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Q.21 – Q.60 Multiple Choice Question (MCQ), carry TWO marks each
(for each wrong answer: –0.5). You are required to Answer
Maximum 35 Questions.
21. The base ionization constant 𝐊 𝐛 of ammonia in water is 𝟏. 𝟖 × 𝟏𝟎−𝟓. The value of
acid ionization constant, 𝐊 𝐚 , of the conjugate acid is closest to
(a) 5.6 × 10−10 (b) 1.8 × 10−9 (c) 7.0 × 10−7 (d) 5.6 × 104
22. Consider the following statements about Infrared (IR) spectroscopy.
P. It is used to determine the band gap, the band structure and the charge
carrier. It is used to identify functional group(s) of a compound.
Q. It is used to identify functional group(s) of a compound.
R. It is used to characterize different stretching and bending modes of
vibration in molecules.
S. Heteronuclear diatomic molecules are IR active.
The correct statements are
(a) P, Q, R and S (b) Q, R and S only (c) P, Q and R only (d) Q and R only
23. In the stratosphere, the 𝐂𝐥∙ radical produced from chlorofluorocarbons reacts with
𝐎𝟑 as follows
(a) X = ; Y =
(b) X = ; Y =
(c) X = ; Y = O2
(d) X = ; Y = O2
24. The known oxidation state(s) of Eu in aqueous solution is/are
(a) +2 and +3 (b) +3 and + 4 (c) +2, +3 and + 4 (d) +3 only
25. In the solid state, the stable structure of the metal cluster, [𝐑𝐮𝟑 (𝐂𝐎)𝟏𝟎 (𝐏𝐏𝐡𝟑 )𝟐 ] is
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
26. The number of moles of Mg-ATP needed for the reduction of one mole of nitrogen
by nitrogenase enzyme is
(a) 8 (b) 16 (c) 6 (d) 2
𝟐𝟑𝟒 𝟐𝟑𝟎
27. For the following nuclear decay series segment, 𝟗𝟎𝐓𝐡 →→→ 𝟗𝟎𝐓𝐡, the overall
emitted particles are
(a) one β, one α and one neutron (b) two β and one α
(c) three β (d) two β and one neutron
28. What is the order of decreasing carbonyl stretching frequencies in the following
species (P-S)?
[Mn(𝐂𝐎)𝟔 ]+ [Os(𝐂𝐎)𝟔 ]𝟐+ [Ir(𝐂𝐎)𝟔 ]𝟑+ Free CO
P Q R S
(a) Q > P > R > S (b) S > R > Q > P (c) P > Q > R > S (d) R > Q > S > P
29. An octahedral 𝐝𝟔 complex has a single spin-allowed absorption band. The spin-
only magnetic moment (B.M) and the electronic transition for this complex,
respectively, are
(a) 0 and 1T1g ← 1A1g (b) 4.9 and 5T2g ← 5Eg
(c) 4.9 and 5Eg ← 5T2g (d) 0 and 1T1g ← 1A1g
30. The geometry around Te in the symmetrical trimeric species of [𝐓𝐞𝐎𝟐 𝐅]− is
(a) Square planar (b) Tetrahedral (c) Trigonalbipyramidal (d) Octahedral
31. The 1H-NMR spectrum of [(𝐂𝟓 𝐇𝟓 )𝟐 𝐅𝐞(𝐂𝐎)𝟐 ] exhibits two peaks of equal intensity
at room temperature, but four resonances of relative intensities 5:2:2:1 at lower
temperature. The hapticities of 𝐂𝟓 𝐇𝟓− are
(a) η5 and η3 (b) η3 and η1 (c) η3 and η3 (d) η5 and η1
32. Among 𝐒𝐢𝟑 𝐍𝟒 , 𝛂-𝐁𝐍, 𝐀𝐈𝐍 𝐚𝐧𝐝 (𝐒𝐍)𝐱 the compound with the highest conductivity
is
(a) Si3 N4 (b) α-BN (c) AlN (d) (SN)x
33. The ionization energies (𝐈𝐄𝟏 to 𝐈𝐄𝟓 ) of ‘s’ and ‘p’ block elements (X, Y and Z) are
given below.
