Ohio EPA Pipe Specification List
Modified as of July 19, 2023
The following is a list of pipe specifications that the Ohio EPA Division of Surface Water has reviewed and deemed acceptable for
installation for various wastewater treatment system applications.
1. Acceptable Gravity Sewer Pipe Specifications
Material Size Pipe Specs Joint Spec Installation Comments
ABS / PVC 6" - 15" ASTM D2680 Varies ASTM D2680 (2)(4)(5)(12)
ABS Varies ASTM D2661 ASTM D3212 ASTM D2321 (1)(5)
ABS-DWV 4" - 6" ASTM D2661 ASTM D2235 ASTM D2321 (1)(5)
ABS-DWV 4" - 6" ASTM F628 ASTM D2235 ASTM D2321 (3)(5)
Clay 4" - 30" ASTM C4 ASTM C425 ASTM C12 (3)
Clay 4" - 42" ASTM C700 ASTM C425 ASTM C12 (3)
Clay Varies ASTM C1208 ASTM C425 ASTM C12 (3)
Concrete 4" - 36" ASTM C14 ASTM C443 ASTM C12 (3)
Concrete 12"-144" ASTM C76 ASTM C443 ASTM C12 (3)
Concrete 36"-144" ASTM C478 ASTM C443 ASTM C12 (3) Manholes
Concrete 60"-144" ASTM C655 ASTM C443 ASTM C12 (3)
Concrete Varies AWWA C300 ASTM C443 ASTM C12 (3)
Concrete Varies AWWA C301 ASTM C443 ASTM C12 (3)
Concrete Varies AWWA C302 ASTM C443 ASTM C12 (3)
DI 3”-64” ASTM A746 AWWA C111 AWWA C600 (3)(5)
DI 14”-64” ASTM A716 AWWA C111 AWWA C600 (3)(5)
Fiberglass Varies AWWA C950 ASTM D4161 ASTM D3839 (1)
Fiberglass 8"-144" ASTM D3262 ASTM D4161 ASTM D3839 (1)
HDPP 3”-30” ASTM F3219 ASTM D3212 ASTM D2321 (1)(5)
HDPP 30”-60” ASTM F2764 ASTM D3212 ASTM D2321 (1)(5)
PE 18"-120" ASTM F894 ASTM D3212 ASTM D2321 (1)(5)(12)
PE ½”-24” ASTM D3035 ASTM D3212 ASTM D2321 (1)(5)(12)
PVC 8"-15" ASTM D2680 Varies ASTM D2680 (2)(4)(5)(7)(12)
PVC-DWV Varies ASTM D2665 ASTM D2564 ASTM D2321 (1)(5)(12)
PVC 4"-6" ASTM D2564 ASTM D2321 (1)(5)(7)(12)
ASTM D2729
PVC 4"-15" ASTM D3212 ASTM ASTM D2321 (1)(5)(7)(12)
ASTM D3034 D2672
PVC 18"-36" ASTM D3212 ASTM D2321 (1)(5)(7)(12)
ASTM F679
PVC 4"-36" ASTM D3212 ASTM D2321 (1)(5)(7)(12)
ASTM F949
PVC 4"-48" ASTM D3212 ASTM D2321 (1)(5)(7)(12)
ASTM F794
PVC 18"-60" ASTM D3212 ASTM D2321 (1)(5)(7)(12)
ASTM F1803
PRC 6"-144" ASTM D6783 ASTM D4161 Micro-tunneling (1)(9)
RTR 8"-144" ASTM D3262 ASTM D4161 ASTM D2321 (1)(5)
SRTRP 24”-120” ASTM F2562 ASTM D3122 ASTM D2321 (1)(5)
2. Acceptable Leaching Tile/Pipe Specifications
Material Size Pipe Specs Joint Spec Installation Comments
Clay 4"-30" ASTM C4 ASTM C425 ASTM C12 (3)
Clay 4"-42" ASTM C700 ASTM C425 ASTM C12 (3)
PE 4"-6" ASTM F667 ASTM D3212 ASTM D2321 (1)(5)
PE 4"-6" ASTM F810 ASTM D3212 ASTM D2321 (1)(5)
PVC 4"-6" ASTM D2729 ASTM D3212 ASTM D2321 (1)(5)
3. Acceptable Force Main Pipe Specifications
Material Size Pressure Pipe Specs Joint Spec Installation Comments
Concrete 12"-108" 125 psi ASTM C361 ASTM D3139 ASTM C12 (3)
DI 3"-54" Varies AWWA C151 AWWA C111 AWWA C600 (1)(5)
HDPE ½”- 3” Varies ASTM D3035 ASTM F2620 ASTM D2321 ASTM (1)(5)
F1962
HDPE 4” – 63” Varies AWWA C906 ASTM F2620 ASTM ASTM D2321 ASTM (1)(5)
F1290 F1962
HDPE ½”- 2” Varies ASTM D2737 ASTM D2657 ASTM D2321 ASTM (1)(5)
F1962
HDPE 1-1/4"--63" Varies ASTM F714 ASTM F2620 ASTM ASTM D2321 ASTM (1)(5)
F1290 F1962
PE 18"-120" 10.8 psi ASTM F894 ASTM F2620 ASTM D2321 (1)(5)
ASTM F1290
PVC 1½ “ - 2” Varies ASTM D1785 ASTM D2672 ASTM ASTM D2321 (1)(8)
D3139
