Ghazanfar Ali Islamiat Lecture 4 & 5

Finality of Prophet Hood

Old Scriptures
Muhammad is not the father of any of your men, but is the Messenger of Allah and the seal
of the prophets. And Allah has ˹perfect˺ knowledge of all things. 33:40

Characteristics
Universality. Islam is university religion then Prophet is also Prophet for all and Universe
Perfect Prophet: Hazrat Adam at Srilanka Bibi Hawa Jordon

Meet at Jabal e Rahmat, and start of Prophet Hood start after that total 124000 Prophet sent
by All, the last Prophet is Hazrat Muhammad SAWW. Soorat Maidah

Forbidden to you are carrion, blood, and swine; what is slaughtered in the name of any other
than Allah; what is killed by strangling, beating, a fall, or by being gored to death; what is
partly eaten by a predator unless you slaughter it; and what is sacrificed on altars. You are
also forbidden to draw lots for decisions.1 This is all evil. Today the disbelievers have given
up all hope of ˹undermining˺ your faith. So do not fear them; fear Me! Today I have perfected
your faith for you, completed My favour upon you, and chosen Islam as your way. But
whoever is compelled by extreme hunger—not intending to sin—then surely Allah is All-
Forgiving, Most Merciful. 5:3

Protection of Quran
Sunnah
Holy place of Mahmood. Makam e Mahmood

Love of Prophet Is Part of Imaan

Allah says, "Say: 'If it be that your fathers, your sons, your brothers, your mates, or your
kindred; the wealth that ye have gained; the commerce in which ye fear a decline: or the
dwellings in which ye delight - are dearer to you than Allah, or His Messenger, or the striving
in His cause;- then wait until Allah brings about His decision: and Allah guides not the
rebellious." (9:24)

To belief in Here After

1. Death: Islam teach us, Death is not end of life rather it opens a door of another
life .Death is a door to go from this world to hereafter world
2. Period of grave, it’s not important that body and soil could be in a grave
3. Restore to life. Only one time when Hazrat Israilfiel give air from mouth.
When the seas are set on fire, (80:6)
And when the soul’s ˹and their bodies˺ are paired ˹once more, (80:7)
And when baby girls, buried alive, are asked (80:8)
Ghazanfar Ali Islamiat Lecture 4 & 5

On that Day We will roll up the heavens like a scroll of writings. Just as We produced the
first creation, ˹so˺ shall We reproduce it. That is a promise binding on Us. We truly uphold
˹Our promises˺! (21:104)

4. Day of Judgment: It’s our Iman to give answer to Allah

5. External Life:
Worship and Types of Worship
Its old English world and means to show Owner and respect is Worship,
To A super natural power, deity or God is worship
To fallow the commandments of Allah is Worship

Islamic definition of Worship

Love with Allah, Humility with Allah and surrender to Allah is worship

1. To speak truth O believers! Stand firm for justice as witnesses for Allah even if it is
against yourselves, your parents, or close relatives. Be they rich or poor, Allah is best
to ensure their interests. So do not let your desires cause you to deviate ˹from justice˺.
If you distort the testimony or refuse to give it, then ˹know that˺ Allah is certainly All-
Aware of what you do.
2. To Fallow Sharia in every walk of life
3. Right of People
Types of worship
1. Obligatory worship
2. Pondering, worship at CAVES
3. Education: first read with the name of Allah , Iqra”
4. Important experience: See your parents with love.
5. Amr bin Haris Help your brothers
6. Cleanliness. Vazu purified your body, prayer clean soil, zakat clean wealth, fasting
clean body, Hajj clean life, Amar clean society
7. Social work,
8. Rights of people
9. Political Warship. Politician must rule like Islam,
10. Social Ibadah like greetings to people, Namaz e Janaza

Salat/ Namaz /Prayer and its classified

Dua karna to Pray is called Namaz Humbly ask or bag for some thing
It’s a way of communication with Allah from Human the relationship name is Namaz
Philosophy of Prayer Indeed prayer prohibited bad things and irrelevant things

Sin by Soil
Ghazanfar Ali Islamiat Lecture 4 & 5

It worries in society to society Allah sad in Quran is unethical your are good in front of
people but not in reality it immoral or ethical is behayai

