SM 4
SM 4
GENERAL INFORMATION
         WARNING: To avoid injury from accidental air bag deployment, read and carefully
                  follow all appropriate SERVICE PRECAUTIONS and DISABLING &
                  ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM procedures.
In some instances, it may be necessary to remove the steering column or instrument panel to access blower
motor housing, heater assembly, evaporator assembly and other related A/C-heater system components.
Observe specific manufacturer SERVICE PRECAUTIONS when working on vehicle with an air bag system.
Electrical sources should NEVER be allowed near inflator on back of air bag module. NEVER probe air bag
system electrical wires with an analog volt-ohmmeter or test light. Always disable air bag system before
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servicing vehicle. See appropriate DISABLING & ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM procedure. Failure to
disable system properly may result in accidental air bag deployment and possible personal injury.
If air bag system is not fully functional for any reason, DO NOT drive vehicle until system is repaired and
functions properly. DO NOT remove bulbs, modules, sensors or other components, or in any way disable
system from operating normally. If air bag system is not functional, park vehicle until system is repaired and
functions properly.
CHRYSLER CORP.
All Chrysler vehicles are equipped with driver-side and passenger-side air bags. Unless specific models are
mentioned, the following procedures apply to all models with an air bag system.
  1. Ensure negative battery cable or negative battery cable remote terminal is disconnected and isolated.
     Connect Diagnostic Read-Out Box III (DRB-III) scan tool to 16-pin Data Link Connector (DLC) located
     left of steering column at lower edge of instrument panel. Turn ignition switch to ON position and exit
     vehicle. Ensure latest version of correct DRB cartridge is being used.
  2. After ensuring there is no one inside vehicle, connect negative battery cable or negative battery cable
     remote terminal. Using DRB, read and record active and any stored Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs).
     Diagnose as necessary. Clear DTCs and recheck for DTCs. If a problem still exists DTC data will not
     clear.
  3. Ignition switch should still be in ON position. Ensure no one is inside vehicle. From a position outside
     vehicle and away from air bag modules (in case of air bag deployment), turn ignition switch to OFF
     position for about 10 seconds, and then back to ON position. Observe AIR BAG indicator. It should come
     on for 6-8 seconds and then go out, indicating system is functioning properly.
  4. If AIR BAG indicator fails to come on, comes on and stays on, or comes on while driving, a system
     malfunction exists. Perform air bag system self-diagnostics, and repair air bag system.
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                           3:15:16 PM                Page 1      © 2004 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
                                        1998 Chevrolet Pickup C1500
                             GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
SERVICE PRECAUTIONS
Observe the following precautions when working with or near air bag systems:
   z   Disconnect and isolate negative battery cable before servicing vehicle. Allow system capacitor to
       discharge for 2 minutes before removing air bag components.
   z   Disable air bag system before servicing any air bag system or steering column component. Failure to do
       this may result in accidental air bag deployment and possible personal injury. See DISABLING &
       ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM .
   z   Always wear safety glasses when servicing or handling an air bag.
   z   Air bag module must be stored in its original special container until used for service. It must be stored in
       a clean, dry place, away from sources of extreme heat, sparks and high electrical energy.
   z   When placing a live air bag on a bench or other surface, always face air bag and trim cover up, away from
       surface. This will reduce motion of module if accidentally deployed.
   z   When a steering column has been removed from vehicle with an air bag module attached, never place
       column on the floor or any other surface with the steering wheel or air bag module face down.
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   z   After deployment, air bag surface may contain sodium hydroxide deposits, which irritate skin. Sodium
       hydroxide is a product of gas generant combustion. Always wear safety glasses, rubber gloves and a long-
       sleeved shirt during clean-up. Wash hands using mild soap and water. Follow correct disposal procedures.
   z   When carrying a live air bag module, point trim cover away from your body to minimize injury in case of
       accidental deployment.
   z   DO NOT disconnect or connect air bag module while battery is connected. Never disassemble air bag
       module. There are no serviceable parts within the module.
   z   The air bag control module contains an impact sensor which enables the system to deploy air bags. Never
       strike the air bag control module. If air bag control module is accidentally dropped, module MUST be
       replaced.
   z   Clockspring, air bag module, and seat belt pre-tensioner (if equipped) MUST be replaced if air bag is
       deployed.
   z   On Caravan, Town & Country and Voyager, when driver-side air bag is deployed because of a collision,
       the complete steering column assembly, steering column clockspring, steering wheel, driver-side air bag
       cover/horn module, and lower steering coupler MUST be replaced.
   z   On Dakota, Durango and Ram Van/Wagon, driver-side air bag module inflator assembly contains sodium
       azide and potassium nitrate. These materials are poisonous and extremely flammable; contact with acid,
       water, or heavy metals may produce harmful and irritating gases.
   z   On Dakota and Ram Pickup, ALWAYS remove and replace the air bag control module and its mounting
       bracket as a unit. DO NOT transfer the module to another bracket.
   z   On Ram Pickups, whenever passenger-side air bag module is removed and reinstalled, air distribution
       panel outlet barrels in passenger-side air bag door panel outlet housings MUST be replaced. Panel outlet
       barrels must be replaced with NEW barrels. Occupant injuries could result during air bag deployment if
       outlet barrels are not replaced.
   z   On Ram Pickups, after air bag deployment, both air bag modules, clockspring, and the steering column
       assembly MUST be replaced. During air bag deployment, these components will be damaged or
       weakened, and are NOT intended to be reused.
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                                        1998 Chevrolet Pickup C1500
                             GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
   z   Fasteners, screws and bolts used to fasten air bag components have a special coating and are specifically
       designed for air bag system. Use only original equipment fasteners.
          WARNING: Ram Pickup models are equipped with a Passenger Air Bag Disarm
                   Switch (PADS) used to disarm passenger-side air bag module. This
                   switch is to be used when child restraint devices are positioned in right
                   front seat. This switch is ONLY used to disarm passenger-side air bag
                   module, it CANNOT disarm entire air bag system and should NOT be used
                   in place of disabling and activating air bag system procedure.
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Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
  1. Turn ignition off. On Avenger, Caravan, Dakota, Durango, Neon, Ram Pickup, Ram Van/Wagon,
     Sebring Coupe, Talon and Town & Country, disconnect and isolate negative battery cable.
  2. On Breeze, Cirrus, Concorde, Intrepid, Sebring Convertible and Stratus, disconnect and isolate negative
     battery cable remote terminal. On Concorde and Intrepid battery remote cable is located on right strut
     tower. On Breeze, Cirrus, Sebring Convertible and Stratus, battery remote cable is located on left strut
     tower.
  3. On all models, wait at least 2 MINUTES for system capacitor to discharge before servicing or working
     near air bag system components. To activate system, turn ignition off and reconnect negative battery
     cable or negative battery cable remote terminal. See SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
  1. Turn ignition switch to RUN position. Observe AIR BAG indicator with air bags installed. If AIR BAG
     indicator comes on for approximately 6 seconds then goes out, air bag system is functioning properly and
     no fault codes exist.
  2. If a fault code is detected in air bag system during system check, AIR BAG indicator will fail to light,
     stay on continuously or flash.
  3. The AIR BAG indicator may not start flashing for approximately 30 seconds (16 seconds on Mark VIII)
     after ignition switch has been turned to RUN position. This time is required for diagnostic monitor to
     complete test air bag system.
  4. If AIR BAG indicator is inoperative and a system fault exists, an audible tone of 5 sets of 5 beeps will be
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Tuesday, November 08, 2005 3:15:16 PM                 Page 3      © 2004 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
                                         1998 Chevrolet Pickup C1500
                              GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
SERVICE PRECAUTIONS
Observe the following precautions when working with air bag systems:
   z   Disable air bag system before servicing any air bag system or steering column components. Failure to do
       so may result in accidental air bag deployment and possible personal injury. See DISABLING &
       ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM .
   z   Because of critical system operating requirements, DO NOT service sensors, clockspring, air bag
       diagnostic monitor or air bag module. Servicing is made by replacement only.
   z   Always wear gloves and safety glasses when servicing an air bag-equipped vehicle or handling an air bag.
   z   When carrying a live air bag, point air bag and trim cover away from your body. This minimizes chance
       of injury in case of accidental deployment.
   z   When placing a live air bag on a bench or other surface, always face air bag and trim cover up, away from
       surface. This will reduce motion of module if it is accidentally deployed.
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   z   After deployment, air bag surface may contain deposits of sodium hydroxide, which may irritate skin.
       Sodium hydroxide is a product of the gas generant combustion. Always wear gloves and safety glasses
       when handling a deployed air bag. Wash hands using mild soap and water. Follow correct disposal
       procedures.
   z   Air bag modules with discolored or damaged cover deployment doors must be replaced, not repainted.
   z   Vehicle impact sensor orientation is critical for proper system operation. If vehicle is involved in a
       collision, inspect sensor mounting brackets for deformation. Ensure body structure in sensor mounting
       area is restored to its original condition. If damaged, the impact sensor must be replaced regardless of
       whether or not air bag is deployed.
   z   Never probe connectors on air bag module. Doing so may cause air bag deployment and personal injury.
   z   The instruction to DISCONNECT always refers to a component connector. DO NOT remove a
       component from vehicle when instructed to DISCONNECT.
   z   Air bag simulators MUST be removed and the air bags reconnected when the air bag system is
       reactivated.
   z   After any servicing, perform SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
          WARNING: If vehicle is equipped with a passenger-side air bag, both driver-side and
                   passenger-side air bag modules MUST be disconnected and an air bag
                   simulator installed to wiring harness.
Disabling System (Continental, Crown Victoria, Grand Marquis & Town Car)
  1. Record preset radio station frequencies. Disconnect negative battery cable. Wait at least one minute. This
     time is required for back-up power supply in diagnostic monitor to deplete its stored energy.
  2. Remove driver-side air bag module. See DRIVER-SIDE AIR BAG MODULE . Disconnect driver-side
     air bag module connector. Attach air bag simulator to air bag connector to simulate driver-side air bag.
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Tuesday, November 08, 2005 3:15:16 PM                   Page 4      © 2004 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
                                        1998 Chevrolet Pickup C1500
                             GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
Activating System
  1. Disconnect negative battery cable. Wait at least one minute. Remove air bag simulators from driver-side
     and passenger-side air bag wiring harness connectors.
  2. Connect driver-side air bag connector to air bag module. Install driver-side air bag module onto steering
     wheel. See DRIVER-SIDE AIR BAG MODULE .
  3. Connect passenger-side air bag connector to air bag module. Install passenger-side air bag into instrument
     panel. See PASSENGER-SIDE AIR BAG MODULE . Connect negative battery cable. Perform
     SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK . Program radio station frequencies.
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  1. Record preset radio station frequencies. Disconnect negative battery cable. Wait at least one minute. This
     time is required for back-up power supply in diagnostic monitor to deplete its stored energy.
  2. Remove driver-side air bag module. See DRIVER-SIDE AIR BAG MODULE . Install air bag
     simulator to driver-side air bag module harness connector to simulate air bag. See AIR BAG
     SIMULATOR APPLICATION table. See Fig. 1 . A trouble code will set if an incorrect air bag
     simulator is installed.
  3. Remove passenger-side air bag module. See PASSENGER-SIDE AIR BAG MODULE . Install air bag
     simulator to passenger-side air bag module harness connector to simulate air bag. A trouble code will set
     if an incorrect air bag simulator is installed. Connect negative battery cable.
Activating System
  1. Disconnect negative battery cable. Wait at least one minute. This time is required for back-up power
     supply in diagnostic monitor to deplete its stored energy. Remove driver-side and passenger-side air bag
     simulators.
  2. Install driver-side and passenger-side air bag modules. Tighten mounting bolts to specification. See
     TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS . Connect negative battery cable. Perform SYSTEM OPERATION
     CHECK . Program radio station frequencies.
Disabling System (Escort, Escort Coupe, "F" Series Pickups & Tracer)
  1. Disconnect negative battery cable. On "F" Series Pickups, remove battery to starter relay cable. Wait at
     least one minute. This time is required for back-up power supply in air bag Electronic Crash Sensor
     (ECS) module or diagnostic monitor to deplete its stored energy.
  2. Remove driver-side air bag module from vehicle. See DRIVER-SIDE AIR BAG MODULE . Position
     air bag module on bench with trim cover facing up.
  3. Install air bag simulator to driver-side air bag module harness connector to simulate air bag. See AIR
     BAG SIMULATOR APPLICATION table. See Fig. 1 . A trouble code will set if an incorrect air bag
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                                        1998 Chevrolet Pickup C1500
                             GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
     simulator is installed.
  4. Remove passenger-side air bag module. See PASSENGER-SIDE AIR BAG MODULE . Position air
     bag module on bench with trim cover facing up.
  5. Install air bag simulator to air bag module harness connector to simulate air bag. See AIR BAG
     SIMULATOR APPLICATION table. See Fig. 1 . A trouble code will set if an incorrect air bag
     simulator is installed. Connect negative battery cable.
Activating System
  1. Disconnect negative battery cable. On "F" Series Pickups, remove battery to starter relay cable. On all
     models, wait at least one minute. This time is required for back-up power supply in ECS or diagnostic
     monitor to deplete its stored energy. Remove air bag simulators.
  2. Install driver-side air bag module and passenger-side air bag module. Tighten mounting bolts to
     specification. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS . Connect negative battery cable. Perform SYSTEM
     OPERATION CHECK .
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          CAUTION: On all "E" series vans equipped with an auxiliary battery (gas engine) or a
                   secondary battery (diesel engine), both batteries must be disconnected to
                   ensure air bag system is disabled. See DISABLING SYSTEM ("E" SERIES
                   VANS WITH DUAL BATTERIES) .
  1. Disconnect negative battery cable. Wait at least one minute. This time is required for back-up power
     supply in diagnostic monitor to deplete its stored energy.
  2. Remove driver-side air bag module from vehicle. See DRIVER-SIDE AIR BAG MODULE . Position
     air bag module on bench with trim cover facing up. Install air bag simulator to driver-side air bag module
     harness connector to simulate air bag. See AIR BAG SIMULATOR APPLICATION table. See Fig. 1 .
     A trouble code will set if an incorrect air bag simulator is installed.
  3. Remove passenger-side air bag module. See PASSENGER-SIDE AIR BAG MODULE . Position air
     bag module on bench with trim cover facing up. Install air bag simulator to air bag module harness
     connector to simulate air bag. See AIR BAG SIMULATOR APPLICATION table. See Fig. 1 . A
     trouble code will set if an incorrect air bag simulator is installed. Connect negative battery cable.
Activating System
  1. Disconnect negative battery cable. Wait at least one minute. This time is required for back-up power
     supply in diagnostic monitor to deplete its stored energy. Remove air bag simulators.
  2. Install driver-side air bag module and passenger-side air bag module. Tighten mounting bolts to
     specification. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS . Connect negative battery cable. Perform SYSTEM
     OPERATION CHECK .
1. If vehicle is equipped with a diesel engine, go to next step. If vehicle is equipped with a gas engine,
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Tuesday, November 08, 2005 3:15:16 PM                    Page 6   © 2004 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
                                       1998 Chevrolet Pickup C1500
                            GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
     disconnect primary battery (engine compartment) negative battery cable. Disconnect auxiliary battery
     frame ground cable and isolate cable (located on right side frame rail). Wait at least one minute. This time
     is required for back-up power supply in diagnostic monitor to deplete its stored energy.
  2. If vehicle is equipped with a diesel engine, disconnect secondary battery positive cable terminal from
     primary battery positive terminal (engine compartment). Isolate secondary battery positive cable to ensure
     battery cable does not contact any ground surface. Disconnect primary battery negative cable. Disconnect
     primary battery-to-starter relay cable. Wait at least one minute. This time is required for back-up power
     supply in diagnostic monitor to deplete its stored energy.
  3. On all models, remove driver-side air bag module from vehicle. See DRIVER-SIDE AIR BAG
     MODULE . Position air bag module on bench with trim cover facing up. Install air bag simulator to
     driver-side air bag module harness connector to simulate air bag. See AIR BAG SIMULATOR
     APPLICATION table. See Fig. 1 . A trouble code will set if an incorrect air bag simulator is installed.
