Q: Name 5 prognosis factors for thyroid tumors?

A patient presented with headache

and nasal discharge for a week ?

1. What is the diagnosis ? acute bilateral

maxillary rhinosinusitis

2. Most common cause of this disease?

Adenoid hypertrophy

3. What is the most likely microorganism?

Streptococcus pneumonia
7. Mention 2 orbital complications ?
4. name the structure that the arrow points
Orbital abscess, orbital celluilitis,
to? Right middle turbinate
Cavernous sinus thrombosis
5. Mention 2 Intra cranial complications? 8. Name the surgery preformed If
Epidural abscess / brain abscess condition was refractory to

6. Complications ? Myrigosclerosis, medication ? FESS ( Functional

Permenant perforation endoscopic sinus surgery )

Continue…

9. What is the most common

nasopharyngeal tumor that occurs
exclusively in males? Nasopharyngeal
angiofibroma

10. What is the first thing to do if there is

an insect in the ear ? kill it with
alcohol 12. Most common site of origin of
nasopharyngeal carcinoma?

11. Give example about anti- leuktriene Rosemnuller fossa

drugs ? Ziferleukast 13. what we call the syndrome when the

pt had aspirin intolerance, asthma
and a nasal polyp? SAMTER syndrome
Chronic bilateral
maxillary rhinosinusitis
Q1: A patient presented with headache
and nasal discharge for 5 months:
What is your Dx:
Chronic bilateral maxillary
rhinosinusitis

mention 2 risk factors:

a. adenoid hypertrophy
b. allergic rhinitis

what is the structure

(blue arrow):
left Inferior turbinate
1- What is the diagnosis ?
Chronic suppurative otitis media with
Cholesteatoma
2- Tympanometry ? type b
3- What is the management ?
-Aural toilet and keeping the ear dry
-Tympanomastoidectomy
4- write 2 features of papillary cancer?
Nuclear grooves , Nuclear
pseudoinclusions, Enlarged and irregular
nuclei, Psammoma bodies, “Orphan
Annie” (owl eye)
1. What is the diagnosis ? foreign body
aspiration/inhalation
2. Appropriate line of management? Bronchoscopy
3. A possible complication? Lung collapse/pneumonia
Q: a mother came to you afraid
because her 5 years old child had
choking. She mentioned
that he was playing with his toys
before he started choking …?

1- What is your Dx?

Foreign body aspiration

2- What do you want to

do?
Esophageoscopy

3- Mention a complication
if left untreated?
Esophageal perforation
or abscess
Q: a mother came to you afraid
because her 5 years old child had
choking. She mentioned
that he was playing with his toys
before he started choking …?

4- Where is the impaction?

5- What is the treatment?

6- What is the most common site of

foreign body entrapment in
esophagus?
1. Mention 2 Indications for tonsillectomy? Cleft palate,
recurrent acute tonsillitis with febrile convulsions, obstructive
sleep apnea,…
2. Why is the pathology in the pic significant? Indicates
submucous cleft palate
 This picture from slides

A pic of vocal cords and the pt is a teacher: Q: This for a singer female patient …. ?

1. What is the diagnosis? Singer’s nodule/ vocal cord

nodule
2. Describe the line of management? Voice rest, speech
therapy
3. Mention 2 risk factors? Voice abuse (yelling, straining,
frequent singing… )
A 30 years old teacher presented with dysphonia.

What is the working diagnosis

to do?
Vocal cord nodule
Q6..history that the patient is teacher & has
hoarseness of voice( from lecture note)
1. what is the diagnosis? Singer's nodule

2. give 2 causes? Voice abuse & cough

3. what is the treatment?

A pic of rash around the ear:

1. What is the diagnosis? Ramsey-

hunt syndrome/ herpes zoster
oticus
2. Mention one complication? Facial
nerve palsy / sensory neural
hearing loss/ corneal dryness
1. What is the first line of management?
Digital compression “Trotter’s
maneuver”
2. Mention 2 of the non-traumatic
causes? HTN, osler weber rendu
syndrome (HHT), Hemophilia
3. Mention 2 iatrogenic causes of septal
perforation? Septoplasty, nasal
catheter
4. Mention a surgery for ttt?
Ligation of the anterior ethmoidal artery /
carotid artery ligation
The patient had nasal bleeding for 30 minutes and now she became
dizzy, this is not the first time this happens to her.

