New for March 2004 exam specifications

CAM BRIDG

CAM BRIDGE
U IV SITYPR SS N ER E

PUBLISHED BY THE PRESS SYNDICATE OF THE UNIVLRSITY OF CAMBRIDGE

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CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS

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Cambridge University Press, 2003

This book is in copyright. Subject to statutory exception and to the provisions of relevant collective licensing agreements, no reproduction of any part may take place without the written permission of Cambridge University Press. First published 2003 Fourth printing 2004
Printed in the United Kingdom at the University Press, Cambridge Text typeface Minion /13.5pt System OuarkXpress [GECKO] A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library ISBN o 521 805783 Student's Book ISBN o 521 805791 Teacher's Book ISBN 0 521 805805 Workbook ISBN o 521 010179 Workbook with Answers ISBN 0 521 805813 Class Cassette Set Cover design by Dale Tomlinson/Joanne Barker

Produced by Kamae Design, Oxford

8.. r

tI 3yS o L

Contents
A question of sport Unit 2 The meeting place Unit 3 What's your job? Unit 4 Let's go out Unit 5 Wheels and wings Unit 6 What did you do at school today? Unit 7 Around town Unit 8 Let's celebrate Unit 9 How do you feel?
Unit 1o Unit 1

Unit 16 Free time 6 8 10

12

34 36 38 40
42

Unit 17 In the future Unit 18 Shooting a film Unit 19 Happy families Unit 20 So you want to be a pop star? Unit 2 1
Money matters

14 i6

44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 6o 62

Unit 22 Strange but true? Unit 23 Best friends?

20 22 24

Unit 24 I've got an idea Unit 25 Shop till you drop Unit 26 Persuading people Unit 27 Travellers' tales

I look forward to hearing from you ... Unit ii Facts and figures A good read Unit 13 A place of my own Unit 14 What's in fashion? Unit 15 Risk!
Unit 12

28 30 32

Unit 28 What would you do?

Unit 29

What's on the menu? Unit 30 Blue for a boy, pink for a girl?

UNIT 1
Vocabulary
1.1

A question of sport

Say and write the names of the sports.

a basketball,

b ...

........................_ .

d ... .............

..

e...

.. ..

.. ..

f ... . . . .

..

g...

..

1.2
Complete these sentences. a A ... .helmet,,.. is a kind of hat. b A ... .. is a kind of bat. c In snowfering, they use a kind of ... d In street hockey, they play with ... e Rollerblades have four little ... ................ with a sail. ............. .. and a ... ............ .. ... in a .................. .. line.

Grammar
1.4
These sentences have words in the wrong place. Mark the correct place. a Often 1 play basketball after school. b There are lots of people usually at the swimming pool. c My sister always is happy at weekends. winter d Do sometimes your parents play tennis with you? e W go horse riding usually with our friends. e

1.3
Use the words in the box to complete this paragraph. fall cover dangerous

wear b4l e
steep

ice

cycling

I usually go to school on my (a) ... .... .. .b . ! 1 = . e . .. . I like (b) .................. .. . It's not (c) ... ............... . . . because there's a . cycle path. It's a bit (d) ... ..............so I sometimes walk. In (e) ... .. .. .. there's often (f) ... ..... ...................on the path. I don't usually (g) ... .. .. over, luckily! But it's cold, so I (h) ... .. .. .. a big coat and I (i) ..._... _..... my head. 4 UN 1 IT

f Our dog usually doesn't like playing games, but he enjoys always football.

g My brother watches never sport on television.

1.5
Match the endings to their beginnings to make a story. 1 Peter always 2 He often 3 He usually 4 Alison sometimes 5 She never 6 Their teacher always A does his homework in the cafe.

B helps him.
C knows when Alison helps Peter. D makes mistakes. E makes mistakes. F has lots of homework.

Writing
1.6
Complete these sentences with true information. a I always ... .. .. b I often ... e My teacher usually ... .......... .. d My friends and I sometimes ... e In my country, we never ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .................... .. .. .. ..

..

..

.. ..

Exam skills
1.7
Look at the text in each question. What does it say? Mark the letter next to the correct explanation - A, B or C. 1 The bore s small bur ,t has a sports club.
I p te n th re. lay n is e

A Neil doesn't like his hotel. B Neil plays tennis on the beach. C Neil enjoys playing football.

W have great football e

m ate.h es Ned o th b a h ,i e e c .

;Judy N agel can m eet you tom orrow m ornirn or after lunch at the sports club. Please and say when you're free.

in town

A Hazel wants to meet Judy for lunch. B Hazel can see Judy in the morning or afternoon. C Judy is not free tomorrow lunchtime.

hone her

AQ E IO O SPO T U ST N F R

U IT 2 N

The meeting place

Pronunciation
2.2
Say these words. su n wh t n e o Look at these sentences. Mark the three sounds (/A/ as in sun, /,in./ as in new, and /o/ as in hot) in different ways. Write them in the columns. a Few students came to this cI14b on NV'? ays. b They listen to pop music and discuss the future. c Does it cost much to belong to the club?

Vocabulary
2.3 2.1
Find the mistakes and correct them.
a Mal-,_ l-lel!o, helix. What de you life to drink? ete. A cof fee, Please. b Em toes Am like to go to the dsco with us? ily: y
Jack I :

For each sentence, put the correct word from the box into the space. shy indepcndcttt serious tidy hard-working kind friendly cheerful a I like doing things alone. I'm an ...
person.

_ W O U I 4 1 ,...

ndzpend ent .. ....

thin k

sh w ts stay g at h m S e do 't e an in o e.. h esn

lik th d c . e e is o

e Mfg brother would Ilke going to the disco with ,ou but
he got homework.
dT essa: N wm y ch ren h e y u sisier? o an ild av o r

John: e Grace:

Two - a boy and a girl.

Do

Paul likes pop mns:ic?

Freya: No, he likes classical muic. f Jenny: What would you like doing cn holiday?
Abdul:

Oh,

I like wa!{i;n !the mountains. in

b I smile all the time. I'm a ... .. .. person. c I've got two jobs. I'm a person. d I don't like seeing things in the wrong places. I'm a ... person. e I always think before I do something. I'm a .. .. person. f I like helping people. I'm a .. person. g I don't like meeting new people. I'm a .. person. h I like being with other people. I'm a person.

UNIT 2

2,4
Choose the correct word from the box for each space in this letter. g in lik p y gw u o g e la in o ld w i+I en m I p n e 'v a e 'd la s

Writing
2.5
You want to find a friend who's got the same interests as you. You this form from an agency. Fill it in for yourself. get

Dear Tien

Find a friend!
to tell ycu
for next weekend.
Name: Age: Sex:

(a)

_..want... ..
.. ..
.. .. ..

about m (b) ... ..

(c) ...

y interests and my
gt o
a h rse. o

Please describe yourself (eyes, hair, height, etc.):

His (d) ...

.. .. .. ..

is Teddy and riding hive.

(e) ...

What do you like doing?

I also like (f)

w th m i

..

..

out What would you like to do in the future?

y friends b ut I don't
.. .. football very
(h) ... ..

(g) ..... ..

muck. On Saturday,

like to go riding with you.

(i) .. .. .. y ulik to o e cm o e

2.6
Correct the punctuation in this email.

swimming wick me on Sunday?

S ey uso n e o o.

0
I'm

Sam

renjoying my holiday in ireland we swim in the morning and then have lunch at a restaurant called patricks garden my parents like visiting museums but i dont sometimes drive my parents car to dublin and meet my cousins there were flying to america next week

ryan

T E M E IN PL C H ET G A E

What's your job?

Grammar
3.1
Here is a radio report about a rescue. Put the verbs into the present continuous. I (a) .'P... s "d".!79... (stand) near the top of .. the cliff. I can't see what (b) ... .. (happen) yet. There's a ship in the middle of the bay. It (c) .... (not move). A fire engine (d) ... .. .. (drive) along the road. I (e) ... .. .. (walk) to the edge of the cliff. Now I can see over the cliff. Yes, there are two boys, they (f) ... .. .. .. .. .. (hold) on to a tree. Now some firemen (g) ... .. .. .. .. (try) to reach the boys, but they can't.

3.2
Choose a verb from the box for each space and put it into the present continuous. And now a helicopter (a) ...LS....f! 79... across the bay from the ship. The sailors (b) ... .. .. from the ship. I think the pilot (c) ... .. .. .. for somewhere to land. No, the helicopter (d) .. .. .. .. (not), the pilot (e) ... ._... . _ . . . .. .. the helicopter in the air. The door of the helicopter (f) .. .. . A man (g) ... .. under the helicopter. He's beside the boys. Now he (h) ... .. .. .. .. the boys up with him to the helicopter.
Now they're all safe in the helicopter. The helicopter (i) ... .. the ship. The sailors (j) ... the firemen (k) ... hang land take fky look watch .. .. .. go open wave keep smile .. .. .. towards .. ..and

3.3
Write two sentences about each of these people using the words given. Write one sentence about what they usually do and one sentence about what they're doing on holiday this week. a work/shop Stella .usualyd..works...L.n. a..sho,P :... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. q q tTuntai,n... .. .. climb/mountain This week she's., c/A b 4 b wor k/bank Dominique ... sail/boat This week ... .. c fight fires Stig _... .. _ . _ ... .. dance all night This week ... d work/laboratory Antonio ... lie/beach .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. ..
..

.. ..
..

.. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.._..... _._... .. ..._... .. .. .. .. ..

.. ..

.. _ _ _ . . . .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
..

..
.. ..

_... .. .. .. .. . _ . . . .. .. .. _ .. . .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

e write/computer programs Christa ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. sunbathe and swim .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

f fly/plane Lee ...

ride/bicycle and sleep/tent

.. .. .. _ .. . .. .. .. . . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. _ .. ._ .._ ... .. .. .. .. ..

UNIT

3,4
Put the verbs into the correct form, present continuous or present simple. Think carefully about the word order. Brian and his wife have a small shop. This week Brian's hospital and his sons Steve and Tony are helping their mother to look after the business. Brian is phoning Steve. in

3.5
Complete the answers to these questions. a Do you like music? Yes. .. )...& 0.:... b Are you listening to a CD? No,.I'.rn not.,, c Does your friend want a coffee? No, he ... .. d Is Miguel studying at home? Yes . .. e Are the boys helping their father? Yes . .. .. f Do your friends enjoy cycling? No . .. .. g Do you enjoy dancing? Yes . .. h Are you writing an email? No . .. ............. .. i Is Luisa taking a photo? Yes . ..

Writing
a
Brian: Hello, Steve? Is everything OK? (a) .Are you Being (you/do) everything right? Steve: Yeah, don't worry, Dad. Everything's great. Brian: (b) ... .. before (c) ... .. .. (I/count) always the newspapers .. .. (I/open) the shop.

3.6
Imagine you are doing `work experience' this week like an English teenager. Write three sentences about what you usually and then three sentences about what you doing this week.
usu o to sck 9.L on I.m working in the o{{ice

do are

(d) ... ..
Steve: (e) ... .. ..

.. (you/count) them?
(Mum/count) them right now.
weekdays. .........

Brian: But (f) ... ..................... .. (your mother/goes) always to the bank before we open the shop. Steve: It's OK, (g) ...

.. ..

..

of a newspaper thLS week.

....

I ... 2 ... 3 ... .. .. .. .. ..

1 .. 2 ... ..

.. ..

..

.. (Tony/go) to the bank now.

Brian: But (h) ... ..._... (Tony/put) always the fruit and vegetables out and he (i) ... .. (wash) the floor. Steve: The floor is clean. (j) ... .. ([/put) the fruit and vegetables out now. (k) ... ............... .. (I/carry) a box of oranges in one hand and the phone in the other! Brian: OK. But it's half past eight. (1) ... .. _ . ... . (We/open) always at half past eight. (m) ... ................ ..._... (You/not/ open) the shop on time! Steve: Dad, (n) ... (I/put) the box of oranges on the shelf. OK? Now (o) ... .................. .. .. (I/walk) to the door, and (p) ... (I/open) it. Brian: Good. Steve: And (q) ... the shop. .. (some people/come) into

3- ............................... ..

Vocabulary
3.7
Put these letters in the correct order to make names of jobs in Unit 3. mgcl19,n c b crytuise argud ... .. _... .. c niblariar ... ............. . . . . .. d lemod ... .. .. .. e rattis ... .. .. .. f reingene ... .. .. .. .. .. g scid kojyec ... .. .. h streetcipino ... .. the

Brian: And (r) ... (you/not/help) them! Stop talking to me and help them! Steve: Yes, Dad. Bye. Brian: Goodbye.

W A 'S Y U JO ? H T O R B

U IT 4 N
Vocabulary
4.1

Let's go out
4.2
There are twelve words from Unit 4 in this wordsearch. Can you find them? P , BNIIN OU A S S I C H U NX L CM I R E . P I
corner.

Find the spelling mistakes in these sentences and correct them.

a I'molprlin

l m rak a

. -m sC m h t, - -d o rc for -O's, ho'-iday

givers

WeAncsda

b V 6k nda it, on ic, Se 1H o , ':? iChuarn.

c',e , 9o {e (-,reeve

d In HugOC the, clly

f This shop is hoved

T S RP AO T U DW A

is very Juiel.
J.om crrow. m

NY Q J
T C E I 0

,M T IO E Z P H
N TR C CI E R R

e N la a a s g e o h v h h r frie d . o S u rd rv a si,a lw y o s s r3 e n < r, o re a .

h
i

g 1 never work on 1 Jcanuert.

u:,edan ar,d i'nusday ,veninys I Pia, volieyba":. + cmy tc .A geniina r Aoriie.

YD YR S AO AM F

RH RO RL E K GA I C VAP K C LNR UA UJ AB DC UA KM F NC A LERE S U PA D O S R

Grammar
4.3
Bankside school is having an arts week. Opposite is the timetable for the week. Make sentences about what is happening. the,.studznts,,.are,. hang n9_... the x.,_piutures,. la the.. hrit. _.