  4. Remove passenger-side air bag module. See PASSENGER-SIDE AIR BAG MODULE . Position air
     bag module on bench with trim cover facing up. Install air bag simulator to air bag module harness
     connector to simulate air bag. See AIR BAG SIMULATOR APPLICATION table. See Fig. 1 . A
     trouble code will set if an incorrect air bag simulator is installed. Connect battery cables in reverse order
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     of disabling procedure.
Activating System
  1. Disconnect battery cables. Wait at least one minute. This time is required for back-up power supply in
     diagnostic monitor to deplete its stored energy. Remove air bag simulators.
  2. Install driver-side air bag module and passenger-side air bag module. Tighten mounting bolts to
     specification. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS . Connect battery cables in reverse order of disabling
     procedure. Perform SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
  1. Disconnect negative battery cable. Wait at least one minute. This time is required for back-up power
     supply in diagnostic monitor to deplete its stored energy.
  2. Remove driver-side air bag from vehicle. See DRIVER-SIDE AIR BAG MODULE . Attach air bag
     simulator to air bag connector to simulate driver-side air bag. See AIR BAG SIMULATOR
     APPLICATION table.
  3. Remove passenger-side air bag module. See PASSENGER-SIDE AIR BAG MODULE . Attach air bag
     simulator to air bag connector to simulate passenger-side air bag. See AIR BAG SIMULATOR
     APPLICATION table.
Activating System
  1. Disconnect negative battery cable. Wait at least one minute. This time is required for back-up power
     supply in diagnostic monitor to deplete its stored energy. Remove air bag simulators.
  2. Install driver-side and passenger-side air bag modules. Tighten mounting bolts to specification. See
     TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS . Connect positive battery cable. Perform SYSTEM OPERATION
     CHECK .
  1. Record preset radio station frequencies. Disconnect negative battery cable. Wait at least one minute. This
     time is required for back-up power supply in diagnostic monitor to deplete its stored energy.
  2. Remove driver-side air bag module from vehicle. See DRIVER-SIDE AIR BAG MODULE . Position
     air bag module on bench with trim cover facing up.
  3. Install air bag simulator to air bag module harness connector to simulate air bag. See AIR BAG
     SIMULATOR APPLICATION table. See Fig. 1 . A trouble code will set if an incorrect air bag
     simulator is installed. If vehicle has a passenger-side air bag, go to next step. If vehicle has only a driver-
     side air bag, connect negative battery cable.
  4. Remove passenger-side air bag module from instrument panel. See PASSENGER-SIDE AIR BAG
     MODULE . Position air bag module on bench with trim cover facing up. Install air bag simulator to air
     bag module harness connector(s) to simulate air bag. See AIR BAG SIMULATOR APPLICATION
     table. See Fig. 1 . A trouble code will set if an incorrect air bag simulator is installed. Connect negative
     battery cable.
Activating System
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  1. Disconnect negative battery cable. Wait at least one minute. This time is required for back-up power
     supply in diagnostic monitor to deplete its stored energy. Remove air bag simulators.
  2. Install driver-side and passenger-side air bag modules. See DRIVER-SIDE AIR BAG MODULE and
     PASSENGER-SIDE AIR BAG MODULE . Connect negative battery cable. Perform SYSTEM
     OPERATION CHECK . Program radio station frequencies.
  1. Disconnect negative battery cable. Wait at least 10 minutes. This time is required for back-up power
     supply in diagnostic monitor to deplete its stored energy.
  2. Remove panel covering lower portion of steering column to access driver-side air bag module connector.
     Disconnect driver-side air bag connector from air bag module. Install Air Bag Simulator (T94P-50-A) to
     air bag module harness connector to simulate air bag.
  3. Disconnect passenger-side air bag module connector. Connector is located behind glove box. Install Air
     Bag Simulator (T96P-50-A) to air bag module harness connector to simulate air bag. Connect negative
     battery cable.
Activating System
  1. Disconnect negative battery cable. Wait at least 10 minutes. This time is required for back-up power
     supply in diagnostic monitor to deplete its stored energy.
  2. Remove air bag simulators. Connect negative battery cable. Perform SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
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Tuesday, November 08, 2005 3:15:16 PM                  Page 8      © 2004 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
                                         1998 Chevrolet Pickup C1500
                                GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
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AIR BAG SIMULATOR APPLICATION
Application                                         Driver-Side            Passenger-Side
Continental                                         105-00012                   105-00012
Contour & Mystique                                  105-R0012                  105-R0012
Crown Victoria & Grand Marquis                      105-R0010                  105-R0010
Escort (1) & Tracer                                 105-00012                   105-00012
"E" Series Vans                                      105-R0012                 105-R0012
Expedition & Navigator                               105-R0012                 105-R0012
Explorer & Mountaineer                               105-R0012                 105-R0012
"F" Series Pickups                                   105-R0012                 105-R0012
Mark VIII                                            105-R0012                 105-R0012
Mustang                                              105-R0012                 105-R0012
Ranger                                               105-00012                 105-00012
Sable & Taurus                                       105-R0012                 105-R0012
Town Car                                             105-00012                 105-00012
Villager                                             T94P-50-A                 T96P-50-A
Windstar                                             105-R0010                 105-R0010
(1)   Including Escort Coupe.
Removal & Installation (Expedition, Explorer, "E" Series Vans, "F" Series Pickups, Mountaineer, Navigator & Ranger)
  1. Disable air bag system. See DISABLING & ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM . Wait at least one
     minute. This time is required for back-up power supply in diagnostic monitor to deplete its stored energy.
  2. Ensure front wheels are pointed straight ahead. Remove back cover plugs (if equipped) and air bag
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Tuesday, November 08, 2005 3:15:16 PM                 Page 9      © 2004 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
                                       1998 Chevrolet Pickup C1500
                             GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
     module retaining bolts. Lift air bag module from steering wheel.
  3. Disconnect horn connector. Disconnect air bag module connector. Remove driver-side air bag module
     from vehicle. Position air bag module on bench with trim cover facing up.
  4. To install, reverse removal procedure. Tighten mounting bolts to specification. See TORQUE
     SPECIFICATIONS . Connect battery cable(s). Perform SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
Removal & Installation (Continental, Crown Victoria, Grand Marquis, Mark VIII, Mustang, Sable, Taurus & Town
Car)
  1. Record preset radio station frequencies. Disconnect negative battery cable. Wait at least one minute. This
     time is required for back-up power supply in diagnostic monitor to deplete its stored energy.
  2. Remove steering wheel spoke covers (if equipped). Remove back cover plugs and air bag module
     retaining bolts and washers. Lift air bag module from steering wheel.
  3. Disconnect air bag module, horn and speed control connectors (if equipped). Remove driver-side air bag
     module from vehicle. Position air bag module on bench with trim cover facing up.
  4. To install, reverse removal procedure. Tighten mounting bolts to specification. See TORQUE
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     SPECIFICATIONS . Connect negative battery cable. Perform SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
     Program radio station frequencies.
  1. Disconnect negative battery cable. Disconnect positive battery cable. Wait at least one minute. This time
     is required for back-up power supply in diagnostic monitor to deplete its stored energy.
  2. Remove upper and lower steering column shroud from steering column. Rotate steering wheel to access
     driver-side air bag module retaining bolts. Remove driver-side air bag module. Disconnect driver-side air
     bag module connector and remove from vehicle. Position air bag module on bench with trim cover facing
     up.
  3. To install, reverse removal procedure. Tighten mounting bolts to specification. See TORQUE
     SPECIFICATIONS . Connect positive battery cable. Connect negative battery cable. Perform SYSTEM
     OPERATION CHECK .
  1. Disconnect negative battery cable. Wait at least one minute. This time is required for back-up power
     supply in air bag Electronic Crash Sensor (ECS) module to deplete its stored energy.
  2. Ensure front wheels are pointed straight ahead. Remove air bag module retaining bolts. Lift air bag
     module from steering wheel. Disconnect air bag module connector. Remove driver-side air bag module
     from vehicle. Position air bag module on bench with trim cover facing up.
  3. To install, reverse removal procedure. Tighten mounting bolts to specification. See TORQUE
     SPECIFICATIONS . Connect negative battery cable. Perform SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
  1. Record preset radio station frequencies. Disconnect negative battery cable. Wait at least one minute. This
     time is required for back-up power supply in diagnostic monitor to deplete its stored energy.
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Tuesday, November 08, 2005 3:15:16 PM                Page 10    © 2004 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
                                           1998 Chevrolet Pickup C1500
                             GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
  2. Remove back cover plugs and air bag module retaining bolts. Lift air bag module from steering wheel.
     Disconnect air bag module and horn connectors. Remove driver-side air bag module from vehicle.
     Position air bag module on bench with trim cover facing up.
  3. To install, reverse removal procedure. Tighten mounting bolts to specification. See TORQUE
     SPECIFICATIONS . Connect negative battery cable. Perform SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
     Program radio station frequencies.
Removal & Installation (Continental, Crown Victoria, Grand Marquis & Town Car)
  1. Record preset radio station frequencies. Disconnect negative battery cable. Wait at least one minute. This
     time is required for back-up power supply in diagnostic monitor to deplete its stored energy.
  2. On Crown Victoria and Grand Marquis, unsnap and remove upper instrument panel molding. On Town
     Car, open glove box door, release assist cable, press sides inward and lower glove box door to floor. On
     Continental, Crown Victoria and Grand Marquis, open glove box door, press sides inward and lower it to
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     floor. On Continental and Town Car, disconnect passenger-side air bag module connector. On all models,
     remove passenger-side air bag module retaining bolts.
  3. On Crown Victoria and Grand Marquis, disconnect passenger-side air bag module connector. On all
     models, push passenger-side air bag module from inside instrument panel. Remove passenger-side air bag
     module without handling edges of trim cover.
  4. To install, reverse removal procedure. Ensure wiring harness is not pinched between air bag module and
     instrument panel. On Town Car, ensure trim cover retaining clips on back of air bag module are fully
     seated in slots. On all models, tighten mounting bolts to specification. See TORQUE
     SPECIFICATIONS .
  1. Disconnect negative battery cable. Disconnect positive battery cable. Wait at least one minute. This time
     is required for back-up power supply in diagnostic monitor to deplete its stored energy.
  2. Push sides of glove box inward, and lower glove box to floor. Remove 4 screws, disconnect glove box
     light, and remove glove box upper cover. Remove A/C duct.
  3. Through glove box opening, remove 2 passenger-side air bag module retaining nuts and 2 retaining bolts.
     Disconnect passenger-side air bag module connector. Remove passenger-side air bag module from
     vehicle. Position air bag module on bench with trim cover facing up.
  4. To install, reverse removal procedure. Tighten mounting bolts and nuts to specification. See TORQUE
     SPECIFICATIONS . Perform SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
  1. Disable air bag system. See DISABLING & ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM . Wait at least one
     minute. This time is required for back-up power supply in diagnostic monitor to deplete its stored energy.
  2. Remove right lower instrument panel finish panel and panel reinforcement. Remove 3 passenger-side air
     bag module retaining nuts. Carefully slide a flat-blade screwdriver (3/8 x 4") under right bottom edge of
     passenger-side air bag door.
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Tuesday, November 08, 2005 3:15:16 PM                Page 11    © 2004 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
                                        1998 Chevrolet Pickup C1500
                             GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
  3. Lift upward and separate door from retaining clip. Using hands, lift door upwards and separate door from
     remaining clips. Disconnect passenger-side air bag connector and remove passenger air bag module.
     Remove 6 offset air bag door retaining clips from instrument panel.
  4. To install, reverse removal procedure. Tighten air bag mounting bolts to specification. See TORQUE
     SPECIFICATIONS . Install 6 NEW offset retaining clips onto air bag module door. Activate air bag
     system. See DISABLING & ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM . Perform SYSTEM OPERATION
     CHECK .
  1. Disconnect negative battery cable. Disconnect positive battery cable (battery to starter relay cable on "F"
     series pickups). Wait at least one minute. This time is required for back-up power supply in diagnostic
     monitor to deplete its stored energy.
  2. Remove instrument panel relay cover from top, right side of instrument panel. Remove 3 passenger-side
     air bag module retaining bolts. Disconnect passenger-side air bag module connector, located in relay
     cover opening.
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  3. Gently pull passenger-side air bag module from instrument panel. To install, reverse removal procedure.
     Tighten mounting bolts to specification. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS . Perform SYSTEM
     OPERATION CHECK .
  1. Disconnect negative battery cable. Disconnect battery to starter relay cable. Wait at least one minute. This
     time is required for back-up power supply in diagnostic monitor to deplete its stored energy.
  2. Open glove box. Push sides of glove box toward each other, and lower glove box to floor. Remove
     passenger-side air bag module retaining bolts. Push passenger-side air bag module from behind
     instrument panel.
  3. Using both hands, gently pull passenger-side air bag module from instrument panel. Disconnect
     passenger-side air bag module connector, located on left side of air bag.
  4. To install, reverse removal procedure. Tighten mounting bolts to specification. See TORQUE
     SPECIFICATIONS . Perform SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
  1. Disconnect negative battery cable. Wait at least one minute. This time is required for back-up power
     supply in air bag Electronic Crash Sensor (ECS) module to deplete its stored energy.
  2. Push in tabs on glove box door, and lower door. Remove 2 glove box hinge-to-instrument panel bolts.
     Remove glove box. Remove 4 passenger-side air bag module bolts. Pull passenger-side air bag module
     from instrument panel. Disconnect passenger-side air bag module connector. Remove passenger-side air
     bag module from vehicle. Position air bag module on bench with trim cover facing up.
  3. To install, reverse removal procedure. Tighten mounting bolts to specification. See TORQUE
     SPECIFICATIONS .
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Tuesday, November 08, 2005 3:15:16 PM                 Page 12     © 2004 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
                                          1998 Chevrolet Pickup C1500
                            GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
  1. Move steering column to full out and down position. Disconnect negative battery cable. Wait at least one
     minute. This time is required for back-up power supply in diagnostic monitor to deplete its stored energy.
  2. Remove lower instrument panel steering column cover. Disconnect steering column connectors. Remove
     4 nuts and lower steering column onto instrument panel reinforcing bar. Remove upper instrument panel
     steering column cover. Pull headlight switch knob rearward and remove switch knob and shaft. Remove
     left instrument panel finish panel. Pull left end of finish panel rearward to unsnap retainers.
  3. Remove instrument panel dimmer switch and disconnect connector. Remove 4 upper instrument panel
     cluster finish panel screws located behind left instrument panel finish panel and above steering column.
     Pull left end of finish panel far enough away from instrument panel to disconnect wiring connectors.
     Remove instrument panel cluster finish panel.
  4. Remove right instrument panel finish panel. Open glove box, release glove box door stops and cable, and
     lower glove door to full open position. Remove A/C evaporator register duct. Remove 2 lower and 3
     upper retaining bolts from passenger-side air bag module.
  5. Disconnect air bag module connector. Remove passenger-side air bag module from vehicle. Position
     passenger-side air bag module on bench with trim cover facing up.
  6. To install, reverse removal procedure. Tighten air bag module retaining screws to specification. See
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     TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS . Tighten steering column mounting nuts to 26-33 ft. lbs. (35-45 N.m).
     Install outside steering column cover screw before installing inside screw. Connect negative battery cable.
     Perform SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
  1. Record preset radio station frequencies. Disconnect negative battery cable. Wait at least one minute. This
     time is required for back-up power supply in diagnostic monitor to deplete its stored energy.
  2. Push sides of glove box toward each other, and lower glove box to floor. Remove right side A/C duct
     (Mustang only). Remove passenger-side air bag module retaining bolts. Disconnect passenger-side air
     bag module connector, located on left side of air bag. Remove air bag connector from steel reinforcement.
  3. Gently pull each corner of air bag cover to disengage cover-to-instrument panel attachments. Push
     passenger-side air bag module from behind instrument panel. Using both hands, pull passenger-side air
     bag module from instrument panel. DO NOT handle air bag module by edges of deployment doors.
  4. To install, reverse removal procedure. Tighten mounting bolts to specification. See TORQUE
     SPECIFICATIONS . Perform SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK . Program radio station frequencies.