1. What is your diagnose?

2. Mention two causes?
3. How will you treat this patient?
Male 60 years old with progressive bilateral
hearing loss, with this PTA
1. First line of management? Hearing
aids
2. What is the clinical finding in positive
dix-hallpike test? Nystagmus
3. What is the diagnosis? Presbycusis
4. Rinne test result? Positive
5. What is the diuretic that has an
ototoxic effect? Loop diuretics
(Furosemide)
Continue…
6. What is the name of this test? Audiometry

7. To diagnose a patient with sleep apnea and how

many attack he has what the test you use? Poly
somnography

8. Congenital hearing loss, iris pigmentary

abnormality, dystopia cathorum, hair
hypopigmentation.. What is the name of this
syndrome? Waardenburg syndrome

9. Antibiotics known to cause ototoxicity ?

Gentamycin
A 75 year old male patient complaining of
progressive bilateral hearing loss ..

Q: What is the name of the disease where

there’s craniofacial deformities, hearing loss
and micrognathia?
Treacher Collins syndrome
Patient presented with hearing loss in his left ear. His Rinne’s test is
negative in left ear and this is his audiogram.

Q: Mention 4 possible causes of deafness in this patient?

4 causes of conductive deafness:
1. Earwax block
2. Otitis Externa
3. Acute otitis media
4. Congenital atresia of external canal
5. Otosclerosis
6. Tympanic membrane perforation
What is the diagnosis ?
1. What is the diagnosis? Laryngomalacia
2. What is the sign in the pic? Omega sign
1. What is the diagnosis? Left Sialolithiasis/salivary calculus
2. Imaging study? Sialogram/ CT scan
3. Where does the stensen’s duct open? Upper 2nd molar tooth
4. What is the most common salivary gland tumor?
Pleomorphic adenoma
pic of septal perforation & history of multiple
surgery in the nose…
1. give 2 causes : Septoplasty, cautary, nasal
digitorum
2. what is the treatment: Nothing if no symptoms,
Supportive and surgery if symptoms , Rotational
mucosal septal flap
Q2..epistaxis( not important pic)

1. what is the blood supply? Anterior & Posterior

ethmoidal arteries , sphenopalatine, greater palatine,
superior labial
2. what is the most common site? Anterior
3. give 2 causes? Trauma, foreign body
1. The most common site for epistaxis is supplied by these
arteries ? Anterior & Posterior Ethmoid artery , Greater
Palatine artery , Sphenopalatine artery, Superior Labial
artery
2. how would you can treat this patient ? Chemical cautery
with silver nitrate / electrical cautery or diathermy
Q3..the problem since 6 month…
1. what is ur diagnosis? chronic Maxillary sinusitis
2. write 3 complication ? Brain abcess –menengitis
–otitis media
1. what is the diagnosis? otitis externa
2. What is the treatment? Aural toilet –
antibiotics
3. What is the first line of treatment?
Regular aural toilet
1. what is ur diagnosis? Acute otitis media
2. what is the best treatment? Aural toilet
- antibiotics
1)what is ur diagnosis? secretory otitis media
2)Give a predisposing factor? Adenoid hypertrophy
History of ear fullness and decrease in hearing for 5
months

1. What is your diagnosis ? OME

2. What is the treatment ? Myringotomy with ventilation
Tube
1. What is the diagnosis ? CSOM
(chronic suppurative otitis media)
2. Mention 1 intracranial and 2
extracranial complications for this
condition ??

Intracranial : Meningitis, brain abscess,

lateral sinus thrombosis, cerebellar
abscess ..
Extracranial : Mastoiditis, facial nerve
palsy, Petrositis
Hx. Of 6 years old child with bilateral dull
tympanic membrane and delayed
speaking.

1. What is your diagnosis? OME

2. Surgery? Myringotomy and
ventilation tube
3. What is the type of tympanometry?
Type B
4. Significant of recurrent acute otitis
media? Rule out
hypogammaglobinemia
1- What is the diagnosis?
Chronic suppurative OM with
Cholesteatoma

2- What do you see on

tympanometry?
Type B

3- What is the treatment ?

