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Nursing Students' Pulse Assessment Guide

The document provides instructions for assessing a patient's pulse including the purpose, equipment needed, steps to palpate the radial pulse, steps to auscultate the apical pulse rate, and evaluating the assessment. It describes positioning the patient, palpating the radial artery to count pulsations for one minute, using a stethoscope to listen to heart sounds at the apex and count heartbeats for one minute, then documenting findings.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
78 views3 pages

Nursing Students' Pulse Assessment Guide

The document provides instructions for assessing a patient's pulse including the purpose, equipment needed, steps to palpate the radial pulse, steps to auscultate the apical pulse rate, and evaluating the assessment. It describes positioning the patient, palpating the radial artery to count pulsations for one minute, using a stethoscope to listen to heart sounds at the apex and count heartbeats for one minute, then documenting findings.

Uploaded by

norhain4.a
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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St.

Michael’s College
College of Nursing
Iligan City
Name: __________________________________________________ Group: ______________
Clinical Instructor: _________________________________________ Date: _______________

Assessing a Pulse
Concept:__________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________

Purpose:
:_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________

Equipments:______________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________

Oral
Performed
Rationale
Procedure Written Rationale
Don Not
Yes No
e Done
1. Assessment:
 Clinical signs of cardiovascular
alterations, other than pulse rate,
rhythm, or volume
 Factors that may alter pulse rate
Site most appropriate for
assessment
 Identify patient

2. Planning;
Gather all the necessary equipment
needed for the procedure.
 ________________________
 ________________________
 ________________________
 ________________________
 ________________________
 ________________________
3. Implementation:
 Explain the procedure to the
client.
 Perform hand hygiene.

Palpating the Radial Pulse


 Position the patient either supine
with arm alongside the body,
wrist extended, and palms lateral
or facing down or sitting with the
forearm at a 900 to body resting
on a support with the wrist
extended and palm downward or
facing laterally.
 Place first, second, and third
fingers along the patient’s radial
artery and press gently against
the radius. Rest thumb on the
back of patient’s wrist.
 Apply only enough pressure to
distinctly feel the artery.
 Using a watch with a second
hand, count the number of
pulsations felt for 1 full minute.
 Use other pulse sites if the radial
pulse cannot be palpable.

Auscultating the Apical Pulse Rate


 Use an alcohol swab to clean
stethoscope earpieces and
diaphragm
 Assist patient to sit in a chair or
sit up in bed and then expose
chest area
 Hold the stethoscope diaphragm
against the palm of the hand for a
few seconds
 Palpate the fifth intercostal space
and move to the left midclavicular
line. Place the diaphragm over
the apex of the heart.
 Listen for heart sounds, identified
as “lub-dub” sound
 Using a watch with a second
hand, count heartbeat for 1
minute.
4. Evaluation:
 Document the pulse rate, rhythm,
site, volume, and client’s
responses or actions on paper,
flow sheet, or computerized
record.
 Report abnormal findings to the
appropriate person.
 Identify pulse sites of
assessment used if other than
radial pulse.

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