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Name:
Khwopa College of Engineering
Engineering Physics Practical
Experiment Performed Record
Progra CRN:
Sub-Group:
Sea] S.
Date
Initial
‘Name of Experiment
Final
Remarks
‘To determine the modulus of
elasticity of the given material
and moment of inertia of the
disc about the wire as
‘an axis passing through its
center and perpendicular to its
plane by using Torsional
Pendulum,
To determine the wavelength of
sodium light by Newton's rings.
To determine the capacitance of
the given capacitor by the
method of charging and
discharging through resistor
To determine the acceleration
due to gravity and radius of
gyration of the given metal bar
using bar pendulum.
To determine the wavelength of
LASER light using diffraction
grating and hence determine the
particle size of Lycopodium
powder,
To determine the coefficient of
thermal conductivity of a bad
conductor by Lee's method.
To determine the focal length of
two lenses when they are
separated by a finite distance,CAL SHEETS
CAMP Experiment Ne
[APPARATUS REQUIRED
| i? Torsion pendulum with o cineulor ring v)Clamas
ii) Thin tire vilMeter scale
|_1i> Stop wate! vi) Spirit level
2 So ix) B
{THEORY
hal anes ia. de ; ; ‘Taian...’ att I.
i Torsion... Pendulum...3 Tie Om [Tel ii)
me Sntl sees iv)
(ret) rt
fed : 7
fo, Tye MR*+ HRY
2 oo
where, Ry = internal radii of the ri
Ra = external_radii_oF the ring
M__= Mass of the ring
Aggin fora) and Gil) we get :
L = tt Tr’ ee)
[ie <1? |re
Figure. LQ: i
: Grvaph belieen (Ta*-1') ond 1Name:
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CALCULATIONS
for the plat of T~J,
Table : 1-2: measurernent
of _g and K from To geoph
Stralght
SH | te com | Sa conn | Cem | Tab gal 92 2 Cems | beds tim
ABCD | AD=46 Joc: js | At: G#tlo2 [625 | 956.87 18-34
00> 46 |e0: 72 | co: 643 941.84 27.96
Fie'c'y’ | Ao' 4a |oe’= 29 I pec': 66 lolz 1-600] 1017-30 Lier
OOF 43.6 | Bo'= 2-5] np: 6S 1002- 38, | 30-58
A'e"c'o" A’o!: 35.5 |0'c'= as's| Acts 64 Lotz 1-S3s|__ 1019-54 | anas
o'p": 33-5 | G"o! lors -S4 | 8152
Table. 41-3: measurement of
g_and ki from t'at* graph:
eno op slopes a: Ag Come, Ke SOO tea |
A 345 480 0-0F4 $397.23 23-92,
8 33-45 360 0.044 997-23 | 97-63 |
Table 4.4- Grror_caleidlabfom fgr-_g (stabishical)
Sw | Calculated glentt Mearlg) | DevichtonlSsn 5} Squore St | Sy Comicy_|
4_|ose-e = 35-43 1234.39 |
2 | 54087 ~50-48 2579-45 |
3 | Lott.80 992-45" 95-14 682-10 | 84.43
4 | vo0t-33 932) 94-51 |
&__| lors.s4 95-49 669. 86
GC | fots-s4 95-89 669.86 i
Sessri5! St. 5930.17| Mean value of ys {2 A 5999-65 fmf
IL
|_ Mean equa: ce_desfaon of sonpla y+ Tq O86. =
Tale 1S: Gror calualalon for k.
Calculate Ki cen
28.97
Deviebion (4; 51
+144
Squaye, of devrabion: ( S972) |. Standaud
27-96 -2as
Bh | ge 21 Oko 11-486
80-88 0:36 [
31.33 112 |
Bis2 1.30 |
[kis (81.27 L.