BANKSIDE SCHOOL
M

ARTS WEEK

a.m. (a) All the students hang their pictures in the hall. p.m (b) School jazz band practise. . evening (c) School jazz band perform in hall. T (d) Everyone has lessons. W a.m. (e) Students go on trip to art gallery in London. evening (f) Parents and teachers com to see art show. e Th

a.m. (g) Everyone cleans and tidies.

p.m. (h) Students have party. END OF TERM

10

U IT4 N

4.4
Most of these sentences have mistakes in them. Find them and correct them. If there is no mistake, write `correct'.
n, => ar' is = ' he au U Snn. U n

4.5
Fill each of the spaces in this email with one word. If no word is necessary, mark - . 0 Dear Mum and Dad I'm writing to tell you what I'm doing. I'm catching a train (a) have a few days by the sea. (c) ........... the weekend I'm visiting a friend called Alison who lives nearby. .. Sunday ............ that She's taking me sailing (d) ................. Saturday, then (e) afternoon we're visiting her family. I'm coming back here (f) .. tomorrow to the north. It's very hot here (b).............. .. the summer so it will be good to

El

a c _i,'se at

a universi'ry

b
correct

n a,i,- Gn Surd07 .evening?

C v sF er 's qjc nd caw,ping witk her rr ends in ,

th w e e d e ekn.

d A? m btrf'nday I wouid 'tike Lo sNend Lhe dan by e },e circa:. is C l, on f The f!,a! w,aic'n
gM ml k ., o " in 1 2

6hiti' rch,
r

evening because I'm hoping to get a job in a cafe. I'm having an interview with the owner (g) ... .. stay in bed till midday.
I'm coming home (j) ... ............. .. June. I have a ticket fora flight (k)

7.30 (h) ............... Monday morning! the evening so I can

si

The job suits me because I only have to work (i) ...

h1'. a '

ors

.,
0c ah

ould err ;tke f o come crud

a ?

26 June but I can change it. And I've arranged to come back here (1) ... 2007 when Alison gets married! See you soon. Love Megan

.. ..

Exam skills
4.6
Writing Part
2

An English friend of yours called David wants to meet you next Saturday, but you can't. Write an email to David. In your email say why you can't see him suggest a different day tell him what you would like to do Write about 35 words.

LET'S G O T O U

11

UNIT 5
Grammar
5.1
Put the words in the box in the correct column. There are eight words in each column. eetfese; cheese chocolate inform ation lorry m ap m oney phone postcard sham ship sugar poo suitcase suntan lotion toothbrush water

Wheels and wings

5.2
Complete the conversations. Use a, some or any. Man: I'd like to book (a) ._...0... ._... single room, please. Woman: I'm sorry. There aren't (b) ... .. single rooms available tonight but we've got (c) ... .. double rooms. Man: OK. I'll take (d) double room. Girl: Are there (e) .. .. shops in this airport? Boy: Over there. Girl: Good. I want to buy (f) chocolate. Man: I'm going to the shops to get (g) ... .. .. bread for breakfast. Do we need (h) ... .. .. .. milk? Woman: We don't need (i) _ ... .. milk, but we need (j) coffee. Man: OK. Boy: Would you like to go to the concert at the city hall tonight? Girl: Yes, but I haven't got (k) ... ticket, and I haven't got (1) money. Boy: Don't worry. I can give you (m) ... .. .. money.

a
cam era

some
cheese

5.3
Complete this email. Use much, many, a few, a little or a lot of.

Dear Philippe How are you? I don't have (a) ...^?U . free time now because I'm working on a check-in desk at the airport. I see (b) ... .. .. people but I don't have (c) .. .. . time to talk to them of course because I'm looking at their bags and their tickets. Some people only have (d) .. .. .. luggage and some have six suitcases! I don't earn (e) .. .. money but I enjoy it. I don't get (f) ... .. .. weekends off - only one a month usually but I'm free on Mondays and Tuesdays. That's good because the gym is quiet on Monday mornings - there are only (g) ... .. .. people there and there aren't (h) ... .. .. .. cars on the road so I'm happy. See you soon.

5.4
Complete the sentences.

5.5
Complete these sentences with the correct form of need. a The children are very tired.
They ... . "?c :... to g to b d o e.

b My mother ... some letters.

......... ..................to write

............... . . . . .. (you) any help with this exercise?

It's very cold today. You need to wear.. a.. h4 :...

........ ..

I want to fly to Lisbon. I need ... ........ .............................

d I can cook the dinner. You .. ....................doit. e My brother is very shy. He ........................ to go out and meet people.

f We ... ........... ..

eat in the

airport. W can have lunch on e the plane. g M son wants to go karting y (he) a helmet?

Vocabulary
I don't understand these words. I need ... .. ........................ I can meet you at the airport. You needn't ... .. ......... .. ....

5.6
The vowels are missing from these words. They are all ways of travelling. Write the words. a SH ................... P ...Sh.W ... .. ..

b CCH c TX
d HI.CPTR eM TRBK f FRRY

.. .. .. ..........................
............ ................................ .............................. .. ..

She's going on holiday. She needs ... ..

.............. _...

He's got a lot of money. He doesn't need ... ..

g BCYCL .. .. .. ............. hM PD ................. .. ...................... .. i T N ................ R .......................... j LRRY.................................... .. .. ..

k MBLNC ........................... ...........

The sun's shining. We needn't ... ....... . . . . They want to take some photos. .. .. They need ... .. ....................

W E L A DW G HES N IN S

13

UNIT 6
Grammar
6.1
Put the verbs into the past simple,

What did you do at school today?

6.2
Use the past simple of the verbs in the box to complete this article about a famous novelist. (Look up any words you don't

a I ... . TOU^?._... Hans at the tennis club. (see) b Ana ... .. a lot of friends at school. (make) C .. .. ...................You ._... .. the concert at the weekend? (enjoy) d Max ... to go out in the rain. (not want) e The teacher ... .. .. .. nervous on the first day of term. (be) f They ... .. that the college was very expensive. (not realise) g ... .. _..... the students friendly?

know in your dictionary.)

4 b b b c m d d o ee jo e e e e o e ie iv rc n y h v in d c m e le rnw rkw w a e tro u e e t a o rite rite (not) go

AGATHA CHRISTIE
- who was she?
gatha C hristie (a) ...W

(be) h The school day ... (begin) .. .. at 8.30.

Ab or n

in England in 1890. .. an A erican m

..

i They ... .. .. work at four o'clock (stop) .. .. .. you... .. nervous on your first day at school? (feel)

She (b) .. father and an English m other. They (c) ... ............ quite rich.

k We ... .. _..... .. .. good marks for our homework. (not get) 1 you ... . . . . your best friend at school? (meet) m The teacher ... ............................. us to start work. (tell) n ... o We ... .. the test very difficult? (be) ........... very hard before our .. our music lesson, .. .. . very good at it!

but she (e) ... reading and she (f) ... poem and short s stories in notebooks. She also loved parties and dancing. In 1914 she m arried her first

Agatha (d) ...

to school,

husband, Archibald Christie. She (g) ... about medicines

and poisons when she (h) ... Mysterious Affair at Styles. A gatha and A rchibald (k) ... later, she (1) ... Christie (n) ... .. .. .. as a nurse during the First (i)................... .. The In it, she (j) ... .. her readers to W rld W H first d o ar. er etectiv n v e o el Hercule Poirot, the famous Belgian detective. in 1928. Two years .. the archaeologist M M ax allowan, in the

exams. (study)
p We ... .. .. .. but we ._ ... .. (enjoy) (not be)

Middle East. He (m) ...

..

.. .. her second husband. Agatha

.. .. in 1976.

over 80 novels. She (o) ...

14 UNIT 6

6.3
Read this email and choose the correct adjective from each pair.
0 B

Vocabulary
6.5
Find the odd words out in these lists. a evening class tim etable prim school college ary b terrib e cited p u h p le x ro d ap y c p g u d lab rato h facto lay ro n o ry all ry d frightened interesting nervous w orried e h ryscien e u ifo m s isto c n rm ath

We went to a football match yesterday. It was very (a) exciting/excited. We all shouted and jumped up and down. I felt really (b) tiring/tired when I arrived home. My girlfriend isn't (c) interesting/interested in football, so she went to the cinema. She said she saw an (d) amusing/amused film about a (e) boring/bored housewife. The woman's husband went to football matches every weekend. His wife met an unusual man who thought football was (f) boring/bored. I wasn't (g) amusinglamused.

Pronunciation
6.6
Say these verbs aloud and put them into the correct list. ended included travelled kicked jumped visited happened liked wanted imagined opened watched

arrived /dl

helped /t l
kicked

started i /d/
ended

6.4
In this wordsearch there are sixteen more verbs in the past simple. Can you find them? They go in all directions. AC E A B A ' ME EM D E T WAD B B RE E W ED C O TK F T O P E O G A E XP M L AI P QY , AN F APIE WN L S S DB D ME E Z D T O I C T HDD R T F L E I E UN I EF D UD T S MOI X NO U M HE F XJL EU A W ND T N RB R DI K L Z VTE ODS D VS K I E A OW V S T Y

happened,

W A D Y UD A SC O L T D Y H T ID O O T H O O A ?

15

U IT 7 N
Grammar
7.1
Make sentences using the words below. a I / Queen of England (not rich) I'm not as,..r.ch.. as...tile Queen. .of.. Eogla.ndr ... .. b a car / a bicycle (heavy) .. .. .... c the USA / Britain (big) .. .. d I / my best friend (lazy) e opera / rock music (not popular) f my father / my teacher (young) .. g volleyball / skiing (not dangerous) .. .. .. .. .. .. It windsurfing / table tennis (exciting) .. .. .... ............................... .. ..
i m h m / ac s y o e a

.. .. .. .. ..

.. ..

..

..

..

tl e(smll) a

7.2
Fill the gaps in these sentences with a preposition from the box. a n d w o ro n th u hu d r u lo g o n ff u d ro g n e p a I skied ... ._..... ."9" ... . the mountain from the top to the bottom. b We drove .. .. .. .. the tunnel. c They rode ... ................... the path to the farm. d He jumped ... the diving board. e We were tired so we took the bus ... the hill to the castle at the top. f They ran .. the athletics track for more than an hour. g The cycle path goes ... .. _ . .. .. the railway bridge.

7.3
Look at the map. Write sentences about the places below using the prepositions in the box. b in b een ttea eh d etw a theatre (railway station) (he theatre .s near the roa b school (skateboard park) c car park (railway station) .. .. .. .. .. d park (supermarket) .. .. .. .. next to opposite

(;a..station

.. ....................

..

e library (petrol station, shopping centre)

16

U IT7 N

Writing
7.4
Look at the map again. Write directions from: a the shopping centre to the railway station Come out, of the sNoppin9 centre, into Bank Street... .. .. .. ... . . .

Pronunciation
7.6
Read these words aloud. Which words

contain the sound /,):/ as in inore?

W hich words contain the sound /au/ as in town? Put them into the correct columns.

b the supermarket to the library Come out of the supermarket and turn right :...

k E house now tall bo fo n ard u d bought sport down h:l more

Le-R.

c the railway station to the skateboard park Come out of the railway staff=ion and turn .. .. .. ..

/au/ town

.. .............

.... ..

....................

Vocabulary
7.5
Read sentences a-1 and fill in the missing words in the square below. Follow the arrows. Each new word uses the last letter of the word before. a The people who organise the town work in . b Stop when the traffic ... ...fights,.., are red. c You can play football in the sports ... d You can look at paintings and old things in the ... .. . e You can buy things outdoors in the ... .. the town ... .. .ha-IL

1 Start
H .. . A

L
.. L

f A ... .. .. is smaller than a city. g You can dance in a ... .. .. .. . h Buy a ticket and travel around on a ... .. i Get some exercise in the ... .. .. pool. j This shop only sells fruit and vegetables. k Find a taxi at the taxi ... ........... .. . I Buy something to read at the newspaper ...

. G B .. .. . T -S T

A O N T W R U D O N

17

8.1
Put the verbs into the present perfect tense. a (' e teen... ... this film before. (see) a cake for your birthday. (make) .. c ... you ... .. your meal? (enjoy) d Miki .. .. on this card. (not write) e The students ... . to see the fireworks. (go) b Angela ... ..

f They .....

.. any food. (not buy)

g I think the show ... ....... .. .. . (begin) h All the offices ... .. .. work early today. (stop) i We ... .. ... an excellent band for our party. (find) j .. ... Jose .. .. .. .. .. invitations to all his friends? (send)

8.2
Shusha is preparing for a party. Look at her list and write sentences about what she's already done and what she hasn't done yet.
a

8.3
Complete the sentences. Use the verb in brackets. a Sven: Emilio: b Boy: Father: just + the present perfect of

\:
+a l

t \ 1 \I 1 ) I I 1
!9 nfr 5 Ria r 4 r3

a,

!%a 4

w! / 'x w a.

Can I use Rita's dictionary? Sorry, but you can't... ..SNe's., just..gven.,,,, it to someone else. (she/give) Can you give me a lift to school? Sorry, but I can't ... ......... the car to the garage. (I/take) Do your parents have any plans for their holiday? .. .. a house

a make, a lisf of All m

Pnone, Thum x

frie ms
_

c Sonia:

e,g? wnP Ye
nIYZ

PIAn the fooA f ode,Y fine, knks g moose, a ne,w OYess X

a Miseo X

io five. fine, PAy'tt

Carolyn: Yes . .. .. .. in France. (they/book) d Vicky: Harriet:

Your hair's really nice today. Thanks . .. .. .. (I/wash)

.. it.

a She's.,.c tea ., ,mdea..last..9.f.alL__he... .f? ends ... .. b She...hasn'.t...P.Honed..tlle...het ... .. .. .. .. c .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. ..

e Martina: Does your brother want to come to the disco with us? Alessia: Thanks, but ... ..._... video and he wants to watch it. (he/rent) f Fernando: Would your sister like a coffee?

d ...
e

.. .. .. .. ..
.. .. .. .. ..

Andrew: No thanks...
a fizzy drink. (she/have)

.. ..

f...................... g ...

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. ..

..

..

18

U IT8 N

Vocabulary
8.4
Use the words on the balloons to make expressions
we use on special days.

an e ic

weekend

done a good journey anniversary

good enjoy have

8.5
Match each email to one of the words in the box. apologise rile describe explain invite suggest thank b We were late because we missed our train.
U

E F I had a great time at your

EIS

party. Thanks for asking me.

'is

O Why has Michelle gone

to the hospital?
ask

W ould you like to come to the carnival with us?

You should book your seats for the show today.

The dancers wear red and white costumes and carry flowers.

I'm sorry I didn't send you

a birthday card.