𝐈𝐄𝟏 𝐈𝐄𝟐 𝐈𝐄𝟑 𝐈𝐄𝟒 𝐈𝐄𝟓
(𝐊𝐉 𝐦𝐨𝐥−𝟏 ) (𝐊𝐉 𝐦𝐨𝐥−𝟏 ) (𝐊𝐉 𝐦𝐨𝐥−𝟏 ) (𝐊𝐉 𝐦𝐨𝐥−𝟏 ) (𝐊𝐉 𝐦𝐨𝐥−𝟏 )
X 1086 2353 4620 6223 37830
Y 800 2427 3060 25030 32830
Z 496 4562 6910 9543 13350
The number of valence electrons in X, Y and Z are
(a) X = 2 ; Y = 3 ; Z = 4
(b) X = 4 ; Y = 1 ; Z = 1
(c) X = 4 ; Y = 3 ; Z = 1
(d) X = 1 ; Y = 3 ; Z = 4
34. The major product formed in the following reaction is
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
P Q R
(a) only P (b) only Q (c) only Q and R (d) only P and Q
36. The correct order for the magnitude of heats of formation of the following
structural isomers is
P Q R
(a) P > Q > R (b) Q > P > R (c) R > P > Q (d) P > R > Q
37. The following reaction sequence is an example of
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
P Q
R S
(a) P and S (b) P and Q (c) R and S (d) R and Q
41. The following reaction involves a
𝐀𝟏 1 1 1 1 𝐳
𝐀𝟐 1 1 −𝟏 −𝟏 𝐑𝐙
𝐁𝟏 1 −𝟏 1 −𝟏 𝐗, 𝐑 𝐲
𝐁𝟐 1 −𝟏 −𝟏 1 𝐲, 𝐑 𝐗
The reducible representation Г𝟑𝐍 (or) Г𝐭𝐨𝐭 is Г𝟑𝐍 = 𝟒𝐀 𝟏 + 𝐀 𝟐 + 𝟒𝐁𝟏 + 𝟑𝐁𝟐 . The
reducible representation for the vibrational modes alone, namely Г𝐯𝐢𝐛 will be
(a) 4A1 + 2B2 (b) 3A1 + 2B1 + B2 (c) 3A1 + B1 + 2B2 (d) 4A1 + B1 + B2
53. ̂ 2, 𝐁
Given that the commutator [𝐀 ̂ ] = [𝐀
̂ ,𝐁
̂] 𝐀
̂ +𝐀
̂ [𝐀
̂ ,𝐁
̂ ] , the value of [𝐱, [𝐏
̂𝟐, 𝐱] ]
is
(a) 2iћ2 (b) 2ћ2 (c) −2ћ2 (d) −2iћ2
54. For a system of two fermionic particles that can be in any one of three possible
quantum states each, the ratio of the probability that two particles are in the same
state to that when the two particles are in different states is
(a) 1 (b) 1⁄2 (c) 0 (d) 1⁄3
55. The energy of an electron in a hydrogenic atom is −𝟏𝟑. 𝟔 𝐙𝟐 /𝐧𝟐 eV, where Z is the
atomic number and n is the principal quantum number. Neglecting inter-
electronic repulsion, the energy of the first excited state of the He atom is
(a) −68.0 eV (b) −13.6 eV (c) −27.2 eV (d) −108.8 eV
56. The correct match of the following fine chemicals in column P with their
sustainable feedstocks in column Q is
Column P Column Q
A. I. Lignin
B. II. Xylose
(a) A - I ; B - III ; C - II
(b) A - II ; B - III ; C - I
(c) A - II ; B - I ; C - III
(d) A - III ; B - II ; C - I
57. The eigen functions of a particle in a cubic box with potential 𝐕 = 𝟎 in the region
𝟎 ≤ 𝐱 ≤ 𝐋, 𝟎 ≤ 𝐲 ≤ 𝐋, and 𝟎 ≤ 𝐳 ≤ 𝐋, and 𝐕 = ∞ outside are denoted as
𝚿(𝐧𝐱, 𝐧𝐲, 𝐧𝐳, ). Which of the following functions is also an eigen function of the
Hamiltonian?