Body sin
Allah said in Quran. Punishment for people who do sin.
Namaz is urdu word and Salat is Arabic word

Salat
1. Sajida to prostrate
2. Mutual help Namaz in Masjid to help each other
3. Collective wisdom. 7 year child to 70 year Baba is available in Masjid. No
discrimination. Women can go in Masque too. Societies problem cannot solve
4. Transparence in commercial dealing
5. Moral impact in society.
Zakat

Zakat is Arabic world it means to Pak its an obligatory worship Hazart Abu bakar jihad for
them who did not give zakat,
Why Zakat is necessary

Islamic state is welfare state, it compulsory that no one can suicide due to poverty its is
prohibited. All will give everything and Caliph is responsible

3000+ per day child die in Pakistan due to hunger

Zakat is very much necessary

Conditions
1. Must be a Muslim
2. Must be adult
3. Financially capable. After Domestic expenses

Beneficiaries of Zakat
Ghazanfar Ali Islamiat Lecture 4 & 5

Lecture 5
Sirat UN Nabi One Question any how
Means to travel or a journey,
Contextual meaning means the life spend or journey of Person.
Each and every thing of Holy prophet from birth to death is called Sirat

Sirat un Nabi have important components

1. Life style of Prophet (PBUH)
2. Saying > Hadees of Prophet (PBUH)
3. Actions of Prophet (PBUH)
4. Silent approvals of Prophet (PBUH)
5. Characteristics Prophet (PBUH)

Prophet (PBUH) as Role model for an Individual

1. Character building. Everyone can learn from Prophet (PBUH) he may or may not a
poor and there is not any kind of discrimination, Hazrat Abu Zar send His brother
Ghafar sto see the character of Prophet (PBUH) and back to his brother that this
Nabhi is that who do things then applied it then after three days Hazrat Abu zar accept
Isla. In book A biography of Prophet (PBUH) by Karen Armstrong elaborated by
writer top ten qualities
Like Truthful, and truth worth.
William Muir anti Muslim also wrote that the character of Prophet (PBUH) was rare
in that time of world
2. Personal life.
a. As a friend Prophet (PBUH) Friendship with Hazrat Abu Bakar
b. As Husband
c. As Father
d. As Trader Hazrat Khadija said I did not get profit like Prophet (PBUH) give
as a trader, it’s a way to business on the basis of Islam
3. Professional Life. An orphan child struggle for empire and Prophet (PBUH) make
the empire where did not ever empire and it was first empire. The Empire of Madina
10 Years Govern by Prophet (PBUH). American Liken report shows that Prophet
(PBUH) was the best judge in world, Prophet (PBUH) successful in professional life
4. Social Worker. Transform the society from illiterate to literate in Arab
5. Per_E-Kamil. The perfect role model for human, is Prophet (PBUH). Michael Hart
the hundred book, he wrote that Prophet (PBUH) is at number one because Hazrat
Muhammad is Prophet (PBUH). And he was supremely successful in secular and
religious level.
Prophet (PBUH) Role Model for Diplomat (Protection of national Interest)
1. Ambassador of Allah: Wrote letters for invitation to accept Islam
2. Ambassador of State:
Ghazanfar Ali Islamiat Lecture 4 & 5

