UNIT 1: THE PERSPECTIVE OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP
TITLE OF THE LESSON: WEALTH CREATION
DURATION: 3 hours
INTRODUCTION
Building wealth and managing one's finances is one of the rarely taught topics,
so many individuals or business owners suffer when it comes to wealth creation or end
up hiring. Also, most of them end up hiring professionals to manage their wealth. This
lesson introduces the concept of wealth creation, how to manage income, how
to manage and increase income, and also on how to choose the right investment. The
lesson also presents wealth creation opportunities that are applicable to all individuals.
OBJECTIVES:
At the end of the lesson, the students are expected to:
1. define the wealth creation;
2. explain the importance of wealth creation;
3. discuss the wealth creation plan; and
4. explain the reason of investing.
PRE-TEST
As a student, how would you create wealth?
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LESSON PROPER/COURSE METHODOLOGY
What Is Wealth Creation?
What is wealth creation and how can you create a saving strategy that works?
This is a question that's probably crossed your mind at least once. During this
pandemic all nations struggle to obtain financial stability which has tremendous impact
to our economy.
Malindog Uy (2020) stated that the Philippines is one of the countries that is
deeply affected by the Covid-19 pandemic. Given the increasing number of Covid-19
positive cases, the country continues to lose money and the lower percentage of gross
domestic product (GDP) is not helping. It is most likely that in the succeeding quarters,
it will be hard for the Philippine economy to bounce back.
In addition, half of the Filipinos have temporarily or permanently lose their job
due to closing of businesses. The solution to this is the gradual opening of the
economy, however, many Filipinos will be unsafe with the virus spreading. Moreover,
as stated by the government, the health of the public is the number one priority in this
time of pandemic. There is also a huge loss in the income of the government, since
projects were postponed, and remittances and investments from other countries
temporarily stopped, as other countries also closed their borders. Fortunately,
the government find ways in increasing budget by getting loans and by accepting
donations from organizations and rich countries. The question now is how will
the government manage the funds and how will they use it to help Filipinos and create
more wealth.
The term wealth creation can mean a lot. To others it may mean increasing
the level of money, it can also mean getting rich, or it can also mean investing to
increase money. It differs depending on the characteristic and behavior of a
person. In Economics, Wealth Creation is the increase in the number of assets
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owned by an individual, a family, community, organizations, and country. Since
Economics is
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associated with scarcity, when there is an increase in the resources, especially scarce
resources, that can also be considered as wealth creation.
In Entrepreneurship, Wealth Creation is the combination of all financial
planning and investment advice for the betterment of the assets owned by an
individual, family, or company. It includes planning for the future like getting married,
having children, the costs of education, tax services, estate planning, and retirement
planning. From this meaning, one can see that wealth creation is important in our lives
and it entails different functions in our lifetime. Yet, one must remember that in order
to be successful in wealth creation, needs, wants, and goals must be understood,
organized, and prioritized first, to be able to meet the growth opportunities of wealth.
Furthermore, wealth creation entails the use of one's imagination and
hard work to be able to produce massive number of money. Hereby, weath creation is
all in the mind of a person; it is how a person thinks to do something unique that lead
to wealth creation and possibly a way out of poverty.
On the other hand, wealth creation is also defined as the process of producing
a supply of assets like stocks, gold, cash, bonds, and real estate; that are considered
to be sufficient in generating a stable source of income to help in livelihood. As once
said by Robert Kiyosaki, "Don’t work for money, let money work for you." Also, it is
important to start early, as assets appreciate more in the long-run.
Importance of Wealth Creation
1. Regular source of income. Good investments provide a source of income;
they help individuals pay bills in the future or even after retirement and provide
emergency cash or fund in times of needs or special events and occasions.
2. Healthy Retirement. Building wealth is a requirement for a healthy and happy
retirement. The wealth creation is specifically important to those who are near
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in their retirement years for it can help them enjoy life without so much
financial worries.
3. Goal-based investing. As explained above, the first step in wealth creation is
determining your goal. In this way, you know what to do, what to achieve, and
how to push yourself harder to achieve that goal. A goal-based investing help in
achieving targeted wealth. Having a goal also works well with finances, for it
helps individual to budget income and save more.
