z को 2520 रु (b)100
(𝒂𝟐 −𝒃²)
%loss/gkfu
𝒃²
में बेर्ता है।वह वस्तु X को 30% हातन और वस्तु (c) 100
(𝒃𝟐 −𝒂²)
%loss/gkfu
𝒃²
Y को 36.36% लाभपर बेर्ता है यदद पूरे लेनदे न (𝒃𝟐 −𝒂²)
(d) 100 %gain/ykHk
में सेना तो लाभ और न ही हातन हो तो वस्तु Z 𝒃²

30. A person buys some articles at the rate of

का क्रय मूल्य ज्ञात करे । 15 for Rs.13 and sells all the articles at the
a) Rs.2288 b) Rs.1408 rate of 18 for Rs.17. If he made a profit of
c) Rs.2232 d) Rs.2112 14.7 Rs in whole transaction then how
26. A person sold a gas stove for `1,810 and a geyser many articles did he buy?
for `2,432. He gained 40% on the gas stove and
lost 14% on the geyser. His net gain/loss on the एक आदमी ने कुछ वस्तुए 135 में 15 दर से
whole transaction was approximately. खरीदी तथा उसने सभी वस्तुओ को 17 रु में 18
,d O;fDr us ,d xSl pwYgs dks `1,810 esa vkSj ,d xhtj dks
`2,432 esa cspkA mls xSl pwYgs ij 40% dk ykHk gqvk vkSj की दर से बेर् ददया। है ।यदद कुल शमलाकर उसे
xhtj ij 14% dh gkfu gqbZA iwjs ysu&nsu eas mldk 'kq)
ykHk@gkfu yxHkx fdruk gksxk\

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
 14.7रु का लाभ हुआ तो कुल खरीदे गए वस्तुए The price of the second watch in the
beginning was?
की सींख्या ज्ञात करे ? nks ?kfM+;ksa ds Ø; ewY; dk vuqikr 16:23 gSA igys ?kM+h
a) 175 b) 189 c) 207 d) 180 ds Ø; ewY; dks 10% vkSj nwljs ?kM+h dks 477 :- ls
c<+k;k x;kA vc nksuksa ?kfM+;ksa ds ewY; dk vuqikr 11:20
31. Some fruits are bought at a rate gSA izkjEHk esa nwljh ?kM+h dk D;k ewY; Fkk\
of 11 for 100 rupees and an equal (a)Rs.932 (b) Rs.1219
number at a rate of 9 for 100 rupees. (c) Rs.1696 (d) Rs.848
If all the fruits are sold at a rate of 10
for 100 rupees, then what is the gain 35. The cost price of two articles A and B are in the
or loss percent in the entire ratio 4 : 5. While selling these articles, the
transaction? shopkeeper gains 10% on A and 20% on B, and
the difference in the two selling prices is `960.
The total selling price (in `) of both the articles
is:
nks oLrqvksa A vkSj B ds Ø; ewY; 4 : 5 ds vuqikr eas gSA bu
(a) Gain, 5% (b) Loss, 5%
oLrqvksa dks cspus ij nqdkunkj dks A ij 10% vkSj B ij
(c) Gain, 1% (d) Loss, 1%
20% ykHk çkIr gksrk gS] vkSj nksuksa ds foØ; ewY;ksa esa `960
32. A man buys an article at 16 for `1,200 and an
dk varj gSA nksuksa oLrqvksa dk dqy foØ; ewY; (` esa) D;k gS\
equal number of articles at 12 for `960. He sells
(a) 6,240
all the articles at 15 for `1,350. His profit
(b) 5,120
percentage in the entire transaction is (correct
(c) 5,400
to one decimal place):
(d) 6,000
,d vkneh ,d fuf'rp la[;k esa `1,200 esa 16 dh nj ls
36. A person buys 15 tables and 26
dqN oLrq,¡ [kjhnnrk gS vkSj mruh gh oLrq,¡ `960 esa 12 dh
chairs for 25,700. He sells the tables
nj ls [kjhnrk gSA og lHkh oLrqvksa dks `1,350 esa 15 dh nj
ls csprk gSA iwjs laO;ogkj esa mldk izfr'kr ykHk ¼,d n'keyo at 12% profit and chairs at 19% profit.
LFkku rd iw.kkZafdr½ Kkr dhft,A If his total profit on selling all the
(a) 14.8% tables and chairs is 4358 rupees. What
(b) 15.8% is the cost price of 5 chairs and 4
(c) 15.2% tables?
(d) 16.1% एक व्यजक्त 15 मेज और 26 कुशसचयॉ रू. 25,700
33. Some fruits are bought at 15 for `140 and an
में खरीदता है। वह 12 प्रततशत लाभ पर मेजों को
equal number of fruits at 10 for `120. If all the
fruits are sold at `132 per dozen, then what is बेर्ता है और 19 प्रततशत लाभ पर कुशसचयों को
the profit percent in the entire transaction? बेर्ता है। यदद सभी मेजों और कुशसचयों को बेर्ने
`140 esa 15 dh nj ls dqN Qy [kjhns x, vkSj mrus gh Qy
`120 esa 10 dh nj ls [kjhns x,A ;fn lHkh Qyksa dks `132 पर उसका कुल लाभ रू. 4358 होता है , तो 5
çfr ntZu dh nj ls cspk tk,a] rks iwj ysunsu esa ykHk dk कुशसचयों और 4 मेजों का क्रय-मूल्य क्या है?
izfr'kr Kkr djsaA
𝟏 (a) 5700 (b) 5000
(a) 3𝟖 (c) 4800 (d) 5500
𝟏
(b) 4𝟐 37. A shopkeeper has total 2600
(c) 3 toffes. He sold 910 toffes. at 9.6%
𝟏 profit, 650 toffes. at 15.6% profit,
(d) 2𝟒
780 toffes. at 14.6% profit &
34. The costs of two watches were in remaining toffes at 13.6% profit. If his
the ratio 16:23. The cost of first total profit is Rs.4056. then find the
watch increases by 10% and that of cost price of each toffe.
second by Rs.477. Now the costs of
two watches are in the ratio of 11: 20.