Exam skills
8.6
Your English friend called Gareth has invited you to a barbecue next Sunday but you can't go. Write an email to Gareth. In your email, you should explain why you can't go describe a different plan ask him if he agrees
W 35-45 words. rite

21

Dear Gareth

L ET'S C ELEB A R TE

19

U IT 9 N
Grammar
9.1

How do you feel?

9.2
Complete the gaps by using a short answer. a `Have you got a boyfriend?' `No .................... . I .haven't .

Simon's parents went away for a week and he stayed at home. They are coming home tomorrow and Simon has some problems. Read the email he sent to his sister, Beth.

Dear Beth Mum and Dad are coming home tomorrow morning and I need to be ready for them. I drove the car into the front fence last week and I broke a headlight. I also used all the petrol. On Monday I played basketball in the dining room and I broke a lamp. On Tuesday I practised my electric guitar and the neighbours complained. On Wednesday I invited ten friends over for a meal and they ate all the food in the freezer. Then yesterday I had a party but everything was OK after that. Please reply soon.

b `Did you see the match?' `Yes ... .. _... .. .. c `Has the little boy got stomach ache?"Yes ... ............................... .. d `Does Peter like me?' `Yes ................................ .. .. .......... e `Did you enjoy this book?' `No .................................... .. .. f `Has the health club got a pool?' `No ....................................................... g `Were they late?' `Yes .................................................. .. .. . . h `Does the shop sell watches?' Use i . . .. .. .' `Has the doctor arrived?' `No ... .. .............. ............. `Do we need our passports?' `No ... .. .......................................

Simon

Beth writes an email back to Simon. Write the advice she gives him

using should, shouldn't, had better or Why don't you.

some of the ideas in the list below.

`Yes ...

repair the fence buy a new lamp take the car to the garage play basketball in the garden next time tell Mum and Dad about the party

ask the neighbours to help stay in the house alone again buy some more food have another party buy some more petrol

Pronunciation
21 EI

C]
Dear Simon This is what you should do: You should repair the fence. You'd better buy a new lamp.

9.3
W hich words below contain the sound /e/ as in help and which words contain the sound /ei/ as

in play? Mark the odd word out in

each list. ate la frie dh a ll te n e d bb a p inm k g a re d a a e re t cb a w it h a yd y re k a e lth a

........................... Love Beth

...............................................

2 0

U IT9 N

Vocabulary
9.4
Make sentences about these people. What is wrong with them? a Olga has got a red nose and a sore throat. Olga .. '5...9ot.. a.. b Elliot feels hot and cold. Elliot's got ...................................... ........ c Sam ate a large meal and then played
basketball for two hours.

Exam skills
9.6
Read this text and answer the questions below. For each question, mark the letter next to the correct answer A, B, C or D.
Last Saturday I came to your shop to buy some jazz CDs. I came away with none of them. The last time I came to your shop was two years ago and you sold every kind of music. Now you sell exactly the same as all the other shops - only pop music. Why don't you sell jazz? There is nowhere in this town you can buy a jazz CD. The sales assistants are pleasant and helpful and I asked them why you sell just pop music and videos. They didn't know. The shop was nearly empty so maybe you should ask the customers what they want to buy1 What is the writer trying to do? Acom plain about som ething

Sam feels .......................... . .._... ........... .

d Tom is taking an aspirin.

He needs to go to the dentist. Tom's got ............... .. ..

..

e Katja walked 30 kilometres yesterday. Katja's feet ... .. ........ ............................. f John's son is learning to play the drums.
John is sitting in the same room.

B apologise about something C advertise something

D sell som ething

John's got ...

............... . . .. ..

2 Why is the writer angry?

AThe sales assistants w rude. ere

g Kate carried home two heavy bags of shopping yesterday.

Kate's arms ... ....................

B He could not buy what he wanted. C The shop sold only CDs. D He went to the wrong shop. 3 How is the shop different from two years ago? A It is busier. B It doesn't have enough staff.
C It is sm aller.

h Gianni shut his finger in the door. Gianni's got a ... ..................... .. .......
i Jessica takes cough m ixture every

four hours. Jessica's got ... .. ..

..

D It doesn't sell jazz CDs.

2

9.5
Do this crossword.
Ar s co s 4

Dw on

2
7

II

10

II

12

13

H WD Y UF E ? O O O EL

21

look forward to hearing from you ..

10.1
Five of these sentences have a mistake in them. Find the mistakes and correct them. If there is no mistake, write correct.

here {hree dais ado. I

arrived,

b Did you have a good time in London?

j, d Zhe, I've star{e1 {heir course in September, e Have these le tters been here since yes{etch
c i didn't ea{ anything since midda

,?
g

10.3
Complete these sentences with either or gone. been

f i he o{her a eele. {s have left half an hour eec.

D you live here all Iour life? id

hT he

eck h opened in I iaC ool as .

10.2
Complete these sentences with one of the words in the box. a oe e f riss c y t g vr o in e e a Eeva came to this country ... .. .u'!... ......... . 1950. b Ann has spoken Greek ... ............. .... she was a child. c Peter has lived in Australia ... ..................several years. d Yvonne visited Glasgow three years ... ........ ............ e Has Ruud ... .. .. been to Germany? f Barry's arrived, but I haven't seen him ... ............. .. .

a I've ... ... b B... .....o the city centre three times . t this week. I'm not going again.

b Nika's ...

to bed. She's catching an early

l fight tomorrow. c Have you ever ... .. .. to Lisbon? d I've never ... ................ anywhere as beautiful as Florence. I love it. e Jan isn't in college this week. He's ... to visit his grandparents. f I can't find anyone in the office. Where have

they all ...................? g You should talk to Martin about travelling in

Mexico. He's ... there five times.

22

UNIT 10

Pronunciation
10.4
Read these sentences. Mark the words ending in /s/ (as in books), (as in schools) or /tz/ (as in glasses) in different ways, then copy them into the table. a There aren't any clean dishes, but there are some /z/

cup(Dand mugs.
b The tram passes our school, but the buses don't. c She catches the early train on Mondays. d My brother's friend keeps snakes in his room. e The weather changes quickly in the mountains. fW hen my sister sings, the dog goes out of the room.

books /s/
cups

schools /z/

glasses /iz/
cUshes

Vocabulary
10.5
Complete this letter. Fill each space with one word beginning with the letter given. Dear Mr Maragna,
Thank you for your email. We have (a) ... .re rve se d

10.6
Add the missing vowels to these expressions, then fit them into the spaces in the crossword.

love
v I fm V r rs

a place for you and your (b) f ... .. .. .. .. on our summer course. I am sending you an (c) a ... .. .. .. .. .. form. Please send it back as soon as
possible, with your (d) s ... .. .. .. .. at the bottom.

1 1th

bs t

y _ss n __ _ r _ c r ly

(e) U ... . . . . there are no rooms free in our student (f) h- ... . . . . .. at the time you plan to (g) a ... .. . the school. We can find you (h) a ... with a family. If you would like us to arrange this, please email me the time and date of

y _ f_ th lly _ rs _ f_ w bs w hs th t s 01 1

your (i) a. ..
Yours (j) s ... .. .. n1 I

K. Lewis
Karen Lewis

Office Manager

I L O FO W R T H A IN FR MY U... O K R A D O E R G O O

23

UNIT 11
Grammar
11.1

Facts and figures

11.2
Write sentences about these things, places or people. Use one adjective from the box for each sentence. e p n efa g o h a yh t la eo ta x e siv r o d e v o rg ld ll a Maxime is 1.78 tall; Sergio is 1.60 tall; Adam is 1.72 tall. .. M axine ft the tallest. .. .. .. .. .. b Maxime weighs 82kg; Sergio weighs 87kg; Adam weighs 71kg. c Maxime is 22 years old; Sergio is 20 years old; Adam is 24 years old. d Lake Victoria is 69.5 km2; Lake Superior is 82.4 km2; the Caspian Sea is 424.2 km2. e Buenos Aires is 11,151 km from Rome; Hong Kong is 9,284 km from Rome; Moscow is 2,376 km from Rome. f Maurice Greene ran 100 m in 9.79 seconds; Donovan
B ailey ran 100 in in 9.84 seconds; M arion Jones ran

The sentences below describe what happens to lettuces. Put the sentences in the correct order and put the verbs into the present passive. d., Th.e lettuces,, areplanted hi the ground ,...

100 m in 10.65 seconds. g A cup of coffee costs 2.5; a glass of water costs 1.5; a glass of juice costs 3.2. h The average daily temperature in Edinburgh in August is 14.3C; the average daily temperature in San Francisco in August is 27.6C; the average daily temperature in Montevideo in August is 11.3C.

a 1 he lettuces .__... supermarket. (drive) b The lettuces ... .. (water) c The lettuces ... .. d The lettuces ... ground. (plant) e The lettuces ... boxes. (pack) f The lettuces ... supermarket. (sell) g The lettuces ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

_... ..

..

to the

every day. . (eat)

.......................... .. .. .. ..

.. _..... _..._... in the .. .. .. .. .. into in a .. . (pick)

.. .. .. ..

24

U IT 11 N

Vocabulary
11.3
Find the nationalities of these people in the wordsearch. The words go in all directions. William Shakespeare Pablo Picasso Frederic Chopin A E FR X JEY TC D A Nelson Mandela Leonardo da Vinci Mahatma Gandhi Leo'Iolstoy Pele

Writing
11.5
Write these numbers. a one hundred and sixty-five b two hundred and nine ... .. 165

c three thousand, five hundred and fifteen ............. .. d sixteen thousand, eight hundred and forty-seven .. .. .. e twenty-nine thousand and fifty-two f four m illion, nine hundred and ninety-nine thousand, five hundred and twenty-four ......... ..

NS ID H RM W UN T L

A BI D G BQ S G S E S

PR L F Q UB IR M I 0 U A I CA : T F CAN H R

Exam skills
11.6
Read these sentences. Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first, using no more than three words. a The ring I bought was more expensive than the others in the shop. I bought._... .. 1e ring in the shop. b The moon is smaller than the earth. The moon is not .. .. .. .. .. as the earth. c My brother is smaller than all the other boys in his class. My brother is the ... .. .. .. .. .. .. in his class. d Sailing is less tiring than windsurfing. Sailing is riot ..._... _..._ ... .. .. windsurfing. e Children are given a quiz when they arrive at the museum. The museum ... .. .. children a quiz when they arrive. f I am driven to college every day by my sister. My sister ... .................... .. .. .. .. .. me to college every day. ..

L W IS VZ S A WA S

U Y OP ILZ V L IP H
RQ N S L JS L VW I E

HIH O IP H A K K J

M E UB A AT C P RO N

E YA I NAIN XN X D

Pronunciation
11.4
Fill in the missing letters - ch or sh- in sentences a-i. Then write the words in the columns below. a Can you change these dollars into pounds please? b The - _eapest way to get to Bristol is by coach. c Liverpool was famous for __ip-building. d I wa_ - my hair every day in the - _ower. e You eat too mu_ - sugar. f W could have __ips with our chicken. e g Why don't you wat_ _ this programme with me? h He's a very - _eerful person. i My _-oulders hurt because I carried my bags from the station.

..

..

/tf/cheese

/f/ shoe
FA TS A D FIG R C N U ES 25

There are two other words with the sound /f/ and two other words with the sound /t f/. Can you find them? Write them in the correct column.

UNIT

12 A good read
12.3
All the answers to this crossword have something to do with books. Across 2 The kind of books which are about real facts. 4 Books about exciting events. 5 Any book which tells a long story. 6 Something we don't understand. 10 Not 2 across! 1I The person who produces all these things. Down I A book which tells someone's life story. 3 Stories about ghosts and other frightening things. 4 This is a foreign book in your language. 7 Some people are very good at telling these.

12.1
Last Saturday, some students went on a coach trip. The coach arrived early in the morning and no one was ready. Write a sentence about what each person was doing. When the coach arrived at the students' hostel ... was.,, deaninq,,.herteeth ... a Gloria/clean/teeth ... .Glor b Andreas/eat/breakfast ... .. .. .. _..... .. c Susannah/wash/hair ... .. .. __..,... .. .. .. .. .. _... .. d Benny/make/coffee ... .. .. .. .. .. _ . .. .. . . ... . e Dina/look for/handbag ... _... .. I F Enrico/put/film in/camera ... .. .. g Petra/jog round/park ... ................................................. .. It Urs/dream about/football ... .. .. .. ..

12.2
Sandra is a student in London. Her sister Melanie is a tourist guide in Jamaica. There is a five hour time difference between London and Jamaica. Write sentences with while + past continuous about what they were both doing yesterday,

8 What poets write. 9 This gives someone's opinion about a book (or a film).

1 -1
a get up/sleep Wh e,_Sandxa..was...9ett nq.. u.p.,..Melmn e was s. eepu g,... have lunch/have breakfast
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

1 -1

B b

c attend class/send emails .. .. ..

..

.. .. .. ..

.. ..

.. .. ..

d cycle home in the rain/swim in the sea .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. e do homework/drive to the airport .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. f get ready for bed/meet tourists

2 6

U IT12 N

Pronunciation
12.4
Read these sentences. Mark the sounds /u:/ as in and /u/ as in look in different ways. Then copy the words into the columns below. a Does the school serve good food? b I can't pull these boots off. c He took my blue shoes. d Put the books in the boot of the car. e The room was full so I stood on a stool. two

Exam skills
12.6
These sentences tell a story, but they are in the wrong order. Read the sentences and put them in the correct order. Then choose a title from the box. a She was walking towards a busy road. b `Well, who did? Because that's why I didn't cross the road,' she said. c After a few minutes, my mother realised that Agnes wasn't with us. d My father was looking round the town while my mother was watching Agnes and me on the beach. e It was very dangerous. f `Where's Daddy?' she asked. g `No,' said my father and Agnes looked surprised. We looked around and we saw her. i When my father arrived a few minutes later, Agnes asked him `Did you call me?' l When I was six my parents took my little sister, Agnes, and me to the seaside one afternoon. k Suddenly she stopped and walked back to us. I 5 9 .. .. . i..... .. .. 2 6 10 .. .. .. .. .. .. 3 .. 7 11 .. .. .. .. 4 ... 8 .. .. h

/u:/ two

/o/ look

Writing
12.5
Think of a television programme you have seen (it needn't be in English). Write a short review of it for the other people in your class. Write 50-60 words. Try to answer these questions in your review. What was the programme called and who was in it? Was it part of a series? If it was non-fiction, what was it about? If it was fiction, where did the story take place? What happened? W is your opinion of it? hat

Happy holidays An unusual journey A strange event Bad luck Brothers and sisters

AG O R D O D EA

27

UNIT
Grammar
13.1

13

Look at the picture and complete the description below, using the words in the box. above below between elft on opposite over under the eaffie T side by side

This is a picture of an antique shop window. It has a carpet (a) ... .o . the floor. There's a round table (b) ...... ..Vie... cOrrTL... , with a kind of box (c) ... it. On the wall (d) ... .. .. .. it, there's a painting, and (e) ... .. that, (f) ... the other wall, there's a pair of

Pronunciation
..