a. Before Prophet Hood 40 year of age, Fijar wars means Hazarat Ibraheem
declare that in four month you cannot war Moharm, Rajab Zilquad and Zilhajj
these months was not for War, and Arab care in these months, but on the issue
of trade Proxy war fought between Roman and Syria on the territory of Arab,
by tribes of Arabs and in above month proxy war started and Hajj was
stopped too custodian of Kaba was banu Hashim hazrat Zubair bin Abu
Mutalab the Bay of Banu Hashim said that we have to stop this I was 15 year
of age negotiation and war come at the end with treaty name as troops of
fadhul. In book Introduction to Islam Prophet (PBUH) is come for peace
and talk with peace at the age of just 15 year. Hazart Muhammad said that I
was happy with this negotiation and did not get this type happiness ever from
of 100 Camel.
b. Fixation of Black Stone: A lot of rain in Khana-kaba glaff was with Mood
and everyone thought that we have to fix it and tribes fought in this issue
hazrat Muhammad was just 35 year age and with diplomatic skills of Prophet
and Umayya bin Mughira sad that who come first he can fix it and Hazarat
Muhammad come first and fixe the Black stone
3. After Prophet Hood
a. Preaching of Islam: Prophet gave invitation for Islam with peace and Journey
of Taif was much hurdle for Prophet Hazrat Jibrail said that Prophet if you
said that I can finish them now but Hazrat Muhammad did not ask this for
national interest of Islam. Prophet always with Hopes for better. Migration to
Abyssina. Islam was accepted by Poor Servants of riche people and rich ask
give back slaves to us at that Time Hazarat Muhammad was not the head of
state but Migration was successful for people.
b. Pledge at Al Aqba: Hazart Muhammad Pledge with Hazrat Aqbas house and
said that you all are my ambassador go and invite People for Islam and Yasrub
People waiting for Hazarat Muhammad
After Migration to Madina
c. Greatest Pact of Medina. Join more state holder of neighboring and Make
Empire of Madina and There was three Jews Tribes Banu Nuzar, Banu Kureka
and Banu Kureza with constitution Elected Head Hazrat Muhammad head of
Madina. With mutual consents of all state.
4. Right and Immunities. Ambassador have to save life, Muslim Kazab send
ambassador and said that Muslim e Kazab is last prophet and People of Prophet
Muhammad arrest him But prophet leave him because he was Ambassador.
a. Darul Zeyfan/ Guest house: Build House and said that This will be the house
of immunity in war or emergency
b. Track 2 Diplomacy. Do not direct involvement in diplomacy and Hazrat
Muhammad send ambassador to Makah for limitation of War.? Direct
negotiation is important for limitation of war

Foreign Policy of Prophet Muhammad

1. Preaching of Islam
Ghazanfar Ali Islamiat Lecture 4 & 5

2. Peach with all and Peace for all

3. Enjoining right and forbidding wrong
4. Pacta Send servanda. Treaties or Agreement must be fallow with good faith
5. Establishment of Justice. ICJ is working for global Justice but now Vote is for
National Interest but every state must talk or Vote for Justice.
6. Speech for Whole Ummah
7. Fasad Fill Arz. If non-Muslims are fighting then Islamic state have to SAWT out
there problems

Military Strategist
313 30K Hazart come back with is solders from Aarian and protect Muslims and also give
protection to Newly born state Medina.

Holy war/Jihad means to put effort is called jihad. It’s a noble scarified in the way of Allah
for the sake of Allah do not have personal interest. Hazarat Ali thought us well in war

Principal of War by Prophet

1 Altered the object of war
Arab was fought for petty issues but prophet change aims of war. The greatest Jihad is
against for personal interests (Jihad e Akbar)
2. Strict rules to obey
Fear in war, in west everything is fare war, Prophet said scare of Allah Is Important in war.
Fight in the cause of Allah ˹only˺ against those who wage war against you, but do not exceed
the limits. Surely Allah does not like transgressors (2:190)
Surah Bakra (2:124) Allah said fight but in limitation, same loss as opponent gave you. You
cannot kill without reason in war
3 Principle of jihad. Fight against aggression
Jihad is for defensive in nature.
Fight against them ˹if they persecute you˺ until there is no more persecution, and ˹your˺
devotion will be to Allah ˹alone˺. If they stop ˹persecuting you˺, let there be no hostility
except against the aggressors. (2:193)
Kill them wherever you come upon them1 and drive them out of the places from which they
have driven you out. For persecution2 is far worse than killing. And do not fight them at the
Sacred Mosque unless they attack you there. If they do so, then fight them—that is the reward
of the disbelievers. (2:191)
Allah said, in 22:29-40
Then let them end their untidiness and fulfil their vows and perform Tawaf around the
ancient House.” (22:29)
Ghazanfar Ali Islamiat Lecture 4 & 5