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
 एक दक
ु ानदार के पास कुल 2600 टॉकियाीं हैं। (c)15% (d) 25%
उसने 910 टॉकियाीं 9.6% लाभ पर बेर्े , 650 टॉकियाीं 42. SP of a pen is Rs171. If profit % made on
article is same as CP of article then find
15.6% लाभ पर, 780 टॉकियाीं 14.6% लाभ पर और CP?
शेष टॉकियाीं13.6% लाभ पर बेर्ीीं । यदद उसका
एक कलम का ववक्रय मूल्य 171 रु है। यदद
कुल लाभ रु4056 है। किर प्रत्येक टॉफी की
उसका क्रय मूल्य तथा % लाभ का सींख्यात्मक
कीमत का पता लगाएीं।
मान समान हो तो क्रय मूल्य क्या है ?
a)Rs. 12 b)Rs. 13
a) 75 b) 95 c) 90 d) 70
c)Rs. 15 d)Rs. 10.5 43. A wrist watch is sold for Rs.1,200 at a profit per
𝟐 cent equal to its cost price. Find the cost price of
38. If the selling price of an article has been 2𝟑
the wrist watch.
times of original SP then loss% will be ,d dykbZ ?kM+h dks mlds Ø; ewY; ds cjkcj ykHk çfr'kr ij
converted into equal profit %. Find loss% #- 1]200 esa cspk tkrk gSA dykbZ ?kM+h dk Ø; ewY; Kkr djsAa
of article if it is sold at original SP? (a) Rs. 400
यदद ककसी वस्तु का ववक्रयमल् ू य 2 𝟑 गन
ु ा कर
𝟐
(b)Rs. 250
(c) Rs. 350
ददया जाए, तो इस पर होने वाली हातन % समान
(d) Rs. 300
लाभ % में पररवततचत हो जाता है । वस्तु पर होने 44. By selling an article for `131.25, a trader gains
वाला हातन % ज्ञात करो। as much percent as the number representing the
𝟓 𝟐 𝟏
cost price of the article. In order to earn 40%
a)45𝟏𝟏% b)40% c)38𝟏𝟏% d)39𝟏𝟏% profit, at what price (in `) should he sell the
39. A shopkeeper sells a product at article?
some loss. If he reduces the selling fdlh oLrq dks `131.25 eas cspdj] ,d O;kikjh dks oLrq ds
price of the product by 5 percent, his Ø; ewY; ds vadksa ds cjkcj çfr'kr eas ykHk gksrk gSA 40%
loss increases by 4 percent. At what ykHk çkIr djus ds fy,] mls oLrq dks fdl ewY; ij ¼` eas½
loss percent he sells his product? cspuk pkfg,\
(a) 100
,d nqdkunkj dqN uqdlku ij ,d mRikn csprk gSA ;fn og
(b) 140
mRikn ds fodz; ewY; esa 5 प्रततशत dh deh djrk gS rks (c) 105
mldk uqdlku 4 प्रततशत c< tkrk gSA fdl uqdlku ij (d) 75
og viuk mRikn csprk gS \ 45. SP of a pen is Rs24. If value of its CP and
(A) 40% (B) 35 loss% is equal then find its CP?
एक कलम का ववक्रय मूल्य 24 रु है। यदद उसका
(C) 55.55% (D) 63.63%
क्रय मूल्य तथा % लाभ का सींख्यात्मक मान
40. If SP becomes 5 times, the profit
increases by 700%. Find the initial समान हो तो क्रय मूल्य क्या है ?
profit %. a) Rs30 or 70 b) Rs80 or 20
vxj foØ; ewY; dh dher ikap xquk gks tkrh gS] ykHk
700% c<+ tkrk gS rks izkjafHkd ykHk % Kkr djsA c) Rs60 or 40 d) Rs90 or 10
(a)125% (b) 133.33%
(c)75% (d) 150%
41. If SP becomes half, the loss
becomes 3 times, the find the loss %.
vxj foØ; ewY; vkèkk gks tkrk gS] gkfu rhu xquk gks tkrh gS
rks izkjfEHkd gkfu % Kkr djsA
(a)20% (b)12.5%