13.3
Read these sentences. Mark the sounds /3/ as in television and /d3/as in joke in different ways. Then copy the words into the columns below. a I write three pales of revision notes every day. b There's usually some juice in the fridge. c Can you join us to look round the college? d The weather is generally good in August, but not in January. e We must measure the lounge before we make a decision about furniture. f What age was John when he made that journey?

mirrors hanging (g) ... .. . There's a chair in the corner (h) the mirrors. The chair has a cloth (i) ... .. it. A chest of drawers stands (j) ... .. the chair and the table.

13.2
Choose the correct verb. a Is Tanya at school today? She might/must be. b Is Zoe phoning her father? She could/can't be. I him something. I saw her bike outside just now. think she wanted to ask

ev'si.on

c Has Billy got a driving licence? He must/could have. He drives to college most days. d Is Angelo eighteen? He must/can't be, I'm still seventeen. because he's younger than me and

e It's very quiet. Is Julio doing his homework or is he asleep? He must/could be asleep. He always has the radio on when he's doing his homework.

28

UNIT 13

Vocabulary
13.4
Complete this word tree with the names of furniture you find in the different rooms.

13.5
Write the names of the parts of this house.

MY FIRST HOME
When my parents married, they rented a small house and they didn't have lot of money for furniture. The kitchen had a (1) ... .. .. for washing up and a cooker, but that was all. They (2) ... .. an old table and chairs from the market. They borrowed a sofa which was (3) ... old, but they (4) ... it with modern materials so it was bright and cheerful. Outside, there was a small garden (5) ... .. .. ..the house, but in front of it there was only the road. Luckily the road wasn't busy, so I could cross it to (6) ... .. .. the park on the (7) ... .. side. We lived there (8) ... .. .. was ten and we were very happy. We had to (9) ... .. house because it was too small when my twin sisters were born. We all (10) ... .. sad when we left. 1 A basin 2 A bought 3 Am ore 4 A placed 5 A before 6 A reach 7 A wrong 8 Aw hen 9 Am ove 10 A spent B cupboard B sold B also B put B through B arrive B opposite B after B change B thought k sin C became C even C covered C by C go C different C until C leave C had D bath D brought D little D made D behind D get D facing D to D close D felt

Read the text and choose the correct word for each space. For each question, mark the letter next to the correct word A, B, C or D.

AP A E O M O N L C F Y W

2 9

U IT 14 N

What's in fashion?

14.1
Daniela's parents are successful fashion designers and live in a house with fifteen bedrooms. Alma's parents have a small shop selling newspapers and sweets and live in a flat above the shop. Use these ideas: help in a shop walk to school wear designer clothes go camping for her holiday have lots of pocket money Write two sentences with when she was a child. travel to school in an expensive car wear her sister's old clothes go to a luxury hotel for her holiday share a bedroom with her sister

14.2
Write sentences with too or enough. a I've only got 30 so I can't buy the computer game I want because it's too expensive... .. . b You've grown very tall. Those trousers aren't ... .. ng...enovgh..,,,. c I don't want a big dinner. I'm not d Mauro can't drive yet. He's only 15 so used to about what Daniela did he isn't ... ............. ._ . .. . e I don't like skiing. It's too ... .................. . . . . . f I can't finish this book. It's too ..................... . . . .. . g We can't take all this luggage because our car boot isn't ... ..................... .. h Sandra can't lift her suitcase because

W rite two sentences with didn't use to didn't do when she was a child.

about what Daniela

it's too ...

Write two sentences with was a child. used to about what Alma did when she

i I can't read your handwriting because it's too ... ............. .. j I won't swim in the sea today. The water isn't ... ........................ .. .

Write two sentences with do when she was a child.

didn't use to

about what Alma didn't

30

UNIT 14

14.3
Add the adjectives in brackets to the sentences below. Put them in the correct order. a It's a restaurant (little / depressing) It's.., a., epressi.n9,,.liW.e,,.restaurant... b My grandfather used to wear a (old / strange / black) hat. .. ..

14.5
There are eleven colours in this wordsearch. Can you find them? TKO P L Y ME M I P MR B GE UW D N RA W OH O BU UP L S LB EN J BW YY

..

..

.. .. .. ..

. ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

c I bought some (silk / lovely / blue) trousers.

LJ G B

d We were all given a (plastic / horrible) pen when we arrived.

T IEP WE H K T PR AY L I LE G NR Z E S

e The (wooden / big) chair broke as he sat on it.

Ij N

f The child had (long / black / beautiful) hair.

KL R CBI AA

Pronunciation

Vocabulary
14.4
You are writing a report for a fashion magazine. Write about what these models are wearing.

14.6
Underline the letters which make the sound /f/. a My favourite subject is geography but I also like physics. b The photographer was on the phone when the film star came through the door so he missed her. c Someone was holding a light but we weren't near enough to see who it was.

d They laughed at the sight of the baby

elephant playing, e The sea was very rough and we were frightened.

The woman sa wearing bl.a.ck boots

..

..

The man is wea.rLng

..

..

..

...........

W A 'S INF S IO ? H T AH N

31

UNIT
Grammar
15.1

15

Risk!

Choose the correct verb. a Doctors can / have to train for several years before they are qualified. b Lorries mustn't / don't have to use this route because it's too narrow. c You can't / don't have to stop at the shop on your way here because I've already bought some food. d Students can / have to borrow up to twelve books from the library. e Peter has already heard the news so you mustn't / don't have to phone him. If You can't / don't have to phone your friend in Moscow because it costs too much. g Guests can / have to pay their hotel bills by credit card if they prefer. h You can / must reply to Anna's email today because she's going away tomorrow. i I can / have to ask my parents' permission before I borrow their car. j You can't / don't have to watch a video now because I want to record a TV programme.

15.2
You are going to stay in a student hostel. You read the instructions below. Write an email to a friend telling him about the rules. Use can / can't / have to / don't have to. E3 It is necessary for

all students to sign the

Dear Felipe am staying in a student hostel and there are a lot of rules. We (a) ... a ..t0... .. sign the register every morning and visitors (b) ... .. .. .. leave the rooms by 11 pm. We (c) ... .. eat in our rooms but we (d) ... .. make snacks if we want in the kitchen. We (e) ... .. .. have parties in the hostel. We (f) ... .. do our washing in the bathrooms but we (g) ... .. .. use the laundry room. We (h) ... .. .. bring our own towels and we (i) ... .. .. .. clean our rooms but we (j) ... .................... keep them tidy.

register every morning.

No visitors after 11 pm. No food in rooms. There are microwave ovens in the kitchen for students to use.

No parties. Towels are provided by the hostel.

Hostel staff clean rooms once a week. Staff do not clean untidy rooms. Clothes should be washed in the laundry room, not in bathrooms.

32

UNIT 15

15.3
Make the adjectives in the box into adverbs and put each one in the correct gap in the sentences. confident easy gentle happy com fortable

Exam skills
15.6
Look at these signs. W do they say? hat M the letter next to the correct explanation ark

a Monica put everything away ... .. . t l y ... in her drawers. b Pablo lay the sleeping baby ... ........ .. in her bed. c We travelled very ... .. .. ..................first . in class seats. d Sergio danced ... .. .. around the room when he heard the good news. e Andrea spoke ... .. in front of the class - she wasn't nervous at all. f Suzanne finished the test .. .. in an hour.

A, B or C.
t

PHOTOGRAPHY DARKROOM
DO NOT ENTER WHEN RED LIGHT IS ON
A You can go in when you see the red light. B When the red light is off you can go in. C You must not turn the light on when you enter this room.

Vocabulary
15.4
Put a suitable verb with get in each space. early. When I go rock-climbing I always (a) ... ..94 ... I catch the first bus to the mountains because I like to (b) ... the climb before it's too hot. I always

0
BUS DRIVER ONLY SELLS SINGLE TICKETS FOR TODAY
WEEKLY TICKETS AVAILABLE AT TICKET OFFICE
A You can't buy a weekly ticket in advance. B You can buy a ticket for one journey from the bus driver. C You can only buy a weekly ticket on this bus.

start to feel nervous when 1 (c) ... .. .. the bus and wonder how I will (d) ... .................. . Sometimes I go with a friend but I always choose someone I (e) .. and can trust.

Pronunciation
15.5
How do we pronounce the letters ou? Which word is the odd one out in each list? ad ouble couple , your rough bh u e s o t ro n to c o s h u u d uh c th u h b u h e o g o g t ogt ogt nuh uh d n o s y u g colo r flav u erv u o n u or e d n e u lo dab u m u a g ro s u o t o th

RISK!

33

UNIT 16
Grammar
16.1

Free time

Make six sensible sentences by matching these halves. 1 I'm going to buy a motorbike 2 I'm going to save 3 I'm going to phone my boyfriend 4 I'm going to wear my new T-shirt I'm going to dance 6 I'm going to buy some leather jeans A when I go clubbing. B after I leave school. C until I have enough money for a holiday. D when I get a motorbike. E until I feel tired. F after I get home from school.

16.2
Complete these conversations, using one word in each space.

16.3
Put the verbs in this magazine interview into the correct tense going to or present simple.

I'm going to (a) ... run... Would you like to (b) ...

. a marathon! .. me?

Singer Jane Smart has just finished a concert tour of three continents. reporter Mick Dustin asked her ahout her plans.
Jane: Well, first (a) ..I'm go ng to v sk._ (I/visit) my family. Mick: Where's that? Jane: In Scotland. It's my parents' wedding anniversary next week so

Our

I'm (c) ..

. I can't.

1 Another time (d) ...

(b) ... ..
Mick: And after that? Jane: Then (c) ...
I'm going to go karting this afternoon.

..
.. ..

(we/have) a big party for them.

.. .. ..(I/take) a short trip to South America

Would you like to (e) ...

. with me?

with my boyfriend. Mick: (d) ... .. . . . . . . . . ... . . .

(you/give) any concerts there?

Oh sorry, I'm going to

Jane: No, this is just a holiday. I m quite tired now. (e) ... .. .. .. .. .. (I/not/think) about work until (f) .. .. .. .. .. (I/feel) completely relaxed. Mick: That sounds like a good idea. But your fans want to know your plans for next year. Jane: When (g) ... .. .. .. (we/get) back from our holiday (h) ... ...........................(I/spend) some time discussing my plans

(f)............. busy then. )

for the next year with my manager.

(i) .. .. .. .. .. (I/not/decide) anything before then. Mick: Sure. Thank you Jane for talking to me. And I hope you enjoy your break. Jane: Don't worry. My boyfriend says (j) .. .. .. .. .. (he/make) sure that I do!

We're going to get married. Do you \ (h) ... ..to be our bridesmaid? J Thank you for W .............. me. I'd really (j) .. ... that.

Writing
16.4
Say the time on these clocks aloud, then write each one in words.

a haLf past seven

Vocabulary
16.5
There are nine words from Unit 16 in this wordsearch. Can you find them? They go in all directions. (K : N
O KZ EQ C D LF K W

Exam skills
16.6
Here are some sentences about a new flat. For each question, complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first, using no more than three words. a f have never lived in a flat before. This is the first time ... ...I have ever lived .. in a flat. b My new flat is near the station. My new flat is not ... .. .. ..
S SO QT UH

T WBE B B ER E I P A CJW R F O AJ G L E Q 0 L ZL M Q NA T NP O

RB S A UIHT B S VU G C OE J MT R WB E P AFB S AS US NT KM NS EF R I DNS A E EL C T CX

.. the station. my old one.

c The flat is bigger than my old one. The flat is not ... .. .. .. ..

SRY E B M OC J GA E E KOF B NZ A R RJ I D VL I K AD R VS B P

d I moved into this flat two weeks ago. I .. .. .. .. in this flat for two weeks. e The flat has two bedrooms. There ... .. .. .. two bedrooms in the flat. .. .. lovely.

f From my window, I have a lovely view. From my window, the view .._ ...

g From this flat, my journey to work is very short. I get to work very ... .. .. _..... .. from finis ?tat.

F E T E R E IM

35

Grammar
17.1
Put the verbs into the correct tense will future or present simple.

International Language College,

High Street, Gretton

Information for new students

TRAVEL Arrival by train When (a) .you... arr ye,. (you/arrive) at Greu on, (b) ..k ..W .. .D Zet.. (we/meet) you at the station. .. Arrival by bus Show the driver this letter and (c) ... (he/stop) at the school. .. ACCOMMODATION Family stay (g) ... .. .. (We/s(,,nd) you the address when (h) ... .. .._... .. (we/receive) your application form. Please phone or write to the family. They need to know answers to these questions: What date and time (i) ... (you/arrive) in Gretton? How (j) (you/travel)? (k) ... .. .. (you/need) parking space for a car? Hostel Please write to our accommodation officer. She needs to know the answers to these questions: How many weeks (1) ... .._.._... .. (you/stay) at the hostel? (m) .._... .. ..-... (you/bring) a car? W ould you like an evening meal at the hostel after (n) ... ............(you/arrive)?

the

Arrival by car Please go to your accommodation and park there. (d) ... .. .. (Your family/look after) you until (e) ... ............... (you/come) to school to begin classes. Please remember that (f) ........................ (there/not/be) space for you to park at the school.

17.2
Finish these sentences using the correct form of
Yesterday Emma ..

to have something done.

a Emma went to the hairdresser's yesterday and he cut her hair.

..h"...Nax cut... .......................................... .. . b A friend took Cristina's photo by the fountain.

Cristina

............................ .. by the fountain.

.. .. .. .

c M parents paid a builder to build a garage for them. y My parents ... ................ ..

d In England, supermarkets deliver the shopping to some people.

In England, some people ...

When I am rich, I ...

...... .. .. .. .. .................................... .. .
.. ....

e When I am rich, I will employ a chef to cook all my meals. .......... .. .. .. .............................

f Our car was making a strange noise but the mechanic repaired it last week.

