I. Change the following sentences into the passive.

(Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động)

1. People grow rice in many countries in the world.

-> Rice ______________________________________

2. Graham Bell invented the telephone many years ago.

-> The telephone ______________________________

3. They have used this car for many years.

-> This car ___________________________________

4. Lan practices English every day.

-> English ____________________________________

5. They will take the garbage out of the city.

-> The garbage _____________________________

6. Mary sent me this letter two days ago.

-> I _________________________________________

7. People make compost from vegetables.

-> Compost ____________________________________

8. You must finish this work before Sunday.

-> This work _____________________________________

9. She hasn't used this bicycle for a long time.

-> This bicycle __________________________________

10. I saw a strange man in my garden yesterday.

-> A strange man _______________________________

11. They clean the floor every morning.

-> The floor ____________________________________

12. They will solve the problem soon.

-> The problem __________________________________

13. They break the glass into small pieces.

-> The glass ____________________________________

15. They made these cars in the USA.

-> These cars ______________________________________

16. People have used the Internet all over the world.

-> The Internet ___________________________

17. We planted many trees in the school garden.

-> Many trees _________________________________

18. Someone has taken my book away.

-> My book ___________________________________

19. He didn't help me with my homework.

-> I ___________________________________________

20. We have learnt English for three years.

-> English ______________________________________

21. My father often reads books before bedtime .

-> Books ............................................................................

22. Lan bought some comic books for her brother .

-> Some comic books ..........................................................

23. My sister received a letter yesterday .

-> A letter ............................................................................

24. She can solve the problem in just 2 minutes .

-> The problem .....................................................................

25. Nowadays people use electricity for lighting.

-> Electricity ...........................................................................

II. Hoàn thành các câu sau với thể bị động của động từ trong ngoặc ở thì thích hợp.

1. I (usually take) ______________to the cinema by my parents every month.

2. _____________(Jim/inform) of the exact date of the conference? No, he wasn’t.

3. The concert (broadcast)_____________live tomorrow.

4. Yesterday, temparature (forecast) _____________to reach 400C.

5. At this time tomorrow, a birthday cake (make)________ for our best friend Jessy.

6. Who___________(rob) of all the properties last week?

7. All the members ___________(treat) equally in our organization.

8. Nothing (do)_________so far to prepare for the coming storm.

9. When I was small, I often (call) __________by my nickname.

10. Yesterday, Jim was playing with his dog when the doorbell (ring)_____________.

11. What______________(do) so far to lessen the impact of natural disasters?

12. At 8 o’clock yesterday, my brother (feed) __________by my mother while I (look)

____________after by my father.

13. This film (never show) _______________on television before.

14. If you submit your assignment late, you (punish)___________by your teacher.

15. I think more attempts (make) ____________in the future to protect people from natural
catastrophes.

III. Câu gián tiếp

21. “Are you going by train?” she asked me.