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
1. A man makes 500 articles at Rs.5 per above the cost price of each item did
article. He fixes the selling price such Sukhen sell each of the items that did
that if only 400 articles are sold, he not go bad?
would have made a profit of 20% on the
outlay. However, 80 articles get spoilt सख
ु ेन ने बबक्री के ललए कुछ खराब होने िाली िस्तए
ु ँ
and he was able to sell 420 articles at खरीदीीं लेककन उनमें से 15% िस्तए
ु ँ बेची नहीीं जा
this price. find his actual profit %?
सकीीं और खराब हो गईं। हालाँकक, सुखेन बाकी िस्तुओीं
एक व्यक्ति 5 रु प्रति वस्िु के हिसाब से 500
को उस कीमत पर बेचने में कामयाब रहे जजससे उन्हें
वस्िुये बनािा िै।वि वस्िु का ववक्रयमूल्य इस िरि
19% का कुल लाभ कमाने में मदद लमली। सुखेन ने
अंककि करिा िै कक यहि केवल 400 वस्िुएं बेची
प्रत्येक िस्तु के लागत मल्
ू य से ककतने प्रततशत अधिक
जाए िो उसे 20% का लाभ िो जबकक 80 वस्िुएं
पर प्रत्येक िस्तु बेची जो खराब नहीीं हुई?
खराब िो जािी िै और वि इस मूल्य पर केवल
(CHSL 2023 PRE)
420 वस्िुएं िी बेच पािा िै । उसका कुल लाभ % A) 40%
ज्ञाि करे । B) 42%
a)25% b)26% c)24% d)33.33% C) 34%
2. Twelve percent of bananas bought by a D) 36%
fruit vendor got lost during 4. By selling 96 articles for Rs144 there is
transportation. On selling the remaining loss of 35%. How many articles should
bananas, the vendor’s overall profit sell for Rs108 to get a profit of 17%?
turned out to be 4%. If the vendor had 96 िस्तुओीं को 144 रु में बेचने पर एक व्यजक्त
not lost any bananas and had sold them को 35%की हातन होती है। 17% का लाभ कमाने
at the price of the remaining bananas,
हे तु 108 रु में ककतनी िस्तए ु ीं बेचनी पडेगी?
what would have been his profit
percentage? a)45 b)40 c)35 d)50
5. A dealer sold 6 sewing machines for 63000 with a
एक फल विक्रेता द्िारा खरीदे गए बारह प्रततशत केले profit of 5%. For how much should he sell 8
पररिहन के दौरान खो गए। शेष केलों को बेचने पर machines, if he intends to earn 15% profit?
एक विक्रेता ने रू. 63,000 में 6 विलाई मशीनें बेची
विक्रेता का कुल लाभ 4% हो गया। यदद विक्रेता ने
और उिे 5 प्रवतवशत का लाभ हुआ। यवि िह 15
कोई केला नहीीं खोया होता और उन्हें शेष केलों के प्रवतशत लाभ अवजित करना चाहता है , तो उिे 8
मल्ू य पर बेच ददया होता, तो उसका लाभ प्रततशत क्या मशीनें वकतने में बेचनी चावहए?
होता? a) 88200 b) 69300
𝟒 c) 92000 d) 92400
A) 17𝟏𝟏 % 6. By selling 18 table fans for 11664 rupees a man
𝟏 incurs a loss of 10%. How many fans should be
B) 19𝟏𝟏 %
sells for 17,424 to earn 10% profit?
𝟐
C) 18𝟏𝟏 % 18 टे बल पंखो को 11664 रुपये में बेचकर एक आिमी
𝟐 10% का नुकिान उठाता है। 10% लाभ अवजित
D) 22𝟗 %
करने के वलए 17,424 के वलए वकतने पंखो को बेचा
3. Sukhen purchased some perishable items
जाना चावहए?
for sale but 15% of those items could a) 18 b) 22 c) 20 d) 23
not be sold and went bad. However,
Sukhen managed to sell the rest of the 7. A seller has a loss of 19% on selling 455
items at a price that helped him earn an bananas in 3510 rupees. What percent
overall profit of 19%. At what percentage

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
 will he gain on selling 504 bananas in dqN ydM+h ds QuhZpj dh dher rhu gkFkksa ls xqtjus ij 65%
5328 rupees?
c<+ tkrh gSA ;fn igys vkSj nwljs foØsrk us Øe'k% 20% vkSj
,d fodzsrk dks 455 dsyksa dks 3510 :I;s esa cspus ij 19% dh
gkfu gksrh gSA ;fn िह 504 dsyksa dks 5328 :I;s esa csprk gS 25% dk ykHk dek;k] rks rhljs foØsrk dk ykHk çfr'kr Kkr
rks mldk ykHk izfr”kr D;k gksxk\ dhft,A
(a) 10% (b) 11% (a) 10%
(c) 9% (d) 13%
(b) 12.5%
8. Rehana bought an article for Rs 1920 (c) 16%
and spent Rs 130 on its shipping. She
(d) 8%
sold it at 20% profit. From the money
she got then, she bought another article (SSC CGL 2022)
and sold it at 15% loss. What is her 11. A merchant fixes the sale price of his goods at
overall loss/profit percentage?
33% above the cost price. He sells his goods at
रे िाना ने 1920 रुपये में एक वस्िु खरीिी और उसके
23% less than the fixed price. His profit
शिवपंग पर 130 रुपये खचच ककए। उसने इसे 20% लाभ
percentage is:
पर बेचा। उस समय प्राप्ि धन से उसने एक अन्य वस्िु
,d O;kikjh vius eky dk foØ; ewY;] mlds Ø; ewY; ls
खरीिी और उसे 15% िातन पर बेच हिया। उसकी कुल
33% vf/kd fu/kkZfjr djrk gSA og vius eky dks fu/kkZfjr
िातन/लाभ प्रतििि तया िै? (ICAR Technician
ewY; ls 23% de ewY; ij csprk gSA mldk çfr'kr ykHk Kkr
2022)
A) Profit, 2% dhft,A
B) Los 5% (a) 2.14%
C) Loss, 2%
(b) 4.12%
D) Profit, 5%
9. Sonam purchased a mobile phone for (c) 1.24%
₹27,000 and sold it at a loss of 19%. (d) 2.41%
With that money she purchased a 12. A sold a tape-recorder to B for Rs4,860 at
Tablet and sold it at a gain of 20%. a loss of 19%. Again B sold it to C at price
What is her overall gain or loss? that would give A a profit of 17%. The gain
िोनम ने ₹27,000 में एक मोबाइल फोन खरीिा % of B is?
और उिे 19% हावन पर बेच विया। उि पैिे िे A ने B को 4860 रु में 19% हातन पर एक
उिने एक टै बलेट खरीिा और उिे 20% के लाभ टे पररकॉर्डर बेची। B ने C को टे पररकॉर्डर उस कीमत
पर बेच विया। उिका कुल लाभ या हावन क्या है? पर बेची जजससे A को 17% लाभ हुआ हो तो B
1. gain of ₹870 2. loss of ₹756
3. loss of ₹856 4. gain of ₹756 का प्रततशत लाभ ज्ञात करे ।
𝟐 𝟏 𝟒 𝟐
(SSC SELECTION POST XI 2023) a)22𝟗% b)33𝟑% c)44𝟗% d)66𝟑%
13. A sold a horse to B for Rs.4800 by
10. The price of some wooden furniture increases by losing 20%, B sells it to C at a price
65% when it passes through three hands. If the which would have given A, a profit of
15%. B’s gain is
first and second sellers made a profit of 20%
A us B dks Rs.4800 esa ,d ?kksM+k cspk ftl ij mls
and 25%, respectively, then find the profit 20% dh gkfu gqbZA B mls C dks bruh dher ij csprk gS
percentage of the third seller. fd A dks 15% dk ykHk gksrk gSA B dks fdruk vfHkykHk
gqvk\