We ... ..........................

..

...... ..

last week.

36

U IT 17 N

17.3
Put anyone/someone/no one/everyone gaps. a I knocked on the door three times but ... answered. b Does ... ..... .. this question? in these .no one

Vocabulary
17.5
Answer the clues to find the words down the middle of this puzzle. All the words are in Unit 17.

know the answer to

I
2
3 4

c I thought ... ....................................was following me but when I turned round I couldn't see .. d ... ................................ in my family likes sport, so we often watch matches together. e I've brought the wrong clothes because . warned me about the weather. f I don't know ... .......... ..................... who enjoys doing housework.
6

Pronunciation
17.4
Read these sentences and mark the words containing one of the three sounds /u:/ as in car, lo:l as in saw or /3:/ as in hurt in different ways. Copy the words into the table below. a W Paul ever retiR n to the farm? ill b I've been all round the world, but I haven't visited Berlin. c W can't park here, we'll make a mark on the lawn. d e She's bought an awful card showing a heart and some flowers. e We aren't poor, because we work hard. fW ould you like half of this burger, or can you eat more? g He laughed when he saw the bird in the hall. They've caught the third burglar. h

8
9

1 You don't want to do this to your friend's car, do you? 2 Too much water over the land. 3 Someone you share a flat with. 4 Something that doesn't surprise you about someone. 5 Very bad weather.

6 Go away so that it can't be seen.

7 Become more. 8 Not weak. 9 Tell someone about something bad which might happen.

/a,/ car farm

/o:/ saw
Paul,

/3:/ hurt
return

INT E FU U E H T R

37

UNIT
Grammar
18.1

18 Shooting a film
Vocabulary
18.3
Make some words which end in -tion. Use the

Choose the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

a Before I came to this country, I taste / hadn't

tasted) kiwi fruit. b I arrived late and the concert so I

(didn't

letters in the diagram. Here are some clues to

help you.
a You look at this in a museum. exhibition b You go to this desk when you arrive at a hotel. c You will take this when you finish your course. You get this at school. e You ask for this when you don't know about something. f This comes before an answer. g You ask `Which ... is the city centre?' when you are lost. h You go here to catch a train. i This is a story.

(started / had started),

stood at the back of the hall. c When the bus finally came, we jumped) on it. dW hen I out (swam / had swum) of

(jumped / had

one kilometre, I got

the pool.
e I (didn't meet / hadn't met) you yesterday because Paul didn't give me your message. f When I got home, I (phoned / had phoned) g I didn't go to the cinema with Sophie because I had seen) the film. h Everyone (clapped / had clapped) came onto the stage. iI (didn't see / hadn't seen)

Sasha. (saw /

when the band

Laura before so I didn't (arrived /

recognise her. j The classroom was empty because no one

had arrived).

18.2
Complete each gap with the correct form of one of the verbs in the box. Use the simple past or the past perfect.

arrive esk be invite rem ber prom em ise

o e o e s es g p n rd r e in Last Thursday my friend Jack (a) ... ...asked... .. me to eat at my favourite Chinese restaurant with him. It (b) ... my birthday and Jack (c) ... (never) it before so I was surprised. I (d) at the restaurant half an hour late because a few days before I (e) ... .. to help a friend mend his car and it took a long time. When I (f) ... ....... ................... .. the restaurant door, I (g) ... .. .. twenty friends at the table. Jack (h) ... .. ............... them all and they (i)..................... .. (already) my favourite dinner. At the

end of the meal they (j) ...

....... ..

..`Happy Birthday'.

38

UNIT 18

Pronunciation
18.4
Which of these words have the sound /a/ in the last syllable (as in camera,

Exam skills
18.5
The people below (1-5) all want to see a film . B e lo w a r e e i h t f i l m r e v i e w s g . Read the film reviews and decide which film (A-H) is most suitable

letter, important)? Put a tick or a cross.

actor story X answer

different

tourist

position

for each person. 1 Eleni enjoys comedies with a happy ending.

2 Sofia likes adventure films which are exciting from beginning to end. 3 Matteo would like to see a historical film which has a good story. 4Robert likes watching science fiction films. He likes both cartoons and films with real actors. 5 Julia would like to see a love story with some famous actors. She enjoys films which contain singing and dancing.

teacher a e r o la n e p visitor artist shoulder doctor m agazineap intm po enttranslation

0 The Girl in Blackago. two young people meet happened 400 years

is a story about something that

and fall in love but the young man has to go away to fi ght in a war. The story starts well but then nothing really happens.

EThe Blue Country is an action film with a difference because it is also funny (until the end when everyone dies). Most of the action actually comes at the end and I did find the first half a little boring.

BThe Circle of Life is a film everyone should see if they want to go home feeling cheerful. I couldn't stop laughing. There is one sad part in the middle but everything is all right in the end. Jules Verity, the star, normally sings and dances in films so this is a change for him.

I hadn't heard of any of the actors in The Lost Journey but I'm sure we'll see them again. The film takes place on a small planet in the future.
It is ra er d u tob th illc lt eliev b t it h s a g o e u a od

story and is well acted. I loved the ending Which hadn't expected.

The Tree is a cartoon film which contains some won-

derful songs. Most of the voices are done by very

The Last Time stars Jennifer Nolan and Peter O'Bride. We follow their lives separately for the first half of the film until they meet and fall in love. I hadn't realised that it was a musical - this is the first time these well-known actors have appeared in one. famous actors and I enjoyed trying to decide who they were. The action takes place in a forest and small children might be frightened by this.

D The clothes the actors wear in Cramer Place are

lovely. It is a true story which takes place in the nineteenth century in an old house. It is actually difficult to believe this really happened and I found it impossible to guess the ending - you just have to wait and see. The acting is wonderful.

The Path to Nowhere is the latest in a series of films starring Des Riley and Tom Carver. It starts with a car chase, there is plenty of action in the middle and it finishes with a helicopter following the two men as they try to escape in a boat. I couldn't wait to discover what happened.

S O T GAF M H O IN IL

39

UNIT
Grammar
19.1

19

Happy families
19.2
Choose make or let and put the verb in its correct form.
a My mum make/4et me tidy my bedroom on Saturday to? Which verbs are

Which verbs are followed by followed by sentences.

a I am planning enough money. to buy

-ing? Correct any mistakes in these

afternoons. makes

'- a newC 1 w en ' nla;ler h

I have
for m e

b My cousin is an actor and sometimes he me go backstage to meet the other actors.

c Because I was late for work on Friday, my boss

make/let

b Sarah said she was fed up with waiting e_ver ,

m rn gb c u o in e a se 1

make/let me work an extra half-hour at the end of the day.

d The week before the match, the football manager

m ak,als late. correct

c I'm ',co mng forward to see yOu again soon.

d

\Ihy as

make/let the team practise for six hours every day and he (not) make/let them go out in the evenings.
e I (never) make/let you borrow my CDs again because

you refuse listening when I'm exp'latning

something?

e I 'm really bad

computer games! f P te e r
h r y t. ee e

at

typing but I 'm good at

pla y
b ut
h n a ot

you don't take care of them. f When I was ten years old, my father
to bed at 8.30 on a weekday but he stay

make/let me go
m ake/let m e

p m ro ised co ing to th p m e arty

up later at the weekend. g My friend make/let

me use her mobile yesterday because I'd left mine at home.

g A re you still interested in sailing?

hI o ffered to g e H iv elen a lift h sh said ata it e
w anted w a i

lkng.
fin h d to u e th p o e b c u e I n e to is e s e hn ea s ed

h The policeman stopped me but luckily he

make/let me pay a fine.

(not)

H ave y u o
use it.

A ren'l ac,t ar-a

50w- Cwn:

Vocabulary
19.3
Do this crossword.

Across
1 M mother's brother. y 6 1 call my mother this. 7 My husband's sister.

10

9 I call my father this. 11 My father's wife (not my mother). 12 My child (female).

Down 2 My brother's son.

11

3 1 am his wife.
4 My aunt's child. 5 My father's father.

12

8 My child (male).
10 M mother's brother's wife. y

40

UNIT 19

Pronunciation
19.4
Read these words aloud. In which words is th pronounced /0/ as in thin and in which words is th pronounced /ct/ as in then? Put each word into the correct column. t 4 thd t b th r th a th f th mto e e e ie ro e ro t ie e g th r th s leath teeth ank er

/0/ thin
thrittex

/8/ then
these

Exam skills
19.5
Read this text and decide if the sentences 1-6 are correct or incorrect. If a sentence is correct, put a tick (V). If it is incorrect, put a cross (X). 1 Stella has three sisters. X 2 Stella's mother was a photographer. 3 Stella met Naomi Campbell and Kate Moss for the first time at her fashion show in 1995. 4 Everyone was surprised when Stella McCartney was on the front page of the newspapers. 5 Stella had jobs in fashion before she left college. 6 Stella thinks about the kinds of clothes famous models like to wear when she is designing.

telly M artney w cC as b r in on 1972, the daughter of pop star Sir Paul M artney. She is the cC youngest of three sisters. O ne sister is a potter and the other sister does the sam job as e their m other used to do - she w orks as a photographer. Stella's brother, Jam is a es, m usician. Stella first hit the new spaper headlines in 1995 w she graduated in hen fashion design fromart college. A her final show her t , clothes w m ere odelled by her friends, N i C pbell and aom am K M ate oss, both w ell-know n m odels. U nsurprisingly, the student showbecam fronte page new around the w s orld. Stella hadn't been in the new ,

before as a fashion designer b t s eh ds e t tim u h a pn e working in the fashion world since she w fifteen. In M as arch 1997, Stella w to w for ent ork the fashion house C hloe. People said the fam ous fashion house had given her the job because of her surnam and her fam e ous parents but Stella soon show howgood she w ed as. She designs clothes w hich she w ould like to w herself, ear although she's not a m odel, and m fam m any ous odels and actors choose to w them In ear . A 2001 Stella w to w pril ent ork for another fam fashion ous house, G ucci. W are sure to e hear m m about Stella uch ore in the future.

H APPY FA ILIES M

41

UNIT
Grammar
20.1

20

So you want to be a pop star?

Make adverbs from the adjectives in the box and use them to make sentences about these people. a Claudia got 100% in the violin exam; Felipe got

4g o h a yq ic q ie s w o d e lth u k u t lo

98%; Carlos got 90%.

Carlos Played the w

.o .r r s ..... t

..

..

b Irene eats burgers and chips every day; Katharine eats salad and fish every day. Katharine eats more .. .. .. .. ... than Irene. c Margarita types 25 words a minute; Sergio types 40 words a minute; Francesca types 60 words a minute. Francesca types the ... .. .. .. ..

d Julia drives at 50 km per hour; Adam drives at 80 km per hour; Graham drives at 65 km per hour. Julia drives the ... .. .. .. .. .. e Alan speaks French like a Frenchman; Megan is learning French. Alan speaks French ... .. .. than Megan. f I can hear what Bob says; I can't hear what William says. Bob speaks ... than William.

20.2
Join the two sentences with so or such. a We arrived late. I missed the plane. We arrwed sp l.a..z..that we m ssed tYe...Pla? e. b There was a long queue. I decided to come back later. There..,was._,such.,.a_IAriy. queue that I ct. ecid.ed, t.o... .. .. .. .. come back Later. .. .. .. .. .... c The TV programme was boring. I switched it off. .. .. .. .. d My boyfriend drives quickly. He frightens me. e She has long hair. It takes hours to dry. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. f The weather was cold. I wore two pairs of socks. .. ..

20.3
Fit the following expressions in the gaps. Use some of them twice. although as soon as because but either or so When I was about fourteen, I wanted to be (a) ..ether... a pop singer (b) ... .. _ . . . a dancer. My parents thought that was a bad idea

. . . ...

..

(c) .. .. it's very difficult to get work as a singer (d) ... .. .. a dancer. They wanted me to study law (e) .. .. I wasn't really interested in working as a lawyer. They persuaded me and I studied law at university. (f) ... . . . . .. .. .. I left university, I found a job as a lawyer. After a few years I got bored with it (g) .. I decided to do something different. (h) ... it was very badly paid, I took a job with a record company. (i) .. I started there I realised I'd made the wrong decision. The job wasn't exciting

g The Far Planet is a good film. I want to see it again.

.. .. .. .. .. h The food was disgusting. I couldn't eat it. .. .. .. .. .. ..
i

We have an old car. It often breaks down.

j This cup of coffee is strong. I can't drink it.

at all (j) ................

I found

another job as a lawyer and I sing in a club in the evenings.

Pronunciation and spelling

20.4
Find any words with incorrect spellings and correct them. a 4ei,- isn 4. enough sugar {e make b Wood you like to eat wi{l us?
c Do you reme_wnbe.' number?
dT T a-._ ire im d t re he . a Cake.

There

!ane and Mickae; 'nave a baby s.an.

f I can 4. here you because {le music

{eiephone gI C n a

{here neap
'q tr...

i5

too loud.

rem ber w I left m kehs em ear y

h C n .,c se a .ic e ic Un a a a n n 0

o ?

Exam skills
20.5
Here are some sentences about a
musical show.

20.6
This is part of a letter you receive from an English penfriend called Dan.

For each question, complete the second

sentence so that it means the same as the first, using no more than three words. a Tickets are sold in the box office until 8pm. The box office ... 5 5..-.... tickets until 8pm. b There was such a tall man in front of me that I couldn't see very well. The man in front of me was ... that I couldn't see very well. .. .. (ny u n x le r, te m a a o t th M sic o r e t tte ll e ll b u e u
y ulik . o e

Stefano wrote this answer. Read his answer and then fill the gaps with your own words to write your own answer.

Dear Dan I like listening favourite

cr e ts
is

to different kinds of m usic. M y garage m sic. I don't go to m u anul con-

c The orchestra played too softly so it was difficult to hear the music. The orchestra didn't play ... .. .. d so it was difficult to hear the music. Some of the performers were very good dancers indeed. Some of the performers danced very

b c u -th b n s I e a se e a d

th e
my

dn o

t- p y la

inm t'

tow I play m C c in m bedroombut I have -to n. y -D y

play Them gcie-tit, because

th s m k do ms z m. I e a e in f u ic s e

famtly doesn't the b y o eC e ery u n I) v e y

e jo n y

mn b n I s mtimsb ym r inas le I d nt o th e t o e e u oe a . o re llyth d n in b t m s te d . T a e a c g e y is rs o h g in ton h c b . I p yth v lina dI'dlik o g ig t lu s la e io n e

..