Tympanomastoidectomy
Q5..this x-ray for child & history of no SOB & good breathing )
1. what is the most common site? Upper oesophageal
sphincter of oesophagus
2. what is the treatment? oesophagoscopy
Q8: a mother came to you afraid because her 5 year old
child had choking and dysphagia, she mentioned that
he was playing with his toys before choking:

1- What is your Dx:

- Foreign body ingestion

2- What is your management:

- Esophageoscopy

(Note: FB aspiration: means its in the

tracheobronchial tree, ingestion
means its in his esophagus, you can
see the difference in the history!)
(Note: in aspiration – bronchoscopy)
1. what is a? tympanosclerosis

2. what is b? tympanic membrane perforation

3. what is the treatment for b? tympanoplasty

4. What is the name if the syndrome involves hearing loss

with mucosal retinitis ? Usher syndrome
1- Mention 2 signs you can
see?
A- Tympanosclerosis
B- Tympanic membrane
Perforation

2- What type of
Tympanometry you will have
for this case?
Type B

3- What is the result of

Rennie test?
Negative
Q8…history of fever & …(obvious)
1. what is ur diagnosis? acute follicular tonsillitis
2. Give 2 complication? peritonsillar abcess – desending
infection
3. How will you treat this patient?
1. what is this? Tracheostomy tube
2. Mention 2 complications? Infection, pneumothorax,
tracheal structure damage, Dislodgment
3. give 2 uses?
✓ Airway obstruction ( e.g laryngeal tumor , tracheal
stenosis )
✓ Pulmonary toilet
1. What is the name of this tube ?
Tracheostomy tube
2. Mention 3 indications?
A. Mechanical upper airways
obstruction
B. to protect lower airways (bronchial
tree) from aspiration in comatose
patients or patients with neural
disorders
C. Respiratory failure
3. Mention 1 Contraindication? Pediatric
age (the only absolute CI)
4. At which tracheal ring is the tube
inserted? 2nd tracheal ring
1. What is this? Thyroglossal cyst
2. give 2 other midline masses? dermoid cyst,
goiter, lipoma, thyroid neoplasm
3. Mention 3 differential diagnoses? dermoid
cyst, goiter, lipoma, thyroid neoplasm
4. What is your next Investigation?
Ultrasound
 Q5: This patient presented a
central mass in
the neck that moves with
tongue protrusion:

1.What is your Dx?

Thyroglossal duct cyst
2.What surgery is done?
Sistrunk procedure
3.Mention 2 differential
diagnoses? goiter, dermoid
cyst, lipoma
A 20 year old male with history of trauma
10 years ago

1. What is your diagnosis ? Septal deviation

2. What is the treatment ? septoplasty
Q : A young boy presented to you Q: A child presented with recurrent
complaining of snoring. apneas with these tonsils
This picture is seen on examining the child’s
thraot.

1. What is your diagnosis ? Hypertrophied tonsils

2. What is your treatment ? Tonsillectomy
3. Give 2 indications for your management? Recurrent
infections, Sleep apnea, Dysphagia
A 40 year old man smoker presented with
change in voice
1. What is your diagnosis ? Laryngeal cyst
2. Mention 2 risk factors ? Intubation ,
congenital
3. what is the treatment ? surgery
 A 5 year old child with fever and earache 3 days ago

1. Mention 3 possible
complications ? Subdural
abscess, epidural abscess, lateral
sinus thrombosis, meningitis,
facial nerve palsy, mastoiditis
2. What is the best treatment ?
Antibiotics
3. Most common organism? S.
pneumonia
4. 2 Orbital complications? Orbital
cellulitis, Abscess
5. On tympanometry? Type B
Q4) A 4 year old child presented with
history of hearing loss and fullness of 1
month duration.

1. What is the diagnosis?

2. What is the main line of treatment?
3. Mention 2 predisposing conditions?
• Hx. Of 6 years old child with bilateral
dull tympanic membrane and delayed
speaking.

1-What is your diagnosis?

OME
2-what to do for management?
Myringotomy and ventilation tube
3-What is the type of tympanometry?
Type B
History of facial pain and runny nose

1. What is your diagnosis? Sinusitis or rhinosinusitis

2. Mention 2 possible complications? Meningitis, subdural/
epidural/ brain- abscess, cavernous sinus thrombosis, etc.
3. mention 2 common microorganism causing this? S. pneumonia,
H.influenza, etc.
1. What is this instrument? Tunning fork
2. Mention 2 hearing tests done by it ? rennei’s
test, webber’s test
 A 7 year old child presented to the ER with stridor and toxic
appearance and fever with difficulty in Breathing

1. What is the diagnosis ? Acute epiglottitis

2. What is the most common cause for it ?

H.influenza type B

3. Appropriate management ? Immediate

Endotracheal intubation

4. Mention 2 EBV cancers? Nasopharyngeal

carcinoma, Hodgkin’s lymphoma

A 40 year old male presented with multiple small red spots on his cheeks
and lips and tongue with epistaxis, he has 2 brothers and 3 sisters, 2 of
them had the same disease