(a) ϕ1 = Ψ123 − Ψ312 (b) ϕ2 = Ψ111 − Ψ222
(c) ϕ3 = Ψ121 − Ψ122 (d) ϕ4 = Ψ212 − Ψ113
58. The rotational absorption spectrum of 1𝐇 𝟑𝟓 Cl shows the following lines:
𝟎
temperature, the value of 𝐄𝐅𝐞 +𝟑 /𝐅𝐞+𝟐 is
(b) Melting point follows NH3 < PH3 < AsH3 < SbH3 order
(c) Pauling electronegativity follows Al < Si < S < P order
(d) First ionization energy follows Li < B < Be < C order
68. The second order rate constants for the outer sphere self-exchange electron
transfer reactions for [𝐑𝐮(𝐍𝐇𝟑 )𝟔 ]𝟐+ /[𝐑𝐮(𝐍𝐇𝟑 )𝟔 ]𝟑+ and [Co(𝐍𝐇𝟑 )𝟔 ]𝟐+ /
[Co(𝐍𝐇𝟑 )𝟔 ]𝟑+ are 𝟗. 𝟐 × 𝟏𝟎𝟐 𝐌−𝟏 𝐬𝐞𝐜 −𝟏 𝐚𝐧𝐝 ≤ 𝟏𝟎−𝟗 𝐌−𝟏 𝐬𝐞𝐜 −𝟏 , respectively.
The correct rationale for the above data is
(a) The change in the number of σ∗ - electrons in Co(II)/Co(III) system.
(b) The change in the number of π∗ - electrons in Co(II)/Co(III) system.
(c) The change in the number of both σ∗ and π∗ - electrons in Co(II)/Co(III) system.
(d) The change in the number of σ∗ - electrons in Ru(II)/Ru(III) system.
69. Consider the following statements about the oxo-process:
P. The reaction is first order with respect to olefin.
Q. The rate is faster for terminal olefins compared to internal olefins.
R. The rate is faster for internal olefins compared to terminal olefins.
S. Excess of CO inhibits the reaction.
The correct statements are
(a) P, Q and S only (b) R and S only (c) P and Q only (d) P and S only
70. The electronic spectrum of an aqueous solution of [𝐍𝐢(𝐇𝟐 𝐎)𝟔 ]𝟐+ shows three
distinct bands:
( ~400 nm ) ( ~690 nm ) ( ~1070 nm )
A B C
The transitions assigned to A, B and C, respectively, are
(a) A = T2g (P) ← A2g ; B = T2g ← A2g ; C = T1g ← A2g
(b) A = T1g (P) ← A2g ; B = T1g ← A2g ; C = T2g ← A2g
(c) A = T2g ← A2g ; B = T1g ← A2g ; C = T1g (P) ← A2g
(d) A = T1g ← A2g ; B = T2g ← A2g ; C = T1g (P) ← A2g
71. Consider the following statements about nanoparticles.
P. The energy gap between the valence and conduction bands is greater for
semiconductor nanoparticles than that in metal nanoparticles
Q. Metal nanoparticles exhibit surface Plasmon resonance.
R. Top-down and bottom-up synthetic methods are used to prepare
nanoparticles.
Tiruchirappalli – 620 024 www.csircoaching.com ajchemacademy@gmail.com
12
(a) P = ; Q =
(b) P = ; Q =
(c) P = ; Q =
(d) P = ; Q =
83. Considering the rate law (𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐞 = 𝐤[𝐞𝐩𝐨𝐱𝐢𝐝𝐞]) for the reaction shown below, the
plausible intermediate is
84. The reagents “A” and major product “B” in the following reaction sequence are
(a) A = i. NaBH4 ; B =
ii. H2 S, cat. Piperidine
(d) A = i. NaBH4 ; B =
ii. H2 S, cat. Piperidine
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
(a) A - III ; B - I ; C - II
(b) A - I ; B - III ; C - II
(c) A - II ; B - III ; C - I
(d) A - III ; B - II ; C - I
88. The major product formed in the following reaction sequence is
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
P Q R
(a) P and R (b) Q and R (c) P only (d) Q only
90. The intermediates involved in the following reaction are
P Q R S
(a) Q and R (b) Q and S (c) P and R (d) P and Q
91. The stereochemistry of the double bonds in the product is
(a) 3E, 5E, 7Z (b) 3Z, 5E, 7E (c) 3E, 5Z, 7Z (d) 3Z, 5Z, 7E
92. The reaction(s) with a positive entropy of activation (∆𝐬≠ ) is (are)
P.