PVC 1/8"-36" Varies ASTM D2241 ASTM D2672 ASTM ASTM D2321 (1)(8)
D3139
RTR 8"-144" 250 psi ASTM D3517 ASTM D4161 ASTM D2321 (1)(5)
RTR 8"-144" 250 psi ASTM D3754 ASTM D4161 ASTM D2321 (1)(5)
PVCO 6"-12" Varies ASTM F1483 ASTM D3139 ASTM D2321 (1)(5)
PVCO 4"-12" 150 psi AWWA C900 ASTM D3139 ASTM D2321 (1)(5)
PVCO 6"-12" 150 psi AWWA C909 ASTM D3139 ASTM D2321 (1)(5)
PCCP 16"-60" Varies AWWA C304 ASTM C443 AWWA C12 (3)(5)
4. Acceptable Manholes
Material Manhole Design Construction Testing Comments
Concrete ASTM C478 ASTM C443 - (10)
HDPE ASTM F1759 ASTM D 3350 ASTM C1244 (10)
PRC ASTM D6783 - - (10) (11)
5. Discontinued Specifications
Material Pipe Spec Year Discontinued Comments
PVC ASTM D 3033 1987 -
PB ASTM F809 2021 -
SR ASTM D2852 2022 -
PE ASTM F405 2015 Replaced by ASTM F667
Clay ASTM C498 2017 -
AC ASTM C428 2022 -
ABS ASTM D2751 2014 -
HDPP ASTM F2736 2018 Replaced by ASTM F3219
PVC ASTM F789 2017 -
RTR ASTM D 4160 1991 Replaced by ASTM D3840
BF ASTM D 2313 1992 -
Clay ASTM C 498 2001 -
SR ASTM D 3298 1987 -
1) Class I, II (85% Standard Proctor), or III (90% Standard Proctor) only. All bedding materials pass 3/4" - 1” sieves.
2) Class I, II, or III only. All bedding materials pass 3/4" – 1” sieves.
3) Class A, B, or C only. All bedding materials pass 3/4" – 1” sieves.
4) Joints that connect two different pipe materials together should meet the following specifica�ons.
a. ABS to ABS, ASTM D 2235
b. ABS to PVC, ASTM D 3138
c. PVC to PVC, ASTM D 2564
d. PVC to PVC Gasketed, ASTM D 3212
5) Defini�on of pipe material.
a. ABS = Acrylonitrile butadine-styrene
b. AC = Asbestos Cement
c. BF = Bitumized Fiber
d. PB = Polybutylene
e. PE = Polyethylene
f. PVC = Polyvinyl Chloride
g. PVC-PSP =
h. PVC-PSM =
i. RTR = Reinforced thermose�ng resin
j. SR = Styrene-rubber
k. DI = Duc�le Iron
l. PVCO = Oriented Polyvinyl Chloride
m. PCCP = Pre-stressed Concrete Cylinder Pipe
n. PRC = Polymer Reinforced Concrete Pipe
o. DWV = Drain, Waste, & Vent
p. HDPE = High Density Polyethylene Pipe
q. HDPP = High Density Polypropylene Pipe
r. SRTRP = Steel Reinforced Thermoplas�c Ribbed Pipe
6) Acceptable gravity sewer and force main pipe may be approved on a case-by-case basis for sep�c tank leach beds if perforated
with two rows of 3/8" to 3/4" diameter holes, located 5 inches center to center, and 120⁰ apart. The bedding for a leach line
should be 3/4" to 1 ½” clean gravel. The bedding classifica�on shown under the installa�on column should be used for the
lines from the tank to the fields. Pipes should be laid in sec�ons of 10 lineal feet or less. Rolled PE pipe will not be accepted.
7) PVC gravity sewer pipe must meet or exceed SDR 35 (the lower the SDR the thicker the pipe wall thickness).
8) PVC force main must meet or exceed SDR 21, unless the diameter is 4 inches or less, then it must meet or exceed SDR 26.
9) Pipe primarily installed by direct burial and pipe jacking.
10) Acceptable material for manholes.
11) No pipe corrosion, recommended use in Hydrogen Sulfide problem manholes.
12) ASTM D2657 may be used as the joint spec for any polyolefin pipe and fi�ngs. (e.g., polyethylene to polyethylene or
polypropylene to polypropylene)
13) Double walled pipe only .