1) What is your diagnosis? Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia

(HHT)
2) Mention 3 risk factors for epistaxis? HTN, hemophilia, trauma
 A 10 year old male having this pic with runny nose
and sneezing that is increased every summer
1. What is your diagnosis? Allergic rhinitis
2. Mention 2 possible complications? sinusitis, otitis
media
3. what is the main treatment? Avoid the allergen
Q1 - A child presented with sudden stridor with this CXR ?
Q2 - A child presented with history of choking and difficulty breathing We did him this X-ray?

1. What is your diagnosis? Foreign body aspiration

2. What is the main step in treatment? bronchoscopy
3. mention one possible complication? asphyxiation, death,
pneumonia , lung collapse
1. What is this instrument? Nasal speculum
2. What is the name of the diagnostic procedure that is
made using this instrument? Anterior rhinoscopy
1- What is this condition?
Tongue tie
2- What is your management?
Tongue release surgery
1. What is the name of this procedure? Anterior packing
(note the strings hanging from the other end)
2. Name one indication? Epistaxis
3. Name one complication? Infection / Nasal septum
perforation
History of a young male with
runny nose and nasal congestion,
and frequent nasal infections

1. What is your diagnosis? Nasal

polyp
2. What is your management?
Surgical excision
This is a patient complaining of
hoarseness of voice.
1. What is your most likely diagnosis?
Laryngeal ca
2. What is the most common type of
laryngeal cancer? Squamous Cell Carcinoma
3. Give two predisposing factors? Smoking
, Voice abuse (screaming, singing)
4. Suggest two other complains? Cough,
Stridor, Sore throat (feeling of something
stuck), Bad breath
5. What is the structure on the arrow?
piriform recess, pyriform sinus, piriform
fossa
Continue…

6. Asking the patient to say “eeee”

examines what movement of the
vocal cords? Adduction (in
phonation)

7. what is the movement of vocal

cords during inspiration?
Abduction
Q about laryngeal ca

1. Most common histological

type ? SCC

2. ttx ? Radiotherapy
1. What is (a)? Maxillary sinus
2. What is (b)? Right Inferior turbinate
3. Where does the ethmoidal sinus drain? Middle meatus
Patient presented with neck mass, anterior to the Sternocleidomastoid
muscle.

1. Give two differential diagnosis? Lymphadenopathy (lymph node

enlargement) , Dermoid cyst, branchial cyst
2. Give two investigations? CT scan with contrast , FNA
3. What is your next gold standard step for diagnosis ? FNA
4. Suppose it is a malignant lymph node , mention 2 sites u expect to find
primary tumor at ? larynx , pharynx … (anything within the neck)
1. What is (a)? Pars flaccida
2. What is (b)? Handle of Malleus (Umbo)
3. What is (c)? Pars tensa
1-What is the abnormality in the left picture?
(Nasal bone fracture)
2- Mention two complications for this?
Septal deviation, narrow nasal cavity, epistaxis ,
CSF leak
1- What is your diagnosis?
Nasal septum perforation
2- Give two non-iatrogenic causes?
-Foreign body
-Warfarin
-Cocaine sniffing
3- Mention two non-traumatic causes?
-Sarcoidosis
-Chronic infection(TB)
1. What is your diagnose and which side is affected here?
2. Mention two diseases of the ear could lead to this?
1. What is your diagnose? (Hemangioma)
2. What is the treatment?
3. Mention one investigation you will do for this child?
1. What is your diagnose?
2. How will you treat this patient?
1. What is your diagnose?
2. How will you treat this patient?
This patient with nasopharyngeal carcinoma

1. How will you treat this patient?

2. Mention a complication of this tumor?
• In the question there was a picture close to his one, they marked the
middle turbinate and asked which sinuse drain in? and there was a
mark at the nasal septum and they asked what is this part.
• This is another helpful picture:
1. what is the diagnosis ? facial
palsy
2. which side is affected ? left
side
3. mention 2 complications of
this condition ? corneal
ulceration, muscle weakness
Name each structures in the picture?

1. Cartilage of septum
2. Vomer bone
3. Perpendicular plate of ethmoid
3
1. what is the name of this tool ? ear piece or speculum
2. what is the tool which we use with this tool ? Otoscope
3. for what is it used ? Ear examination
Name the 5 structures seen ?
Patient with runny nose, sneezing,
pyrexia, fatigue, stomachaches .