  1. Record preset radio station frequencies. Disconnect negative battery cable. Wait at least one minute. This
     time is required for back-up power supply in diagnostic monitor to deplete its stored energy.
  2. Air bag module trim cover is retained by snap-in tabs. Remove air bag module trim cover from
     instrument panel. Open glove box, press sides inward, and lower glove box to floor.
  3. Through glove box opening, remove 2 air bag module retaining screws. Disconnect 2 air bag module
     connectors. Remove passenger-side air bag module from vehicle. Position air bag module on bench with
     trim cover facing up.
  4. To install, reverse removal procedure. Tighten retaining screws to specification. See TORQUE
     SPECIFICATIONS . Connect negative battery cable. Perform SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
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Tuesday, November 08, 2005 3:15:17 PM               Page 13     © 2004 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
                                       1998 Chevrolet Pickup C1500
                            GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
  1. Record preset radio station frequencies. Disconnect negative battery cable. Wait at least one minute. This
     time is required for back-up power supply in diagnostic monitor to deplete its stored energy.
  2. Remove instrument cluster trim panel and left instrument panel finish panel. Remove instrument panel
     finish panel retaining clips. Open glove box, press sides inward, and lower glove box to floor.
  3. Remove 4 passenger-side air bag module front retaining bolts. Disconnect passenger-side air bag module
     connector located on left side of module. Remove passenger-side air bag module from vehicle. Position
     air bag module on bench with trim cover facing up.
  4. To install, reverse removal procedure. Tighten mounting bolts to specification. See TORQUE
     SPECIFICATIONS . Connect positive battery cable. Connect negative battery cable. Perform SYSTEM
     OPERATION CHECK . Program radio station frequencies.
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
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AIR BAG MODULE TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS (FORD)
                       Driver-Side INCH Lbs. Passenger-Side INCH Lbs.
Application                    (N.m)                             (N.m)
Continental              90-122 (10.2-13.8)            62-97 (7.0-11.0)
Contour & Mystique         35-45 (4.0-5.0)          132-156 (14.9-17.6)
Crown Victoria & Grand     24-33 (2.7-3.7)                          (1)
Marquis
Escort & Tracer           70-104 (7.9-11.7)           70-104 (7.9-11.7)
"E" Series Vans          90-107 (10.2-12.0)                         (2)
GENERAL MOTORS
The following models are equipped with a driver-side only air bag system: 3500 Series "G" Vans with Camper,
Cutaway, or RV package. All other models are equipped with driver-side and passenger-side air bag systems.
Catera, DeVille, Prizm, Silhouette, Trans Sport and Venture may be equipped with driver and front passenger
side-impact air bags and seat belt pretensioners.
On "C" and "K" series pickups equipped with an air bag system, AIR BAG will be molded into the middle of
the driver-side air bag cover and into the passenger-side air bag vinyl trim cover. There will also be an air bag
warning light on the instrument panel which comes on during bulb check.
          WARNING: On "C" and "K" series pickups equipped with a passenger-side air bag,
                   there is a passenger-side air bag ON/OFF switch. This switch is to be
                   used when child restraint devices are positioned in right front seat. This
                   switch is ONLY used to disarm passenger-side air bag module, it
                   CANNOT disarm entire air bag system and should NOT be used in place
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                   of disabling and activating air bag system procedure.
Catera
Turn ignition switch from OFF position to RUN position. If air bag system is operating normally, AIR BAG
warning light will come on for 3-4 seconds and then go out. If AIR BAG warning light does not operate as
specified a system malfunction is indicated.
  1. On "C" and "K" series pickups equipped with a passenger-side air bag ON/OFF switch, ensure ON/OFF
     switch is in ON position.
  2. On all models, turn ignition switch to RUN position. Ensure AIR BAG warning light flashes 7 times and
     stays off. If AIR BAG warning light operation is as specified, system is functioning normally.
On all models, the following AIR BAG warning light conditions indicate possible system failure:
Air bag system faults are often caused by a disconnected or loose electrical connector due to previous service on
vehicle. Always check Yellow 2-pin connector(s) at base of steering column.
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Tuesday, November 08, 2005 3:15:17 PM                 Page 15     © 2004 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
                                        1998 Chevrolet Pickup C1500
                             GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
SERVICE PRECAUTIONS
Observe the following service precautions when working with air bag systems:
   z   Disable air bag system before servicing any air bag system or steering column component. Failure to do
       this may result in accidental air bag deployment and possible personal injury. If vehicle is equipped with
       passenger-side air bag, both modules (driver and passenger) MUST be disabled. See DISABLING &
       ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM .
   z   After repairs, stay well away from air bag module(s) and turn ignition switch to RUN position. Ensure
       AIR BAG warning light is working properly and no system faults are indicated. See SYSTEM
       OPERATION CHECK .
   z   Always wear safety glasses when servicing or handling an air bag.
   z   Air bag module must be stored in its original special container until it is ready to be used for service. It
       must be stored in a clean, dry place, away from sources of extreme heat, sparks or high electrical energy.
   z   When placing a live air bag module on a bench or other surface, always face air bag and trim cover up,
       away from surface. This will reduce motion of module if it is accidentally deployed.
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   z   After deployment, air bag surface may contain deposits of sodium hydroxide, which can irritate skin.
       Always wear safety glasses, rubber gloves and a long-sleeved shirt during clean-up. Wash hands using
       mild soap and water. Follow correct disposal procedures.
   z   When carrying a live air bag module, point trim cover away from your body to minimize injury in case of
       accidental deployment.
   z   DO NOT carry seat belt pretensioner by wiring harness or connector. Seat belt pretensioner can be carried
       by piston tube. When handling a live seat belt pretensioner, DO NOT touch seat belt pretensioner in cable
       area between buckle and mounting bolt hole. DO NOT cover pretensioner piston tube opening with hands
       or point open end at yourself or others.
   z   Coil assembly must be replaced whenever air bag is deployed. Replace SDM, driver-side air bag module
       or passenger-side air bag module if it has been dropped from a height greater than 3 feet.
   z   Electrical sources should never be allowed near inflator on back of air bag module.
   z   If water enters the vehicle's interior and soaks the carpet, the SDM or SDM harness connector may need
       to be replaced. Inspect the affected area and remove all the water. Repair the water damage, replace the
       SDM harness connector, and replace the SDM. Failure to do this may result in accidental air bag
       deployment and possible personal injury.
   z   If air bag system is not fully functional for any reason, vehicle should not be driven until system is
       repaired. DO NOT remove bulbs, modules, sensors or other components, or in any way disable system
       from operating normally. If air bag system is not functional, park vehicle until repairs can be made.
          WARNING: System reserve capacitor inside DERM or Sensing and Diagnostic Module
                   (SDM) retains sufficient voltage to deploy air bag(s) for at least 10
                   MINUTES after air bag system fuse is removed. Servicing air bag system
                   before 10 minutes has elapsed may cause accidental air bag deployment
                   and possible personal injury.
Home
Tuesday, November 08, 2005 3:15:17 PM                 Page 16     © 2004 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
                                           1998 Chevrolet Pickup C1500
                             GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
  1. Turn steering wheel to place wheels in straight-ahead position. Turn ignition switch to LOCK position,
     and remove key. Remove SDM fuse from instrument panel fuse block located on passenger-side floor
     board, behind carpet. Wait at least 10 MINUTES.
  2. Remove sound insulator from under steering column. Remove Connector Position Assurance (CPA) clip,
     and disconnect driver-side air bag Yellow 2-pin connector located at base of steering column. Remove
     CPA clip, and disconnect passenger-side air bag Yellow 2-pin connector located near base of steering
     column.
  3. To activate air bag system, connect Yellow 2-pin connectors. Install CPA clips. Install sound insulators.
     Install SDM fuse.
  4. Staying well away from air bag module(s), turn ignition switch to RUN position. Ensure AIR BAG
     warning light flashes 7 times and stays off. See SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
1. Turn steering wheel to place front wheels in straight-ahead position. Turn ignition switch to LOCK
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     position, and remove key. Wait one MINUTE. Disconnect negative battery cable and isolate.
  2. To activate air bag system, ensure front wheels are in a straight-ahead position. Turn ignition switch to
     LOCK position and remove ignition key. Connect negative battery cable. Staying well away from air bag
     modules, turn ignition switch to ON position. Ensure AIR BAG warning light comes on for 3-4 seconds
     and then goes out. SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
NOTE:            DeVille and Seville STS are equipped with side-impact air bags. Remove SIR
                 fuse from trunk compartment fuse block. Remove front door trim panels and
                 disconnect side impact air bag module Yellow 2-pin connectors to deactivate
                 side-impact air bags.
  1. Turn steering wheel to place front wheels in straight-ahead position. Turn ignition switch to LOCK
     position, and remove key. Remove SIR fuse from trunk compartment fuse block (behind carpet in left
     front corner of trunk). Wait at least 10 MINUTES.
  2. Remove sound insulator from under steering column. Remove Connector Position Assurance (CPA) clip,
     and disconnect Yellow 2-pin connector located at base of steering column. Remove CPA clip, and
     disconnect Yellow 2-pin connector from passenger inflator module pigtail through trap door inside glove
     box.
  3. To activate air bag system, connect Yellow 2-pin connectors. Install CPA clips. Install sound insulator.
     Install SIR fuse. Staying well away from air bag modules, turn ignition switch to RUN position. Ensure
     AIR BAG warning light flashes 7 times and stays off. See SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
  1. Turn steering wheel to place wheels in straight-ahead position. Turn ignition switch to LOCK position,
     and remove ignition key. Remove AIR BAG fuse from left instrument panel wiring harness junction
     block located at end of instrument panel. Wait at least 10 MINUTES.
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Tuesday, November 08, 2005 3:15:17 PM                 Page 17      © 2004 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
                                       1998 Chevrolet Pickup C1500
                             GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
  2. Remove Connector Position Assurance (CPA) clip from driver-side air bag module Yellow 2-pin
     connector located above left side instrument panel wiring harness junction block. Disconnect driver-side
     air bag module Yellow 2-pin connector.
  3. Remove CPA clip from passenger-side Yellow 2-pin connector located above right side instrument panel
     wiring harness junction block. Disconnect passenger-side Yellow 2-pin connector.
  4. To activate air bag system, ensure ignition switch is in LOCK position and ignition key is removed.
     Connect air bag module Yellow 2-pin connectors and install CPA clips. Install AIR BAG fuse in left side
     instrument panel wiring harness junction block.
  5. Staying well away from air bag modules, turn ignition switch to RUN position. Ensure AIR BAG
     warning light flashes 7 times and stays off. See SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
NOTE:           When fuse is removed and ignition switch is in ON position, AIR BAG warning
                light will be on. This is a normal operation and does not indicate an SIR system
                malfunction.
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  1. Turn steering wheel to place wheels in straight-ahead position. Turn ignition switch to LOCK position,
     and remove ignition key. Remove SIR fuse from fuse block located behind glove box door. Wait at least
     10 MINUTES.
  2. Remove left side instrument panel insulator. Remove Connector Position Assurance (CPA) clip from
     driver-side air bag module Yellow 2-pin connector located at base of steering column. Disconnect driver-
     side air bag module Yellow 2-pin connector.
  3. Remove CPA clip from passenger-side Yellow 2-pin connector located at right side of steering column.
     Disconnect passenger-side Yellow 2-pin connector.
  4. To activate air bag system, ensure ignition switch is in LOCK position and ignition key is removed.
     Connect air bag module Yellow 2-pin connectors and install CPA clips. Install SIR fuse in fuse block.
  5. Staying well away from air bag modules, turn ignition switch to RUN position. Ensure AIR BAG
     warning light flashes 7 times and stays off. See SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
NOTE:           When fuse is removed and ignition switch is in ON position, AIR BAG warning
                light will be on. This is a normal operation and does not indicate an SIR system
                malfunction.
  1. Turn steering wheel to place wheels in straight-ahead position. Turn ignition switch to LOCK position,
     and remove ignition key. Remove fuse No. 21 from instrument panel fuse block, located on end of
     instrument panel. Wait at least 10 MINUTES.
  2. Remove sound insulator from under steering column. Remove Connector Position Assurance (CPA) clip,
     and disconnect driver-side air bag module Yellow 2-pin connector located at base of steering column.
  3. Remove right side sound insulator from under instrument panel. Remove CPA clip from passenger-side
     Yellow 2-pin connector and disconnect passenger-side Yellow 2-pin connector located behind glove box.
  4. To activate air bag system, ensure ignition switch is in LOCK position and ignition key is removed.
Home
Tuesday, November 08, 2005 3:15:17 PM              Page 18     © 2004 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
                                        1998 Chevrolet Pickup C1500
                             GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
     Connect air bag module Yellow 2-pin connectors and install CPA clips. Install left and right sound
     insulators. Install fuse No. 21 into instrument panel fuse block.
  5. Staying well away from air bag modules, turn ignition switch to RUN position. Ensure AIR BAG
     warning light flashes 7 times and stays off. See SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
  1. Turn steering wheel to place wheels in straight-ahead position. Turn ignition switch to LOCK position,
     and remove key.
  2. On Metro, remove AIR BAG fuse from junction block located under instrument panel, near base of
     steering column. On Tracker, remove AIR BAG fuse from air bag fuse block located near base of steering
     column. On all models, wait at least 10 MINUTES. Remove steering wheel side cover. Remove
     Connector Position Assurance (CPA) clip, release driver-side air bag module Yellow 2-pin connector
     lock and disconnect connector.
  3. Open glove box, push right and left stoppers inward and lower glove box door. Remove Connector
     Position Assurance (CPA) clip, release passenger-side air bag module Yellow 2-pin connector lock and
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     disconnect connector.
  4. To activate air bag system, turn ignition switch to LOCK position and remove key. Connect and lock air
     bag module Yellow 2-pin connectors, and install CPA clips. To complete installation, reverse removal
     procedure. Install AIR BAG fuse. Staying well away from air bag modules, turn ignition switch to ON
     position. Ensure AIR BAG warning light flashes 7 times and stays off. If AIR BAG warning light does
     not operate as described, see SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
NOTE:           When fuse is removed and ignition switch is in ON position, AIR BAG warning
                light will be on. This is a normal operation and does not indicate an SIR system
                malfunction.
NOTE:           Prizm is equipped with driver-side and front passenger-side air bags and driver
                and front passenger side-impact air bags.
  1. Turn steering wheel to place wheels in straight-ahead position. Turn ignition switch to LOCK position,
     and remove ignition key. Remove AIR BAG fuse from junction block located near base of steering
     column. Wait at least 10 MINUTES.
  2. Locate driver-side air bag module coil behind steering wheel, release 2-pin connector lock and disconnect
     Yellow 2-pin connector. Remove right side kick panel. Remove 2 lower bolts and 3 upper screws from
     glove box. Remove glove box. Release passenger-side air bag module 2-pin connector lock and
     disconnect Yellow 2-pin connector.
  3. Locate driver and front passenger side air bag module Yellow 2-pin connectors under front seats. Release
     side air bag 2-pin connector locks and disconnect Yellow 2-pin connectors.
  4. To activate air bag system, ensure ignition switch is in LOCK position and ignition key is removed.
     Connect and lock driver and front passenger side air bag Yellow 2-pin connectors located under front
     seats.
  5. Connect and lock passenger-side air bag module Yellow 2-pin connector. Install glove box and tighten
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Tuesday, November 08, 2005 3:15:17 PM              Page 19     © 2004 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
                                         1998 Chevrolet Pickup C1500
                             GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
     bolts and screws to 11 ft. lbs. (15 N.m). Connect Yellow 2-pin connector behind steering wheel and lock
     Yellow 2-pin connector.
  6. Install AIR BAG fuse to junction block. Staying well away from air bag modules, turn ignition switch to
     ON position. Ensure AIR BAG warning light flashes 7 times and stays off. If AIR BAG warning light
     does not operate as described, see SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
NOTE:            When AIR BAG fuse is removed and ignition switch is in ON position, AIR BAG
                 warning light will be on. This is a normal operation and does not indicate an SIR
                 system malfunction.