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
 (a) Rs.1800 (b) Rs.1900 16. A sold a mobile phone to B at a gain of 25% and
(c) Rs.2000 (d) Rs.2100
B sold it to C at a loss of 10%. If C paid `5,625
14. A company buys raw materials for Rs
10000 and manufactures a product that for it, how much did A pay (in `) for the phone?
costs an additional Rs 5000 in labour A us ,d eksckby Qksu B dks 25% ds ykHk ij cspk vkSj B
and overhead. The product is sold to a
us bls C dks 10% dh gkfu ij csp fn;kA ;fn C us blds
distributor for Rs 25000, who makes it
up by 20% and sells it to retailer. The fy `5,625 dk Hkqxrku fd;k] rks A us Qksu ds fy, (` es)a
retailer then marks it up by another 25% fdruk Hkqxrku fd;k Fkk\
and sells it to the end customer. What is (a) 5,000
the overall percentage profit made by
(b) 4,800
the company, distributer, and retailer
combined? (c) 4,500
एक कींपनी 10000 रुपये में कच्चा माल खरीदती है (d) 5,100
और एक उत्पाद बनाती है जजसमें श्रम और ओिरहे र्
17. A manufacturer sells an article to a
में 5000 रुपये अततररक्त खचड होते हैं। उत्पाद को
wholesale dealer at a profit of 10%. The
एक वितरक को 25000 रुपये में बेचा जाता है, जो wholesale dealer sells it to a
इसे 20% बढाकर खुदरा विक्रेता को बेचता है । इसके shopkeeper at 20% profit. The
shopkeeper sells it to a customer of
बाद खुदरा विक्रेता इसे 25% और बढा दे ता है और
Rs.56,100 at a loss of 15%. Then the
अींततम ग्राहक को बेच दे ता है। कींपनी, वितरक और cost price of the article to the
खुदरा विक्रेता द्िारा सींयुक्त रूप से अजजडत कुल manufacturer is
,d fuekZrk] viuh oLrq ,d Fkksd&foØsrk dks 10% ykHk ij
प्रततशत लाभ क्या है ? ? (MTS 2023)
csprk gSA og Fkksd&foØsrk mls ,d nqdkunkj dks 20% ykHk
A) 100% ij csp nsrk gSA mlds ckn og nqdkunkj] mls ,d xzkgd dks
B) 150% Rs.56,100 esa 15% gkfu ij csprk gSA rnuqlkj mls
C) 125% fuekZrk ds fy, ml oLrq dk ykxr ewY; fdruk Fkk\
D) 135% (a) Rs.25,000
(b) Rs.10,000
15. The price of a mobile is Rs 30000. The
(c) Rs.50,000
value of the mobile depreciates by 12% (d) Rs.55,000
at the end of the first year, it 18. The cost of an item increases
depreciates by 15%. What will be the successively by 20% and 30% and then
value of the mobile after 2 years? decreases by 38%. If its final cost is Rs
एक मोबाइल की कीमत 30000 रुपये है। पहले िषड 483.60, then its initial cost is?
के अींत में मोबाइल का मूल्य 12% कम हो जाता है , एक िस्तु की लागत क्रलमक रूप से 20% और 30%
यह 15% कम हो जाता है। 2 साल बाद मोबाइल की बढ जाती है और कफर 38% घट जाती है। यदद इसकी
कीमत क्या होगी? अींततम लागत 483.60 रुपये है , तो इसकी प्रारीं लभक
A) Rs 25255 लागत ककतनी है ?
B) Rs 22440 Rs 480
C) Rs 20000 Rs 500
D) Rs 25000 Rs 520
Rs 600

