Timoneiro Cap8
Timoneiro Cap8
8
R AC E DAY - P R E PA R AT I O N
R ace
8 .1
8.2
the good
D ay -
Introduction
Crew Routine
P reparation
Common Routines
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p5
p6
7
Common Routine Breakers 8
8 . 1 I N T R O D U C T I O N 8
Good planning, not good luck, is the secret of a successful regatta day.
The race is the culmination of weeks and months, and sometimes years,
of planning. Done well, the entire crew will be “lucky”; done poorly...?
“The harder I work, the luckier I get,” is no less true for coxswains than
for any other individual with a cause. The coxswain’s hard work will not
be measured in the sweat and calluses of his crewmembers, or in the
volume of his own voice, but in the response he is able to elicit from
those crewmembers.
Saying the right thing, at the right time, to the right person is the greater
part of a coxswain’s “luck” on race day. It is not the roll of a dice that makes
a crew confident of success; confidence can only be proportionate to the
amount of planning. The crew that has a coxswain that knows what to do
and when to do it is stronger than the crew that waits to “see what happens”.
There are three areas in which a good crew is well prepared prior to race
day and these depend to a significant degree upon the coxswain:
1 Crew Routine
3 Race Plan
Routines, schedules and plans offer predictability. With them there are
very few surprises; without them there can only be chance, confusion and
uncertainty. This booklet is an appropriate drawing together of all the
skills outlined in the preceding booklets into a plan for a good coxswain’s
race day success.
8 . 2 C R e w routin e C o m m on R outin e s
The good coxswain will be instrumental in establishing and maintaining the
In rowing training, there is, by necessity, much repetition. The coach knows
following routines. They will be done at the coxswain’s instigation on race day
that practice makes perfect and therefore he provides the crew with as
without the crew’s need to devote time and thought to their implementation
many opportunities as possible to practice. The more times a rowing skill
because they have been done the same way many times before.
is practised the easier and better it is done. Ultimately, it becomes second
nature and is done automatically without the need for much thought. Launching and landing
In effect it becomes a habit.
Rowing crews and coaches need good habits in place before race day. Good Stopping and starting
habits will allow the crew to operate on ‘automatic pilot’ in some areas while
focusing on the more primary race-winning matters in others. The crew Turning and adjusting
does not wish to be distracted by the trivial or to use their limited energies
on the unnecessary. Anything that allows a crew to think less, do relatively
Briefing and debriefing
less and focus more on the race should be encouraged.
The good coxswain will work toward this goal in training. He will encourage Warm up and warm down
good training habits - establishing consistent, predictable patterns
of crew response to his commands. Each rower will know, expect and
Command and response
understand the coxswain’s commands because they have heard them many,
many times before. Just as “Pull it around three, check it STROKE-SIDE,”
Technical focus and fault correction
would not provoke questions nor confusion, the coxswain should be able to
expect an immediate and desired response. The crew will respond without
the need for thought. All of these have been covered in the preceding booklets and require no
further explanation here. These routines are to be retained according to
standard training practises; they do not require change when applied on
race day.
8 . 2 C R EW R O U T I N E c o n t ’ d . . .
C o m m on R outin e B r e a k e rs
Routines are strangely familiar things and are a great source of
comfort to the rower. Thankfully, they can be very transportable and T H E R E a r e m a n y o p p ortuniti e s f or routin e s to
will work just as well at the training venue as at the regatta venue. b e bro k e n b y th e co x s w a in during a r e g att a :
They can change a “hostile” new environment into a “friendly” familiar
environment. It is the coxswain that will ‘pack and carry’ the routine
Commands
from venue to venue. Even minor changes to the routine can be
unsettling therefore the coxswain will guard against any unnecessary Issuing all orders with a high, agitated voice instead of the
variance by interceding on behalf of the crew. The good coxswain will controlled modulated voice to which the crew is use
know the routine and aggressively protect it while remaining calm and to responding.
in control.
