UNIT 1
1. Penology. [2 times]
2. What is crime prevention ? Discuss the procedure for crime prevention. [3 times]
3. Modern methods of crime control.
4. Explain the importance of Penology in the administration of criminal justice
5. Discuss the kinds of programmes which are adopted in Crime Prevention Programmes. [3 times]
6. Define punishment. Briefly explain the theories of punishment. [7 times]
UNIT 2
1. What is punishment ? Explain the different kinds of Punishment
2. Define Punishment and discuss the origin and evolution of the system of Punishment.
3. Define Punishment. Discuss the concept of punishment during the medieval and modern period.
4. Branding Punishment
5. Punishment.
6. What is capital punishment ? Discuss whether capital punishment should be abolished or retained. [2
times]
7. Solitary confinement.
8. Life imprisonment.
9. Explain the various offenses for which capital punishment can be passed. [2 times]
10. What is the rarest of rare cases ? Explain with decided cases. [2 times]
11. How do you consider jail as a reformative institute ? Discuss. [2 times]
12. Pardoning power of the President. [4 times]
13. What is the sentencing process ? Discuss the factors to be considered in the sentencing process. [3
times]
14. Discuss the policy and process of Pre-sentencing enquiry. [3 times]
15. Sentencing policy of courts towards food adulteration.
16. Plea-Bargaining in lndia. [2 times]
17. Euthanasia [4 times]
1
UNIT 3
1. Discuss the rights of prisoners under the Indian Constitution. [6 times]
2. What is Open Prison ? Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of open prison. [6 times]
3. Problems faced by women prisoners. [6 times]
4. Prison reforms
5. Discuss probation as an alternative to imprisonment.
6. Prison labor.
7. How do you consider prison as a reformative institute ? Discuss.
8. Difference between probation and parole.
9. Powers and duties of Probation Officer [2 times]
10. Parole [6 times]
11. What is probation ? How are the probationaries selected ? [2 times]
12. Probation [4 times]
13. Histonomy of Victimology. [2 times]
14. Discuss the History and Philosophy of Victimology. [2 times]
15. Victimology.
16. Explain the Police structure and organization in lndia. [4 times]
17. Discuss the main function of the police.
UNIT 4
1. Restitution [3 times]
2. Explain briefly the criminal injuries compensation schemes with reference to United Kingdom [6
times]
3. Explain the remedies available to victims in North America. [3 times]
4. Explain the remedies available to victims in different countries.
5. Rape victims [3 times]
6. Role of victims in crime.
7. Explain the Administration of victim compensation programme. [2 times]
2
UNIT 5
1. Discuss the role of lndian Judiciary in giving compensation to Victims
2. Role of N.H.R.C. in awarding compensation to victims. [4 times]
3. Role of National Human Rights Commission towards victims of sexual offenses.
4. Victims' rights to be heard.
5. Functions of NHRC.
6. Explain the legal response for compensation to victims in lndia. [2 times]
7. Discuss the provisions relating to Victim's compensation under Cr. P.C. 1973. [4 times]
8. Discuss different categories of victims in need of special and greater attention. [3 times]
9. Justice Dr. V. S. Malimath Commission Report on Victims Compensation [2 times]
10. Basis of compensation [3 times]
11. Child victims. [3 times]
12. Who are vulnerable persons and victims who need special and greater attention ? Explain with
reasons.
13. Victim's right to compensation? [2 times]
14. Consumer victims [2 times]
15. Discuss the legal framework for compensation to victims in lndia.
16. Discuss the concept/development of victimology in lndia. [4 times]
17. Victim Witness Assistance Program [3 times]