  1. Turn steering wheel to place wheels in straight-ahead position. Turn ignition switch to LOCK position,
     and remove key.
  2. Remove AIR BAG fuse from instrument panel junction block. Wait 10 MINUTES. Locate driver-side air
     bag module Yellow 2-pin connector near base of steering column. Remove Connector Position Assurance
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     (CPA) clip, and disconnect Yellow 2-pin connector at base of steering column.
  3. Passenger-side air bag module connector is located under upper instrument panel trim panel. To access
     connector, locate upper trim panel screw caps at center of instrument panel. Remove screw caps and
     upper trim panel screws.
  4. Remove upper trim panel by lifting up on rear edge to release clips. Pull panel rearward out of clips at
     bottom of windshield. Remove upper trim panel insulator. When removing upper trim panel, DO NOT
     damage VIN plate and upper trim panel seal. Locate passenger-side air bag module Yellow 2-pin
     connector in center of instrument panel. Remove CPA clip, and disconnect Yellow 2-pin connector.
  5. To activate air bag system, turn ignition switch to LOCK position and remove key. Connect Yellow 2-pin
     connectors, and install CPA clips. To complete installation, reverse removal procedure. Install AIR BAG
     fuse. Turn ignition switch to RUN position. Ensure AIR BAG warning light flashes 7 times and stays off.
     If AIR BAG warning light does not operate as described, see SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
NOTE:            Silhouette, Trans Sport and Venture are equipped with driver-side, front
                 passenger-side air bags, driver and front passenger side-impact air bags, and
                 seat belt pretensioners.
  1. Turn steering wheel to place wheels in straight-ahead position. Turn ignition switch to LOCK position,
     and remove ignition key. Remove Supplemental Inflatable Restraint (SIR) fuse from instrument panel
     fuse block. Wait at least 10 MINUTES.
  2. Remove left side sound insulator from under steering column. Remove Connector Position Assurance
     (CPA) clip, and disconnect Yellow 2-pin connector located at base of steering column.
  3. Remove right side sound insulator from right side of instrument panel. Remove Connector Position
     Assurance (CPA) clip, and disconnect 2-pin connector from passenger inflator module pigtail.
  4. Locate driver-side air bag Yellow 2-pin connector and driver seat belt pretensioner Yellow 2-pin
     connector under driver's seat. Remove CPA from each connector and disconnect Yellow connectors.
Home
Tuesday, November 08, 2005 3:15:17 PM                 Page 20       © 2004 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
                                       1998 Chevrolet Pickup C1500
                             GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
  5. Locate passenger-side air bag Yellow 2-pin connector and front passenger seat belt pretensioner Yellow
     2-pin connector under front passenger's seat. Remove CPA clip from each connector and disconnect
     Yellow connectors.
  6. To activate air bag system, ensure ignition switch is in LOCK position and ignition key is removed.
     Connect air bag and seat belt pretensioner Yellow 2-pin connectors located under instrument panel and
     front seats. Install CPA clips. Install knee bolsters, sound insulators. Install SIR fuse.
  7. Staying well away from both air bag modules, turn ignition switch to RUN position. Ensure AIR BAG
     warning light flashes 7 times and stays off. If AIR BAG warning light does not operate as described, see
     SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
  1. Turn steering wheel to place wheels in straight-ahead position. Turn ignition switch to LOCK position,
     and remove ignition key. Remove AIR BAG fuse, AIRBAG 1C fuse, or Supplemental Inflatable
     Restraint (SIR) fuse from instrument panel fuse block (underhood junction block on Park Avenue). Wait
     at least 10 MINUTES.
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  2. Remove knee bolster, sound insulator, or trim panel (as necessary) from under steering column. Remove
     Connector Position Assurance (CPA) clip, and disconnect Yellow 2-pin connector located at base of
     steering column. See Fig. 2 or Fig. 3 .
       NOTE:           On "C" & "K" Series Pickups, Cavalier, Century, Grand Prix, Intrigue,
                       Regal, Sierra, Suburban and Sunfire, passenger-side air bag Yellow 2-pin
                       connector is located near base of steering column.
  3. On models with passenger-side air bag, remove knee bolster, trim panel, sound insulator, glove box or
     glove box door (as necessary) from right side of instrument panel. Remove CPA clip, and disconnect
     passenger-side Yellow 2-pin connector from passenger inflator module pigtail.
  4. To activate air bag system, ensure ignition switch is in LOCK position and ignition key is removed.
     Connect air bag module Yellow 2-pin connectors. Install CPA clips. Install AIR BAG fuse, AIRBAG 1C
     fuse, or SIR fuse. Install knee bolsters, sound insulators, trim panels, glove box or glove box door (if
     removed).
  5. Staying well away from air bag modules, turn ignition switch to RUN position. Ensure AIR BAG
     warning light flashes 7 times and stays off. If AIR BAG warning light does not operate as described, see
     SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
NOTE:            When fuse is removed and ignition switch is in ON position, AIR BAG warning
                 light will be on. This is a normal operation and does not indicate an SIR system
                 malfunction.
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Tuesday, November 08, 2005 3:15:17 PM              Page 21     © 2004 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
                                    1998 Chevrolet Pickup C1500
                          GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
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Fig. 2: Identifying Passenger-Side Air Bag Connector (Astro & Safari)
Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
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Tuesday, November 08, 2005 3:15:17 PM           Page 22    © 2004 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
                                      1998 Chevrolet Pickup C1500
                            GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
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Fig. 3: Identifying Passenger-Side Air Bag Connector ("F" Body)
Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
JEEP
All models are equipped with a with dual air bag system. Unless specific models are mentioned, the following
procedures apply to all models with air bag system.
  1. Ensure negative battery cable is disconnected and isolated. Connect Diagnostic Read-Out Box III (DRB-
     III) scan tool to 16-pin Data Link Connector (DLC) located left of steering column at lower edge of
     instrument panel. Turn ignition switch to ON position and exit vehicle. Ensure latest version of correct
     DRB cartridge is being used.
  2. After ensuring there is no one inside vehicle, connect negative battery cable. Using DRB, read and record
     active and any stored Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs). If any DTCs are present, diagnose as necessary.
     Clear DTCs and recheck for DTCs. If a problem still exists DTC data will not clear.
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Tuesday, November 08, 2005 3:15:17 PM              Page 23     © 2004 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
                                        1998 Chevrolet Pickup C1500
                             GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
  3. Ignition switch should still be in ON position. Ensure no one is inside vehicle. From a position outside
     vehicle and away from air bag modules (in case of air bag deployment), turn ignition switch to OFF
     position for about 10 seconds, and then back to ON position. Observe AIR BAG warning light. It should
     come on for 6-8 seconds and then go out, indicating system is functioning properly.
  4. If AIR BAG warning light fails to come on, comes on and stays on, or comes on while driving, a system
     malfunction exists. Perform air bag system self-diagnostics, and repair air bag system.
SERVICE PRECAUTIONS
Observe the following precautions when working with or near air bag systems:
   z   Disconnect and isolate negative battery cable before servicing vehicle. Allow system capacitor to
       discharge for 2 minutes before removing air bag components.
   z   Disable air bag system before servicing any air bag system or steering column component. Failure to do
       this may result in accidental air bag deployment and possible personal injury. See DISABLING &
       ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM .
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   z   Always wear safety glasses when servicing or handling an air bag.
   z   Air bag module must be stored in its original special container until used for service. It must be stored in
       a clean, dry place, away from sources of extreme heat, sparks and high electrical energy.
   z   When placing a live air bag on a bench or other surface, always face air bag and trim cover up, away from
       surface. This will reduce motion of module if accidentally deployed.
   z   When a steering column has an air bag module attached, never place column on the floor or any other
       surface with the steering wheel or air bag module face down.
   z   The air bag module inflator assembly contains sodium azide and potassium nitrate. These materials are
       poisonous and extremely flammable; contact with acid, water, or heavy metals may produce harmful and
       irritating gases.
   z   Passenger-side air bag contains argon gas pressurized to over 2500 psi (175.8 kg/cm 2 ). DO NOT
       attempt to dismantle air bag module or tamper with its inflator. DO NOT puncture, incinerate, or bring air
       bag into contact with electricity. DO NOT store air bag at temperatures exceeding 200°F (93°C).
   z   After deployment, air bag surface may contain sodium hydroxide deposits, which irritate skin. Sodium
       hydroxide is a product of the gas generant combustion. Always wear safety glasses, rubber gloves and a
       long-sleeved shirt during clean-up. Wash hands using mild soap and water. Follow correct disposal
       procedures.
   z   When carrying a live air bag module, point trim cover away from your body to minimize injury in case of
       accidental deployment.
   z   The horn switch is integral with the air bag module trim cover. Failure to take the proper precautions
       could result in accidental, incomplete, or improper air bag deployment and possible personal injury.
   z   DO NOT disconnect or connect air bag module while battery is connected. Never disassemble air bag
       module. There are no serviceable parts within the module.
   z   On Wrangler, when both air bag door bracket "J" nuts are removed from the instrument panel armature,
       they must be replaced with 2 NEW "J" nuts. Ensure all fasteners for air bag door are installed. Failure to
       do this could result in incomplete, or improper air bag deployment and possible personal injury.
   z   The air bag control module contains an impact sensor which enables the system to deploy the air bags.
Home
Tuesday, November 08, 2005 3:15:17 PM                 Page 24     © 2004 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
                                       1998 Chevrolet Pickup C1500
                             GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
       Never strike the air bag control module. If air bag control module is accidentally dropped, the module
       MUST be replaced.
   z   Clockspring and air bag module MUST be replaced if air bag is deployed.
   z   On Grand Cherokee and Wrangler, ALWAYS remove and replace air bag control module and its
       mounting bracket as a unit. DO NOT transfer the module to another bracket.
   z   Fasteners, screws and bolts used to fasten air bag components have a special coating and are specifically
       designed for air bag system. Use only original equipment fasteners. On Grand Cherokee, if the passenger-
       side air bag module mounting screws cannot be tightened to the specified torque, replace screws with the
       OEM-approved over-sized screws.
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Disabling & Activating System
To disable system, turn ignition switch to OFF position. Disconnect negative battery cable, and isolate battery
cable end. Wait at least 2 MINUTES for system capacitor to discharge before servicing or working near air bag
system components. To activate system, reconnect negative battery cable. See SYSTEM OPERATION
CHECK .
Home
Tuesday, November 08, 2005 3:15:17 PM                Page 25     © 2004 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
                                             1997 Lexus SC 300
                             GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
GENERAL INFORMATION
         WARNING: To avoid injury from accidental air bag deployment, read and carefully
                  follow all SERVICE PRECAUTIONS and DISABLING & ACTIVATING AIR
                  BAG SYSTEM procedures.
         WARNING: Some vehicles are equipped with a passenger-side air bag ON/OFF
                  switch. This switch should NOT be used in place of specified vehicle air
                  bag system disabling and activating procedures.
         WARNING: DO NOT use any type of back-up power supply (memory saver) from
                  outside vehicle to avoid memory loss in memory systems (if equipped).
                                                                                                                    cardiagn.com
                  Back-up power supplies can provide enough voltage to deploy air bags.
In some instances, it may be necessary to remove steering column or instrument panel to gain access to
transmission control related components. Observe manufacturer service precautions when working on a vehicle
equipped with an air bag system. See appropriate manufacturer's SERVICE PRECAUTIONS.
Electrical sources should never be allowed near inflator on back of air bag module. Never probe air bag system
electrical wires with analog volt-ohmmeter or test light. Always disable air bag system before servicing vehicle.
See appropriate DISABLING & ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM procedure. Failure to do so could result in
accidental air bag deployment and possible personal injury.
If air bag system is not fully functional for any reason, DO NOT drive vehicle until system is repaired and is
again operational. DO NOT remove bulbs, modules, sensors or other components, or in any way disable system
from operating normally. If air bag system is not functional, park vehicle until system is repaired and functions
properly.
ACURA
When ignition is turned on, SRS indicator light should come on for about 6 seconds and then go off. If indicator
does not come on, or does not go off after about 6 seconds or comes on while driving, air bag system must be
inspected as soon as possible.
SERVICE PRECAUTIONS
Observe these precautions when working with air bag systems and seat belt pretensioners (if equipped):
Helpmelearn Repair Manuals
Wednesday, January 18, 2006 7:48:29
                            7:48:23 PM               Page 1      © 2004 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
                                             1997 Lexus SC 300
                             GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
  z   Disable SRS before servicing any SRS, instrument panel or steering column component. Failure to do this
      could result in accidental air bag deployment, causing personal injury and/or vehicle damage. See
      DISABLING & ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM .
  z   Wait at least 3 MINUTES after disabling air bag system. A back-up power circuit capacitor (in SRS
      control unit) maintains system voltage for about 3 minutes after battery is disconnected. Servicing air bag
      system or seat belt pretensioners before 3 minutes may cause accidental air bag deployment and possible
      personal injury.
  z   After an accident, all SRS components, including wiring harnesses and brackets, must be inspected. If
      any components are damaged or bent, they must be replaced, even if air bag did not deploy. Check
      steering column, knee bolster, instrument panel steering column reinforcement plate and lower brace for
      damage. DO NOT repair any component or wiring. If components or wiring are damaged or defective,
      replacement is required.
  z   Carefully inspect all SRS components before installation. DO NOT install any component that shows
      signs of being dropped or improperly handled, such as dents, cracks or other deformities.
  z   DO NOT install SRS components previously installed on another vehicle. When replacing SRS
      components, use only NEW, manufacturer supplied components.
                                                                                                                    cardiagn.com
  z   Always wear safety glasses when servicing SRS or handling an air bag or seat belt pretensioner (if
      equipped).
  z   DO NOT attempt to disassemble air bag assembly or seat belt pretensioner (if equipped). Neither
      component has any serviceable or reusable parts.
  z   A replacement air bag assembly must be stored in its original special container until used for service.
      Special container must be stored in a clean, dry place, away from sources of extreme heat, sparks and
      high electrical energy.
  z   When placing a live air bag assembly on a bench or other surface, always face air bag and trim cover up,
      away from surface. This will reduce motion of air bag assembly if accidentally deployed.
  z   During installation or replacement of SRS control unit, DO NOT bump, drop or strike unit or immediate
      area. SRS unit could be damaged and/or air bag deployment could occur.
  z   After deployment, air bag assembly is very hot. Wait 30 minutes before handling. After deployment, air
      bag surface may contain deposits of sodium azide and potassium nitrate, which can irritate skin. Always
      wear safety glasses, rubber gloves and long-sleeved shirt during clean-up, and wash hands using mild
      soap and water. Follow correct disposal procedures.
  z   After air bag deployment, inspect all SRS wiring harnesses for heat or other damage. Replace, DO NOT
      repair, any damaged harnesses. Ensure all SRS ground connections are clean and tight. Ensure SRS
      wiring harnesses are installed so that they are not pinched or interfere with other components.
  z   DO NOT allow any electrical source near front or side air bag inflators or near seat belt tensioner
      connector.
  z   When carrying a live air bag assembly, trim cover pad should be pointed away from body to minimize
      injury in case of accidental air bag deployment.
  z   If SRS is not fully functional for any reason, vehicle should not be driven until system is repaired. DO
      NOT remove any component or in any way disable system from operating normally. If SRS is not
      functional, park vehicle until repairs can be made.
NOTE:            On vehicles with radio anti-theft protection system, obtain security code from
                 vehicle owner before disconnecting battery cable.
  1. Turn ignition off. Disconnect both battery cables and wait at least 3 MINUTES. Remove access panel
     from steering wheel. See Fig. 1 . Remove Red short connector from holder on access panel.
  2.
               WARNING: If SRS Red short connectors are not properly installed, static
                             electricity can deploy air bags and seat belt pretensioners (if
                             equipped).
      Disconnect air bag connector from cable reel connector. Connect Red short connector to air bag
      connector. Driver-side air bag is now disabled. Disable passenger-side air bag.
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Remove glove box. Disconnect harness connector from passenger-side air bag connector. Connect Red short
connector to passenger-side air bag connector. See Fig. 2 . Passenger-side air bag is now disabled.