That [has been commanded], and whoever honours the sacred ordinances of Allah - it is best
for him in the sight of his Lord. And permitted to you are the grazing livestock, except what
is recited to you. So avoid the uncleanliness of idols and avoid false statement, (22:30)
Inclining [only] to Allah, not associating [anything] with Him. And he who associates with
Allah - it is as though he had fallen from the sky and was snatched by the birds or the wind
carried him down into a remote place (22:31)
That [is so]. And whoever honours the symbols of Allah - indeed, it is from the piety of
hearts. (22:32)
For you the animals marked for sacrifice are benefits for a specified term; then their place of
sacrifice is at the ancient House (22:33)
Their meat will not reach Allah, nor will their blood, but what reaches Him is piety from you.
Thus have we subjected them to you that you may glorify Allah for that [to] which He has
guided you; and give good tidings to the doers of good? (22:37)
Indeed, Allah defends those who have believed. Indeed, Allah does not like everyone
treacherous and ungrateful. (22:38)
Permission [to fight] has been given to those who are being fought, because they were
wronged. And indeed, Allah is competent to give them victory. (22:39)
[They are] those who have been evicted from their homes without right - only because they
say, "Our Lord is Allah." And were it not that Allah checks the people, some by means of
others, there would have been demolished monasteries, churches, synagogues, and mosques
in which the name of Allah is much mentioned. And Allah will surely support those who
support Him. Indeed, Allah is Powerful and Exalted in Might. (22:40)
Allah sad don’t be aggressive but only for Defence is a jihad
Islam gave deterrence theory for Jihad. Prophets Step Son, Hazarat zaid son Hazrat Haris
If Fatimah theft the I will say to cut her hands
Usama Zaid Kill a person in war who pray Qalima prophet said why Usama You kill him,
Prophet give diyat for that Kill in War. It’s prohibited in Islam to kill a person without
reason.
4. Assistance of oppressed Is a Jihad
And what is [the matter] with you that you fight not in the cause of Allah and [for] the
oppressed among men, women, and children who say, "Our Lord, take us out of this city of
oppressive people and appoint for us from Yourself a protector and appoint for us from
Yourself a helper?" . (4:75) Soorah Nisa
Oh People what happened to you. Why you did not fight for oppressed.
Prophet fight for oppressed only
5 fight for peace.
Ghazanfar Ali Islamiat Lecture 4 & 5

Those who believe fight in the cause of Allah, and those who disbelieve fight in the cause of
Taught. So fight against the allies of Satan. Indeed, the plot of Satan has ever been weak.
(4:76)
Fight a war only for the basis of peace no war for opposed to peace
6. Elimination of operation. /Deterrence theory means to stop others to approach you
Ready your force and house terrify your enemy, Read Nuclear culture of Pakistan for terrify
your enemy. We have made low heal tactical weapon. Pakistan have only low range
weapons, it can carry Nuclear war head (2nd is Pak Russia have 1st ranked)
State can accept hungriness did not compromise on deterrence Hazarat Muhammad PCUH
did not eat for 3 times but Riyasat have their three weapons for defence at home
Prepare against them what you ˹believers˺ can of ˹military˺ power and cavalry to deter
Allah’s enemies and your enemies as well as other enemies unknown to you but known to
Allah. Whatever you spend in the cause of Allah will be paid to you in full and you will not
be wronged. (8:60)
7. To eradicate hindrance in the way of Islam.
If Islamic way have any stop, Muslim are only killed because of Muslim only Pray for one
Allah like in Myanmar. TTP attacked on Church, Masque but did not go for Muslims
Myanmar and Kashmir.
8. International Humanitarian Law
Famous concept of Law Prophet Divide combated and non-combatant they are not fight in
war but just like for support.
Combats solder
Injured have to Protect and provide healthcare Prophet said. If anyone kill in war then do not
treat death body in wrong way.
Prisoner of war. Do not kill them who are in you prison without any reason
Salahudin Ayubi send personal Dr to their enemy
Prophet said. Prisons of war have all rights, and have Justice, Have to provide food,
Non Combats
Do not kill Old age People in War, women and kids
Civilian area, and do not theft anything, Mall E Ganimat is available in Battles
Do not Attack Public Building, do not Fire on Agricultures
9. Jihad is only by State not Individual.