WORD FORM

SV
1. Phân loại TO BE ĐI VS TÍNH TỪ
V THƯỜNG ĐI TRẠNG TỪ
Hình thức Vị trí Ví dụ
1. đứng trước
động từ làm
chủ ngữ S V
1.V+ion
2. đứng sau
ance
động từ làm
ment 1. Many
tân ngữ
or/er(chỉ visitors
3. đứng sau: a/
người) come to Da
an/ the/ of/
Noun ex:educate- Lat every
many/ much/ a
(danh >education year.
lot of A N
từ) perform- 2. I can see
4. đứng sau
>performenc your
tính từ sỡ hữu:
e happiness
my, his, her,
2.adj+ness in your eyes
our, their + N
Ex:happy-
5.đứng sau
>happiness
tính từ A
BEAUTIFUL
GIRLD
Noun+ful
1.đứng trước 1. It is a.
al
danh từ MẠO
ous
2.đứng sau các TỪbeautiful
able
động từ, seem, TÍNH TỪ
ly
Tính be (am, is, are, day DANH
y
từ was, were), TỪ
less(mang
get, become, 2.You look
nghĩa phủ
feel, look, fashionable
định)
keep…. in this
Ex:beauty-
LINKING V dress.
>beautiful
Trạng Adj+ ly 1.đứng sau 1. I live

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 động từ
thường happily on
S (BE). ADV my farm.
Ex: Careful - V 2. I did my
>carefully 2.đứng ngay test
Chú ý: sau tân ngữ carefully.
từ Good-well của động từ 3. It was
Fast-fast thường (cuối completely
Hard-hard câu) destroyed.
Early-early 3. đứng trước 4. It’s
động từ chính extremely
4. đứng trước cold
tính từ

2.Thành lập danh từ chỉ người

Train/
trainee:ngườ
V–
i được Employ/
ee refer/ referee
h.luyện) employee (công
V– (trọng tài)
Engine- nhân)
eer
engineer: kỹ
sư
Assist/
contest/
assistant:
contestant: thí
người phụ tá participate
V– sinh
apply / /participant:
ant attend/
applicant: người tham gia
attendant: người
người nộp
tham dự
đơn
Doorman: Business/
Guardsman:
- man người gác businessman:
lính cận vệ
cổng thương gia
Other Music/ Library/ Invent/inventor
s musician: librarian: quản Collect/collector
nhạc công thủ thư

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 Beg/ Surgery/
beggar: kẻ surgeon: nhà
ăn xin phẩuthuật

3. Thành lập danh từ

Arrive/ Remove/ approve/
V-
arrival: sự removal: việc approval: sự
al
tới nơi di chuyển tán thành
Appear/ Assist/ allow/
appearance: assistance: s ự allowance:
V- sự x.hiện giúp đỡ sự cho phép
ance Guide/ Perform/ attend/
guidance: sự performance: attendance:
hướng dẫn sự thực hiện sự có mặt
Refer/ Depend/
reference: sự dependence:
Differ/
V- tham khảo sự phụ thuộc
difference:
ence Prefer/ Confide/
sự khác nhau
preference: sự confidence:
thích sự tự tin
Electric/
Able/ ability: Popular/
electricity: điện
khả năng popularity:
Possible/
Pure/ purity: tính phổ
Adj- possibility: sự
sự tinh khiết biến
ity có thể
Solid/ Real/
Similar/
solidity: sự reality: thực
similarity: sự
vững chắc tế
tương tự
N – Child/ Neighbor/
hood childhood neighbourhood

4. Thành lập tính từ

N – Science/ Emphasis/ History/
ic scientific: Emphatic: nhấn Historic: lịch

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 khoa học mạnh sử
Fame/ Religion/
miracle/
famous: nỗi religious: tín
miraculous:
tiếng ngưỡng
huyền diệu
Danger/ Variety/
N– Marvel/
dangerous: various: đa
ous marvelous:
nguy hiểm dạng
tuyệt vời
Poison/ Mystery/
Nerve/ nervous:
poisonous: mysterious: bí
căng thẳng
độc hại ẩn
N- Reason/ Fashion/ Horror/
abl reasonable: fashionable: horrible: kinh
e hợp lý hợp thời khủng
V- Admire/ comfort/ Value/
abl admirable: comfortable: Valuable: có
e đáng phục tiện lợi giá trị
Child/
N– Self/ selfish: ích Fool/ foolish:
childish:
ish kỷ ngu xuẩn
như trẻ con
Product/ Decorate/
productive: decorative: để
Concentrate/
V – năng suất trang trí
Concentrative
tive Protect/ Collect/
: tập trung
protective: collective: tập
bảo vệ thể
N – Care/ Beauty/
Use/useful
ful careful beautiful

Exercise 1: MẠO TRẠNG TÍNH DANH GIỚI

1. If you have any ___COMPLAINT_____ about the TV set you bought,
take it back to the store (COMPLAIN  ĐỘNG TỪ) DANH TỪ

2. It was very _impolite____ of you to interrupt your teacher when he was

speaking (POLITE tính từ) very + tính từ

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3. He was very _PROUD______ of the work he had done (PRIDE lòng tự
trọng N DANH TỪ

4. During his __CHILDHOOD______, his family lived in the country

(CHILD) MY BOOK DANH TỪ TÍNH TUƯ SỞ HỮU + DANH TỪ
HIS HER MY YOUR ITS THEIR OUR + DANH TỪ

5. John’s __SHYNESS_____ made it hard for him to speak in public (SHY tính
từ  danh từ + ness) DANH TỪ ‘S SỞ HỮU CÁCH + DANH TỪ. TUAN’S
BOOK. NAM’S RADIO