- She wanted to know.... ..................................................
22. “Don’t use too much hot water,” she said to us.
- She asked us.... ..............................................................
23. “Will you come to my party?” she said to me.
- She invited me.... ............................................................
24. “Don’t do it again,” she said to them.
- She told them..................................................................
25. “ Did Mr Brown send the potatoes to you?” she asked.
- She asked.......................................................................
26. “Don’t get your shoes dirty, boys,” she said.
- She told..........................................................................
27. “What do you want for lunch today, Peter?” Mary asked.
- Mary asked.......................................................................
28. “Can I borrow your typewriter, Janet?” asked Peter.
- Peter asked if .......................................................................
29. “Why didn’t I get a computer before?” thought the office manager.
- The office manager wondered............................................................
30. “You had better not lend him any more money, Elizabeth,’’ said John.
- John advised Elizabeth........................................................................
31. “You stole my best cassette, Amanda!” said John.
- John accused.......................................................................................
32. “You damaged my bicycle, John!” said Mary.
- Mary accused......................................................................................
33. “When was your little boy born?” said the nurse to Mrs. Bingley.
- The nurse asked Mrs. Bingley...............................................................
34. “You should take more exercise, Mr. Robert,” the doctor said.
- The doctor advised................................................................................
35. “Will I find a job?”, Tim said to himself.
- Tim wondered.......................................................................................
36. “I’m sorry I gave you the wrong number,” said Paul to Susan.
- Paul apologized.....................................................................................
37. “When is the first day of your holiday, Peter?” Martha asked.
- Martha asked Peter when.....................................................................
38. “Can I have a new bicycle?” said Anna to her mother.
- Anna asked............................................................................................
39. “Don’t leave the house until I get back, William”, his mother said.
- William’s mother told..........................................................................
40. “Don’t bite your nails,” said Mrs. Rogers to her son.
- Mrs. Rogers told....... .............................................................................
41. “I’ve seen the film three times, Mary” said George.
- George said............................................................................................
42. “I’m sorry, Angela,” said Martin, “I’m afraid I’ve damaged your car.
- Martin apologized..................................................................................
43. “Have you had enough for lunch?” the landlady asked us.
- The landlady asked................................................................................
44. “John, please don’t tell anyone my new address,” said Mary.
- Mary asked............................................................................................
45. “Breakfast will not be served after 9. 30” said the notice.
- The notice said that..............................................................................
46. “Where is the best place to buy souvenirs?”
- I asked..................................................................................................
47. “Don’t forget to bring your passport with you tomorrow”
- She reminded me ................................................................................
48. “Do not write on the wall,” said the teacher to the boys.
- The teacher told the boys………………………………………..........
49. “How many jobs have you had since 2000?” the interviewer asked Mr. Simpson.
- The interviewer asked ...........................................................................
50. “Why didn’t you report the incident to the police?” the officer asked the frightened
witness.
- The officer wanted to know...................................................................
I. Change the following sentences into the passive. (Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động)

1 - Rice was grown in many countries in the world.

2 - The telephone was invented Graham Bell many years ago.

3 - This car has been used for many years.

4 - English is practiced by Lan every day.

5 - The garbage will be taken out of the city.

6 - I was sent this letter by Mary two days ago.

7 - Compost was made from vegetables

8 - This word must be finished before Sunday.

9 - This bicycle hasn't been used for a long time.

10 - A strange man was seen in my garden yesterday.

11 - The floor is cleant every morning.

12 - The problem will be solved soon.

13 - The glass was broken into small pieces.

15 - These cars were made in the USA.

16 - The Internet has been used all over the world.

17 - Many trees were planted in the school garden.

18 - My book has been taken away.

19 - I wasn't helped with my homework.

20 - English has been learnt for three years.

21 - Books are often read by my father before bedtime.

22 - Some comic books were bought for her brother by Lan.

23 - A letter was received yesterday.

24 - The problem can be solved in just 2 minutes.

25 - Electricity was used for lightning nowadays.

II. Hoàn thành các câu sau với thể bị động của động từ trong ngoặc ở thì thích hợp.

1. I (usually take) ______am usually taken________to the cinema by my parents every month.
2. __Was he informed________(Jim/ inform) of the exact date of the conference? No, he wasn’t.

3. The concert (broadcast)_____will be broadcasted________live tomorrow.

4. Yesterday, temperature (forecast) ____was forecasted_____to reach 400C.

5. At this time tomorrow, a birthday cake (make)____will be made____ for our best friend Jessy.

6. Who________was robbed___(rob) of all the properties last week?

7. All the members __are treated_________(treat) equally in our organization.

8. Nothing (do)_____will be done____ so far to prepare for the coming storm.

9. When I was small, I often (call) ___was often called_______ by my nickname.

10. Yesterday, Jim was playing with his dog when the doorbell (ring)_____rang________.

11. What______have been done_____(do) so far to lessen the impact of natural disasters?

12. At 8 o’clock yesterday, my brother (feed) ____was being fed______ by my mother while I (look)
_____was being looked_____ after by my father.

13. This film (never show) _______has never shown________ on television before.

14. If you submit your assignment late, you (punish)____will be punished_____by your teacher.

15. I think more attempts (make) ______will be made_____ in the future to protect people from natural
catastrophes.