                                                                                                                   cardiagn.com
Fig. 2: Disabling Passenger-Side Air Bag (1997 Integra)
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
Ensure ignition switch is in OFF position and both battery cables are disconnected. Remove Red short
connector(s) installed during DISABLING SYSTEM. Install Red short connector(s) in holder(s). Reconnect
connectors as necessary. Install access panel to steering wheel (install glove box as necessary). Reconnect
battery cables. Ensure system is functioning properly. See SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
  1. Obtain radio anti-theft code and write down preset radio frequencies. Ensure ignition is OFF. Disconnect
     both battery cables and wait at least 3 MINUTES.
  2. From bottom rear of steering wheel, remove access panel. Disconnect 2-pin driver-side air bag connector.
     See Fig. 3 . Air bag connector is automatically shorted.
                                                                                                                  cardiagn.com
     Fig. 3: Disabling Driver-Side Air Bag (1997 2.2CL, 3.0CL, 3.5RL, 2.5TL & 3.2TL)
     Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
 3. Remove glove box. Disconnect 2-pin passenger-side air bag connector. See Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 . On 3.5RL,
    remove left and right "B" pillar trim panels. Disconnect 2-pin seat belt pretensioner connectors. See Fig.
    6.
                                                                                                                 cardiagn.com
     Fig. 4: Disabling Passenger-Side Air Bag (1997 2.2CL, 3.0CL & 3.5RL)
     Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
                                                                                                                 cardiagn.com
     Fig. 5: Disabling Passenger-Side Air Bag (1997 2.5TL & 3.2TL)
     Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
                                                                                                                   cardiagn.com
      Fig. 6: Locating Seat Belt Pretensioner Connector (1997 3.5RL)
      Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
  1. Ensure ignition is OFF and both battery cables are disconnected. Connect 2-pin driver-side air bag
     connector.
  2.
      NOTE:           On 3.5RL, the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) memory MUST be reset
                      after disconnecting the battery. See appropriate COMPUTER RELEARN
                      PROCEDURES article in GENERAL INFORMATION.
      Connect 2-pin passenger-side air bag connector. On 3.5RL, connect 2-pin seat belt pretensioner
      connectors. On all models, reconnect battery cables. Check SRS indicator light to ensure system is
      functioning properly. See SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK . Reset radio frequencies.
NOTE:           To release SRS system connector lock, pull spring-loaded sleeve toward stop
                while holding opposite half of connector. Continue pulling connector sleeve
                and until connector halves are separated. DO NOT pull on connector half. See
                Fig. 7 .
  1. Obtain radio anti-theft code from vehicle owner and write down preset radio frequencies. Ensure ignition
     is OFF. Disconnect negative battery cable and then positive battery cable. Wait at least 3 MINUTES.
  2. Remove access panel from under steering wheel. Disconnect 2-pin connector between driver-side air bag
     and cable reel. See Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 . When disconnected, air bag connector power and ground terminals
     are automatically shorted together.
  3. Remove glove box. Disconnect 2-pin connector between passenger-side air bag and SRS main harness.
     See Fig. 7 and Fig. 9 or Fig. 10 . When disconnected, air bag connector power and ground terminals are
     automatically shorted together.
  4. On 3.5RL, slide front seats fully forward and remove front and rear side trim. Remove front and rear door
     trim and left and right "B" pillar trim panels. Disconnect 2-pin connector between both front seat belt
     pretensioners and SRS main harness. See Fig. 7 and Fig. 11 . When disconnected, seat belt pretensioner
                                                                                                                  cardiagn.com
     connector power and ground terminals are automatically shorted together.
NOTE:           To reconnect SRS connector, push sleeve-side connector half toward pawl-side
                connector half without touching sleeve. As connector halves are pressed
                together pawl will push sleeve back. When connector halves are completely
                connected, pawl will release spring-loaded sleeve and lock connector.
  1. Ensure ignition is OFF and both battery cables are disconnected. Connect 2-pin driver-side air bag
     connector to cable reel connector. Install access panel under steering wheel.
  2. Connect 2-pin passenger-side air bag connector to SRS harness connector. Install glove box. On 3.5RL,
     connect both front seat belt pretensioner 2-pin connector to SRS main harness. Install trim panels.
  3. On all models, ensure ignition is off. Connect positive battery cable and then negative battery cable.
     Ensure air bag system is functioning properly. See SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK . Reset radio anti-
     theft code and preset radio frequencies.
NOTE:           On 3.5RL, Powertrain Control Module (PCM) memory must be reset after
                disconnecting battery. Start and run engine at 3000 RPM with no loads and
                transmission in Park or Neutral. When radiator fan comes on allow engine to
                idle for 5 minutes with A/C, headlights and rear defogger off.
                                                                                                                 cardiagn.com
Fig. 7: Disconnecting Air Bag Spring-Loaded Locking Connector (1998 Acura)
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
                                                                                                                 cardiagn.com
Fig. 8: Disabling Driver-Side Air Bag (1998 Acura & Honda)
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
                                                                                                                 cardiagn.com
Fig. 9: Disabling Passenger-Side Air Bag (1998 2.3CL & 3.0CL)
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
                                                                                                                 cardiagn.com
Fig. 10: Disabling Passenger-Side Air Bag (1998 2.5TL & 3.2TL)
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
                                                                                                                 cardiagn.com
Fig. 11: Disabling Passenger-Side Air Bag (1998 3.5RL)
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
                                                                                                                    cardiagn.com
Fig. 12: Locating Seat Belt Pretensioner Connector (1998 3.5RL)
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
AUDI
SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK
Turn ignition switch to ON position. AIR BAG indicator light should come on for about 4 seconds on A4 and
about 10 seconds on A6, and then go out. If light flashes and then remains on, control unit has detected a system
fault. If light does not glow, check bulb. If bulb is okay, diagnose air bag system.
SERVICE PRECAUTIONS
z Disable air bag system before servicing any air bag system component or component located in
       instrument panel or steering column. See DISABLING & ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM .
   z   Because of critical operating requirements of air bag system, DO NOT attempt to service any air bag
       system component. If a component is faulty it must be replaced.
   z   DO NOT leave air bag components unattended. Install air bag components in vehicle immediately after
       they are obtained.
   z   NEVER point open end of a seat belt tensioner at another person.
   z   Only install NEW air bag system components supplied by manufacturer. DO NOT use components
       previously installed in another vehicle.
   z   DO NOT use air bag components that have been dropped from heights of approximately 20 inches or
       more.
   z   DO NOT allow chemical cleaners, oil or grease to contact vinyl covering on air bag.
   z   DO NOT place stickers or covers on steering wheel, passenger-side instrument panel or over front seat
       backs. Using a seat cushion, mat or pad on front passenger seat, may inhibit operation of seat occupied
       sensor and side air bags.
   z   Disable SRS before performing electric welding on vehicle.
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   z   DO NOT expose air bag to temperatures greater than 212°F (100°C).
   z   DO NOT allow any electrical source near front or side air bag inflators or near seat belt tensioner
       connector.
   z   When carrying a live air bag assembly, trim cover pad should be pointed away from body to minimize
       injury in case of accidental air bag deployment.
   z   If SRS is not fully functional for any reason, vehicle should not be driven until system is repaired. DO
       NOT remove any component or in any way disable system from operating normally. If SRS is not
       functional, park vehicle until repairs can be made.
  1. Obtain radio anti-theft code from vehicle owner and write down preset radio frequencies. To disable air
     bag system, disconnect and shield negative battery cable.
  2. To activate system, ensure no one is in passenger compartment and reconnect negative battery cable.
     Perform system operation check to ensure system is functioning properly. See SYSTEM OPERATION
     CHECK . Input radio anti-theft security code and reset radio frequencies.
BMW
SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK
Turn ignition switch to ON position. SRS is operational if warning light comes on and then goes out after about
4-6 seconds. There is a SRS malfunction if SRS warning light does not come on, comes on briefly or blinks and
goes out, and then comes on and stays on. A SRS malfunction is also indicated if SRS warning light comes on
and stays on or flickers while driving.
SERVICE PRECAUTIONS
   z   When working around steering column and before any repairs are performed, disable SRS. See
       DISABLING & ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM .
   z   Before straightening damaged metal or arc-welding, disable SRS and disconnect front sensors, front air
       bag modules, seat belt tensioners (if equipped) and side air bag modules connectors. See DISABLING &
       ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM .
   z   After disabling SRS, wait at least 10 MINUTES before servicing vehicle. SRS control unit maintains SRS
       voltage for about 10 minutes after system is disabled. Servicing SRS before 10 minutes may cause
       accidental air bag deployment and possible personal injury.
   z   Always wear safety glasses and gloves when handling a deployed air bag module. Air bag module may
       contain sodium hydroxide deposits, which irritates skin.
   z   Handle sensors carefully. Never strike or jar sensors. All sensors and mounting bracket bolts must be
       tightened to specification to ensure proper sensor operation.
   z   Never use any SRS component that has been dropped from 2 feet or more.
       DO NOT repair any SRS component or wiring harness. Wiring harnesses and connectors are Orange for
                                                                                                                  cardiagn.com
   z
       immediate identification.
   z   Always handle air bag module with trim cover away from body. Always place air bag module on
       workbench with trim cover up, away from loose objects. DO NOT leave air bag modules unattended.
   z   Never expose SRS components to temperatures greater than 167°F (75°C).
   z   Front air bag modules, belt tensioners and side air bag modules (if equipped) can only be checked while
       installed in vehicle and using a BMW Service Tester/DIS. Only attempt SRS inspections using specified
       procedures and checking devices.
   z   Never expose any SRS system components to cleaning agents such as solvents, gasoline, lye, etc.
          CAUTION: Ensure radio is off before disconnecting battery. This will prevent damage
                   to radio microprocessor.
          WARNING: After disabling system, wait at least 10 MINUTES before servicing vehicle.
                   Energy capacitor in SRS control unit maintains system voltage for about
                   10 minutes after system is disabled. Servicing system before 10 minutes
                   may cause accidental air bag deployment and possible personal injury.
Disabling System
  1. Before proceeding, see SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . Retrieve fault codes before disconnecting battery.
     Ensure ignition is off. Disconnect and shield negative battery cable. Wait at least 10 MINUTES for
     energy capacitor in SRS control unit to discharge.
  2. To disable driver-side air bag, remove steering column lower casing cover. See Fig. 13 . Remove Orange
     SRS connector from its holder on steering column and disconnect connector. To disable passenger-side
     air bag, remove glove box. Disconnect both Orange SRS connectors from passenger-side air bag module.
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                                            1997 Lexus SC 300
                             GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
  3. If vehicle is equipped with belt tensioners disconnect belt tensioner Orange connector. If vehicle is
     equipped side air bags, remove door panel and disconnect side air bag Orange connector. System is now
     disabled.
Activating System
  1. Ensure ignition switch is in OFF position. Reconnect all Orange SRS connectors that were disconnected.
     Position each Orange SRS connector back into appropriate holder. To complete installation, reverse
     access procedures.
  2. Ensure no one is inside vehicle and connect negative battery cable. System is now activated. Perform
     system operation check to ensure system is functioning properly and no fault codes are set. See SYSTEM
     OPERATION CHECK .
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HONDA
When ignition is turned on, SRS indicator light should come on for about 6 seconds and then go off. If indicator
does not come on, or does not go off after about 6 seconds or comes on while driving, air bag system must be
inspected as soon as possible.
SERVICE PRECAUTIONS
                                                                                                                      cardiagn.com
   z   Disable air bag system before servicing any SRS or steering column component. Failure to do this could
       result in accidental air bag deployment and possible personal injury. See DISABLING &
       ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM .
   z   After an accident, all SRS components, including harness and brackets, must be inspected. If any
       components are damaged or bent, they must be replaced, even if a deployment did not occur. Check
       steering column, knee bolster, instrument panel steering column reinforcement plate and lower brace for
       damage.
   z   DO NOT service any component or wiring. If components or wiring are damaged or defective,
       replacement is necessary. DO NOT use components from another vehicle. Only use new replacement
       components supplied by manufacturer.
   z   Always wear safety glasses when servicing or handling an air bag.
   z   Air bag module must be stored in its original special container until used for service. It must be stored in
       a clean, dry place, away from sources of extreme heat, sparks and high electrical energy.
   z   When placing a live air bag module on a bench or other surface, always face air bag and trim cover up,
       away from surface. This will reduce motion of module if it is accidentally deployed.
   z   After deployment, air bag surface may contain deposits of sodium hydroxide, which can irritate skin.
       Always wear safety glasses, rubber gloves and long-sleeved shirt during clean-up, and wash hands using
       mild soap and water. Follow correct disposal procedures.
   z   NEVER allow any electrical source near inflator on back of air bag module.
   z   When carrying a live air bag module, trim cover should be pointed away from body to minimize injury in
       case of deployment.
   z   When installing SRS wiring harnesses, ensure they will not be pinched or interfere with other vehicle
       components.
   z   If SRS is not fully functional for any reason, vehicle should not be driven until system is repaired. DO
       NOT remove any component or in any way disable system from operating normally. If SRS is not
       functional, park vehicle until repairs can be made.
NOTE:           To release SRS connector lock, pull spring-loaded sleeve toward stop while
                holding opposite half of connector. Continue pulling connector sleeve until
                connector halves are separated. DO NOT pull on connector half. See Fig. 7 .
  1. Obtain radio anti-theft code from vehicle owner and write down preset radio frequencies. Ensure ignition
     is OFF. Disconnect negative battery cable and then positive battery cable. Wait at least 3 MINUTES.
  2. Remove access panel from under steering wheel. Disconnect 2-pin connector between driver-side air bag
     and cable reel. See Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 . When disconnected, air bag connector half power and ground
     terminals are automatically shorted together.
  3. Remove glove box. Disconnect 2-pin connector between passenger-side air bag and SRS main harness.
     See Fig. 7 and Fig. 16 , Fig. 17 , Fig. 18 or Fig. 19 . When disconnected, air bag connector half power
     and ground terminals are automatically shorted together.
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NOTE:           To reconnect SRS connector, push sleeve-side connector half toward pawl-side
                connector half without touching sleeve. As connector halves are pressed
                together pawl will push sleeve back. When connector halves are completely
                connected, pawl will release spring-loaded sleeve and connector will lock.
  1. Ensure ignition is OFF and both battery cables are disconnected. Connect 2-pin driver-side air bag
     connector.
  2. Connect 2-pin passenger-side air bag connector. Reconnect battery cables. Check SRS indicator light to
     ensure system is functioning properly. See SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK . Reprogram radio
     frequencies.
                                                                                                                 cardiagn.com
Fig. 14: Disconnecting Air Bag Spring-Loaded Locking Connector (Honda)
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
                                                                                                                 cardiagn.com
Fig. 15: Disabling Driver-Side Air Bag (Honda)
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
                                                                                                                 cardiagn.com
Fig. 16: Disabling Passenger-Side Air Bag (Accord)
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
                                                                                                                 cardiagn.com
Fig. 17: Disabling Passenger-Side Air Bag (Civic & CR-V)
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
                                                                                                                 cardiagn.com
Fig. 18: Disabling Passenger-Side Air Bag (Prelude)
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
                                                                                                                     cardiagn.com
Fig. 19: Disabling Passenger-Side Air Bag (Odyssey)
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
HYUNDAI
SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK
When ignition is turned to on position SRS indicator light should flash 6 times, then turn off. If SRS indicator
light does not function as stated or comes on during vehicle operation, a failure has occurred in SRS and must
be repaired.
SERVICE PRECAUTIONS
   z   Disable air bag system before servicing any air bag system, instrument panel or steering column
       component. See DISABLING & ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM .
   z   After disabling SRS, wait at least 30 SECONDS before working on or near SRS. SRS is equipped with a
       back-up power source that may allow air bags to deploy up to 30 seconds after negative battery cable is
       disconnected.
   z   Store air bag module in ambient temperatures less than 199°F (93°C), without high humidity and away
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Wednesday, January 18, 2006 7:48:25 PM               Page 27      © 2004 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
                                               1997 Lexus SC 300
                              GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
                                                                                                                       cardiagn.com
   z   Before using electric welding, disconnect air bag Yellow connectors located at base of steering column,
       near multifunction switch connector.
   z   After SRS repairs are completed, ensure system is functioning properly. See SYSTEM OPERATING
       CHECK .