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
19. Swastik sells an article to Vijay at a A, B को 33% लाभ पर एक साइककल बेचता है और
10% profit. Vijay sells the same to
B इसे 25% हातन पर C को बेचता है। यदद C ने
Arvind for Rs.5197.50 there by making
a profit of 5%. How much did Swastik साइककल 3059 रुपये में खरीदी, तो A के ललए इसका
buy it for? लागत मल्
ू य क्या था? (CHSL PRE 2023)
LokfLrd us fot; dks 10% ykHk ij ,d oLrq csphA fot; us
mls 5% dk ykHk dekdj 5197-50 #i;s esa vjfoUn dks csp 𝟐
A) Rs 3066𝟑
fn;kA LokfLrd us bls fdrus esa [kjhnk\ 𝟏
B) Rs 4054𝟑
(CISF HCM 2023) 𝟏
C) Rs 2044𝟑
(a) Rs 4275.50 (b) Rs.4525.50
𝟐
(c) Rs.4375 (d) Rs.4500 D) Rs 5014𝟑
20. Swati sold a bag to Ankita at a gain of 15%.
23. A sold an article to B at 10% loss, B sold it to C
Aashi bought this bag from Ankita for
at 15% profit and C sold it to D at 10% profit.
Rs.24,840. Ankita earned a profit of 20%. At
If D bought it for `4,554, then what was the cost
what price would Swati have bought the bag?
price (in `) of A?
Lokfr us vafdr dks ,d cSx 15% ds ykHk ij cspkA vk'kh us
A us B dks ,d oLrq 10% gkfu ij csph] B us bls C dks
;g cSx vafdrk ls #- 24]840 esa [kjhnk FkkA vafdrk us 20%
15% ykHk ij cspk vkSj C us bls D dks 10% ykHk ij
dk ykHk vftZr fd;kA Lokfr us cSx fdl dher ij [kjhnk
cspkA ;fn D us bls `4,554 esa [kjhnk] rks A ds fy, oLrq
gksxk\
dk Ø; ewY; (` esa) fdruk Fkk\
(a) Rs. 18,500
(a) `3,960
(b) Rs. 18,000
(b) `4,000
(c) Rs. 16,000
(c) `3,920
(d) Rs. 20,000
(d) `4,200
21. The price of an item increases
successively By25% and 18% and then 24. A factory owner earns 12% on the
product manufactured by him. The
the resulting price is decreased by 40%.
shopkeeper earns 10% profit on the
If the final price of the item is ₹141.60,
same item. If shopkeeper sells the
then 35% of the original price of the
product for Rs 98.56, then the cost price
item is:
of the product for the factory owner in
,d oLrq dk ewY; Øfed :i ls 25% vkSj 18% c<+k;k x;k
Rs is?
vkSj fQj ifj.kkeh ewY; dks 40% de dj fn;k x;kA ;fn oLrq
dk vafre ewY; #i;s 141-60 gks] rks oLrq ds ewy ewY; dk 35% एक फैक्री माललक अपने द्िारा तनलमडत उत्पाद पर
fdruk gksxk\
12% कमाता है । दक
ु ानदार उसी िस्तु पर 10% लाभ
1.₹81 2.₹72
3.₹63 4.₹54 कमाता है। यदद दक
ु ानदार उत्पाद को 98.56 रुपये में
( ICAR Technician 2023) बेचता है , तो कारखाने के माललक के ललए उत्पाद का
लागत मूल्य रुपये में क्या है ? ? (MTS 2023)
22. A sells a cycle to B at a profit of 33%
and B sells it to C at a loss of 25%. If C
A) 88
bought the cycle for Rs 3059, then the
B) 90
cost price of it for A was?

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
C) 84 foØsrk dks csprk gSA [kqnjk foØsrk ml ij 19% dk ykHk
D) 80 vftZr djrs gq, xzkgd dks `17,045 esa csprk gSA fuekZrk ds
25. X sells an article to Y at 12% loss. Y sells it to Z
fy, ml oLrq dk ykxr ewY;-----------------gSA ¼fudVre iw.kkZad esa½.
at 9% profit. If Z pay `21,582 for it, then at what
(CHSL 2021)
price (in`) was the article purchased by X?
(a) `13,520
X, Y dks ,d oLrq 12% gkfu ij csprk gSA Y bls Z dks
(b) `15,020
9% ykHk ij csprk gSA ;fn Z blds fy, `21]582 dk Hkqxrku
(c) `10,200
djrk gS] rks X us fdl dher ij ¼`es½a oLrq [kjhnh Fkh\
(d) `11,220
(a) 19,800
28. A certain goods passes through the
(b) 23,275 hands of three traders in succession and
(c) 22,500 each of them sells his goods at a profit
of 30% of his cost price. If the last
(d) 21600
trader sold the goods for Rs 300, then
26. A manufacturer makes an 18% profit on an for how much did the first trader buy it?
item sold to a wholesaler. The wholesaler makes कोई माल तीन व्यापाररयों के हाथो में क्रलमक रूप से
a 20% profit on the sale to the retailer. The shop गुजरता है और उनमें से प्रत्येक व्यापारी अपने माल
then sells it to a customer forRs.15,045, making को अपने क्रयमूल्य के 30 % के लाभ पर बेचता है।
a 25% profit. The manufacturer's cost price is: यदद अींततम व्यापारी ने माल को Rs 300 में बेचा,
,d fuekZrk ,d Fkksd O;kikjh dks csph xbZ oLrq ij 18% dk तो पहले व्यापारी ने इसे ककतने में ख़रीदा था?
ykHk dekrk gSA Fkksd O;kikjh] [kqnjk foØsrk dks bls cspdj (MAINS 2022)
A) Rs 136.55
20% dk ykHk dekrk gSA fQj [kqnjk foØsrk bls xzkgd dks
B) Rs 330.55
25% dk ykHk dekrs gq, #- 15]045 esa csprk gSA fuekZrk dk C) Rs 137.55
ykxr ewY; fdruk gS\ D) Rs 240.55
(a) Rs. 8,900 29. A buys an article for Rs 900 and sells it to B at a
(b)Rs. 9,412 profit of 25%. B sells it to C, who sells it for Rs
(c) Rs. 8,500 1350 at a loss of 10%. What will be the profit
(d) Rs. 9,820 percentage (rounded off to the nearest integer)
27. A manufacturer sells an item to a wholesale of B?
dealer at a profit of 11%. The wholesaler sells A `900 eas ,d oLrq [kjhndj 25% ds ykHk ij B dks csprk
the same to a retailer at a profit of 15%. The gSA B bls C dks csprk gS] tks bls 10% dh gkfu ij `1,350
retailer in turn sells it to a customer for `17,045, esa csprk gSA B dk ykHk çfr'kr ¼fudVre iw.kkZad rd½ D;k
thereby earning a profit of 19%. The cost price gksxk\