Addressing rowers in short abrupt statements rather
than being friendly and in control.
S o m e o f th e m or e dis a strous d a y s c a n b e
tr a c e d b a c k to th e s e w e ll - k no w n gr e m lins : Pr e p a ring a r a c e d a y sch e dul e
So what form should a race day schedule take so as to avoid a poor
“I slept in.”
performance? It can be broken into four distinct areas:
“I forgot to pack my zootsuit.”
“No one told me what time the race was.” 1 Loading and packing
“I didn’t have time to eat.” The following pages outline a generic example that will suit most
coxswains. However, “one size does not always fit all”. Individual
“I forgot to charge the coxbox.” coxswains will have to think carefully to assess that their unique
circumstances, can be catered for by this example.
“I couldn’t find a program.”
• Preceding Race (eg. Female Novice Single Scull (Div 4) Race #72)
17
• Competition (eg. Lane 2 – MUBC, Lane 4 – Mercantile)
Like any traveller the coxswain must also know where he is going, how
to get there and the special circumstances that prevail at the destination.
The regatta day schedule is not ‘one-size-fits-all’.
• Shelter (eg. protection from sun, wind, rain etc) The programming and timing of a crew’s regatta day schedule will
depend upon these essential elements and the coxswain will seek to
Forewarned is forearmed when it comes to rowing amenities. Only in
have this information prior to the regatta so that an
knowing the layout of the regatta venue can accurate estimations be
accurate timetable can be drawn up to govern race day
made re the timing of scheduled activities, meeting points and special
success. The regatta day program will usually have
needs. The crew must meet at the boat prior to racing – where are these
traffic flow directives included and a recommended
boats to be racked? The crew will be required to change in preparation for
time for crews to be in the starting marshals
racing – where will they do this? If the day has the extremes of weather
hands prior to a race.
where will the crew shelter? The good coxswain will be instrumental in
caring for the crew’s needs by knowing the amenities available and the
likely time required to fulfil these needs.
P R O G R AMM I N G & T I M I N G cont ’d... 8 . 3 R A C E D AY S C H E D U L E c o n t ’ d . . .
This is the race day in its most skeleton-like form. The coxswain will
have made a close study of the program and be the chief timekeeper for
the crew. He will then be able to marshal the crew according to these
times with frequent reminders and encouragement to be prompt. Further
’s basic
responsibilities can now be added to give real body to this broad outline.
Th e c o xsw a in
t t a d a y tim e fra m e w ill
re g a
o k so m e t h in g like th is:
n o w lo
6 :1 5 am Ri se
6 : 30 am Br ea k fa st
la nd , I knew whe
d tr av el to Ro w re I was bu
Le av e ho m e an t the rest
7: 0 0 am was lost! Fift of the crew
Pa dd le r ’s Ri ve r een minute
s before ra
ck b et w ee n and they w ce time
w al k to b oa t ra eren’t to b 21
8 :1 0 am Ar ri ve @ ve nu e e found. Te
n minutes
ed B before rac
Sh ed A an d Sh e time and
we were on
– nervous, a the water
ed A ngry, rushe
8 : 25 am M ee t cr ew @ Sh d, distracte
at each oth d and
er’s throats.
oa d an d Ri g b oa
t They had all
8 : 30 am U nl together a been
nd just forg
ot to check
ed A to ch an ge Five minute the time.
9 :1 0 am Cr ew m ee t @ Sh s before ra
ce time an
pretty muc d we were
Je t t y # 2 h exhauste
9 : 30 am L au nc h b oa t @ d – we had
ur se rowed our already
ea @ st ar t of co race in ange
Cr ew in m ar sh al lin g ar r, stress an
10 : 0 0 am
Two minutes d rush.
an e 2 st ar ts into our rac
en ’s O p en Fo ur & Ra ce # 24 L e... our day
was over!
10 :1 0 am W om Ethan Caan
, Coxswain
8 . 3 R A C E D AY S C H E D U L E c o n t ’ d . . .