To disable SRS, turn ignition switch to LOCK position. Disconnect and isolate negative battery cable. Wait at
least 30 SECONDS before servicing SRS. To activate SRS, reconnect negative battery cable. Perform
SYSTEM OPERATING CHECK .
INFINITI
SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK
On I30 and QX4, turn ignition ON and verify that AIR BAG indicator light comes on for about 7 seconds, then
goes off. On Q45, turn ignition ON and verify that AIR BAG indicator light and SEAT BELT indicator light
and chime come on for about 7 seconds, then go off.
On all models, if AIR BAG indicator light does not come on or after about 7 seconds does not go out or begins
to flash, a SRS malfunction has been detected. On Q45, if SEAT BELT indicator light does not come on or
stays on longer than 7 seconds with seat belt fastened, a seat belt pretensioner malfunction has been detected.
SERVICE PRECAUTIONS
   z   Disable SRS system before servicing any SRS component, instrument panel components, steering column
       components or seat belt pretensioners (if equipped). Failure to do this could result in accidental activation
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Wednesday, January 18, 2006 7:48:25 PM                Page 28      © 2004 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
                                              1997 Lexus SC 300
                             GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
       of SRS and causing personal injury and/or vehicle damage. See DISABLING & ACTIVATING AIR
       BAG SYSTEM .
   z   Wait at least 3 MINUTES after disabling SRS before servicing vehicle. System maintains SRS system
       voltage for about 3 minutes. Servicing air bag system or seat belt pretensioners (if equipped) before 3
       minutes could result in accidental SRS activation, causing personal injury and/or vehicle damage.
   z   After repairs, ensure AIR BAG indicator light is operating properly and no system faults are indicated.
       See SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
   z   Always wear safety glasses when servicing or handling an air bag system components.
   z   Air bag modules and seat belt pretensioners (if equipped) must be stored their original special containers
       until installation. They must be stored in a clean, dry place, away from sources of extreme heat, sparks or
       high electrical energy.
   z   Always place SRS components on a clean flat surface. When placing a live air bag module on a bench,
       always face air bag and trim cover up, away from surface. This will reduce motion of module if
       accidentally activated.
   z   After deployment, air bag surface may contain deposits of sodium hydroxide, which can irritate skin.
       Always wear safety glasses, rubber gloves and long-sleeved shirt during clean-up, and wash hands using
                                                                                                                      cardiagn.com
       mild soap and water. Follow correct disposal procedures.
   z   At no time should any electrical source be allowed near inflator on back of air bag module.
   z   When carrying a live air bag module, trim cover should be pointed away from body to minimize injury in
       case of accidental air bag deployment.
   z   DO NOT probe a wire through insulator; this will damage wire and eventually cause failure due to
       corrosion.
   z   If SRS system is not fully functional for any reason, vehicle should not be driven until system is repaired.
       DO NOT remove bulbs, modules, sensors or other components or in any way disable system from
       operating normally. If SRS system is not functional, park vehicle until repairs can be made.
Record preset radio station frequencies. Turn ignition off. Disconnect and shield negative battery cable and then
positive battery cable. Wait at least 3 MINUTES.
Ensure ignition is off. Connect positive battery cable and then negative battery cable. Ensure AIR BAG and
SEAT BELT indicator lights are operating properly and no system faults are indicated. See SYSTEM
OPERATION CHECK .
ISUZU
Turn ignition ON and verify that AIR BAG indicator light flashes 7 times, then turns off. AIR BAG indicator
light should not come on during vehicle operation. If AIR BAG indicator light does not function as described,
service air bag system.
SERVICE PRECAUTIONS
   z   Disable SRS system before servicing any SRS system, instrument panel or steering column component.
       Failure to do this could result in accidental air bag deployment, and possible personal injury and/or
       vehicle damage. See DISABLING & ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM .
   z   Wait at least 15 SECONDS (10 MINUTES on Hombre) after disabling SRS before servicing vehicle.
       System maintains SRS system voltage for time specified. Servicing SRS system before time has elapsed
       could result in accidental air bag deployment, and possible personal injury and/or vehicle damage.
   z   After repairs, ensure AIR BAG indicator light is operating properly and no system faults are indicated.
       See SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
                                                                                                                      cardiagn.com
   z   Always wear safety glasses when servicing or handling an air bag.
   z   Air bag modules must be stored in original special container until used for service. They must be stored in
       a clean, dry place, away from sources of extreme heat, sparks or high electrical energy.
   z   When placing a live air bag module on a bench or other flat surface, always face air bag and trim cover
       up, away from surface. This will reduce motion of module if accidentally deployed.
   z   Any SRS component dropped from a height greater than 39 inches must be replaced.
   z   DO NOT subject SRS components to temperatures greater than 150°F (66°C).
   z   After deployment, air bag surface may contain deposits of sodium hydroxide, which can irritate skin.
       Always wear safety glasses, rubber gloves and long-sleeved shirt during clean-up, and wash hands using
       mild soap and water. Follow correct disposal procedures.
   z   At no time should any electrical source be allowed near inflator on back of air bag module.
   z   When carrying a live air bag module, trim cover should be pointed away from body to minimize injury in
       case of accidental air bag deployment.
   z   DO NOT attempt to disassemble any SRS component. SRS components are serviced as a complete unit
       and contain no serviceable components.
   z   DO NOT probe a wire through insulator; this will damage wire and eventually cause failure due to
       corrosion.
   z   If SRS system is not fully functional for any reason, vehicle should not be driven until system is repaired.
       DO NOT remove bulbs, modules, sensors or other components or in any way disable system from
       operating normally. If SRS system is not functional, park vehicle until repairs can be made.
  1. Turn steering wheel to place front wheels in straight-ahead position. Turn ignition switch to LOCK
     position and remove ignition key. Remove AIR BAG (10-amp) fuse from instrument panel fuse block.
     Wait at least 10 MINUTES before servicing vehicle.
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                                            1997 Lexus SC 300
                             GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
  2. Remove driver-side sound insulator and knee bolster. Remove Connector Position Assurance (CPA) clip
     and disconnect driver-side air bag Yellow SRS 2-pin connector at base of steering column. See Fig. 20 .
     Remove glove box. Remove CPA clip and disconnect passenger-side air bag Yellow SRS 2-pin connector
     behind glove box. SRS system is now disabled.
  1. Ensure ignition switch is in LOCK position, and ignition key is removed. Reconnect Yellow SRS 2-pin
     connectors and install CPA clips. Install knee bolster, sound insulator, trim panels and glove box.
  2. Staying well away from air bag modules, turn ignition switch to RUN position. Ensure AIR BAG
     warning light flashes 7 times, and then turns off. If AIR BAG warning light does not operate as described,
     see SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
NOTE:           When AIR BAG fuse is removed and ignition switch is in ON position, AIR BAG
                indicator light will be on. This is a normal operation and does not indicate an
                SRS malfunction.
                                                                                                                  cardiagn.com
Fig. 20: Disconnecting Driver-Side Yellow 2-Pin SRS Connector (Hombre)
Courtesy of ISUZU MOTOR, CO.
  1. Turn ignition switch to LOCK position and remove key. Wait 15 SECONDS before servicing vehicle.
     Remove SRS fuses (SRS-1 and SRS-2) from instrument panel fuse block.
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                                            1997 Lexus SC 300
                             GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
  2. Unplug Yellow 3-pin connector at base of steering column. Remove glove box assembly. Unplug 2-pin
     connector from behind glove box assembly.
  1. Ensure ignition switch is in LOCK position, and remove key. Reconnect passenger-side Yellow 2-pin
     connector. Install glove box assembly. Reconnect driver-side Yellow 3-pin connector.
  2. Install SRS fuses. Turn ignition switch to RUN position. Check AIR BAG indicator light to ensure it
     flashes 7 times, then turns off.
       NOTE:           With fuses removed and ignition switch in RUN position, AIR BAG warning
                       light will be on. This is a normal operation and does not indicate an SRS
                       malfunction.
                                                                                                                 cardiagn.com
  1. Turn ignition switch to LOCK position and remove key. Wait 15 SECONDS before servicing vehicle.
     Remove SRS fuses (C-21 and C22) from instrument panel fuse block.
  2. Unplug Yellow 3-pin connector at base of steering column. Remove glove box assembly. Unplug Yellow
     4-pin connector from behind glove box assembly.
  1. Ensure ignition switch is in LOCK position, and remove key. Reconnect passenger-side Yellow 4-pin
     connector. Install glove box assembly. Reconnect driver-side Yellow 3-pin connector.
  2. Install SRS fuses. Turn ignition switch to RUN position. Check AIR BAG indicator light to ensure it
     flashes 7 times, then turns off.
  1. Turn ignition switch to LOCK position and remove ignition key. Wait 15 SECONDS before servicing
     vehicle. Remove SRS C-21 or SRS-1 (10-amp) fuse located in left side instrument panel lower fuse block
     or disconnect negative battery cable.
  2. Disconnect driver-side air bag Yellow 2-pin connector located at base of steering column. Remove glove
     box assembly. Disconnect passenger-side air bag Yellow 2-pin connector located behind glove box
     assembly.
  1. Ensure ignition switch is in LOCK position, and ignition key is removed. Connect passenger-side Yellow
     2-pin connector. Install glove box assembly. Connect driver-side Yellow 2-pin connector.
  2. Install SRS C-21 or SRS-1 fuse, or connect negative battery cable. Staying well away from air bag
     modules, turn ignition switch to ON position. Ensure AIR BAG indicator light operates properly, see
     SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
NOTE:            When SRS C-21 or SRS-1 fuse is removed and ignition switch is in ON position,
                 AIR BAG indicator light will be on. This is a normal operation and does not
                 indicate an SRS malfunction.
KIA
SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK
Turn ignition on. AIR BAG warning light in instrument cluster should come on for 4-8 seconds and then turn
off. If AIR BAG warning light does not function as described, repair air bag system.
SERVICE PRECAUTIONS
z Disable SRS before servicing any SRS or steering column component. Failure to do this could result in
                                                                                                                      cardiagn.com
       accidental air bag deployment and possible personal injury. See DISABLING & ACTIVATING AIR
       BAG SYSTEM .
   z   After turning ignition switch to LOCK position, disconnecting negative battery cables, and turning
       headlight switch on, wait at least 10 MINUTES before servicing vehicle. SRS is equipped with a back-up
       power source that may allow air bag to deploy within 10 MINUTES after disconnecting negative battery
       cable.
   z   In a minor collision in which air bags did not deploy, inspect front air bag sensors and steering wheel pad.
   z   NEVER use air bag components from another vehicle. Replace air bag components with NEW
       components.
   z   Never disassemble or repair system components. Replace cracked, dented or otherwise damaged system
       components.
   z   DO NOT expose air bag components to heat or flame, high humidity or electrical noise.
   z   After servicing SRS, check air bag warning light to ensure system is functioning properly. See SYSTEM
       OPERATION CHECK .
   z   Always wear safety glasses when servicing or handling an air bag.
   z   When placing a live air bag on a bench or other flat surface, always face air bag trim cover up, away from
       surface. This will reduce motion of module if it is accidentally deployed.
   z   After deployment, air bag surface may contain deposits of sodium hydroxide, which irritates skin. Always
       wear safety glasses, rubber gloves and long-sleeved shirt during clean-up. After clean-up, wash hands
       using mild soap and water.
   z   When carrying a live air bag module, trim cover must be pointed away from body to minimize injury in
       case of accidental air bag deployment.
   z   If SRS is not fully functional for any reason, vehicle should not be driven until system is repaired and
       again becomes operational. DO NOT remove bulbs, modules, sensors or other components or in any way
       disable system from operating normally. If SRS is not functional, park vehicle until it is repaired and
       functions properly.
To disable SRS, turn ignition switch to LOCK position. Disconnect negative battery cable and then positive
battery cable. Wait at least 10 MINUTES before servicing vehicle. To ensure a complete SRS back-up power
supply discharge, turn headlights on. To activate SRS, ensure headlights are turned off. Connect positive battery
cable and then negative cable. Perform SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
LEXUS
SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK
Turn ignition switch to ACC or ON position. Air bag indicator light in instrument cluster should come on for
about 6 seconds, then go out. If indicator light remains on or flashes, a SRS malfunction has been detected.
SERVICE PRECAUTIONS
                                                                                                                      cardiagn.com
   z   Disable SRS before servicing any SRS, instrument panel or steering column component. Failure to do this
       could result in accidental air bag deployment and possible personal injury. See DISABLING &
       ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM .
   z   Before disconnecting battery check for SRS diagnostic trouble codes.
   z   DO NOT use any type of back-up power supply from outside vehicle to avoid memory loss in memory
       systems. Back-up power supplies can provide enough voltage to activate SRS components.
   z   After turning ignition switch to LOCK position and disconnecting negative battery cable, wait at least 90
       SECONDS before working on vehicle. SRS is equipped with a back-up power source that may allow air
       bag to deploy within 90 seconds after disconnecting negative battery cable.
   z   In a minor collision in which air bags did not deploy, inspect front air bag sensors and steering wheel pad.
   z   Remove air bag sensors if an impact is likely to be applied to area close to sensors during repair.
   z   Never disassemble or repair system components. Replace cracked, dented or otherwise damaged system
       components.
   z   DO NOT expose front air bag sensors, center air bag sensor assembly, steering wheel pad, passenger-side
       air bag, side air bags or seat belt pretensioners directly to hot air or flame.
   z   DO NOT store air bag modules where they will be exposed to temperatures greater than 199°F (93°C),
       high humidity or electrical noise. DO NOT store seat belt pretensioners to temperatures greater than 176°
       F (80°C), high humidity or electrical noise.
   z   Information labels are attached to air bag components. Follow all notices on labels.
   z   After servicing SRS, check air bag indicator light to ensure system is functioning properly. See SYSTEM
       OPERATION CHECK .
   z   Always wear safety glasses when servicing or handling air bags or seat belt pretensioners.
   z   When placing a live air bag on a bench or other flat surface, always face air bag and trim cover up, away
       from surface. This will reduce motion of module if it is accidentally deployed.
   z   After deployment, air bag surface may contain deposits of sodium hydroxide, which irritates skin. Always
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                                             1997 Lexus SC 300
                             GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
       wear safety glasses, rubber gloves and long-sleeved shirt during clean-up. After clean-up, wash hands
       using mild soap and water.
   z   DO NOT install components previously installed on another vehicle. Only use NEW components
       supplied by manufacturer.
   z   When using electric welding, disconnect air bag module and seat belt pretensioner connectors.
   z   When carrying a live air bag module, trim cover must be pointed away from body to minimize injury in
       case of accidental air bag deployment.
   z   If SRS is not fully functional for any reason, vehicle should not be driven until system is repaired and
       again becomes operational. DO NOT remove bulbs, modules, sensors or other components or in any way
       disable system from operating normally. If SRS is not functional, park vehicle until it is repaired and
       functions properly. See SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
                                                                                                                   cardiagn.com
  1. Obtain radio anti-theft protection code from vehicle owner and record preset radio frequencies before
     disconnecting battery.
  2. Place front wheels in straight-ahead position. Turn ignition switch to LOCK position. Disconnect and
     shield negative battery cable. Wait at least 90 SECONDS before working on vehicle.
  3. Disconnect driver-side air bag module Yellow 2-pin connector located under steering column lower
     cover, near combination switch connector. See Fig. 22 . Disconnect passenger-side air bag module
     Yellow 2-pin connector located on finish plate at left side of glove box. See Fig. 23 . Air bag connector
     terminals are automatically shorted together. See Fig. 21 .
  4. Disconnect left and right side air bag module Yellow 2-pin connectors located under each front seat.
     Disconnect left and right seat belt pretensioner Yellow 2-pin connectors located under lower front scuff
     plate and floor carpet. Air bag connector terminals are automatically shorted together. See Fig. 21 .