.. indeed.
.. was the

to p th gu in a b d lay e itar an .
b teb c ru a k so. on

e My favourite part was the last song. The part I liked ... .................. .. last song.

Stefano

f W should come to musicals more often. e We ought ... . _ .... .. .. to musicals . more often.

.. . My favourite is I (don't) go to concerts because I play my CDs ... .. .. . I buy one CD every ... .. .. .. .. _ .... .. . ... but I sometimes buy .. I (don't) like dancing and/but I (don't) play ... .. .. ..
I like listening to ...

.. . . . . .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. ..

..

and/but I'd like to play ...

.. .. ....

.. ..

S Y UW N T B AP P S A ? O O A T O E O T R

43

UNIT 21
Grammar
21.1
What did these people say?

Money matters
21.3
W some true sentences about rite people you know, using some of these beginnings. One of my aunts hAS One of my classmates ... ......................

a The customer asked the shop assistant to show him some jackets. He said ... immediately. She said `... ..Leaye,.,my..,gf{ice... .. immediately.' c I asked my brother not to tell anyone. I said ... lzase,,,show___me..,.. some jackets.'

b The businesswoman told the visitors to leave her office

A neighbour of mine ... .......................... One of my cousins ... ......... .. ..

A colleague of mine ... ....... .. One of my brothers/sisters ... .. .. ........ .. . .. .........

.. ..

.. .. ..

anyone.' all my letters.'

d The millionaire told his secretary to answer all his letters.

He said'

e The actress told her driver not to open the car door.

A friend of mine ... .......

One of my favourite singers ...

.. .. .. ...........
.. ..

She said ....................................... the car door.'

f The photographer asked the sports star to wave to the crowd.

He said'

to the crowd.'

21.4
Write the expressions we use when
we make and answer phone calls. a Say who you are when you make a b Ask to speak to Mr Jonas.

g The saleswoman asked her friends not to phone her at work. She said ` ... ................_............................work.' at

21.2
Report these requests and commands. a She said `Please lend me some money, Clive.'
She asked ..C Xe..to..lznd' h .s.om.e..money ......................................... .. b `Don't put anything on my desk, Sonia,' said Tristan. Tristan told Sonia .not..to...Put..a! yt{ ..on..his...desk ... c `Can you phone the bank please, Mrs W are?' said the accountant. The accountant asked Mrs Ware ... I asked ... .. .. ........................ .................... ............ .. ...................... .. ............... d `Please don't touch my motorbike, Alan,' I said. e The manager said `Don't go into my office, Patrick.' The manager told ... .. .. .. ............ ..

phone call. . This... is... M0.4 ........ . .. .. ... ..

c Ask for the caller's name.

.. .. ..

d Ask the caller to wait.

e Tell a caller that M Jonas cannot r speak to them this evening.

f Ask a caller to telephone again at

another time.

I F `Please tidy all the shelves, Heidi,' said Annette. Annette ... . . ... .. .. . .. .................................................... .. .
g `Alex, give me my jacket,' said Ivan.

Ivan ................ ...............

..

.. ..

as UNIT 21

Vocabulary
21.5
Can you find twenty words about money in this circle? Use your dictionary to check.
a n5acut n l 0t con t r a

b s ru h d on isc u t g n r l hr e ea i e r l xr n r c i t ea e t e ep sh d w ao e rn a

af r fod

c ag c s hr e ot

ce i d sbn r dt ut i

e hbt o e p ni e f r f e x i i i n x e sv ae e i c m l ah roi i a n o e e t e r gn l sl r sl aay ae s o l e s e dwg s h ud r p n a e pn n e sio sl el

Exam skills
21.6
Read the text and choose the correct word for each space. For each question, mark the letter next to the correct word A, B, C or D.

POCKET MONEY
was sixteen when I got my (1) ... ............. .. job. The man who (2) ... .. .. our local supermarket was one of my (3) ... .. ... friends. She (4)... him that I was hardworking and needed to (5) ... .. some money. He gave me an interview and after a few questions he told me to start work. The (6)... were not good, but I worked every evening (7) ..... twelve weeks and saved enough money for a short holiday with my friends. I was very (8) ... .. to .. be able to pay for everything I wanted (9) ... .. of asking my parents for money. Since that time, I have always .. a job as well as studying. (10) ... 1 A primary 2 A held 3 A mother 4 A told 5 A keep 6 A charges 7 A until 8 A proud 9 A against 10 A do first B began B mothers B said B earn B fees B of B great B instead B done C one C turned C mother's C asked C bring C wages C through C fun C except C doing D only D ran D mothers' D spoke D take D fares D for D generous D without D did

M NEY M O ATTERS

45

Grammar
22.1
W did these people say? hat

a The girl said she often watched science i fction films. She said `... ..I o{tzn watch .. science i fction films.' b The engineer said he had checked his car in the morning. He said ... .. .. !;4r in the morning.' c I said I didn't like that kind of story. I said ` .......... .. . that kind of story.' d The pilot said he had already spoken to the airport. He said ` ... .. .................... ....... to the airport.'
e The wom said she usually kept her m an obile phone in her bag.

Pronunciation
22.3
Read these sentences. W the rite

She said ` ..... ............................... .. bag.' f The scientist said he hadn't believed the children's stories at first. He said ` ... .. ......................... . ... ....... the children's stories at first.' g The alien said it had seen enough of this planet and it was ready to leave. It said ` ... ............... ... . . . enough of this planet and ........... .. ready to leave.' 2 .2 2
Report these statements.

words with silent consonants in them

and m ark the silent consonants. Practise saying the words. a Can you w w your book on rite ith

a He said `I always tell the truth.' He said ... .. .h t-...cs4w .ot .told.........the truth. ... b `I didn't feel frightened,' said the boy. The boy said ... . he..had n' . .. .. frightened. c The teacher said `I've never heard any strange noises.' The teacher said ... .. .. any strange noises. d `I saw a strange light in the garden,' said the policeman.
The policeman said ... ................. ................a strange light in the garden.

your knee? ... t!rikz... .. k nee b We keep science materials in the cupboard. .. .. .. .... .. c Although he's not rich, I think he's honest. ............. .. .. .. d Who bought Thomas a new comb? e I've brought the wrong receipt. .. ............. .. .. .. .. .. .. f Where's the other half of the cake? .. .................. g He can't use these scissors because his right wrist is broken. .. ............ .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. h I answered the email last night. .. .. .. ................. .. .. ..

e The soldier said `I don't want to hurt anyone.' The soldier said ............. . ..................... .. .. to hurt anyone. f `I sometimes watch videos with my friends,' said Joanna. Joanna said ................ ...................... friends. g The aliens said `We've been here for a long time but no one has known about us: The aliens said ... ...................... .............for a long time but no one

46

U IT2 N 2

Vocabulary
22.4
Put the vowels into these words and write the words in the crossword. All the words are in Unit 22. Across Down 1 CL __ DS I C_LL_CT 3 P_SS B_L_TY 2 SC5 X_M _N_ 4 S_ RCH 6 CH-ST 7 D C V_ 8 P RC_NT_G_ 9 "IR_CK 10 SP_C_CR_F"I II F CT N 1 3 B TT N 12 C_RCL,_ 13 B _L _V_ 14 R_NG 15 PPR CH

22.5
Fill each space with a word from the box. approve dislike disagree doubt expect {efef respect

Exam skills
22.6
You've taken a phone message for Isobel from Ellen. Isobel and Ellen had arranged to meet at the cinema yesterday, but Ellen didn't arrive. Write a note to Isobel. In your note, you should say when Ellen phoned tell Isobel what Ellen said ask Isobel to phone Ellen
W 35-45 w rite ords.

a I ... .preFe!"...

watching television to

doing my homework. b I don't ... ..... .. .. .. of students eating during lessons. c I ... .. .. people who support their friends when they have problems. d I ... ......... .. .. whether the world
will ever be completely peaceful.

e I don't ... .. .. .. .. I'll ever learn to ski. f I ... .. .. ............... .. with my uncle about politics. g I ... .. ._ .. . .. .. .. very sweet food.

Dear 15obeL,

S R N E B TT U ? T A G U R E

4 7

Grammar

2 3 .1

Put which, who, where or whose in the gaps. If it is possible to put nothing, put brackets around the answer. m training to be a professional football player. Its the job (a) (wh ch) I've always wanted. I go to a football academy (b) ... .. is run by Liverpool Football Club. I spend three mornings a week at a college (c) ... I'm studying sports science. I always have lunch in the canteen there. The food (d) ... they serve is very healthy and that's important to me. In the afternoon I go to the club's sports ground (e) spend three hours training. The day of the week (f) ... I enjoy most is Saturday when I usually play in a match. When Liverpool are playing I go to watch, especially Nick Barmby (g) ... .. .. plays the same position as me and Michael Owen (h) -- ... .. .. is my hero. At the Academy I've made lots of friends (i) .. .. .. I spend my spare time with. I have one friend (j) .. .. family lives in Scotland so he sometimes comes home with me

23.2
Choose a sentence from the box to add to sentences a-j as a relative clause. You will need to change some of the words. Add which or who. If it is possible to put nothing, put brackets round which or who. He stole my bag. It starts at eight. I saw it yesterday. She gave us directions.I enjoyed it most. It goes to the airport. He used to live next door. She's lost it. We sent it to Sarah. a The dress ... wh ch)...I... no longer fits me.
h.aA

...for mn.. b rth. .. .. .. ..

_ . . . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. ..

b The boy ... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. is now a famous basketball player, c The parcel never arrived. .. .. .. .. ..

d Rugby was the sport ... at school.

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

e The man ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. had curly black hair.

.. .. .. .. ..

IF The film ...

..

..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. . . . .

.. ..

was better than I expected. g The bus ... .. .. .. . ... .. leaves in ten minutes. h The woman ... .. .. made a mistake. i The book ... has a red cover. .. ....

at the weekend.

. . .. .. .. . . . . .. ..
.. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .... ..

I'm going to a party ...

.. .. .. .. .. ..

._ . .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

48

UNIT 23

23.3
Do this crossword. Some clues have the same answers. Across 3 This school is really ...

Writing
23.4
Finish these sentences. .............. ... from the one .. going .. a 1 have a cousin who ... b I have a friend who ... c I saw a film which ... .warts to be a rock star... .. .. .. ..

I went to before.
8 1 can't wait. I'm really excited ... .. to Brazil next week. 9 and 12 I'm really (12) ... ................. up (9) hearing the same jokes all the time. 10 When Fred heard the result of the match, he wasn't very ... .. about it. 1 I My friend has lost the CD I lent her - I'm so angry ... ................. her. Down I There's no space left in this box. It's full ....................books. 2 I love this music. I'm really keen ... .. .. .. it.

..

.. .

.................................. .. .. .. .

d I once made a journey which ... .............. . e I have a friend whose ... ........... .............. ............................ f I once visited a place where ... .. .. .. ..

Exam skills
23.5
Look at the text in each question. W does it say? hat Mark the letter A, B or C next to the correct explanation.

4 I never know what to say to Carlo. We're not ................ .. in the same things. 5 We're all ... ................. about leaving school. 6 I'm so.. ............... of hearing the planes flying over my flat every day. 7 Thank you ... ....... .. .. .. coming to the party. 8 I'll never beat him. He's so good.. . tennis. .. ..

21 B
Dear Adrian Sorry I wasn't at your party yesterday. I really wanted to come but my uncle arrived and he stayed till late. Julien A Julien didn't go to the party at all. B Julien's uncle didn't want to go to the party. C Julien's uncle arrived at the party late.
[2

3
7

S S J I J I record d th TV p gra.m e for you b t e e ro rn u

m v deo re y o corder e.heef< ed isn't w rk< g very o n w I ell. . John ha r`, ve thus vvdeo so I hom Lt's O e

1 (1

A John has watched this video already. B John would like Sally to record a TV programme for him. John is unsure of the quality of this video. C

12

ven P.ium ; I'll be h e e r om a

ly

o S n a m rn g n t n v d lj o in o

atur da eve g Y n g nin . ou eed 't m et m n e e a th a o a t e l-p rt s Love Fiona I'm g ttin e lift h m . e g o e

A Fiona wants her mum to drive to the airport. B Fiona is arriving later than she expected. C Fiona needs someone to take her to the airport.

B ST FR N S? E IE D

49

U IT 24 N
Grammar
24.1
Put the verb in brackets into the present, past or future passive.

I've got an idea

24.2
Justine is a comedian who has recently become very popular.
Here is what she wrote in her diary last week.

/ I

a Gold ... ..wasn't ... ......... .. .. (not discover) in California until the eighteenth century. b I hope my new computer ... ...... .. .. .. (deliver) tomorrow. c All swimming lessons ... ......... .. .............(cancel) today because the teacher is ill.

discovered

d In my last job, I ...............................

(pay) much more than I earn here. e We ... .. .. ..........(wake up) by the

postman when he rang the doorbell. I FEveryone who joins the club ... by post. g The book is so popular I am sure it
................................... (translate) into other languages in the future. h I was surprised to see Helen at the party because she ... (not invite). .. L n h ast ig t bn u ch
m y

......... .. .. .. (send) a membership card I p rfo e e rm d

at the A pollo T eatre. h
m a e o er fan ask fo th s ed r

After the show, some fans autograph.

gave

huge

o flo e a d f w rs n Then a newspaper m e

a da n fam ous

journalist waLtGng

in rv w d te ie e o

po g pe h to ra h r

i Up to 200 kilos of food .........................

(eat) by an elephant every day. I Why did you walk here? You ... ............... .. .. (offer) a lift by Simon.

tool< lots of photographs. A car was

utsi de the theatre.

Mj drover drove

me to a

well -known

restaurant where

the owner offered

all celeb rated .

m c a p g ea dw e h ma n n e

Now fill the gaps in this text so it means the same as the diary
above. Use the passive. Last night I performed at the Apollo Theatre. After the show, (a) .l by ............ by .......... .. I (e)................ .. where I (f) ... o ... w ..some...fa! ..b and I

(b) ........................... by .................... .. .

. Then I (c) ... .. .. ..

............. ..

.. and lots of photographs (d) ...

. A car was waiting outside the theatre. to a well-known restaurant by ... ............ ................ .. by ... . and we all celebrated.