Q.
R.
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
99. The reaction that will furnish t-BuCOPh as the major product are
(P)
(Q)
(R)
(S)
(a) Only P, Q and R (b) Only Q, R and S (c) Only P and R (d) Only Q and S
100. The major product formed in the following reaction is
(a)
(b)
(c) (d)
101. For the molecule methylenecyclopropene (structure given below), the roots
obtained from the huckel secular determinant can be approximated as
𝛂−𝐄
𝐱 = −𝟐. 𝟎, −𝟎. 𝟑𝟎, +𝟏. 𝟎, +𝟏. 𝟓, where 𝐱 = 𝛃
, with E being the energy of a 𝛑
orbital.
Assume the average C−C bond length to be 1.5Å and treat the system as a 1D box.
The frequency of radiation required to cause a transition from the ground state of
𝐡𝟐
the system to the first excited state (take 𝟖𝐦 = 𝐤) is
13 k 11 k 9 k 7 k
(a) 225 (b) 225 (c) 225 (d) 225
h h h h
104. For a C-H bond with a stretching frequency 3000 𝐜𝐦−𝟏 , what is the expected
𝐊
isotope (deuterium) effect 𝐊𝐇 at 298K for a full bond homolysis?
𝐃
Slow
Fast
Fast
106. What is the cell potential (in V) at 298K and 1 bar for the following cell?
𝐙𝐧(𝐬)|𝐙𝐧𝐁𝐫𝟐 (𝐚𝐪, 𝟎. 𝟐𝟎𝐦𝐨𝐥/𝐤𝐠)||𝐀𝐠𝐁𝐫(𝐬)𝐀𝐠(𝐬)|𝐂𝐮
𝟎 𝟎
(given; 𝐄𝐙𝐧 +𝟐 /𝐙𝐧 = −𝟎. 𝟕𝟔𝟐𝐕, 𝐄𝐀𝐠𝐁𝐫/𝐀𝐠 = +𝟎. 𝟕𝟑𝟎𝐕, 𝛄± of 𝐙𝐧𝐁𝐫𝟐 𝐬𝐨𝐥𝐮𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 = 0.462)
the radial function. The probability that a measurements of 𝐋𝐙 will give an eigen
value of ћ is
1 1 1 1
(a) 2 (b) (c) 3 (d)
√2 √3
108. For a particle exhibiting simple harmonic motion in 1-dimension, the uncertainty
in its position in the state having the following schematic wave function is (zero
point energy 𝐄𝟎 = 𝟏/𝟐ћ𝛚)
109. Carbonic anhydrase (𝟐. 𝟓 × 𝟏𝟎−𝟗 𝐦𝐨𝐥 𝐝𝐦−𝟑 ) catalyses hydration of 𝐂𝐎𝟐 in red
blood cells at pH 7.1 and 274 k. The rate of the reaction, 𝛎 (in mol 𝐝𝐦−𝟑 ) reaches
its maximum value when varied with the substrate (S) concentration
(𝐢𝐧 𝐦𝐨𝐥 𝐝𝐦−𝟑 𝐬 −𝟏 ) according to the following equation
𝟏 𝟏𝟎
= 𝟒 {𝟏 + }
𝛎 [𝐒]𝟎
The catalytic efficiency of the enzyme (mol 𝐝𝐦𝟑 𝐬 −𝟏 ) is
(a) 4 × 105 (b) 106 (c) 107 (d) 104
110. A protein has 3 tyrosine residues and ‘n’ tryptophan residues both of which are
the only amino acids absorbing at 280 nm. If the absorbance of the protein having
a concentration of 10µM (in a cuvette of path length 2 cm) is 0.59, the number of