Mean volue of k= k= 2ki = 30-2
n me
Mean S devialion of S RE) = SSki = 184
lean Square deviation sample, (3 Shy
|__ The
E
best estimate of slondarl error (ok= | 58k" = 1-486
nn-
2. The bob value of k= k to = (30-21 + 1-486) cmL
i) Throselical calalation oF 9 in Kolhmanclu Valley 1
Gg): 98 (4-2h\ . $8 [4 201950 | = 9.49mIs* = 928 Joon:
7 [tance]
= 640000
where bf the height of [ofhnondl ab btbnoncls ually bom seo level = [iSdm
it) The. het valve of 9 = (999-65 + 34-43 )emh?
iid Percentay or : 1397.
Lau TIncoreltral yulue of ke for bar fornth chmemion = f° = Ion = 2-06 cn
i b : a Na
v) The het value of k= (20-99 + |-486) em,
vil The pertenlage ens of k= 3.627.
7 foses coal A ;
on snis_passing lbrauph. wts Clr con he deterninenl in this uty
ao
\ Zen
bvAPPARATUS REQUIRED
= c > pica Bena
[numberof equivalent parallel stratgh lines ore ruled. The. ruled tines ore
Lopoque to light hile the spare between the Iines is transparent o the Itght
land ocks as sit The thickness of opaque and fmnsparent park of the —
| galing clement Ss of the der of wavelength of light, The grating used th
| tab ore generally replica gratings made from orginal ones.
| then a poral bona of ler Light tx tncen normaly on the qoaing
tt suffers diffraction Ts raven tea Ikki etre of different
(a+b) sin @ = 2A ane
om A_= (a+b) sin Om 2... (6-4-0)
on
Where a ts width of Transpareny ond & ts of opacily, Gn ts the
angle _of diffraction of _n!* order.
7 i ; : £
| ginny clement (ath) ts glen by,loser I
ie sourced sin On = nA
d=nA_anda_... .. (6
sin@, oP
Bul the freshnels corrected! formula ts
d= 422nA_ 5 422nDA_... ... (6-3)
7 sin, r
a
Here On can_by
©
fe. sin Qn = tan %m = 7
D
bat++ aaefang.
"2120Suede Loree Toes deres tells cease Date:Dotence behween Bright sets
2 Ditance X= % | 0 88» %
Separation _behween Sserea ve
$4 4. | 0. 0608
35. 0.130
a“ 260 I30 0: 2006
648 mm 356 1s. 0-274
458 299 0- $534
< 568 24 0-4393
692 346 09-5339
[es shaw] Se parchies Bdiaete screen —
MT as ah ie Diafnefer of n* ecder ofting (1)| Radius r= Yadea| 42m Or %
se ou and date. (0)
a| st _92.2¢m ttom oF 0-03)
st Bem 1 0-0 688
2 vt 93-Ucm 4-3e 0-65 0-027
a Om Ls. 0-049
s e 28-Fem, [Sere 08 0.017
Pied 96cm 3 0-040-67
0-26.50
03334
7.
0- FO"
0.214 x10 Sern,
3-63 x10
ESULIS
Tae smectength of He-Ne laser light = (630 434) r10°%m = 670437 nm.
| Stondocd voluc of He-Ne laser = Gipam ———
Wovdength of He -We exer from geoph * 622in
pteendage enor =O.Tha Seeof pastitles (6M sit ct 21 >) p10 m =
m= Stemi 91.2 + 2-1 wn
Teste of _pudile From qmpk= beereelg Sn atari gm. = 9.65a/0" "ms 36-3um»
ON b
ne
n berm tre, Sifpeveiahearee. 0 h pati dab bh welenglh of
a J
Me - nag the. property Pfroctton of Ith
¢ 4 dj
os na Tereatre
fi PF ren yrating
Wavelenath o be can be dolermined by aoa
d fe
an be delermined by” meinusing thes mala cf p> Aides of dttealfon
nued by bes aciicle, ftom aap itl oth snag
© nachromalfs Jtahr canbe
measured and abo o cool
patlides cuth or lyenpadtu poids . °
PRECAUTION.
tpsPHYSICS PRACTICAL SHEETS
nO... CAMPUS,
Experiment No.
To plot A ae eae a_i
S|
les ¢
|
v)_NilVammetey, v vi) Voltmeter
xi) Cooneching sien.