6. Scientists estimate that the world _POPULATION_____ will double in ten

years’ time (POPULATE) that S will V0
TÍNH TỪ + DANH TỪ = CỤM DANH TỪ
DANH TỪ+ DANH TỪ =CỤM DANH TỪ

7. My favorite form of ___ENTERTAINMENT___ is playing the guitar

(ENTERTAIN  ĐỘNG TỪ ) OF+ DANH TỪ

8. Peter’s ___APPOINTMENT____ as director came as no surprise (APPOINT)

9. We can see some (SỐ NHIỀU) strange (TÍNH TỪ) _EXPRESSIONS_____

on his face (EXPRESS) DANH TỪ SỐ NHIỀU

10. You must be ___CAREFUL____ when you open that door (CARE ĐỘNG
TỪ )

Exercise 2:
A study into children's television viewing habits reveals that children whose
parent have a high level of (1) ________ (EDUCATE) tend to watch less
television than children from less educated family (2) _______ (BACK). The
report also suggests that high rate of TV watching among children in poorer (3)
________ (SUBURB) areas and in the provinces , compared to those living in
large urban centre , is often due to (4) ______ (POOR) and a lack of other kinds
of (5) _____ (ENTERTAINMENT) in the area. Disco, cinema, theatre and
sports (6) ______ (ACTIVE) offer children in urban centre a wider range of
pastimes, which leads to far (7) ______ (FEW) hours being spent in front of the

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box. (8) ________ (COMERCE), comedies and adventure films are children’s
______ (FAVOR) programmes, while twenty per cent of children said they
preferred (10) ______ (VOLENCE) films and thrillers.

Exercise 3:
1. _Enviromentalists____ claim (v) that the virus among seals was caused by
pollution (ENVIRONMENT)
Hiện tại S ít Vs/es S nhiều V0
Quá khứ V ed
2. Jame received a lot of(nhiều) encouragements _______ from her teacher and
friends (COURAGE)
3. Using electricity is an _ECONOMICAL___ way ( cách làm sao) N of
cooking. Gas is much cheaper (ECONOMY) danh từ
4. The twins are so alike that it is difficult to + V _DISTINGGUISH______ one
from the other (DISTINCT) (ADJ)
5. Thousands of people were made __HOMELESS ____ by the earthquake in
Indonesia (HOME)
6. The __DESTRUCTION____ of the building has shocked everyone
(DESTROY) V

7. Mary always listens (V) _ATTENTIVELY____ to what the teacher explains

(ATTEND)
TO BE TINHS TỪ
V TRẠNG TỪ
8. The new leisure center doesn’t quite come up to my _EXPECTATION____
(EXPECT)

9. I think it is very __REASONABLE____ of him to expect us to work

overtime every night this week (REASON) LÍ DO. (N)

10. Thousands of people are living in _MISERY_____ after the earthquake.

(MISERABLE) A

Exercise 4:
1. The thing I hate about John is his+N UNRELIABILITY________
(RELIABLE)

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2. The thief replaced the diamond with a __WORTHLESS____ stone ĐÁ
(WORTH)

3. Although both CẢ HAI +N __APPLICANTS____ were good, we decided on

the one with more experience (APPLY)
CẢ

4. He is thinking of taking early (TÍNH TỪ)+ N __RETIREMENT (N)____

next year (RETIRE) (V)

5. His boss accused him being over ___AMBITIOUS____ (AMBITION)

6. Thousands of people have been made _______ by the war (HOME)
7. The keys were locked inside the car. _________, a side window was open
(LUCK)
8. Due to the driver’s ______, we missed the train (STUBBORN)
9. There was the longest queue _______ in front of the box office (IMAGINE)
10. I’m just a beginner in _______ with Huong (COMPARE)

Exercise 5:
1. Harry asked for a ______ and the cashier gave him one (RECEIVE)
2. No one knows the exact _____ of the water here (DEEP)
3. You have to have a lot of _______ to go fishing (PATIENT)
4. _______ is a serious matter, and you have to think about it (MARRY)
5. Tom sent in his ______ for the job the next day (APPLY)

Exericse 6:
As part of its major new programme of expansion RAL cosmestics is seeking to
appoint a dynamic sales professional to run a team of sales (represent)
___________ in the UK. You will be highly-motivated, with the drive and
(determine) ___________ to be the best in your field. You will also have strong
(lead) ___________ qualities and be an effective communicator. The position
will involve frequent travel to Europe for (attend) ___________ at international
sales conferences, as well as training courses at our head office in Lyon. Priority
will be given to those (apply) ___________ who can demonstrate a working
knowledge of French. Previous experience in the comestics industry is (preffer)
___________ though not essential.

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We guarantee a comprehensive and (compete) ___________ remuneration
package, including a company car, private health (insure) ___________ and a
contributory pension scheme. If you feel you have the necessary qualities and
background, and enjoying working in a (challenge) ___________, high-paced
environment sends your CV to Alain Sylvestre, 22 rue Marivaux, 69142 Lyon,
France. Closing date for (recieve) ___________ of applications: September
25th.

Exerrcise 7: Write the correct form of the words in brackets.

1. Digital technology can never be the teacher of the future but it will be the
teacher’s _______. (assist)
2. Women are more _______ independent than ever before. (finance)
3. A patriarchal society places men as the _______ figures, with more power
over the women and children. (dominate)
4. The use of melatonin to treat insomnia in cancer patients is under _______ .
(evaluate)
5. The wonders of modern technology have _______ women from the
household Burdens.
(freedom)
6. Schools must develop policies to support and maintain student _______ .
(attend)