Assignment 1
1 −3 2 2 1
1. Find a basis for the column space and null space of A = 0 3 6 0 −3
−2 9 2 −4 −5
2. Let B = {1 + x, a0 + a1 x + x2 , a2 x2 } be an ordered basis for P2 . If the coordinate vector
of 2 − 3x + x2 with respect to B is (2, −5, 6), find the values of a0 , a1 , a2 .
3. Let {v1 , v2 , v3 } be a basis for a vector space V . Show that {u1 , u2 , u3 } is also a basis
for V where u1 = v1 , u2 = v1 − v2 , u3 = v1 + v2 − v3 .
4. Find a basis and dimension of the set of all 3×3 (i) upper triangular matrices, (ii)symmetric
matrices and (iii) skew symmetric matrices.
5. Which among the following are subspaces of R3 ,explain.
a. W = {X : AX = 0 where A is a 3 × 4 matrix}
b. W = {(a, b, c) : b = 2c + 1 − a}
c. W = {X : AX = 0 where A is a 4 × 3 matrix}
d. W = {(a, b, c) : a, b, c are even integers}
6. Show that the set S = {(2, 13, 2), (1, 6, 1), (1, 7, 3)} spans R3 . Express (−3, 2, −9) in
R3 as a linear combination of vectors in S. Is this linear combination unique,explain.
7. Let S = {(−1, 4, 2, 3), (2, −8, −4, 5)}. Enlarge this set to form a basis for R4 .
8. Let S = {(1, −2, 3, −5), (0, −1, 2, −3)}. Enlarge this set to form a basis for R4 .
9. Find the parametric equation of the line of intersection of the planes 2x + 3y − z =
3, x + 7y + 9z = 6.
10. For which real values of λ do the following vectors form a linearly dependent set in
R3 .
v1 = (λ , 1, 2), v2 = (1, λ , 2), v3 = (1, 2, λ )
11. Determine whether the following polynomials span P2 .
p1 = 1 + x + 2x2 , p2 = 3 + x, p3 = 5 − x + 4x2 , p4 = −2 − 2x + 2x2
12. Find the coordinate vector for v relative to the basis S = {v1 , v2 , v3 } for R3 .
a. v = (2, −1, 3); v1 = (1, 0, 0), v2 = (2, 2, 0), v3 = (3, 3, 3)
b. v = (5, −12, 3); v1 = (1, 2, 3), v2 = (−4, 5, 6), v3 = (7, −8, 9)
13. Find a basis for the subspace of R4 spanned by the given vectors.
a. (2, 4, −2, 3), (−2, −2, 2, −4), (1, 3, −1, 1)
b. (−1, 1, −2, 0), (3, 3, 6, 0), (9, 0, 0, 3)
c. (1, 1, 0, 0), (0, 0, 1, 1), (−2, 0, 2, 2), (0, −3, 0, 3).
1 3 1 −2 −3
1 4 3 −1 −4
14. Find a basis for the row space and column space of the matrix,
2 3 −4 −7 −3
3 8 1 −7 −8