THEORY
| inductane L and cupociune C (Fr ll-t) 5 sorter
then the cutronk in the ctruth, % iuen_by
Tw Ew fo ..
f+ (4 Xo0* z
Where, Xi + Wl + Infls induce veoctonce.
Kes A = A= cupocitive. reackance
WC InfC
Zz Impedance of dhe duit ard
Fs frequency. of the AC.
The impedance of an AC circuit depenth upon Ihe bequerey of the gppliecl emf ond
hence the wrrent _clepencls upon fequeny. As the hequenty of the geplied volkage
[ pucdealy decreased Inaewed fom vero fo tiny, X trvecses fo ero 4 infil
Gnd Xe decreases fom inftatly to O-
For_a certain value. of frequency,
x = XeR ¢ L
aww] t—amm-— 7
| Ye Me
Frac LOR seria et
For resonance
Limay
Fr eto
Figme 2 A berdalice. go belween une aptitude
i aeph opr
. with shy (f+f tehl f shen & 4 Feuer.
thc fr i _sesonanre frequency
o f+ 4 2 Und
ane
Here eb resondnce frequency (Bly Z=R, the curcent J, hey moxie
valua The freqeenty fr gir the mahual frequency of on LC cireath and when
The feguenty of Me applied emf (E~) equal the nahural teqaeny of he dradt,
resonance ts sald_fo be _faken place
‘The ratte of potential drop across tneuclame or capacitonce to_the poteattal dre
acs He retitance at resonance is called qualtly factor or @ value of the tin
hich ts clo enpressed_as-
Q= inh vss f139-
fs
f, and fs are the value of frequency above or below the ronence feysenty
frrcuhtch the currents fa the ctrudt t Je Ab resonance Q-value tnfecchange. be :
sen enoclly equal Q volue fo 12 capacthonce te
cwoR>
ISBSER VATION
| Tneluchonce (1)s 10 out
Copacttane CO) = ptf
Qutpub voltage of Ihe generator =|
| Natural frequen 4 = 5.03 kia
w/ ie
Vv
2 = too 2 Rg = ISON
F (ete) | Teena E(k) | Tlwad F(kile) _| 1 (nf)
‘A 0.60 as 0.60 os 0-60 25 |
2 on 3.0 0:40 30 o FO 3.0
i 3 | 0-80 35 on ss “080 ss
4. 0-99 SS [00 S.0 1-08 as
= 2.00 lo -0 Lol lo-0 2-00 oS
6 3-00 16-0 8-00 4s 3.00 3-5
Z| aot 10.0 Got I8.0 4.0 leg
g $-03 ots UE $03 lg-0 $-03 los
3 | 6or 20-6. Cw 13-0 6-00 Ibo
wo] 70 18-S Hoo los 40 IS.
34s 16,0 8-01 as 3-0f By
3-95 14-0 8-94 8:33 Ino
9.97, 12.0 3:96 9.94 0
ho we re We | blo 10.5
IaJo a 12/0 lose 1240 asof Gowent ob renoance (tr)
Catawated (E/R)
Curvert at Resonance (ie) fa) \A? | Diterence
+
Bessnance Fequencs fem The graph Cf) = S-03kH2
1-9/9 = 0-033 os
a0 Viigo = 0.035 6-0
16-5 7 Bhso 26-020 35
7 7 ~
/ =
Table 4S. Calebton 2& Suality facto,
ale
| aaeaien| 225 | eas {s-64 | ¢nbaadl
jaa | fags | 23s | eas 4-26 Sth oa
[we | mes Taso [$so [4.51 |a10s/\2- om? | SamBOr0-
t
terme = 0 7.
Diktereme (£fl> 0 kHz.
es: Requeng = fet Sf = 5-09 kHa.
Ge Gor B= £64 Qu lor r= 9-86 Qs (Fr fs) = 4-51i
| the value of Current of resonanra,
Tn (for Ri) = 2g wil
Tn (for) =19-0
Ty (forbs) = les!
|
CONCLUSION.
Vhe quality fader of clei
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