of the manufacturer is (consider integral part (a) 33

only): (b) 30

dksbZ fuekZrk ,d oLrq dks 11% ds ykHk ij Fkksd O;kikjh dks (c) 35

csprk gSA Fkksd O;kikjh ml oLrq dks 15% ds ykHk ij [kqnjk (d) 34

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
30. A sells an article to B at 20% loss, who further A द्वारा अवजित लाभ के बीच का अंतर ₹248 है , तो
sells it to C at 18% profit. Later on, C sells it to B को होने िाली हावन (₹ में) है :
1. 1250 2. 1075
D at 10% profit. If C has a profit of `944, then 3. 1160 4.1025
how much is the loss to A?
(SSC SELECTION POST XI 2023)
A ,d oLrq dks B dks 20% gkfu ij csprk gS] tks bls vkxs
C dks 18% ykHk ij csprk gSA ckn esa] C bls 10% ykHk 33. A sold an item to B at 20% gain, B sold it to C at
8% gain. C sold it to D at 25% loss. If the
ij D dks csprk gSA ;fn C dks `944 dk ykHk gksrk gS] rks
difference between the profits of A and B is ₹
A dks fdruh gkfu gksxh\ 260, then D bought it for:
(a) `2,500 A कोई िस्तु B को 20% लाभ पर बेचता है , B इसे
(b) `2,000 C को 8% लाभ पर बेचता है। C इसे D को 25%
(c) `1,750 हातन पर बेचता है। यदद A और B के लाभ के बीच
(d) `1,600 का अींतर ₹ 260 है, तो D इसे ककतने में खरीदता है?
(a) ₹ 2,200 (b) ₹ 2,430
31. A bought a cycle and sold it to B at a profit of (c) ₹ 2,480 (d) ₹ 2,268
`1,000. B sold it to C at 5% loss. C sold it to D (SSC CPO 2023)
34. A merchant makes a profit of 20% by
for `10,450 at 10% profit. If D had bought the
selling an article. What would be the %
cycle directly from where A had bought, then change in the profit % had he paid 10%
less for it and the customer paid 10%
how much amount (in `) would he have saved?
more for it?
A us ,d lkbfdy [kjhnh vkSj mls B dks `1,000 ds ykHk ij एक व्यापारी एक िस्तु को बेचकर 20% का लाभ
csp fn;kA B us bls C dks 5% gkfu ij cspkA C us bls D कमाता है।यदद उसने इस िस्तु को 10% कम दाम
dks 10% ykHk ij `10,450 esa cspkA ;fn D us lh/ks ogk¡ ls में खरीदा होता और ग्राहक ने व्यापारी से िस्तु को
lkbfdy [kjhnh gksrh] tgk¡ ls A us [kjhnh Fkh] rks mls fdruh 10% अधिक मल्
ू य पर खरीदा होता तो उसके लाभ
jkf'k (` esa) dh cpr gksrh\ में % पररितडन ज्ञात करे ।
(a) 450 a)120% b)125% c)133.33% d)150%
35. A person sells a TV at a profit of 25%. If he
(b) 1,280 gets a profit equal to 25% SP then he
(c) 1,450 would gain(6% of CP + Rs119) more. find
CP of TV?
(d) 1,500 कोई व्यजक्त एक टीिी को उसके क्रय मूल्य के
32. A sells an article to B at a gain of 16%, 25% लाभ पर बेचता है। यदद उसने उसे
B sells it to C at a loss of 15%, and C
विक्रयमूल्य के 25% के बराबर लाभ पर बेचा
sells it to D at a gain of 20%. If the
difference between the profits earned होता तो उसका लाभ क्रय मूल्य का 6%+119 रु
by C and A is ₹248, then the loss (in ₹) अधिक हो जाता । टीिी का क्रय मूल्य ज्ञात करे ।
incurred by B is: a)47000 b)59500 c)47600 d)11900
A एक िस्तु को B को 16% के लाभ पर बेचता है ,
B इिे C को 15% की हावन पर बेचता है , और C
इिे D को 20% के लाभ पर बेचता है। यवि C और