tryptophane residues in the protein must be,
[𝛆𝟐𝟖𝟎 (𝐓𝐲𝐫𝐨𝐬𝐢𝐧𝐞) = 𝟏𝟓𝟎𝟎 𝐌−𝟏 𝐜𝐦−𝟏 ; 𝛆𝟐𝟖𝟎 ( 𝐭𝐫𝐲𝐩𝐭𝐨𝐩𝐡𝐚𝐧𝐞 ) = 𝟓𝟎𝟎𝟎 𝐌−𝟏 𝐜𝐦−𝟏 ]
(a) 11 (b) 5 (c) 2 (d) 7
111. A symmetric top molecule with moments of inertia 𝐈𝐱 = 𝐈𝐲 and 𝐈𝐳 in the body-fixed
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
axes is described by the Hamiltonian 𝐇 = 𝟐𝐥 (𝐋𝟐𝐱 + 𝐋𝟐𝐲 ) + 𝟐𝐥 𝐋𝟐𝐳. If 𝐈𝐱 = 𝟏 & 𝐈𝐳 = 𝟐,
𝐱 𝐳
the eigen values for the levels with quantum numbers 𝒍 = 𝟏, 𝐦𝒍 = 𝟏, and 𝒍 = 𝟏 ,
𝐦𝒍 = 𝟎, are respectively,
3ћ2 3ћ2
(a) and − ћ2 (b) ћ2 and −ћ2 (c) and ћ2 (d) −ћ2 and ћ2
2 2
113. 1 mole of 16𝐎 and 1 mole of 18𝐎 in two different containers of the same volume
𝟐 𝟐
have the same entropy. Assuming there are no rotational and vibratinal
contributions to the entropy, if the temperature of 16𝐎 is 300 K what is the
𝟐
temperature of 18𝐎𝟐 in K?
(a) 37.54 (b) 300.10 (c) 266.66 (d) 273.48
114. The Gibbs free energy of mixing for a regular binary solution of components A
𝟏 𝟏 𝟐
𝐆(𝐧) = 𝟑𝟎𝟎𝟎 (𝐧 + ) − 𝟓𝟎 (𝐧 + ) 𝐜𝐦−𝟏
𝟐 𝟐
The vibrational quantum number, 𝐧𝐦𝐚𝐱 , beyond which HCl undergoes
dissociation is
(a) 29 (b) 59 (c) 119 (d) 19
119. The molecular weight of polyethene determined in five individual experiments is
given below,
Experiment No. Molecular weight
(g/mole)
1 10,000
2 11,000
3 9,000
4 10,500
5 11,500
The standard deviation in the above measurements is closest to
(a) 850 g/mol (b) 2000 g/mol (c) 1600 g/mol (d) 500 g/mol
120. In the reaction between two ions, the rate constant is 𝐤 𝐫 when the ionic strength (I)
is 0.004. and the rate constant is 𝐤 𝐫 0 when the activity coefficient is 1. The ratio
𝐤 𝐫 /𝐤 𝐫 0 = 0.884. if the charge of one ion is +𝟏. The charge of other ion is close to
(𝐃𝐞𝐛𝐲𝐞-𝐇𝐮𝐤𝐞𝐥 𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐧𝐭 = 𝟎. 𝟓𝟎𝟗 𝐚𝐭 𝟐𝟗𝟖𝐤 ; 𝐥𝐨𝐠 𝟎. 𝟖𝟖𝟒 = −𝟎. 𝟎𝟓)
(a) −1.554 (b) −1.395 (c) −0.777 (d) −0.389
Answer Key
Q.No Ans Q.No Ans Q.No Ans Q.No Ans
21. a 46. d 71. d 96. b
22. b 47. a 72. b 97. c
23. b 48. b 73. d 98. c
24. a 49. b 74. a 99. b
25. a 50. a 75. b 100. d
26. b 51. a 76. b 101. c
27. b 52. b 77. a 102. b
28. d 53. b 78. d 103. b
29. c 54. c 79. a (or) b 104. d
30. c 55. a 80. d 105. a
31. a 56. b 81. b 106. d