50

U IT N

24

Vocabulary
24.3
For each word in list A, find a word in list B

which goes with it.

A ice emergency B oven trolley

microwave
vacuum steam shopping customs electric ice cream

officer
cleaner exit guitar cream train

24.4
Read this description of an object. Fill in the missing words from the box. What is the object? hole shiny It's (a) ... .. It's (c) ... in md m d n e r u d a e id le e d o n used round .. and (b) ... .......... .. of plastic. .

Exam skills
2 .6 4

Here are some sentences about a sports stadium. For each one, complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first, using no more than three words. a 20 million was given by a local millionaire to build a new sports stadium. A local m , illionaire ... ...4aye... 20ivillios toU il a u new sports stadium. b The old sports stadium wasn't big enough.

It's (d) ............ . . . . . .. .. for playing music. You (e) ............... . . . . . a special machine to use it. It comes (f) ... ...................... .. .. a box. It has a (g) ... in the (h) ... ....

Pronunciation
24.5
Which words will you join when you say these sentences? Put a mark between the words and practise saying the sentences. a I'd like som inform eation about Edinburgh, please. b I bought an apple pie for my lunch. c The museum is closed on Thursdays. d Where is your other sister today? e My name is Frank and I'm eighteen years old.

The old sports stadium was too ... c The new stadium has 10,000 seats. There .. .. new stadium. .. .. ..

..

10,000 seats in the

d The stadium was opened by a famous footballer.

A famous footballer ... . . . . . . . . .... . .................the stadium. .

e A friend of mine had a seat in the front row. One ... ...... .. .. .. ........... ............ .. had a seat in the

front row.
f M friend told me that the stadium was much y better than the old one. My friend said `The stadium ... much better than the old one.'

.. ..._...

I'V G TA ID A E O N E

51

U IT 25 N
Grammar
25.1
What did these people say? a My sister asked me if I wanted a lift to town. My sister said `... .. o you,_.want..__.._.. a lift to town?' b My father asked where I had bought my new jacket. My father said ... ... W!ie!'e.,.d d,..you..,buy.,your .............. new jacket?' c I asked my friend if he had already seen the film. I said ` ... .. .... . the film?' d We asked what time the last bus left in the evening. We said ` ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . in the evening?' e The teacher asked how long I had been at the school. She said ` ... .. .. at the school?' f The boys' mother asked if they would get home before ten o'clock. She said ` ... .. . home before ten o'clock?'
g The detective asked whether we had been at college on Thursday. He said ...

25.3
Rewrite these sentences without to. a The students brought their work to the teacher after school. The..studens..bro their ... ughti tlieteachex .. w o rak f t sec rh o. .o l , . .. .. .. b I'm sending a CD to my sister. c Did you take a present to your grandmother? I've given the parcel to my dad. e I gave my ticket to the man at the door. IF We showed the photos to our friend. g He wrote a lot of letters to his favourite singer.

.. .. .. .. .. d

.. ..

..

.. . at college on Thursday?'

2 .2 5 Report these questions. a He said `Are the girls going out?' He asked ..whether the 9 r.s..,were. 90..P2S... out. b `Did you buy anythin gC nice?' asked my friend. My friend asked me . ...I'd,_ bou.ht,. anythu g.,., nice. c The manager said to Edward `When are you free to start work?' The manager asked Edward ... .. .. to start work. d `Can I speak to your father?' the policeman asked the little girl. The policeman asked the little girl ... .. .. .. .. .. .. to her father. e I said to my brother `Why have you opened my suitcase?' I asked my brother ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. my suitcase. f `Have you played basketball before?' the team captain asked me. The team captain asked me ... .. .. .. .. .. .. . basketball before. g The receptionist said to the young woman `Will you need a taxi after the meeting?' The receptionist asked the young woman ... .. .. .. a taxi after the meeting.

25.4
Fill the spaces with enough, too many or too much. a I can't come with you tonight, I've got too much work to do. b I've got ... .. .. .. .. clothes, I must throw some away. c I haven't got ... .. .. information about the accident, so I can't give an opinion. d Don't put ... milk in my coffee, please. e Why are you so tired? Did you have .. .. .. homework? f Have you got ... .. .. .. room for all your things in that case? g I don't enjoy parties where there are .. .. .. .. people and not .. .. .. .. seats for everyone.

52

UNIT

25

Vocabulary
25.5
Complete the sentences with words from Unit 25, then fit them into the puzzle and i fnd the word down the middle.
6

z
3 4 5

7 I If clothes look good on you, they - - - - you. 2 You can order things by post from a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . 3 Don't forget to get a _ _ when you pay for something. 4 Some people use their computersto shop at a 5 If you want to look around a shop without buying anything, you can say you're just 6 You can check whether clothes fit you in the - _ _ _ _ _ _ - - - - -can save you money. 7 Finding a 8 If something's too expensive for you, you can't 9 Some shops keep only a few sizes in 10 If you want your money back, you should ask for a _ I l When you don't know whether something will fit, ask to _ _ _ 8
9

10
11

it.

_ _ _ --

Exam skills
25.6
Look at these signs. What do they say? Mark the correct explanation - A, B or C.

PLEASE ASK A MEMBER OF STAFF FOR HELP IF YOU 1ATISH TO TRY ANY SPORTS EQUIPMENT:
B A Don't try the sports equipment on your own. B Tell the shop assistant if )on want to buy some sports equipment. C Ask the manager to show you our range of sports equipment. 4

All prices include tax and delivery.

A You must pay more if you want things delivered. This shop does not charge extra for delivery. C We add tax to your bill when you pay. z

Special offers are available every day except Saturday.

We are sorry but we cannot give change for the telephone.

A This telephone takes coins only. B We do not give refunds for telephones. C If you want to use the phone, you must have the money you need.

A You can buy some things more cheaply on Saturdays. B There are more bargains on Saturdays.

C Discounts are not offered on Saturdays.

SH P T LY UD O O IL O R P

53

U IT26 N
Grammar
26.1

Persuading people
26.3
Rewrite these sentences using unless.

Put the verbs into the present simple or future. a If you (phone) me, I (come) and fetch you from college.
If qou phone me I'U come and, fetch you from caUxge.

a We'll go to the beach tomorrow if it

doesn't rain. W go to the beach t e'U

..
..

.o.morrow .. .... .. ..

b I (save) money on petrol if I (buy) a smaller car. c If you (tell) anyone my secret, I (not speak) to you again. d If the teacher (cancel) the lesson, we (go) to the cinema. e We (leave) without them if they (not get) here soon. .. ................ .. .. . . .. .. ..

u n l e s s i t . .r.a. .i... .s .. . . .n

b You won't get a seat at the concert if you

don't buy a ticket in advance. c If you don't smile at the customers, you
won't get a tip.

d She'll have to pay a fine if she doesn't take

f If she (move) to that flat, she (have) a long journey to college. g I (help) you with your science homework if you (teach) me Spanish. h If he (get) the job, he (earn) lots of money. .. ............................. .. ............. ..

her books back to the library today.

e If he doesn't apologise, I won't speak to

him again.
f They'll m the beginning of the film if iss

they don't get here soon. g If you don't take a map, you'll get lost. h If we don't arrive at the airport early, there'll be a long queue.

26.2
Choose if or when.
a hen /W c If/W hen I lose this watch, my parents will be angry. the plane lands, we'll get off quickly.

b If/When nobody wants to go to the concert, they'll cancel it. d I'll miss my guitar lesson this afternoon.
e If/W hen Rosie. this programme finishes, I'll ring

if/when the match finishes late

f If/When I'm older, IT be rich and famous.

g IT sit by the window if/w hen you don't want to.

h What will you buy with the prize money win

the competition?

if/when you

54

UNIT 26

Exam skills
26.4
Read the text and questions below. For each question, mark the letter next to the correct answer - A, B, C or D. I bought a computer from you three months ago. Unfortunately, my computer has gone wrong several times and each time I have brought it back to your store and you have repaired it for me. This is not very convenient for me because I live in a flat and the computer is heavy. But you say you cannot come and collect it and you cannot send a computer engineer to my flat. I know some people can repair their own computers, especially if it is a small problem but I cannot do that. I now have a new problem with this computer. I am really tired of bringing it to your store. I haven't had the computer very long so I think you should replace it. I spoke to one of your assistants on the phone this morning and he was quite rude to me. I chose your store because it was recommended by several friends. Unless you do what I ask, I will not recommend your store to anyone I know and I will tell my friends what has happened. None of them has had problems with their computers and I expect they are thinking of coming to you again when they need more equipment. 1 What is the writer trying to do? A recommend a computer store B find out some information about a computer C complain about her computer D explain what is wrong with her computer 2 What does the writer say about her friends? A They have had their computers repaired several times. B They encourage other people to use this computer store. C They have stopped using this computer store. D They know how to repair their own computers. 3 What does the writer want the computer store to do? A collect the computer and repair it B come to her flat to repair the computer C give her advice over the phone D give her a new computer

26.5
Here are some sentences about Billy's birthday party. For each question, complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first, using no more than three words. a Billy asked me if I wanted to come to his party. Billy said `... ..D0.,.guou Billy hasn't had a party ... two years. to come to my party?' ........... ..

b Billy last had a party two years ago.

c Billy is two days older than me. 1 am two days ... ............................ than Billy.

d Billy was given a present by everyone.

Everyone _ ... .. The flat wasn't ... many people. Unless I ... ........ .. .. .. Billy a present. .. _....,._... for so e The flat was too small for so many people.

f If I don't go home soon, I'll be tired tomorrow. home soon, I'll be tired

tomorrow.

PE SU D GP O E R A IN E PL

55

Grammar
27.1
Use each, every or all to complete these sentences. You can use two of the words in some sentences. a .. ..AU... these paths were made by volunteers.

b ...

.._. of the volunteers comes from a different country.

c The paths are checked ... .. .. week during the summer. d ... .. visitor receives a map of the area on arrival. e There is a rubbish bin at ... of the picnic places. f Please clear away ... .. your rubbish. g ... .. the volunteers can tell you about the work they do. ..

Vocabulary
27.3
There are nine adverbs from Unit 27 in this wordsearch. Some of them are two words. They go in all directions. A DE L S QRU B V C N LC UI K S F IX N RN A E D PW G K FDS P GA J F :F H S P CN IV T RA F BM R N O F I G U NR HK B D CM B 1 YLT iLU YA 1 O C D O U I. S P A C I H Y E U M

27.2
Complete these sentences using a suitable verb + myself, yourself etc. One sentence also needs not. a I often ... .. tQ 5 R .. myself... .. when I'm very busy. b I really ... .. .............. at your party last night. It was excellent. c At this restaurant you can .. .. .. .. to salad before the waiter brings your meal.

EIL V S HU A J T TNR R I B YIC OY U XL L K

d He fell off his motorbike but luckily he ..... .. .. .. badly.

e The children are old enough to .. . while I'm at work. f Does that man ever ... .............. _ . ... .. . what people think about him? g She always ... .. and never wants to hear what other people think.

N
J

UG ON NU F O VL I S B

S F UE D G C RA OO S A
AM E T L S N L A T I M C WL YF Y E RE P NO L A H IU U E MK L E L Y S T U TA Y F UT G O NE R L

D
U P T

S
O M A

YI N

56

UNIT 27

Pronunciation
27.4
Read the sentences below and mark the words that have the sounds /ea/ as in fair or /to/ as in dear in different ways. Then copy the words into the correct columns. a rings like these are rare. b These are the chairs where we were sitting.
c There were tears in her eyes when

Exam skills
27.5
Look at the sentences below about a town called Stevening. Read the text to decide if each sentence is correct or
incorrect.

If it is correct, write A. If it is incorrect, write B. 1 There is a good variety of places to stay in Stevening. A 2 The Tourist Information Office charges for booking rooms.
3 You can rent a tent at the campsite.

she spoke. d Our friends are going to share their food with us.
e I don't care if I tear m jeans, they're y

4 There used to be a traditional market where Stevening

Mall is now.

very old. f We're all feeling cheerful.

g I fear there m be bears near here. ay

5 You cannot park outside the Tourist Information Office after 9 am.
6 You can buy medicine in the M all.

Iea/ fair

/ta/ dear

7 If you join the Sports Club, it is cheaper during the evening than during the day.
8 You can register for swimming lessons at the Leisure Centre.

9 You must buy a ticket for the Kerrow Hills bus at the Tourist
Information Office.

10 The train stops near the top of Kerrow Mountain.

Welcome to Stevening
The town offers excellent accommodation at all
prices. You can stay in a simple but comfortable

For sport, visit the Stevening Leisure Centre, which

offers indoor tennis, volleyball and a fitness centre. You can pay for a half day, or join the Sports Club,

family home or small guesthouse, or try the international dining roomand beautiful room at the s

Grand Hotel. You can book a room by phoning or

em ailing the owner. You can get a list from the Tourist Information Office in St Hugh's Square, which is open between 9 and 5 on weekdays. For a sm fee, the staff can m reservations all ake while you wait. There is also a campsite near the town. Space is

which allows you to use the facilities all day for no charge and at a special discount in the evenings. The swimming pool is open from May to
Septem ber. Classes are held in the pool between 3

and 5 every afternoon except Sundays. Details of courses are available at the Leisure Centre but it is only possible to book a course at the pool office.
From Stevening, it is easy to visit a number of places of interest. The peace of the Kerrow Hills is a short free bus ride from the town centre. M can aps

usually available for small tents, but large groups should contact the manager in advance to check
that there will be roomfor them . Stevening has two m shopping areas, the new ain

be obtained from the Tourist Information Office.

Keen walkers may climb up Kerrow Mountain, but less active visitors can also enjoy the wonderful views by taking the little train which stops just below the top of the m ountain and w alking the

Stevening Mall and the traditional market area,

which includes St Hugh's Square and several

attractive narrow streets around it. Please note that motor vehicles are only allowed into the Square between 7 am and 9 am. The Mall has over forty shops, including a department store, clothes
shops for all ages, sports shops, a chem and a ist

last few metres.

supermarket.

TRA ELLER TA V S' LES

57

UNIT
Grammar
28.1

28 What would you do?

28.2
Some of the verbs in these sentences are in th e wrong tense.

Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense.

Use the second conditional.

Correct them. Some sentences are correct.

a
bf
`ti 'nat wGU HeU d

a I (go) to the theatre every week if I (live)

in the city. every .W f .. .. Uved in tYie ciky .. ...................................... ........ b If I (not be) so untidy, I (not lose) things all the time.

dc

i} SCme:ine

*y ' z

OU a m illion dC llars' .. ..

