REBAR
Reinforcing bar or rebar is a hot rolled steel product used primarily for reinforcing concrete
structures. Meeting ASTM specifications, rebar grades are available varying in yield strength,
bend test requirements, composition.
Grade 300 / Grade 40 Sizes
Due to lower carbon content, grade 300 is easier
Metric Bar Nominal Weight Weight
to bend. Size Number Size Per Ft. Per 20'
(lbs.) (lbs.)
Typical applications: Residential construction 10 #3 3/8" (.3759) .376 7.52
Grade 420 / Grade 60 13 #4 1/2" (.5009) .668 13.36
Used in high stress rated applications: higher carbon 16 #5 5/8" (.6259) 1.043 20.86
content provides increased vertical strength. 19 #6 3/4" (.7509) 1.502 30.04
22 #7 7/8" (.8759) 2.044 40.88
Typical applications: Dams, atomic power stations
25 #8 1" (1.0009) 2.670 53.40
or commercial buildings
29 #9 1-1/8" (1.1289) 3.400 68.00
No-Grade 32 #10 1-1/4" (1.2709) 4.303 86.06
No-grade rebar is not tested as it is rolled. Cannot 36 #11 1-3/8" (1.4109) 5.313 106.26
be used in applications where mill certified products 43 #14 1-3/4" (1.6939) 7.650 153.00
are required. 57 #18 2-1/4" (2.2579) 13.600 272.00
Typical applications: Sidewalks, driveways, or
Cut To Size Rebar
other flat pours
Cut to size rebar has a variety of applications. It can be
ASTM Specifications
used for concrete reinforcement, construction stakes,
ASTM A 615
landscaping projects or tree and vegetable stakes.
Deformed and plain billet steel bars for concrete
reinforcing. Grades 300 (40) and 420 (60). Lengths Bar Diameter
Available (inches)
Reinforcing bars manufactured to meet ASTM A 615, 12" 3/8, 1/2
A 616, A 617, A 706 and are subject to availability. 18" 3/8, 1/2
Identification 24" 3/8, 1/2, 5/8
Every mill uses its own identification pattern to 48" 3/8, 1/2, 5/8
differentiate its rebar from other. The following 6' 3/8, 1/2, 5/8
illustrates how to read rebar identification. 8' 3/8, 1/2, 5/8
10' 3/8, 1/2, 5/8
Line System—Grade Marks Number System—Grade Marks
Main Main
Ribs Ribs N = New Billet
Initial of One Initial of A = Axle
Producing Mill Line Producing Mill
I = Rail
Bar Size #11 Bar Size #11
Grade Grade W = Low Alloy
Type Steel Marks Type Steel
(New Billet) (New Billet) Mark
Grade 300 (40) Grade 420 (60) Grade 300 (40) Grade 420 (60)
Variations: Bar identification marks may also be oriented to read horizontally. (At 90° to those illustrated above.)
Grade mark lines must be continued at least five deformed spaces. Grade mark numbers may be placed within separate
consecutive deformation spaces to read vertically or horizontally.
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REBAR
Physical Requirements for Standard ASTM Deformed Reinforcing Bars
Type of Steel & Size – Nos. Grade Tensile Yield (a) Elongation Cold Bend Pin (d)
ASTM Spec. No. Inclusive Strength Min., PSI in 8" (%) (d=nominal diameter
Min., PSI or specimen)
Billet Steel 3-11 40 70,000 40,000 #3 #7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 Under size #6 . . . . . . . 4d
A 615 300 #4 #5 #6 . . . . . . . . . . .12 #6 and larger . . . . . . . 5d
#8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
#9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
#10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
#11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
3-11 60 90,000 60,000 #3 #4 #5 #6 . . . . . . . . . .9 Under size #6 . . . . . . . 4d
14, 18 420 #7 #8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 #6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5d
#9 #10 #11 #14 #18 . . .7 #7 #8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6d
#9 #10 #11 . . . . . . . . . 8d
(b) #14 #18. . . . 10d (90°)
Rail Steel 3-11 60 90,000 60,000 #3 #4 #5 #6 . . . . . . . . . .6 Under size #9 . . . . . . . 6d
A 618 (c) 420 #7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5 #9 #10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8d
#8 #9 #10 #11 . . . . .4.5 #11 . . . . . . . . . . . 8d (90°)
Axle Steel 3-11 40 70,000 40,000 #3 #7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 Under size #6 . . . . . . . 4d
A 617 (c) 300 #4 #5 #6 . . . . . . . . . . .12 #6 and larger . . . . . . . 5d
#8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
#9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
#10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
#11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
3-11 60 90,000 60,000 #3 #4 #5 #6 #7 . . . . . . .8 Under size #6 . . . . . . . 4d
420 #8 #9 #10 #11 . . . . . . . .7 #6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5d
#7 #8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6d
#9 #10 #11 . . . . . . . . . 8d
Low Alloy Steel 3-11 60 80,000 (e) 60,000 (f) #3 #4 #5 #6 . . . . . . . . .14 Under size #6 . . . . . . . 3d
300 #7 #8 #9 #10 #11 . . . .12 #6 #7 #8 . . . . . . . . . . . 4d
#14 #18 . . . . . . . . . . . .10 #9 #10 #11 . . . . . . . . . 6d
#14 #18 . . . . . . . . . . . . 8d
(a) Yield point or yield strength. See specifications.