Connect all seat belt pretensioner and air bag Yellow 2-pin connectors in reverse order. Install all removed
covers. Connect negative battery cable. Staying well away from air bag modules, turn ignition switch to ACC or
ON position. Ensure AIR BAG indicator light operates properly, see SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
  1. Obtain radio anti-theft protection code from vehicle owner and record preset radio frequencies before
     disconnecting battery.
  2. Place front wheels in straight-ahead position. Turn ignition switch to LOCK position. Disconnect and
     shield negative battery cable. Wait at least 90 SECONDS before working on vehicle.
  3. Disconnect driver-side air bag module Yellow 2-pin connector located under steering column lower
     cover, near combination switch connector. Disconnect passenger-side air bag module Yellow 2-pin
     connector located on finish plate at right side of glove box. Air bag connector terminals are automatically
     shorted together. See Fig. 21 .
  4. Disconnect left and right side air bag modules Yellow 2-pin connectors located under each front seat.
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                                             1997 Lexus SC 300
                             GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
      Disconnect left and right seat belt pretensioner Yellow 2-pin connectors located at center pillar lower
      garnish. Air bag connector terminals are automatically shorted together. See Fig. 21 .
Connect all seat belt pretensioner and air bag Yellow 2-pin connectors in reverse order. Install all removed
covers. Connect negative battery cable. Staying well away from air bag modules, turn ignition switch to ACC or
ON position. Ensure AIR BAG indicator light operates properly, see SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
  1. Obtain radio anti-theft protection code from vehicle owner and record preset radio frequencies before
     disconnecting battery.
  2. Place front wheels in straight-ahead position. Turn ignition switch to LOCK position. Disconnect and
     shield negative battery cable. Wait at least 90 SECONDS before working on vehicle.
  3. Disconnect driver-side air bag module connector located under steering column, near combination switch.
     Air bag connector terminals are automatically shorted together. See Fig. 21 and Fig. 24 .
                                                                                                                    cardiagn.com
  4. Open glove box. Remove passenger-side air bag connector cover from inside glove box. Disconnect
     passenger-side air bag connector. Air bag connector terminals are automatically shorted together. See Fig.
     21 and Fig. 25 .
Connect passenger-side air bag Yellow 2-pin connector. Connect driver-side air bag Yellow 2-pin connector.
Install covers. Connect negative battery cable. Staying well away from air bag modules, turn ignition switch to
ACC or ON position. Ensure AIR BAG indicator light operates properly, see SYSTEM OPERATION
CHECK .
  1. Obtain radio anti-theft protection code from vehicle owner and record preset radio frequencies before
     disconnecting battery.
  2. Place front wheels in straight-ahead position. Turn ignition switch to LOCK position. Disconnect and
     shield negative battery cable. Wait at least 90 SECONDS before working on vehicle.
  3. Disconnect driver-side air bag module Yellow 2-pin connector located under steering column, near
     combination switch. Air bag connector terminals are automatically shorted together. See Fig. 21 .
  4. Remove glove box door. Remove passenger-side air bag connector from air bag bracket. Disconnect
     passenger-side air bag Yellow 2-pin connector. Air bag connector terminals are automatically shorted
     together. See Fig. 21 and Fig. 26 .
Connect passenger-side air bag Yellow 2-pin connector. Connect driver-side air bag Yellow 2-pin connector.
Install covers. Connect negative battery cable. Staying well away from air bag modules, turn ignition switch to
ACC or ON position. Ensure AIR BAG indicator light operates properly, see SYSTEM OPERATION
CHECK .
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                                            1997 Lexus SC 300
                             GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
                                                                                                                 cardiagn.com
Fig. 21: Air Bag Activation Prevention Mechanism Connector (Lexus)
Courtesy of TOYOTA MOTOR SALES, U.S.A., INC.
                                                                                                                 cardiagn.com
Fig. 22: Disconnecting Driver-Side Air Bag Connector (ES300 & LS400)
Courtesy of TOYOTA MOTOR SALES, U.S.A., INC.
Fig. 23: Disconnecting Passenger-Side Air Bag Connector (ES300 & LS400 Shown; GS300 & GS400 Are
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                                            1997 Lexus SC 300
                             GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
Similar)
Courtesy of COURTESY OF TOYOTA MOTOR SALES, U.S.A., INC.
                                                                                                                 cardiagn.com
Fig. 24: Disconnecting Driver-Side Air Bag Connector (SC300 & SC400)
Courtesy of TOYOTA MOTOR SALES, U.S.A., INC.
                                                                                                                 cardiagn.com
Fig. 25: Disconnecting Passenger-Side Air Bag Connector (SC300 & SC400)
Courtesy of COURTESY OF TOYOTA MOTOR SALES, U.S.A., INC.
                                                                                                                    cardiagn.com
Fig. 26: Disconnecting Passenger-Side Air Bag Connector (LX450)
Courtesy of COURTESY OF TOYOTA MOTOR SALES, U.S.A., INC.
MAZDA
SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK
Turn ignition on. AIR BAG indicator light in instrument cluster should come on for 6 seconds and then turn off.
If AIR BAG indicator light does not come on, stays on or flashes, a SRS fault has been detected.
SERVICE PRECAUTIONS
   z   Disable air bag system before servicing any air bag system or steering column component. See
       DISABLING & ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM .
   z   Wait at least ONE MINUTE after disabling air bag system before servicing vehicle. Air bag system
       activation voltage is maintained for about ONE MINUTE after system is disabled. Failure to wait at least
       ONE MINUTE before servicing system may cause accidental air bag deployment and possible personal
       injury.
   z   Because of critical system operating requirements, DO NOT service any air bag system component or
       wiring harness. Corrections are made by component replacement only.
   z   DO NOT use an ohmmeter to check resistance of air bag module, as it may cause air bag deployment.
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                                             1997 Lexus SC 300
                             GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
   z   When carrying a live (undeployed) module, ensure trim cover is pointed away from body. This minimizes
       chance of injury in event of accidental air bag deployment.
   z   When placing a live air bag module on a bench or other flat surface, always face trim cover up to reduce
       motion of module if it is accidentally deployed.
   z   Crash sensors must always be installed with arrow on sensor facing front of vehicle. Also, check sensors
       for cracks, defects and rust before installation. Replace crash sensor(s) as necessary.
   z   Air bag system clockspring MUST be aligned in neutral position, since its rotation ability is limited. DO
       NOT turn steering wheel or column after removal of steering gear.
   z   DO NOT install components previously installed on another vehicle. Only use NEW components
       supplied by manufacturer.
   z   DO NOT store air bag modules where they will be exposed to temperatures greater than 199°F (93°C),
       high humidity or electrical noise.
   z   Information labels are attached to air bag components. Follow all notices on labels.
   z   After servicing SRS, check air bag indicator light to ensure system is functioning properly. See SYSTEM
       OPERATION CHECK .
                                                                                                                    cardiagn.com
   z   Always wear safety glasses when servicing or handling air bags or seat belt pretensioners.
   z   A double-lock mechanism is used on clockspring connectors. DO NOT use excessive force when
       disconnecting connectors, as damage to connector may occur.
   z   If SRS is not fully functional for any reason, vehicle should not be driven until system is repaired and
       again becomes operational. DO NOT remove bulbs, modules, sensors or other components or in any way
       disable system from operating normally. If SRS is not functional, park vehicle until it is repaired and
       functions properly. See SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
  1. Obtain radio anti-theft protection code from vehicle owner prior to servicing vehicle or deactivate radio
     anti-theft function before disconnecting vehicle battery.
  2. Turn ignition switch to LOCK position. Disconnect and shield negative battery cable. Wait at least ONE
     MINUTE for back-up power supply to be depleted.
  3. Remove cover below left side of instrument panel. Disconnect clockspring connector for driver-side air
     bag. See Fig. 27 or Fig. 28 . Remove glove box cover (MPV) and glove box. Disconnect passenger-side
     air bag module connector. See Fig. 29 .
Ensure negative battery cable is disconnected. Connect passenger-side air bag module connector. Install glove
box cover and glove box. Connect driver air bag clockspring connector. Install lower cover. Connect negative
battery cable. See SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
  1. Obtain radio anti-theft protection code from vehicle owner prior to servicing vehicle or deactivate radio
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                                             1997 Lexus SC 300
                              GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
Ensure negative battery cable is disconnected. Connect passenger air bag module connector. Install right kick
panel trim and scuff plate. Connect driver air bag clockspring connector. Install lower cover. Connect negative
battery cable. See SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
Fig. 27: Locating Driver Air Bag Clockspring Connectors (Miata Shown; Other Models Are Similar)
Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.
                                                                                                                    cardiagn.com
                                                                                                                 cardiagn.com
Fig. 28: Locating Driver Air Bag Clockspring Connectors (MPV)
Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.
                                                                                                                      cardiagn.com
Fig. 29: Locating Passenger Air Bag Clockspring Connectors (Miata Shown; Other Models Are Similar)
Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.
MERCEDES-BENZ
NOTE:            Information CLK, CL500, ML320, SLK, SL320 and SL500 is not available from
                 manufacturer.
NOTE:            Some models may be equipped with side-impact air bag systems. Disabling and
                 activating procedures for these systems are not covered in this article.
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) warning light indicates air bag and seat belt Emergency Tensioning
Retractor (ETR) system readiness. Turn ignition on. SRS warning light will come on, and then go out after
approximately 4 seconds indicating system is functioning properly.
If SRS warning light does not come on, comes on while driving or is on all the time (for crash related faults),
there is a system fault. If SRS warning light stays on for a duration of approximately 2 minutes, a non-crash
related fault is present. Repair malfunctioning system.
Some vehicles may be equipped with passenger-side/child safety seat air bag deactivation system. System
requires a special child safety seat and a specially designed passenger front seat. When child seat is installed in
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                                              1997 Lexus SC 300
                             GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
When child seat IS properly installed, AIRBAG OFF indicator light will come on and stay on when ignition is
in ON or RUN position. When child seat is NOT installed and ignition is turned on, AIRBAG OFF indicator
light will come on for approximately 6 seconds and then go out.
SERVICE PRECAUTIONS
   z   When working around steering column and/or instrument panel components, and before any repairs are
       performed, disable air bag system.
   z   Before straightening any damage to body, or before performing electrical arc-welding, disable air bag
       system.
   z   If air bag module or seat belt tensioner is dropped from a height greater than 20 inches it must be
       replaced.
                                                                                                                   cardiagn.com
   z   Always wear safety glasses and gloves when handling a deployed air bag module or ETR module. Air
       bag module may contain sodium hydroxide deposits which are irritating to the skin.
   z   DO NOT repair any SRS component or wiring harness. SRS servicing requires replacement of faulty
       component. DO NOT use components previously installed on another vehicle. Only use SRS components
       supplied by manufacturer.
   z   Always handle air bag module with trim cover away from body. Always place air bag module on
       workbench with trim cover up, away from loose objects.
   z   DO NOT expose any SRS component to temperatures in excess of 212°F (100°C).
   z   DO NOT leave SRS components unattended. If work is interrupted, SRS component should be stored in
       a secure, locked area.
   z   DO NOT expose any SRS component to cleaning agents or other solvents, grease, gasoline, etc.
   z   If SRS is not fully functional for any reason, vehicle should not be driven until system is repaired and
       again becomes operational. DO NOT remove bulbs, modules, sensors or other components or in any way
       disable system from operating normally. If SRS is not functional, park vehicle until it is repaired and
       functions properly. See SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
  1. Turn ignition off and remove ignition key. Disconnect and shield negative battery cable. Remove covers
     as necessary to access horn/air bag clockspring connector (A45x1) located at base of steering column. See
     Fig. 30 .
  2. Disconnect horn/air bag clockspring connector. Remove passenger floor covering and door sill covers as
     necessary to access passenger air bag connector (X28/12). See Fig. 31 . Disconnect passenger air bag
     connector. System is now disabled.
Activating System
Ensure ignition is off. Reconnect horn/air bag clockspring connector. Reconnect passenger air bag connector.
Reconnect negative battery cable. System is now activated. Perform SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
                                                                                                                   cardiagn.com
Fig. 30: Locating Air Bag Clockspring Connector (C230 & C280)
Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                   cardiagn.com
Fig. 31: Locating Passenger Air Bag Connector (C230 & C280)
Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA
Turn ignition off and remove ignition key. Disconnect and shield negative battery cable. Remove passenger foot
mat. Remove passenger footrest. Disconnect SRS system connector (X29/9) located at passenger footwell area.
See Fig. 32 . System is now disabled.
Activating System
Ensure ignition is off. Reconnect SRS system connector. Reconnect negative battery cable. System is now
activated. Perform SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
                                                                                                                  cardiagn.com
Fig. 32: Locating SRS Connector (E300D, E300DT, E320, E420 & E430)
Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA
Turn ignition off and remove ignition key. Disconnect and shield negative battery cable. Remove passenger foot
mat. Remove passenger footrest. Disconnect Red SRS system connector (X11/13) located at passenger footwell
area. See Fig. 33 . System is now disabled.
Activating System
Ensure ignition is off. Reconnect Red SRS system connector. Reconnect negative battery cable. System is now
activated. Perform SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
                                                                                                                   cardiagn.com
Fig. 33: Locating Red SRS Connector (S320, S420 & S500)
Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA
MITSUBISHI
SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK
Turn ignition on. SRS warning light on instrument panel should come on for about 7 seconds then turn off. This
indicates SRS is functioning properly. If SRS warning light does not come on, stays on, or comes on while
driving, SRS is malfunctioning and needs repair.
SERVICE PRECAUTIONS
   z   Disable SRS before servicing any SRS or steering column component. Failure to do this may result in
       accidental air bag deployment and possible personal injury.
   z   Wait at least ONE MINUTE after disabling air bag system before servicing vehicle. Air bag system
       maintains enough voltage to deploy air bags for ONE MINUTE after disconnecting battery.
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                                             1997 Lexus SC 300
                             GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
   z   After servicing, check SRS warning light to verify system operation. See SYSTEM OPERATION
       CHECK .
   z   Always wear safety glasses when servicing or handling an air bag.
   z   DO NOT expose air bag module and clockspring to temperatures greater than 200°F (93°C).
   z   When placing a live air bag module on a bench or other surface, always face air bag module and trim
       cover up, away from surface. This will reduce motion of module if air bag accidentally deploys.
   z   After air bag deploys, air bag surface may contain deposits of sodium hydroxide, which irritates skin.
       Always wear safety glasses, rubber gloves and long-sleeved shirt during clean-up. Wash hands using mild
       soap and water. Follow correct clean-up and disposal procedures.
   z   Because of critical system operating requirements, DO NOT service any SRS components, including
       wiring harness. Repairs are only made by replacing defective component(s).
   z   DO NOT allow any electrical source near inflator on the back of air bag module.
   z   When carrying a live (undeployed) air bag module, trim cover must be pointed away from body to
       minimize injury in case of accidental air bag deployment.
   z   DO NOT probe a wire through insulator, as this will damage wire and eventually cause failure due to
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       corrosion.
   z   If SRS is not fully functional for any reason, DO NOT drive vehicle until system is repaired and is fully
       functional. DO NOT remove bulbs, modules, sensors or other components, or in any way disable system
       from operating normally. If SRS is not functional, park vehicle until repairs are made.
To disable system, turn ignition switch to LOCK position. Disconnect and isolate negative battery cable. Wait
at least ONE MINUTE before servicing vehicle. To activate system, ensure ignition switch is in LOCK position
and reconnect negative battery cable. Staying well away from air bag modules, turn ignition switch to ON
position. Ensure AIR BAG indicator light operates properly, see SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
NISSAN
SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK
Turn ignition on. AIR BAG warning light should come on for about 7 seconds and then go off, indicating SRS
is okay. If AIR BAG warning light does not come on, service Supplemental Restraint System (SRS). If AIR
BAG warning light stays on constantly, service SRS. If AIR BAG warning light comes on for about 7 seconds,
goes off, then starts flashing, a fault code is set in memory.
NOTE:            On vehicles equipped with seat belt pretensioner, the seat belt warning light
                 should also come on for about 7 seconds and then go off (with seat belt
                 fastened).