1. 1. what is the diagnosis ? common cold / acute

rhinitis
2. 2. mention 2 complications of this condition ? Otitis,
tonsillitis …
Patient with trismus …..

1. what is ur diagnosis? peritonsillar abscess

2. mention one cause of this? Tonsillitis
3. how to treat? drainage and antibiotics
Lady in a restaurant, sudden SOB with stridor …

1. what is ur diagnosis ? foreign body aspiration

2. mention 2 maneuvers / ways to save this patient in the
restaurant !?
A. hemlich’s maneuver
B. tracheastomy
What is the diagnosis ?
A 4 year old is brought for a check up.

1. What is this device?

2. Mention 1 indication? OME
3. Mention 2 complications? Permanent
perforation, Dislodgment, Myrigosclerosis
4. What is the most likely cause of insertion of
this tube (Preoperative diagnosis)? Otitis
media with effusion (OME)
5. What is the most likely cause for his
preoperative condition? Adenoid hypertrophy
Q5) A history of patient coming to ER with trauma

1. Diagnosis?
2. One Complication?
3. 2 lines of treatment?
Q8) History of patient with nasal obstruction and
rhinorrhea.

1. Diagnosis?
2. What is the mainstay of the treatment?
3. Mention 2 complications?
4. If this condition was associated with aspirin sensitivity and
asthma. Name this Syndrome syndrome?
1- What is your diagnosis?
Adenoid hypertrophy

2- Mention two contraindications

for adenoidectomy ?
Cleft palate, acute infection,
bleeding tendency

3- Mention one complication to

this condition ? OM with effusion
Q4: This patient presented with history
of ear itchiness:
1-What is your Dx?
Otomycosis
(aspergiles niger )

2- Mention two lines of

management:
- Aural toilet and keep the ear
dry
- Topical antifungal medications
1- what’s your Dx?
Auricular hematoma
2- management?
Incision and evacuation
3- possible complication if
left untreated?
Auricular abscess, Cauliflower
ear
A patient presented with history of recurrent
attacks of vertigo that continues for seconds
with moving the head, Dix-hallpike positive.

1. What is the next Step?

Epley’s maneuver

2. Finding in the Dix

hallpike maneuver?
Nystagmus
A patient develops vertigo for
seconds on performing dix hillpike
test to the left

1. What’s the diagnosis ? BPPV

2. What’s the management ? Epleys
maneuver
3. What do you expect to see in the
test ? Nystagmus
1. What is the most common
bacterial cause? Group A beta
hemolytic strep. Pyogenes

2. Mention two aseptic

complications? Scarlet fever,
Rheumatic fever

3. What is the most common cause

of secondary bleeding after
tonsillectomy? Infection
 A 5 year old is brought to the emergency department by his
parents because they saw a white exudate on his throat, he had
a tonsillectomy 2 days ago.

1. What can you see? Normal fibrinoid reaction

after tonsillectomy
2. Give 2 indications for tonsillectomy?
✓ Recurrent attacks (7 in a year, 5per year for 2
years, or 3 or more per year for 3 years)
✓ Tonsillitis complicated with peritonsillar abscess
3. Mention two aseptic complications? Scarlet
fever, Rheumatic fever
4. what is the most common cause of obstructive
Note: in the Eagle Syndrome
sleep apnea in adults? Obesity what is the affected cranial
nerve: Glossopharyngeal (9th
nerve)
A patient is complaining of decrease hearing, he has
impacted ear wax

1. What is this technique? Ear

syringing technique

2. Mention 2 complications of this

procedure? Tympanic membrane
perforation, Injury to ear canal,
Infection, Bleeding

3. What is the type of tympanometry

for this patient? Type B
Q11) A patient presented with bilateral nasal
obstruction after a surgery of septoplasty

1. What is the diagnosis?

2. What is the treatment?
3. Mention one complication
Patient came to you after
history of trauma yesterday
complaining of this picture

1- What is your diagnosis?

-Septal Hematoma
2- 2 complications?
-Abscess
-Perforation
Patient presented with this after nose
surgery … septal Hematoma )

1. What is your diagnosis?

2. Mention 1 other Cause?
3. Mention 1 complication?
4. What is the treatment ?
Child with Hx of unilateral Nasal discharge ….