(b) Under supplemental requirements of A 615 only.
(c) Complete specification for Rail Steel A 616, Axle Steel A 617, and Low Alloy Steel A 706 reinforcing bars can be obtained
from the American Society for Testing and Materials, 1916 Race Street, Philadelphia, PA 19103. Chart courtesy of Concrete
Reinforcing Steel Institute.
(d) Test bends 180° unless noted otherwise.
(e) Tensile strength shall not be less than 1.25 times the actual yield strength (A 706 only).
(f) Maximum yield strength 78,000 psi (A 706 only).
SteelLinx Concrete Reinforcement Products 5
REMESH
Remesh (welded wire reinforcing fabric) provides uniform stress distribution and more
effective crack control in slabs and walls. The ease and speed with which remesh can be
installed typically save valuable installation time and costs.
• Reduces the number and size of cracks in concrete
• Permits the use of larger panels for more coverage
• Available in sheets and rolls
ASTM Specifications Identification
ASTM A 82 Industry Method of Designating Style
Cold drawn steel wire for concrete reinforcement Example : 6 x 12 – W16 x W8
ASTM A 185 Longitudinal Longitudinal
Wire Spacing Wire Size
Welded steel wire fabric for concrete reinforcement Transverse Transverse
Wire Spacing Wire Size
ASTM A 496
Deformed steel wire for concrete reinforcement
ASTM A 497
Welded deformed steel wire for concrete reinforcement
Nomenclature
ASTM minimum properties of steel wire in welded
wire fabric.
Type Yield of Strength (p.s.i.) Tensile Strength (p.s.i.) Weld Shear Strength (p.s.i.)
Welded Smooth 65,000 75,000 35,000
Deformed Welded 70,000 80,000 35,000
Source: Wire Reinforcement Institute Tech Facts TF-501.
Remesh
Style Designation Number Steel Area (sq. in. per ft.) Approx. Weight
Design by Design by Longitudinal Transverse (lbs.) per 100 sq. ft.
W-Number(a) Wire Gauge
Rolls
6 x 6 – W1.4 x W1.4 6 x 6 – 10 x 10 .028 .028 21
6 x 6 – W2.0 x W2.0 6 x 6 – 8 x 8(b) .040 .040 29
6 x 6 – W2.9 x W2.9 6x6–6x6 .058 .058 42
6 x 6 – W4.0 x W4.0 6x6–4x4 .080 .080 58
4 x 4 – W1.4 x W1.4 4 x 4 – 10 x 10 .042 .042 31
4 x 4 – W2.0 x W2.0 4x4–8x8 .060 .060 43
4 x 4 – W2.9 x W2.9 4x4–6x6 .087 .087 62
4 x 4 – W4.0 x W4.0 4x4–4x4 .120 .120 85
Sheets
6 x 6 – W1.4 x W1.4 6 x 6 – 10 x 10 .028 .028 21
6 x 6 – W2.9 x W2.9 6x6–6x6 .06 .06 42
6 x 6 – W4.0 x W4.0 6x6–4x4 .08 .08 58
6 x 6 – W5.5 x W5.5 6 x 6 – 2 x 2(c) .11 .11 80
4 x 4 – W4.0 x W4.0 4x4–4x4 .12 .12 86
(a) W=number = Cross-sectional area of the wire (b) Exact W-number for 8-gauge is W2.1. (c) Exact W-number for 2-gauge is W5.4.
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