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
36. Sonam owns a house worth Rs162500. ,d oLrq dks 10 izfr'kr gkfu ij cspk tkrk gSA ;fn blds Ø;
She sells it to Abhishek at a profit of ewY; esa Rs. 5 dh deh dh tkrh gS vkSj foØ; ewY; esa Rs. 8
15%. After some time, Abhishek sells it
back to Sonam at 15% loss. Find dh o`f) dh tkrh gS] rks bl ij 10 izfr'kr dk ykHk vftZr
Sonam gain%/loss%. fd;k tkrk gSA oLrq dk okLrfod foØ; ewY; D;k gS\
सोनमकेपासएकघरहै जजसकामूल्य162500रु (a) Rs. 68.5
है।उसनेअलभषेक को यहघर 15% लाभपरबेचददया। (b) Rs. 67.5
कुछसमयबादअलभषेकनेसोनमकोयहघर 15% (c) Rs. 62.5
हातनपरबेचददया।सोनमकोहुईलाभ%/हातन% ज्ञातकरे । (d) Rs. 60.75
(a)2.25% gain (b)2.25% loss
(c)17.64% gain (d)17.25% gain 40. An article is sold at 5% loss. If its cost
37. An article is sold at a profit of 30%. If both cost price is decreased by Rs 20 and selling
price and selling price of the article are price is increased by Rs 13, then profit
decreased by 100 rupees. The profit now would of 10% is earned on it. What is the
be 45%. The original cost price of the article is: original selling price of the article?
एक वस्िु 30% के लाभ पर बेचा जािा िै। यहि वस्िु की एक िस्तु 5% हातन पर बेची जाती है। यदद इसका
लागि मूल्य और ववक्रय मूल्य िोनों 100 रुपये कम िो लागत मूल्य 20 रुपये कम कर ददया जाए और विक्रय
जािे िैं। लाभ अब 45% िोगा। वस्िु की मूल लागि मूल्य 13 रुपये बढा ददया जाए, तो इस पर 10% का
मूल्य िै: लाभ अजजडत होता है। िस्तु का मूल विक्रय मूल्य क्या
(a) 400 (b) 250
है?
(c) 300 (d) 500
38. A watch is sold at a profit of 25%. If both the A) Rs 266.66
B) Rs 221.66
cost price and the selling price of the watch are
C) Rs 283.33
decreased by `75, then the profit would be 30%. D) Rs 250
The original selling (in `) of the watch is: 41. Oil equal to 20% of the weight of
ground nut is extracted in a mill. The
,d ?kM+h dks 25% ykHk ij cspk x;kA ;fn ?kM+h ds Ø; ewY;
matter left after extraction is sold as
vkSj foØ; ewY;] nksuksa eas `75 dh deh dh tkrh gS] rks ykHk cattle feed at the rate of Rs.12.5/kg.
30% çkIr gksrk gSA ?kM+h dk ewy foØ; ewY; (` esa) Kkr the groundnuts are bought at
Rs.20/kg. The processing cost is
dhft,A
Rs.5/kg. At what price (Rs per kg)
(a) 552. 60 should the oil be sold to earn 20%
(b) 525.60 profit on total costs (Total cost = Cost
of groundnuts and processing costs)?
(c) 526.50 fdlh fey esa ewaxQyh ds out ds 20% ds cjkcj rsy
(d) 562.50 fudkyk tkrk gSA fu’d’kZ.k ds iशpkr tks inkFkZ cprk gS mls
39. An article is sold at 10 percent loss. If its cost eosfश;ksa ds Hkkstu ds fy, 12.5 :i;s çfr fdxzk- ds fglkc
price is decreased by Rs. 5 and selling price is ls cspk tkrk gSA ewaxQyh 20 :Ik;s@fdxzk- ds fglkc ls
[kjhnh x;hA izkslfs lax dh dher 5 :Ik;s@fdyksxzke gSA rsy
increased by Rs. 8, then profit of 10 percent is dks fdl ewY; ij ¼:@fdyksxzke½ ij cspk tk, rkfd dqy
dher ij 20% ykHk feysA ¼dqy dher ¾ ewaxQyh dh
earned on it. What is the original selling price of
dher vkSj izkslfs lax dh dher½
the article? (a) 250 (b) 150 (c) 200 (d) 100