1. What is your diagnosis ?

2. How to treat ?
 A patient showed this on A. rhinoscopy few days after
rhinoplasty

1. What ’s the diagnosis ? Bilateral

septal hematomas

2. Management ? Incision and drainage

 Patient with buzzing tinnitus

1-First line of management?

Kill insect with alcohol
2-Complications?
TM perforation
 7) A child presented to the ER, he is complaining of
stridor and SOB.

1. Name this sign? Steeple sign

2. Cause? parainfluenza virus

3. Management? Racemic nebulizer

& steroids
 Q3: A 55 year old male smoker, is
complaining of dysphonia, his initial work up
suggests malignancy:
1. What is your initial Dx? Laryngeal
Cancer – SCC

2. What is the name of the area the

blue arrow is point at? Left
piriform fossa

3. Mention two risk factors? GERD

and Smoking

4. What is the Structure (Red

Arrow)? Epiglottis
5. What is the name of the area the
blue arrow is point at? Right
piriform fossa
1. What is ur diagnosis? (mentioning
the side is IMP /left in this Pic )
2. Mention 3 ENT causes ?
 9) A patient complaining of a neck mass
for 3 months duration.

1. Mention 2 differential diagnoses?

Lipoma, Lymphoma

2. Best next step in management?

FNA
1. What is the diagnosis as indicated by the
arrow? Nasal bone fracture

2. What is the first step in management

after ABC? Reduction of fracture

3. What is the name where there is

recurrent epistaxis and multiple
telangiectasia? Hereditary hemorrhagic
telangiectasia (Osler-weber-randu
Syndrome )
1. What ’s the diagnosis ? Zenkers Diverticulum

2. What ’s the site pathology ? Killians Dehiscence

 Q7: There was a suspicious for
malignancy thyroid mass, FNA results
showed Amyloid:
1- What is your
Dx:
-Medullary thyroid
carcinoma

2- What is the
hormone
that detects the early
level changes in this
type of malignancy:
- Calcitonin
1. What is the site you See using this
method ? (indirect laryngoscope )

2. Mention Other method to Use ?

Direct laryngoscope
 10) A 4 year old patient is brought to the ER complaining of
dyspnea and stridor for the past hour.

1. What is the next line in management?

Bronchosopy

2. Mention one complication if this was

not treated properly? Pneumonia.
1. What ’s the diagnosis ? AOM

2. What ’s the most common cause of this

infection ? Streptococcus pneumonia

3. What do you expect to find on

tympanometery ? Curve B
Q: You where having an meal at a restaurant and
suddenly someone starts chocking

1. What maneuver are you going to perform ? Heimlchis

maneuver

2. The person became cyanosed and lost consciousness what's

the appropriate next step ? Cricothyroidetomy

Q: Chocking and cyanosis while eating in a restaurant..

1. Best maneuver? Heimlich maneuver

2. Next step in this situation? Cricothyroidotomy

1. Name of an IgE antibody? Omalizumab

2. Two non-surgical lines of managem nt of sleep

apnea in adults? Weight reduction, CPAP
Pic of male with neck pulsatile mass

1- differential diagnosis ? Craotid body tumor

2- the best definitive diagnostic method? MRI

3- treatment? Radiotherapy
‫• وھو واﺣد ﺳؤال ﺑﺎﺳﺗﺛﻧﺎء اﻟﺳﻧوات ﻣن ﻛﺎﻧت اﻷﺳﺋﻠﺔ ﺟﻣﯾﻊ‬
:‫ﻛﺎﻟﺗﺎﻟﻲ‬
recurrent ‫ ال ﻟﻘﯾت وﻣﺎ‬thyrodictomy ‫• ﺗﻌﻣل ﻛﻧت إذا‬
‫ اﻟﻧﯾرف؟ ﯾﻛون ﺑﺗﺗوﻗﻊ ﺷو‬,laryngeal nerve
non-recurrent laryngeal nerve :‫• اﻟﺟواب‬

Q: Direct origin of inferior thyroid artery?

Thyrocervical trunk of subclavian artery
Q: Mention 3 EBV diseases related to ENT ?
History of patient with 10 years Hx of ear discharge , atic
perforation ,……

1. What is your diagnosis ?

2. Mention 2 complications?

3. What is your treatment?

1. Peritonisillar abscess
2. Throat swab and culture (??!!)
3. IV antibiotics + incision and drainage (under
general anesthesia in children and anixous Pts)
History of fever, trismus ,uvular deviation

1. What is your diagnosis?

2. How to confirm your diagnosis?

3. What is your treatment?