Ideal Wealth Creation Plan
Since Wealth creation is a part of a financial plan, here are some steps to
consider in planning wealth creation.
1. Create a budget
2. Invest rather than just saving.
3. Understand the impact of inflation on saving.
4. Invest in appreciating assets
5. Become Debt-free.
6. Cut on unnecessary expenses
7. Don’t mix insurance with investments
What Is Budget?
Budget is defined as the estimation of income and expenses over a period of
time. It is commonly compiled and evaluated on a periodic basis to achieve a certain
amount. Creating a budget is for everyone that wants to track their money and how
they spend it.
Creating a Budget in Five Steps
1. Figure out your after-tax income. If you get a regular pay check, the amount
you receive after all the deductions like loans, insurance, etc. is your after-tax
income. If you have other types of income, perhaps you make money from
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side gigs deduct the costs and taxes you incur in that gigs, and that will be
your after-tax income.
2. Select an appropriate budgeting plan. Budget should be able to cover all your
needs. Choosing the appropriate budgeting plan you achieve your financial
goals and fulfill your needs.
3. Track your progress. It is important to always track your progress. In this
way you will know how fast or slow you in achieving your goals.
4. Automate your savings. Always automate, so that the money you've saved
for a particular purpose go with a minimal effort on your part. You can choose
an accountability partner to support you in doing your budget and in your
financial goals.
5. Revisit your budget as needed. You'll never know when to change your
budget again. It can be due to increase in income, in expenses or priorities.
Therefore, do not forget to adjust your budget accordingly.
Investment
Investment is an asset or item gained with a goal of appreciating and producing
income. In economics, investment is the act of acquiring assets or goods that will not
be consumed today but will be used in the future. In finance, investment is a monetary
asset purchased to provide income in the future or to be sold at a higher price for a
profit.
Investment is basically an asset to allow money to grow over a period of time.
The wealth created from investment can be utilized as savings, income, payment of
loans, purchase of another asset, etc.
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Categories of Investment
1. Ownership Investments- a type of investment that assets are owned and
purchased by the investor. Examples include stocks, real estate properties, bullion,
and others. Having a business and funding it is also an example.
2. Lending Investments - bonds are the main instrument when it comes to lending
investment. The money you invest is used to fund banks in order to give loans to other
people and the government to fund some projects.
3. Cash Equivalents - these are of liquid investments which can be converted into
cash, with low level of risk.
Reasons to Start Investing
1. To Keep Money Safe
Money conservation is one of the central reasons people invest. Most of the time,
people save and invest money so they can have something to spend when they need
to buy something or when there is unexpected expenses, to safeguard the future, and
to save up for retirement.
2. To Grow Money
Another objective of investing is to secure that it grows into a huge amount over time.
The appreciation of capital is normally a long-term goal that helps secure future
finances. To grow money into wealth, one must consider different investment options
that will have a significant return depending on the amount invested. Some of these
investments are associated with high level of risk, but at the same time, the return of
the money is also at a high level.
3. To Have a Stable Income
Investing can also help in earning a steady source of income. It can be your primary or
secondary source of income. Examples of investment that pay out regularly includes
fixed deposits with regular interest. Another is buying stocks from
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companies that pay investors dividends. This type of income generating investment
help in paying your everyday expenses and in saving extra money in the future.
4. To Achieve Financial Goals
Investing can help in achieving short-term and long-term financial goals without
experiencing trouble or too much stress. There are some investment options with high
liquidity level with short lock-in periods, sometimes, there are also investment options
with long long lock-in period and are not very liquid. An individual can choose the most
ideal type of investment to achieve financial goals. It can be the investment with short
lock-in periods, if one wishes to use the money instantly, or it can also be the
investment with long lock-in periods, if one wishes to use the money in the future.
Understanding the Impact of Inflation on Savings
Inflation is the increase in the prices of goods and services in a particular
economy. It can be the rise of the prices of food, clothing, transport, housing, etc. As
the price increases, people suffer their capability to consume different goods
and services decreases. An inflation that is too high is not good for individuals
and economy. Furthermore, inflation reduces the value of money. Therefore, the value
of the money you saved today will not have the same value in the future due to inflation.
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