Check that all leads and speaker systems are in working order
after boat transport.
Weigh in
If the coxswain is under the required minimum weight for coxswains at
this particular regatta then a weight bag may need to be carried by the
coxswain in the boat. National and international weights are male 55kg
and female 50kg. However, this may vary between regattas and rowing
associations so the coxswain is advised to check that weights
are required.
Roll call crew upon arrival at scheduled meeting time and place. Read any available course information e.g. the race program.
Ascertain whereabouts of any absentees – inform coach. • How long is the race?
• How far apart are races?
Provide crew with a meeting time(s) and place for race preparation • Where can the crew stop or turn?
during the day. • Where can the crew warm up?
Be sure that rowers (and coxswain) have come prepared to The progression of bow numbers will follow much like
use shade, water bottles, sunscreen, hats, sunglasses etc. this standard alpha-numeric process:
for high temperatures. Sunburn, dehydration, sunstroke and Race Number 1 = A | Race Number 2 = B | Race Number 3 = C etc.
hyperthermia are all dangers that can be avoided. Once the letters of the alphabet have been exhausted they begin again at A.
Be sure that rowers (and coxswain) have come prepared to use For each race there is a corresponding number to indicate the lane to be
spray jackets, overcoats etc for low temperatures. A crew risks occupied by a crew in that race.
hypothermia and limited physical functioning if left to shiver, not A crew in lane 2 would have a 2 added to the letter of the race. For example,
to mention the increased chance of illness during regular training a crew in Race 4, Lane 2 would carry the bow number D2.
after the regatta day. The lanes may vary from course to course so check the program to be sure.
8 . 3 R A C E D AY S C H E D U L E c o n t ’ d . . .
M e e ting Pr e - r a c e
Prior to racing, the crew and the coach will gather back at the prearranged
“A goal without
meeting place, at the prearranged meeting time – the coxswain will make
sure this happens. Advisedly, this will be no less than 50 minutes prior
a plan is just
to the scheduled start time of the crew’s race. It is an ideal time for the
coxswain to check that all organisational issues have been taken care of and
that nothing has been overlooked that would thwart the crew’s chance of
a wish. ”
obtaining the best possible result.
Primarily, the crew briefing will prepare all members to be physically and
mentally ready for the race.
A ntoine de S aint - E x u pe‘ ry The briefing will unify all the diverging individual forces of the crewmembers.
Their energies will be focused and all outside distractions will be firmly
placed outside the impenetrable wall of the crew’s unity. The coxswain will
work actively toward encouraging this positive sense of purpose and crew
unity. This time should become a very big part of race day routine and will
vary little between races if done well.
29
clerk of scales zootsuit A one piece (top and bottom) rowing suit often used
An appointed official whose role is to weigh coxswains as uniform.
(if required) and lightweight rowers prior to racing.
( Crew ) routine
The familiar and predictable way the crew operates in the
boat to avoid confusion or surprise.
R ACE PROGRESSION
The relationship between the finishing order of crews to
their qualification for advancement to future races i.e.
heats, semi-finals and finals.
the good
T H E G O O D C O X S WA I N W I L L :
Be aware of actions on race day that can disrupt a routine. © 2007 Andrew O’Brien
RowEd
Identify key tasks for completion on race day prior to E-mail: info@rowed.com.au
www.rowed.com.au
the regatta.
First Published in 2008
Know what personal items should be taken to a regatta Rowing Victoria Incorporated
Suite 13, 20 Commercial Rd,
by a coxswain. Melbourne VIC 3004
Telephone: 03 9820 8888
www.rowingvictoria.asn.au
Possess the necessary equipment for competition.
Cartoon Graphics
Be familiar with the information to Will Goodwin
www.willgoodwin.com.au
be gained from a regatta program.
Design / Production
Know in advance the layout of the Gillian Deeble
www.gjddesigns.com.au
course and the wider venue
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preparedness of his crew at a regatta.
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