SERVICE PRECAUTIONS
   z   Disable SRS before servicing any SRS or steering column component. See DISABLING &
       ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM .
   z   Wait at least 3 MINUTES after disabling SRS before servicing vehicle. SRS voltage is maintained for at
       least 3 minutes after system is disabled. Servicing system before 3-minute period may cause accidental
       SRS deployment and possible personal injury.
   z   Air bag will operate only when ignition switch is in ON or START position. Ignition switch should be in
       OFF position when working under hood or inside vehicle.
   z   When servicing vehicle, SRS and related parts should be pointed away from technician.
   z   DO NOT use a circuit tester to check air bag harness connectors. SRS wiring harness and connectors
       have Yellow insulation for easy identification. Keep all ground points clean.
   z   Impact sensor(s), safing sensor and tunnel sensor must be installed with arrow marks facing front of
       vehicle. Also, check sensors for cracks, defects and rust before installation. Replace sensors as necessary.
   z   If steering gear is removed, DO NOT turn steering wheel or column shaft. Rotation of SRS spiral cable
       under steering wheel air bag module is limited. SRS spiral cable must be aligned in neutral position
       (centered).
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   z   On vehicles equipped with passenger-side air bag module ON/OFF switch, ensure ON/OFF switch is in
       the same position as when vehicle was brought in for service.
   z   Handle air bag modules carefully. Always place air bag modules with pad facing upward. DO NOT
       disassemble air bag module.
   z   If accidentally deployed, rubber cap on seat belt pretensioner will be blown out of cylinder tip by high
       temperature gases. When laying aside seat belt pretensioner, ensure cylinder tip points away from people
       (place pretensioners in a box if possible).
   z   After servicing, perform SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
   z   DO NOT expose air bag module to temperatures exceeding 194°F (90°C). DO NOT allow oil, grease or
       water to contact module.
   z   If vehicle is damaged in a collision, check impact sensor, tunnel and safing sensors and related wiring
       harnesses.
   z   Before discarding an air bag module or seat belt pretensioner (including scrapping a vehicle with air bag
       system), always deploy air bag(s) and seat belt pretensioners.
   z   Replace used mounting bolts with NEW mounting bolts.
          WARNING: Some vehicles are equipped with a passenger-side air bag ON/OFF
                   switch. This switch should NOT be used in place of specified vehicle air
                   bag system disabling and activating procedures.
To disable SRS, turn ignition off. Disconnect and shield BOTH battery cables. Wait at least 3 MINUTES before
working on vehicle. To activate SRS, connect battery cables. Turn ignition on. Ensure AIR BAG indicator light
operates as specified. See SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
SUBARU
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                                             1997 Lexus SC 300
                             GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
Turn ignition on. AIR BAG warning light in instrument cluster should come on and then go out after
approximately 7 seconds. If AIR BAG warning light stays on for longer than 7 seconds, or does not come on,
SRS is malfunctioning.
SERVICE PRECAUTIONS
   z   Disable SRS before servicing any SRS or steering column component. Failure to disable system could
       result in accidental air bag deployment and possible personal injury. See DISABLING &
       ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM .
   z   Wait at least 20 SECONDS after disconnecting battery cable before servicing SRS. See DISABLING &
       ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM . Back-up power supply maintains SRS power for 20 seconds after
       battery is disconnected. Servicing SRS before 20 seconds have elapsed may cause accidental air bag
       deployment and possible personal injury.
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   z   Whenever possible when working near, removing, or installing an undeployed air bag module, DO NOT
       position yourself directly in front of air bag.
   z   In a minor collision in which air bag does not deploy, front air bag impact sensors and steering wheel pad
       should be inspected.
   z   If side air bag must be replaced, seat and air bag must be replaced as an assembly.
   z   DO NOT use air bag parts from another vehicle. Replace air bag parts with new parts.
   z   Remove front impact sensors if shocks are likely to be applied to area near sensors during repairs.
   z   DO NOT repair damage or open circuits found in SRS harnesses. Manufacturer recommends replacement
       of any defective SRS harness with a new part.
   z   DO NOT disassemble and attempt repair of front impact sensors or steering wheel pad.
   z   If front impact sensors, control unit, or steering wheel pad is dropped, or if there are cracks, dents, or
       other defects in the case or connector, replace parts with new ones.
   z   DO NOT expose front impact sensors, control unit, or steering wheel pad to temperatures greater than
       194°F (90°C).
   z   DO NOT apply tester probes directly to any SRS harness connector terminal.
   z   Information labels are attached to air bag components. Follow all notices on labels.
   z   After work on SRS is completed, verify system is functioning properly. See SYSTEM OPERATION
       CHECK .
   z   Always wear safety glasses when servicing or handling an air bag.
   z   DO NOT check for air bag module continuity with air bag removed from vehicle.
   z   When placing a live air bag on a bench or other surface, always face air bag and trim cover up, away from
       surface. This will reduce motion of module if it is accidentally deployed.
   z   After deployment, air bag surface may contain deposits of sodium hydroxide, which irritates skin. Always
       wear safety glasses, rubber gloves, and long sleeves shirt during clean-up. Wash hands with mild soap
       and water.
   z   When carrying a live air bag module, point trim cover away from body to minimize injury in case of
       deployment.
   z   If SRS is not fully functional for any reason, vehicle should not be driven until system is repaired and
       again becomes operational. DO NOT remove bulbs, modules, sensors, or other components or in any
       way disable system from operating normally. If SRS is not functional, park vehicle until it is repaired and
       functions properly.
To disable SRS, turn ignition off. Disconnect and shield negative battery cable. After battery cable has been
disconnected, wait at least 20 SECONDS before servicing SRS. To activate SRS, reconnect negative battery
cable. Observe AIR BAG warning light to verify system is functioning properly. See SYSTEM OPERATION
CHECK .
SUZUKI
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SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK
Turn ignition switch to ON position. If system is functioning normally, AIR BAG indicator should flash 7 times
(6 times on Esteem). If air bag warning light does not operate as specified, service air bag system.
SERVICE PRECAUTIONS
   z   Disable air bag system before servicing any air bag or steering column component. Failure to disable air
       bag could result in accidental air bag deployment and possible personal injury. See DISABLING &
       ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM .
   z   After turning ignition switch to LOCK position and removing AIR BAG or AIR BAG-IG fuse, wait at
       least 10 SECONDS before working on vehicle. Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM) maintains a
       reserve voltage for up to 10 seconds.
   z   Always wear safety glasses when servicing or handling an air bag.
   z   Handle air bag module(s) carefully. Always place air bag module(s) with pad facing upward. DO NOT
       disassemble air bag module.
   z   If the air bag system and another vehicle system both need repair, the air bag system must be repaired
       first to avoid unintended air bag deployment.
   z   DO NOT modify steering wheel, dashboard, or any other air bag system component. Modifications can
       adversely affect air bag system performance and lead to personal injury.
   z   Never use air bag parts from another vehicle. Replace air bag parts with new parts.
   z   Remove air bag modules and SDM if repairing the vehicle requires exposing the vehicle to temperatures
       over 200°F (93°C). Never expose air bag system components directly to hot air or flames.
   z   Remove air bag components if repairing the vehicle requires impacting (shocking) the vehicle.
   z   When using electric welding equipment, always disconnect air bag module connectors.
z If painting vehicle, DO NOT expose air bag harness or connectors to paint mist.
NOTE:              With AIR BAG or AIR BAG-IG fuse removed and ignition on, AIR BAG warning
                   light will be on. This is normal and does not indicate an air bag system
                   malfunction.
Disabling System
  1. Ensure wheels are in straight-ahead position. Turn ignition switch to LOCK position. Remove ignition
     key. Remove AIR BAG or AIR BAG-IG fuse from fuse block, located on left kick panel. Wait at least 10
     SECONDS before working on vehicle. Remove left side cap from steering wheel. Release locking lever
     and disconnect Yellow connector for driver-side air bag module.
  2. Pull out glove box while pushing in both right and left sides. Release locking lever and disconnect
     Yellow connector for passenger-side air bag module (located in glove box opening).
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Activating System
Reconnect driver-side air bag module and passenger-side air bag module connector. Install AIR BAG or AIR
BAG-IG fuse. Perform SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
TOYOTA
          WARNING: Some vehicles are equipped with a passenger-side air bag ON/OFF
                   switch. This switch should NOT be used in place of specified vehicle air
                   bag system disabling and activating procedures.
Turn ignition switch to ACC or ON position. Air bag warning light should come on for about 6 seconds, then
go out. If air bag warning light does not operate as specified, service air bag system.
SERVICE PRECAUTIONS
   z   Disable SRS before servicing any SRS or steering column component. Failure to disable air bag could
       result in accidental air bag deployment and possible personal injury. See DISABLING &
       ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM .
   z   After turning ignition switch to LOCK position and disconnecting negative battery cable, wait at least 90
       SECONDS before working on vehicle. SRS is equipped with a back-up power source that may allow air
       bag to deploy until 90 seconds after disconnecting negative battery cable.
   z   Remove center air bag sensor and front air bag sensors if repairing the vehicle requires impacting
       (shocking) the vehicle.
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                                             1997 Lexus SC 300
                             GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
   z   Center air bag sensor contains mercury. After replacement, DO NOT destroy old part. When scrapping
       vehicle or replacing center air bag sensor, remove center air bag sensor and dispose of it as toxic waste.
   z   Never disassemble and repair front air bag sensors, center air bag sensor or steering wheel pad.
   z   Replace dropped, cracked, dented or otherwise damaged component.
   z   DO NOT expose front air bag sensors, center air bag sensor or steering wheel pad directly to heat or
       flame.
   z   Information labels are attached to air bag components. Follow all notices on labels.
   z   After work on SRS is completed, check air bag warning light to ensure system is functioning properly.
       See SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
   z   Always wear safety glasses when servicing or handling an air bag.
   z   When placing a live air bag on a bench or other surface, always face air bag and trim cover upward, away
       from surface. This will reduce motion of module if it is accidentally deployed.
   z   After deployment, air bag surface may contain deposits of sodium hydroxide, which irritates skin. Always
       wear safety glasses, rubber gloves and long-sleeved shirt during clean-up. After clean-up, wash hands
       using mild soap and water.
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   z   Carry a live air bag module with trim cover (air bag) pointed away from body to minimize injury in case
       of accidental air bag deployment.
   z   If SRS is not fully functional for any reason, vehicle should not be driven until system is repaired and
       again becomes operational. DO NOT remove bulbs, modules, sensors or other components or in any way
       disable system from operating normally. If SRS is not functional, park vehicle until it is repaired and
       functions properly.
          WARNING: Some vehicles are equipped with a passenger-side air bag ON/OFF
                   switch. This switch should NOT be used in place of specified vehicle air
                   bag system disabling and activating procedures.
  1. Obtain radio anti-theft protection code from owner prior to servicing vehicle or deactivate radio anti-theft
     function before disconnecting vehicle battery.
  2. Place front wheels in straight-ahead position. Turn ignition switch to LOCK position. Disconnect and
     shield negative battery cable. Wait at least 90 SECONDS before working on vehicle.
  3. Remove lower finish panel and steering column lower cover. Remove heater-to-register duct (Supra
     only). Disconnect driver-side air bag module connector. Air bag connector terminals are automatically
     shorted together.
  4. Disconnect passenger-side air bag connector, accessible through finish plate on top or side of glove box
     opening. Air bag connector is automatically shorted.
Connect passenger-side air bag connector. Connect driver-side air bag module connector. Install heater-to-
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                                               1997 Lexus SC 300
                              GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
register duct (Supra only). Install steering column lower cover and finish panel. Connect negative battery cable.
Perform SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
VOLKSWAGEN
SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK
An air bag light is located on left side of instrument cluster. Air bag light is used to indicate readiness of system.
This light, which glows when ignition switch is on or engine is started, will stay on a few seconds while air bag
control unit performs an electronic test of system. If air bag light does not glow when ignition is on or does not
go out after a few seconds, a fault probably exists in system. If a fault occurs while ignition is on, it is stored in
fault memory. Warning light will then glow and air bag system will be switched off. If warning light glows or
flickers while driving, air bag system should be tested.
SERVICE PRECAUTIONS
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   z   Before disconnecting battery cable(s) and disabling air bag system, obtain radio security code from
       vehicle owner.
   z   DO NOT use a computer memory saver tool. Using computer memory saver tool will keep air bag
       system active and may cause accidental deployment of air bag.
   z   Disable air bag system before servicing any air bag system or steering column component. See
       DISABLING AIR BAG SYSTEM .
   z   Because of critical operating requirements of system, DO NOT attempt to service any air bag system
       component.
   z   Air bag parts should not be left unattended. They should be installed in vehicle immediately after
       obtaining them.
   z   Air bag components which have been dropped more than 20 inches should not be used.
   z   DO NOT expose air bag system components to temperatures greater than 212°F (100°C).
   z   Chemical cleaners, oil and grease should not contact vinyl covering on air bag.
   z   DO NOT place stickers or covers on steering wheel.
   z   Always disable air bag system before performing electric welding on vehicle.
To disable air bag system, disconnect and shield negative battery cable. To activate system, turn ignition switch
to ON position. Ensure no one is inside vehicle and connect negative battery cable. Perform a system
operational check to ensure proper system operation. See SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
VOLVO
Turn ignition switch to ON position (engine not running). If no fault codes are present, SRS warning light will
go out after 10 seconds. If SRS is malfunctioning, SRS fault code will be stored in crash sensor memory during
the following conditions:
1. There are 2 methods of determining seat belt tensioner activation. Start by pulling seat belt out and
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     releasing it. If belt normally extends easily to full length, tensioner has not been activated. If either belt
     sticks, jerks when reeling and unreeling or fails to reel, both belts must be replaced.
  2. If seat belt tensioner activation cannot be determined, turn ignition switch to OFF position. Disconnect
     negative battery cable. Remove "B" post inner panel. Insert a steel rod into tensioner tube to establish
     position of plunger.
  3. On 850, S70 and V70, if plunger position is near bottom of tensioner tube, seat belt tensioner has been
     activated and both belts must be replaced. If plunger position is near top of tensioner tube, seat belt
     tensioner has not deployed.
  4. On 960, S90 and V90, if plunger position is near bottom of tensioner tube, seat belt tensioner has not
     deployed. If plunger position is near top of tensioner tube, seat belt tensioner has been activated and both
     belts must be replaced.
SERVICE PRECAUTIONS
   z   Always disable SRS before performing any air bag repairs. See DISABLING & ACTIVATING AIR
       BAG SYSTEM .
   z   Always wear safety glasses and gloves when handling a deployed air bag module and/or seat belt
       tensioners. Air bag module and/or seat belt tensioners may contain sodium hydroxide deposits, which
       irritate skin.
   z   Use caution when handling sensors. Never strike or jar sensors. All sensors and mounting bracket bolts
       must be tightened carefully to ensure proper sensor operation.
   z   Never apply power to SRS if any SRS crash sensor is not securely mounted to vehicle.
   z   Never make any measurement directly on air bag module(s) or seat belt tensioners.
   z   Wiring repairs should not be performed on any portion of SRS wiring harness.
   z   Always handle air bag modules with trim cover away from body. Always place air bag module on
       workbench with trim cover facing up, away from loose objects.
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                                            1997 Lexus SC 300
                             GENERAL INFORMATION Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
Disabling System
  1. Obtain radio security code from vehicle owner. Ensure radio is off before disconnecting battery. This will
     prevent damage to radio microprocessor.
  2. Before proceeding, see SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . Turn ignition switch to OFF position. Disconnect
     and shield negative battery cable. Locate and disconnect air bag module and seat belt tensioner
     connectors and passenger-side air bag module connector.
  3. On models with side air bags, remove cover from side seat compartment. Remove transport safety device
     from inside of cover. Install transport safety device onto side impact sensor. See Fig. 34 . Repeat
     procedure for opposite front seat. SRS system is now disabled.
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Activating System
After repairs are performed, ensure all wiring and component connectors are connected. Turn ignition switch to
ON position. Connect negative battery cable. Ensure vehicle is not occupied when connecting battery cable.
Ensure system is functioning properly. See SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK .
Fig. 34: Disabling Side Air Bags (960, S90 & V90 Shown; 850, S70 & V70 Are Similar)
Courtesy of VOLVO CARS OF NORTH AMERICA
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