.9GlYZ,.

ICU

npoio u:.e. .,he

forgive yoe.

c Unless here 'il be. e fraff c iam,

o shopping f c, . ca r

' be at your flat by midta:J.

.you e'.I w e "haM1C get ........ .. it'i t ,ou .

w ere you . ... .. .............

e
f I w if alk

were younger,

I II yc skmq _
h& :. e

I missed Ike

g iw ouldn't tell
c I (invite) m neighbour to my party if she y

{hem everything if I

h 1f 1 lost mq credit, card,

i

I 'tt phone the bank .

.................

(be) more friendly. d If Roseanne (find) a job, she (have) more

pocket money.

Richard c,as ed hi; driving test U nless he does '.'c elknr

28.3
Look at the letters which are underlined.
W the words in full. rite

e If I (have) a copy of the book you want, I

(lend) it to you.
f If Am (not use) a computer, her work (be) y

a We've decided not to come with you... b My friend's moving to another town ... message ... ... . ...

.. .have...,

..

..

c If I had a mobile phone with me, I'd send them a text d She's never visited us before ...

very difficult to read. g I (give) you all a lift if I (own) a bigger car. h If I (know) the answer, I (tell) you.

e They'd finished eating when we arrived ...

f Charlotte's got a new com puter ... ..

......... ..

g If you give me your address, I'll send you a postcard.

h Stephanie's lent me her jacket ... .......... .. ..

i We realised we'd forgotten to bring the tickets when we

j got to the cinema ... ....... .. I think we're nearly there - I recognise that building.

58

UNIT 28

Vocabulary
28.4
Fill the gaps with one of the following prepositions: at, by, in, on. When I was nineteen I saw an advert for a job as a nanny in France. I phoned (a) ... once. The family said they had someone (b) ... .. .. present but I could start in July. They sent me some photos of their house and the children. I decided to travel there (c) ... sea and I bought my ticket

28.5
Which words fill the
.. gaps in the sentences? Write them in the spaces below.

(d) ... advance because it was cheaper. The mother and father were (e) ... .. .. .. work most of the day and I stayed (f) .. home with twin babies and a little girl. They expected me to babysit (g) ... .. .. ._... least two evenings a week and they both travelled abroad quite often (h) ... ................ business. The little girl was (i) .. school in the mornings. I knew the town very well (j) ... .. the end because I went everywhere (k) ... .. bus or (1) ... .. foot. I had a really good time
although it was hard work and now I go to France (m) ... .. holiday whenever I can.

1 Would you like to ...expex ence... the life of the rich and famous? 2 If you're famous, you mustn't make a ... ............ when you choose what to wear. 3 How would you feel if you were .. for choosing a i f lm star's clothes? 4 Famous people can't afford to look had in .. .. . 5 What ... do you need to become a bodyguard? 6 You might be able to visit some wonderful places when your boss takes a ... . 7 Some jobs allow you to enjoy travelling like a ... .. :... .. .. .. without being famous yourself. 8 Would you be ready for work in the morning if you'd spent the evening at a ... .. ?

Exam skills
28.6
You are having a holiday at the seaside and you buy a postcard. W the postcard to your English friend, Jenny. In your rite card, you should describe the place suggest Jenny comes with you next time say what you will do together Write 35-45 words. Dear Jenny,

U IT 29 N
Grammar
29.1

What's on the menu?

Vocabulary
29.3
Solve these clues and write the missing words in the squares. Each word begins with the last letter of the word before it. The last word ends with the first letter puzzle. 1 Some people put c r e. a m in their coffee. 2 I enjoy going out for a - - - - in a restaurant. 3 There's a of bread on the table. 4 Europeans usually use knives and to eat with. 5 We can make a with lettuce and other vegetables. 6 Som people go on a special - - - - to im e prove their health. 7 are red, but are they fruit or vegetables? 8 Some people like food with hot in it. 9 10 11 12 Sugar is This food delicious. What is it? We often have for our first course at dinner. It's a lovely day. Let's go for a _ in the country. in the

Rewrite these questions using the beginnings given. a Where can I buy oranges? Do you know where......can...buy.. oranges.? ... ............ .. b How much are the bananas? Can you tell me .. .. .. .. .. ............. c Have they got any grapes? I'd like to know .. .. .. .. .. .. ........ d When will mushrooms be available? Can you i fnd out ... .. .. .. .............................. e What are these vegetables called? Can you remember ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

f How do you cook this? Can you explain .. ........ ..................... .. ...............

29.2
Read these statements and write short answers agreeing with them. Use So do 1 etc. or Nor do I etc. + the words given. a We usually have lunch at one o'clock. (we)

To ...d o...w e ..: ...

..

.. ....... . . .
..

b Marta didn't like that restaurant. (Parissa) Nor did, Parrs .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . . . . .. c I don't take sugar in coffee. (I) ............................. d Joe will help with the shopping. (Harry) .............................................. e I've eaten too much. (everyone) f The butcher wasn't open yesterday. (newsagent) .. ................ ..

..

..

g We haven't finished our meal

h I can't open this tin. (1)

yet. (they)

i I'm going to have some ice cream. (we)

6o U IT 29 N

Exam skills
29.4
The people below all want to go out for a meal. Read the eight descriptions of restaurants (A-H). Decide which restaurant would be the most suitable for each person or group (1-5). Stan and Hilda want to celebrate their wedding anniversary by having dinner with their children and grandchildren that
eve tng.T V'hw so ey'd In6

Toni and Tim

, Hi g h S treet

"o rss'a sy

For that special, romantic evening or celebration why not hook a table and enjoy a wonderful meal by candlelight? The very best French dishes are prepared for you by our brilliant chef. Tables available outdoors in summer.

3 The Singing Bird, Station Road

Our experienced chefs prepare real Thai food at unbelievably low prices. You will always remember a you have eaten here and will want to come back again. Open noon to midnight. meal again and

The Old Garden, Orchard Avenue

All our dishes are traditional ones from this part of tfilw C U Y U a rrle 105,01al m l llypreporrU55,1 Or n 'a each custom Enjoy a peaceful m in beautiful er. eal probably the best! O 7 pm- 11 pm pen

a restaurant which offers lots of different kinds of food and isn't too expensive. 2 Richard is travelling alone and needs somewhere to eat dinner. He is looking for a quiet restaurant where he can try typical local food. He isn't worried how much it costs. 3 Simone and Margarita want to find somewhere which serves light snacks during the day. 'They don't want to spend a long time there.

surroundings. We're not the cheapest, but we're

Henry's Snackbar, College Road Choose from delicious burgers, hot dogs; curries and sandwiches. All prepared with the best local bread, meat and vegetables and cooked in our own kitchen for you to take home and enjoy. Phone orders welcome. Open 11 am till midnight.

Juno's Foods, High Street We serve salads, soup and delicious sandwiches from 9 till 9. Plenty of choice at any time. Vegetarians welcome, Our young staff offer fast, friendly service in a clean, modern restaurant.

E The Apple Tree, College Road

For a takeaway meal to remember. The best of Indian or Thai food, carefully prepared for you to
enjoy in your own hom Ask about our special e.

4 The Honed family need a restaurant where they can have a good breakfast before catching a train at 8 am. Some members of the family are vegetarians. Andreas and Ursula prefer Thai or Indian food. They are looking for a restaurant where they can go for a special meal to celebrate the end of their exams, but they can't afford anywhere expensive.

midweek prices and student discounts.

The Hot Pot, Market Street Full range of hot food always available, including children's menu and vegetarian. Open 6 am till 5 pm every day. Children's playground and video games. Takeaway also available.

F i

The Golden Rose, Station Road Open midday to midnight. A lively and amusing place for a meal. Traditional local food, special foreign dishes and vegetarian. Special discounts for groups and parties. Live music. Children welcome.

W A 'S O T E M N ? H T N H E U

61

UNIT
Grammar
30.1

30

Blue for a boy, pink for a girl?

30.3
hardly. The verbs in eight of these sentences contain mistakes. Find and correct them. If there is no mistake, write a I''/ cal yc k..n reach
c Gihile 1 was walking home
m fro t d o k y y n or e.

Rewrite the underlined parts of these sentences using a I've only been to Naples once, so I I've only been to Naples once, so I ... b The road was very quiet, so I c He was so shy he

don't know it well . .hardly..know...

.. .. ..

correct. ;, {he

didn't see many cars . .

b She's m oved from here a year ago.

only spoke a few words

I was losing

d We were so busy revising we e I was bored at school because we

only went out once . learnt little that was new . .

d 'Icu never let

m to do what I w e ant.

e khen I arrived at the cinem the film a, has already started. f r le won't leave un{i!. his friends Phone. g I 'd lik

e to know
a s

where are

you going.

f The opera was sung in German, so I

only understood a bit of it

hIv o ndampdf r{ ohas e we oe o w er .

i T e to h y ld

le v o r c a inth ro m a e u o ts is o .

30.2
Rewrite these sentences beginning with Before or After.

Pronunciation
30.4
.. ..

Exam Advice
a enter the exam room/check that you have everything you need
Before en" _. tkie,.ex,arn... room,.. check... that,youu...have ...

eyer t4ng...yu...need... b leave home/eat a light meal Before ... .. . _ . .. Before ... Before ... After ... After ... After ...

..

Read each set of words and mark the word with a different vowel sound in each set. Then write a word which has the same sound as the odd word out.

.. ..

.. .. ..
.. .. .. _ ... .. .. ..

.. ..

.. .. .. .. .. ._.....

a had head hand back

_b? ..

c start to write/look through the whole paper quickly

..- ... .. .. ..._.....

..

..

.. .. .. .. ..

.. .. ..
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

d answer a question/read the text e complete each part of the exam/check how much time remains .. .. f write all your answers/read them carefully g hand in your paper/forget about it and relax!

b m som put done ... uch e .. c h art h e eard can h 't alf .. d w short caught dow alk n .. .. e hair w their w ear e're .. .. .. .. f talk b n rse w rd ird u o .. .. .. .. g right sign b key uy __... h plane w have brain ay __... _ ...

.. ..

.. _ . . .

_ .. . ..

.. .. .. ..

..

..

62

UNIT 30

Exam skills
30.5
Here are some sentences about travel. For each question, complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first, using no more

30.6
Here is part of a letter you have received from an English friend.

than three words.

1 My brother is titter than me. I'm ... ._. not.. as... .fi .. as my brother.

Last time you wrote that you had exams soon. What are you planning to do when they are over? Are you going on holiday, or what?
.. last year. Now you are writing a letter to this friend. W your letter in about 100 words. rite

2 He walked across the Alps last year. He crossed the Alps ...

.. .. .. .. _..._... ..

3 He asked me if I wanted to go with him. He said ...

_ . .. .. .. . .. to go with me?' .. .
several postcards.

4 1 received several postcards from him. He ... .. ..

5 His tent was blown away one night. The wind ... ..

.. away his tent one night. _ . .. ..

6 Luckily, he could afford to buy another. Luckily, he had ... .. .. buy another.

B U FO AB Y PIN FO AG L L E R O , K R IR ?

63

Acknowledgements
The authors and publishers would like to thank the teachers and students who trialled and commented on the material: Argentina: Liliana Luna, Claudia Cecilia Muniz, Marite Stringa, Sylvia Trigub; Australia: Jacque Byrne; Brazil: Angela Cristina Antelo Dupont; Cyprus: Peter Lucantoni; France: Virginie Petit, Robert Wright; Italy: James Douglas, Sarah Ellis, Monica Flood; Malta: Matthew Bonnici; Mexico: Jan Isaksen, Universidad LatinoAmericano; Spain: Elizabeth Bridges, Samantha Lewis, Nick Shaw; Switzerland: Nancy Hersche, Julia Muller, Jean Rudiger-Harper, Fiona Schmid; United Arab Emirates: Christine Coombe, Philip Lodge, Anne Scullion; UK: Jenny Cooper, Lynda Edwards, Joe Gillespie, Jane Hann, Roger Scott, Tony Triggs; USA: Gregory Manin. The publishers are grateful to the following for permission to include photographs of the following: Action Images pp 48/49; Art Directors & TRIP/S Grant pp 52/53, /G Howe p z6 (top), /M Lee p io, /Helene Rogers p 45 and 55; Corbis/Bettmann p 14, /Steve Prezant p 38; Getty Images p 59, /David Barnes p 63, /Robert Daly p 30 (left), /Peter Nicholson p 22, /David Ponton pp 56/57, /Justin Pumfrey p 4, /Jon Riley p 30 (right), /David Young-Wolff p i8; Life File Photographic Library p 12, /Jeremy Hoare p 36; NASA p 46; Pictures Colour Library pp 26 (bottom), Pp 32/33; Popperfoto/ Reuters p 41, /Reuters/ Jeff Christensen p 25; Powerstock/SuperStock p 34; Redferns/Nicky J Sims p 42; Rex Features/David Hartley p 51, /Reso p 6; Science Photo Library/BSIP/Jolyot p 6o. Picture research by Valerie Mulcahy. Kathryn Baker p 28; Kathy Baxendale pp 24, 35; Debbie Boon p 5; Yane Christensen P 3, 31; Karen Donnelly p 61; Nick Duffy pp 1 21; Gecko Ltd pp 4,16,19,38,47,59; Ben Hasler p 50; Julian Mosedale p 9; Jonathan Williams p 8. The publishers are grateful to Annette Capel and Wendy Sharp for permission to reproduce their original course book concept in Objective PET and in all other Objective examination course books.

success at the Cambridge PET examination. Its unique approach combines solid language development with systematic exam prepa short units cover Universidad Cat6Aca de M Santfwma Concepci6n a wide variety of motivi The Workbook consoli
a pveo o n= O n r i sp r i . W d od pt . S N u,

5 "55060010000160

N I 'I N

N I N I I I I l 1 I IIiguage and skills I N

Key features of Objective PET: 30 short units integrate language skills and exam training 30 `Exam Folders' cover each exam task in depth and provide practical advice 15 `Writing Folders' develop writing skills and give practice in exam tasks 5 revhsion units reinforce what has been learned Fun activities help to make learning enjoyable

Student's Book Teacher's Book Set of 2 Cassettes Workbook

Workbook with Answers

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U NIVERSITY PRE' www.cambridge.org
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