BSA Company produces two products, AB and XY, and uses a costing system in which all overhead is
accumulated in a single-cost.pool and allocated based on machine hours. In- House's management has
decided to implement ABC because a cost study has revealed significant amounts of overhead cost
related to setup activity and design activity.
The number of setups and the number of design hours will be the activity drivers for the two new cost
pools, and machine hours will continue as the base for allocating the remaining overhead. Selected
information follows for In-House Company's operations:
AB XY Total
Unit produced................................................ 500 15,500 16,000
Direct Material Cost
Per unit................................................... P 200 P20
Total....................................................... 100,000 310,000 410,000
Machine labor hours.................................. 3,000 47,000 50,000
Direct labor cost......................................... 50,000 350,000 400,000
Setups......................................................... 120 80 200
Design hours.............................................. 6,000 4,000 10,000
Overhead:
Set-up related.................................................................................................................. 250,000
Design-related.................................................................................................................. 350,000
Others .............................................................................................................................. 900,000
Total overhead ............................................................................................................... 1,500,000
a. Calculate the total and per-unit costs reported for the two products by the existing traditional costing
system.
b. Calculate the total and per-unit costs reported for the two products by the ABC system.