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
42. An oil refinery buys oil at Rs3600 per 45. A milkman mixes water with milk he
barrel. There is 10% wastage. If the sells the mixture at CP of pure milk
refinery wants to earn 5% profit then thus he gains 28.33%. In what ratio he
at what price should it sell including mixes milk with water?
8% tax on selling price? (in Rs per एक िधु धया िध
ू में पानी शमलािा िै ।वि शमश्रण को
barrel) िद्
ु ध िध
ू के क्रय मल्
ू य पर बेचकर 28.33% का
,d vkWby fjQkbujh 3600 :i;s izfr cSjy ds fglkc ls
vkWby [kjhnrh gSA blesa ls 10% O;FkZ gks tkrk gSA ;fn लाभ कमािा िै।ज्ञाि कीक्जये उसने िध
ू और पानी
fjQkbujh 5% ykHk izkIr djuk pkgrh gS rks bls vkWby fdl को ककस अनप
ु ाि में शमलाया?
ewY; ij cspuk pkfg, ftlesa 8% dj Hkh शkfey gSA ¼:i, a)60:17 b)43:17 c)77:17 d)77:60
izfr cSjy esa½
(a) 3674 (b) 3711 46. A milk vendor mixes water with milk
(c) 4219 (d) 4536 and by selling the mixture at the cost
43. The cost of 2.5 kg rice is Rs.125. The 𝟏
price he gains 16𝟒 %. Find the ratio of
cost of 9 kg rice is equal to that of 4 kg
pulses. The cost of 14 kg pulses is equal milk to water in the mixture?
to that of 1.5 kg tea. The cost of 2 kg एक दि
ू विक्रेता दि
ू में पानी लमलाता है और लमश्रण
tea is equal to that of 5 kg nuts. What is
को लागत मल्
ू य पर बेचकर उसे 16𝟒 % का लाभ होता
𝟏
the cost of 11 kg nuts? (CDS 2016)
ढाई ककलो चािल की कीमत 125 रुपये है। 9 ककलो है । लमश्रण में दिू और पानी का अनुपात ज्ञात कीजजये?
चािल की कीमत 4 ककलो दाल के बराबर है। 14 ? (MTS 2023)
A) 7:40
ककलो दालों की कीमत 1.5 ककलो चाय के बराबर है। B) 80:13
2 ककलो चाय की कीमत 5 ककलो नट के बराबर होती C) 13:80
है। 11 ककलो नट की लागत क्या है ? D) 40:7
(a) Rs.2310 (b) Rs.3190 47. A milkman mixed some water with
𝟐
(c) Rs.4070 (d) Rs.4620 milk to gain 36𝟑% by selling the
44. A dairy owner sells the paneer and mixture at the cost price. Find the
claims to gain 12% and he also mixes concentration of milk in total mixture.
15% impurities in the paneer. Find the एक िधू धया िध ू में पानी शमलािा िै और शमश्रण को
actual profit percentage earned by the
क्रय मूल्य पर बेचकर 36𝟑% का लाभ कमािा िै।
𝟐
owner.
एक र्ेयरी माललक पनीर बेचता है और 12% ykHk शमश्रण में िध
ू की सांद्रिा ज्ञाि करें ?
a)68.5% b)71.42%
हालसल करने का दािा करता है और िह पनीर में c)73.17% d)84.16%
15% अशुद्धियों को भी लमलाता है। उसके द्िारा 48. A milkman sells the milk at the cost
price but he mixes the water (freely
अजजडत िास्तविक लाभ प्रततशत का पता लगाएीं। available) in it and thus he gains
(a) 27% (b) 22.5% 7.69%. The quantity of water in the
(c) 28.8% (d) 32.8% mixture of 1L is?
एक िधू धया िधू में पानी शमलािा िै और शमश्रण को
क्रय मूल्य पर बेचकर 7.69% का लाभ कमािा िै
1ली शमश्रण में पानी की मात्रा तया िोगी?
a)83.33ml b)90.90ml
c)71.42ml d)69.33ml

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
49. A milk vendor bought 28 L of milk at mixture at Rs32 per litre. What will be
the rate of Rs.8.50/L. After adding some his gain (in %)?
water he sold the mixture at the same ,d nwèkokyk 24 : çfr yhVj ij nwèk [kjhnrk gSA og blesa
price. If his gain is 12.5%, how much 1/5 ikuh Mkyrk gS vkSj bl feJ.k dks 32 : çfr yhVj esa
water did he add? (CDS 2018) csprk gSA mldk ykHk (% esa) fdruk gksxk\
एक दिू विक्रेता ने Rs 8.50/L की दर से 28 L (CGL 2017)
(a) 50 (b) 40 (c) 30 (d) 60
दि
ू खरीदा। कुछ पानी लमलाने के बाद उन्होंने लमश्रण
को उसी कीमत पर बेच ददया। यदद उसका लाभ 53. A milkman pays Rs.48/L of milk. He
adds water and sells the mixer at
12.5% है , तो उसने ककतना पानी र्ाला? Rs.66/L, thereby making 60% profit.
(a) 4.5 L (b) 4 L The proportion of water to milk
(c) 3.5 L (d) 3 L received by the customer is?
एक दू धवाला दू ध के ललए Rs.48/L का भुगतान
50. A milkman after mixing water to milk
करता है । वह दू ध में पानी लमलाता है और लमक्सर
sells the mixture at the CP of milk, if
he gains a profit of 27.5% then find the को Rs.66/L पर बेचता है, लिससे वह 60% लाभ
amount of water received by a कमा रहा है। ग्राहक को लमलने वाले पानी में दू ध का
customer if he buys 102L of milk अनुपात लकतना है?
(mixture)? (a) 13 : 66 (b) 11 : 45
एक िधू धया िध
ू में पानी शमलािा िै और शमश्रण को (c) 7: 44 (d) 9 : 55
क्रय मूल्य पर बेचकर 27.5% का लाभ कमािा िै
यहि कोई ग्रािक 102 ली िध
ू (शमधश्रि) खरीििा िै
िो ज्ञाि कीक्जये उसे ककिना पानी शमला?
a)22L b)11L
c)28.5L d)34L

51. A milkman mixed water into milk and

marked the adulterated milk 25%
above of pure milk. If he gains a profit
of 37.5% then find the amount of water
in 17.6L of the mixture?
एक िधू वाले ने िध
ू में पानी शमलाकर उसका मूल्य
शद्
ु ि दि
ू के क्रय मल्
ू य से 25% बढ़ाकर अंककि
ककया।यहि उसे 37.5% का लाभ िुआ िो िो ज्ञाि
कीक्जये िो ज्ञाि कीक्जये 17.6 ली शमश्रण में ककिना
पानी िोगा?
a)1.6L b)1.76L
c)2.2L d)1.1L

52. A milkman buys milk at Rs24 per litre.

He adds 1/5 of water to it and sells the

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP