Sumit Thakur
Sumit Thakur
On
"A Study on Customer Satisfaction toward Haldiram
Products in Ghaziabad City"
Submitted to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow for the fulfillment for the Degree of
Guided by Submitted by
Dr. Anubha ma’am Sumit Kumar Thakur
(Faculty Mentor) Roll no: 22011617100159
PLAGIARISM CERTIFICATE
Place: Ghaziabad
Date: 17-06-2024
Sumit Kumar Thakur
DECLARATION
I, Sumit Kumar thakur, solemnly declare that this research project report titled "A Study
All the information, data, and findings presented in this report are authentic and have been
I further declare that no part of this report has been plagiarized from any other source, and
all sources used for references have been duly acknowledged. Any assistance received
I take full responsibility for the accuracy and integrity of the content presented in this report.
In case of any discrepancy found in the information provided, I am willing to bear the
management Ghaziabad
Lucknow, for her invaluable guidance, support, and mentorship throughout the course of
this
research project. Her insightful feedback and constructive criticism have immensely
I am also thankful to all the respondents who participated in the survey and provided their
valuable insights, without which this research would not have been possible. Their
cooperation and willingness to share their experiences have enriched the findings of this
study.
Last but not least, I am grateful to my family for their unwavering encouragement,
Sumit thakur
22011617100159
MBA IV Semester
PREFACE
The preface of the research project, "A Study on Customer Satisfaction toward Haldiram
scope, and significance of the study. It provides context for the research and sets the stage
preferences in the context of the highly competitive food industry. We recognize the
significance of Haldiram, a renowned brand known for its diverse range of snacks, sweets,
and beverages, in the Indian market. The preface also highlights the specific focus on
Ghaziabad City, a vibrant urban center with its unique demographic and cultural
characteristics.
Furthermore, we express gratitude to all those who contributed to the research project,
involved in conducting the study and acknowledge the support received from various
Overall, the preface aims to provide an introductory overview of the research project, setting
the tone for the subsequent sections that delve into the objectives, methodology, findings,
and recommendations. It serves as a precursor to the main body of the study, offering
insights into the motivation and context behind the research endeavor.
TABLE OF CONTENT
Plagiarism Certificate
Declaration
Acknowledgement
Preface
Executive Summary
1. Introduction
2. Objective of study
3. Review of Literature
4. Research Methodology
5. Data analysis
6. Findings
7. Recommendation
8. Bibliography
9. Annexure
CHAPTER - 1
INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
in Lucknow City" revolves around the significance of customer satisfaction in the success
known for its diverse range of traditional snacks and sweets, operates in a competitive market
recommendations. In the context of Haldiram, which has a strong presence in Lucknow City,
the study aims to delve into the factors that contribute to or detract from customer satisfaction
Factors such as taste, quality, variety, pricing, packaging, and overall brand reputation play
consumer lifestyles, preferences for healthier options, and increasing competition from both
traditional and online food retailers underscore the need for Haldiram to continuously assess
By exploring the background of the study, researchers aim to provide valuable insights into
customer preferences and satisfaction levels with Haldiram products in Lucknow City. This
understanding can guide the company in refining its product development, marketing
strategies, and customer service initiatives to better meet the evolving needs and
2
1.2 STATEMENT OF PROBLEM
The statement of the problem for the study "A Study on Customer Satisfaction toward
Haldiram Products in Lucknow City" revolves around identifying and addressing the
challenges or areas of concern regarding customer satisfaction with Haldiram products. This
includes understanding any existing gaps between customer expectations and the actual
influence customer satisfaction with Haldiram products, such as product quality, variety,
Evaluation of Brand Perception: Assessing the overall perception of the Haldiram brand
among consumers in Lucknow City, including its reputation, trustworthiness, and perceived
value proposition.
By clearly defining the statement of the problem, the study aims to provide actionable
insights and recommendations that can help Haldiram address any identified gaps and
strengthen its position in the market while fostering greater customer loyalty and
satisfaction.
3
1.3 RATIONALE FOR CHOOSING HALDIRAM PRODUCTS
Brand Reputation: Haldiram is a well-established and renowned brand in the Indian food
industry, known for its wide range of high-quality snacks, sweets, and ready-to-eat food
products. Its long-standing presence and positive brand reputation make it an interesting
Popularity and Presence: Haldiram products have a significant presence across various
regions in India, including Lucknow City. The widespread availability and popularity of
Haldiram products among consumers make them a relevant subject for studying consumer
Haldiram products can provide valuable insights into the factors driving consumer choices
in the packaged food segment. This knowledge can help Haldiram in better catering to
Market Competition: The food industry, particularly the packaged snacks and sweets
the study can shed light on Haldiram's competitive position relative to other brands and
management in the context of the food industry. It allows for the application of theoretical
Overall, the rationale for choosing Haldiram products lies in their significance in the Indian
food market, their popularity among consumers, and the insights they offer into consumer
4
1.4 OVERVIEW OF THE SNACK FOOD INDUSTRY IN INDIA
Market Size and Growth: The snack food industry in India is substantial, with a wide variety
and modern packaged snacks. The market has been experiencing steady growth, driven by
factors such as urbanization, changing lifestyles, increasing disposable incomes, and the
Product Diversity: The Indian snack food market is characterized by a vast array of products,
ranging from traditional snacks like namkeens, bhujia, samosas, and sweets to modern
packaged snacks such as chips, biscuits, extruded snacks, and ready-to-eat (RTE) products.
This diversity reflects the cultural richness and culinary traditions of different regions across
the country.
Consumer Preferences: Consumer preferences in the snack food industry are evolving,
affordability, and brand perception. While traditional snacks continue to enjoy popularity,
there is a growing demand for healthier and innovative snack options, including low-fat,
Market Players: The Indian snack food market is highly competitive, with both domestic
and international players vying for market share. Established brands like Haldiram's, Balaji
Wafers, Parle, Britannia, and ITC dominate the market alongside multinational giants like
PepsiCo, Nestle, and Mondelez. These companies compete not only on product innovation
and quality but also on distribution networks, pricmg strategies, and marketing campaigns.
Distribution Channels: Snack foods are distributed through various channels, including
and foodservice establishments. The distribution landscape is evolving with the emergence
5
of e-commerce platforms, which offer consumers greater convenience and access to a wide
Regulatory Environment: The snack food industry is subject to regulations and standards set
by government bodies such as the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI).
These regulations govern aspects related to food safety, labeling, packaging, and advertising
Overall, the snack food industry in India is dynamic and competitive, driven by changing
market dynamics and consumer behavior is crucial for companies operating in this industry
6
1.5 COMPANY PROFILE
Haldiram Foods International Pvt. Ltd., commonly known as Haldiram's, is a private Indian
multinational company specializing in sweets, snacks, and restaurant services. Established in 1937
by Ganga Bishan Agarwal in Bikaner, Rajasthan, it has since grown into a major player in the food
industry. Haldiram's operates manufacturing plants across India and has expanded its presence with
retail stores and restaurants in various cities. The company's product range includes a wide variety
of traditional and contemporary snacks, sweets, beverages, frozen foods, and potato chips.
Haldiram's has over 410 products, catering to both Indian and international markets. It is particularly
known for its namkeens, sweets like gulab jamun and Bikaneri bhujia, and ready-to-eat food items.
Haldiram's has embraced modern marketing strategies, including tie-ups with popular films like
Prem Ratan Dhan Payo, to enhance its brand visibility. Despite its traditional roots, the company
continues to evolve and expand its offerings to meet the changing consumer preferences.
Snacks, aiming to strengthen its position in the potato chip market. This move reflects the
With its rich history, diverse product portfolio, and strategic business initiatives, Haldiram's
remains a prominent player in the global food industry, serving millions of customers across
the globe.
Haldiram's has a rich history that spans over eight decades, marked by growth, expansion,
and a commitment to delivering authentic Indian flavors. It all began with a small namkeen
shop in Bikaner, founded by Ganga Bishan Agarwal, affectionately known as Haldiram Ji.
The shop gained rapid popularity for its unique-tasting bhujia, laying the foundation for
Under the leadership of Mr. Shiv Kishan Agrawal, Haldiram's embarked on a journey of
expansion and innovation. In 1970, we shifted our operations to Nagpur and established our
first full-production unit, introducing a diverse range of savories, sweets, and beverages to
7
the market. This move marked the beginnmg of our evolution into a household name across
India.
Throughout our growth, we have remained steadfast in our commitment to tradition and
quality. Our products maintain a consistent sense of simplicity, with ingredients and recipes
carefully selected to uphold our heritage. We take pride in offering natural, wholesome
Beyond food, Haldiram's fosters a strong sense of community and family. We prioritize
supporting our associates and creating a collaborative environment that reflects our values.
Haldiram's is a leading manufacturer and retailer of Indian sweets, snacks, and ready-toeat
food products. Founded in 1937 by Shri Ganga Bhishen Agarwal as a small sweet shop in
Bikaner, Rajasthan, Haldiram's has grown into a multi-national brand with a global presence.
Product Range: Haldiram's offers a diverse range of traditional and contemporary Indian
snacks and sweets. Its product portfolio includes namkeens (savory snacks), sweets, readyto-
eat meals, frozen foods, biscuits, and beverages. Some of its popular products include bhujia,
Quality and Hygiene: Haldiram's is known for its commitment to quality, hygiene, and food
safety standards. The company adheres to stringent quality control measures at every stage
processing techniques to ensure the freshness, taste, and nutritional value of its products.
Brand Presence: Haldiram's has a strong presence across India and in several international
distribution channels, and online platforms to reach consumers across urban and rural areas.
8
The brand's popularity transcends demographics and geographical boundaries, making it a
changing consumer preferences and lifestyles. The company regularly introduces new
flavors, variants, and packaging formats to keep its product offerings relevant and appealing
to consumers. It also invests in research and development to enhance product quality, shelf
Recognition and Awards: Over the years, Haldiram's has received numerous awards and
accolades for its excellence in food manufacturing, hygiene standards, brand reputation, and
Overall, Haldiram's has established itself as a trusted brand synonymous with taste, quality,
and tradition. With its unwavering focus on customer satisfaction, product excellence, and
ethical business practices, the company continues to set benchmarks in the Indian snack
food industry.
preferences. Individuals may have varymg preferences for flavors, textures, and ingredients,
Health and Nutrition: With increasing health awareness, consumers are becommg more
conscious of the nutritional content of snack foods. There is a growing demand for healthier
snack options that are low in calories, fat, and sugar, and high in protein, fiber, and vitamins.
9
Health-conscious consumers often seek out snacks that offer nutritional benefits without
compromising on taste.
food sector. Busy lifestyles and on-the-go consumption habits have led to a rise in demand
for portable, ready-to-eat snacks that require minimal preparation. Consumers often choose
snacks that are convenient to purchase, store, and consume, such as singleserve packs,
Brand Loyalty: Brand loyalty plays a crucial role in consumer behavior, with many
individuals developing strong preferences for specific snack brands based on factors such
as taste, quality, and brand reputation. Established brands with a history of delivering
consistent quality and taste often enjoy loyal customer bases who repeatedly purchase their
products.
Price Sensitivity: Price is a key consideration for many consumers when choosing snacks.
While some consumers prioritize quality and are willing to pay a premium for premium
snacks, others are more price-sensitive and seek out affordable options. Promotions,
discounts, and value packs can influence purchasing decisions and encourage trial and repeat
purchases.
Cultural and Regional Influences: Consumer preferences for snack foods are also influenced
by cultural and regional factors. Different regions may have unique snack traditions, flavors,
and ingredients that resonate with local consumers. Snack manufacturers often tailor their
considering social and environmental factors when making snack food purchases. They may
prefer snacks that are ethically sourced, environmentally sustainable, and produced using
sustainability and corporate social responsibility (CSR) may attract consumers who align
10
1.7 IMPORTANCE OF CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IN THE FOOD
INDUSTRY
Repeat Business: Satisfied customers are more likely to become repeat customers. In the
food industry, especially in the snack food sector, where brand loyalty can be significant,
ensuring high levels of customer satisfaction encourages customers to return and purchase
products repeatedly. This repeat business is essential for maintaining sales and fostering
long-term profitability.
online reviews, or other channels. Positive word-of-mouth can significantly impact brand
reputation and attract new customers to the snack food products, leading to increased sales
Brand Loyalty: Customer satisfaction fosters brand loyalty, with satisfied customers more
likely to develop strong attachments to particular snack food brands. Brand loyalty can lead
to sustained sales, even in the face of competition, as loyal customers continue to choose
differentiator for snack food brands. Brands that consistently deliver high-quality products,
excellent customer service, and positive experiences stand out from competitors and can
Customer Retention and Lifetime Value: Acquiring new customers can be costly and
critical for maximizing customer lifetime value. Satisfied customers are more likely to
remain loyal over time, leading to higher retention rates and increased revenue over the
customer's lifetime.
11
Quality Feedback and Improvement: Customer satisfaction feedback provides valuable
insights into product preferences, tastes, and preferences. Snack food companies can use this
feedback to continually improve product offerings, enhance quality, address any issues or
helps snack food companies comply with regulatory requirements and maintain a positive
reputation. Meeting or exceeding food safety standards, quality control measures, and
ethical business practices is essential for building trust with customers and stakeholders.
12
1.8 FACTORS INFLUENCING CUSTOMER SATISFACTION
Product Quality: The quality of the snack food products, including taste, freshness,
delivering high-quality products that meet or exceed customer expectations is essential for
fostering satisfaction.
Variety and Innovation: Offering a diverse range of snack food options and innovative
flavors appeals to customers' varying tastes and preferences. Providing new and exciting
products or variations keeps customers engaged and satisfied, preventing monotony and
Price and Value: Customers consider the price of snack food products concerning the
perceived value they receive. Offering competitive pricing relative to the quality and
quantity of the product enhances satisfaction. Discounts, promotions, and value packs can
Availability and Accessibility: Accessibility and convenience play vital roles in customer
satisfaction. Snack food products should be readily available through various distribution
needs promptly.
Brand Reputation and Trust: A brand's reputation for reliability, authenticity, and
quality, transparent business practices, and ethical standards builds loyalty and satisfaction
among customers.
13
Providing excellent customer service enhances the overall experience and fosters positive
Packaging and Presentation: Appealing and functional packaging enhances the overall
consumers, factors such as nutritional value, ingredient transparency, and alignment with
dietary restrictions, and providing clear nutritional information meet customers' evolving
Brand Engagement and Loyalty Programs: Engaging customers through loyalty programs,
rewards, and personalized offers fosters loyalty and satisfaction. Providing incentives for
repeat purchases, exclusive benefits, and opportunities for interaction with the brand
HALDIRAM PRODUCTS
Product Quality and Taste: Studies have consistently found that customers highly value the
quality and taste of Haldiram products. The brand's reputation for using highquality
ingredients, authentic flavors, and traditional recipes resonates well with consumers, leading
14
Brand Loyalty and Trust: Research indicates that Haldiram enjoys strong brand loyalty
among its customers. The brand's long-standing presence in the market, consistent product
quality, and reputation for reliability contribute to building tmst and loyalty among
consumers.
perceive Haldiram products as offering good value for money due to factors such as product
Consumer Preferences and Buying Behavior: Research has explored consumer preferences
frequency of purchase. Understanding these preferences helps Haldiram tailor its product
Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty Programs: Some studies have investigated the impact of
loyalty programs and promotional offers on customer satisfaction and repeat purchase
behavior. Findings suggest that loyalty programs, discounts, and special offers play a role in
Online Reviews and Social Media Influence: With the rise of online shopping and social
media, studies have examined the influence of online reviews, ratings, and social media
engaging social media content contribute to building brand reputation and attracting new
customers.
Customer Service and Complaint Handling: Research has also explored customers'
experiences with Haldiram's customer service and complaint handling processes. Effective
15
Demographic Analysis: Some studies have conducted demographic analyses to understand
the demographics of Haldiram's customer base, including age, income level, geographic
location, and lifestyle preferences. These insights help Haldiram target specific consumer
perception of the brand among consumers, driven by factors such as product quality, taste,
brand reputation, and customer service. Continuous monitoring of customer feedback and
preferences, along with proactive efforts to address consumer needs, are essential for
historical monuments, and vibrant culinary traditions. It is one of the largest cities in
Northern India, with a diverse population comprising people from various socio-economic
backgrounds.
The snack food market in Lucknow reflects the city's cultural diversity and culinary
preferences. Snack foods hold significant importance in Lucknow's food culture, offering a
wide range of savory and sweet options that cater to different tastes and preferences. From
traditional street snacks like chaat, samosa, and pakora to modern snacks like chips,
namkeen, and sweets, Lucknow's snack food market offers a plethora of choices for
consumers.
Traditional Culinary Heritage: Lucknow is known for its rich culinary heritage, which
influences the types of snacks available in the market. Traditional snacks like kebabs, chaat,
Street Food Culture: The city has a vibrant street food culture, with numerous vendors and
food stalls offering a variety of snacks on busy streets and markets. Street food is an integral
part of daily life for many Lucknowites, contributing to the city's gastronomic appeal.
16
Growing Demand for Packaged Snacks: Alongside traditional snacks, there is a growing
demand for packaged snacks in Lucknow. Consumers seek convenience and variety, leading
snacks.
Preference for Quality and Taste: Consumers in Lucknow value quality and taste when it
comes to snack foods. They seek snacks that are flavorful, fresh, and made from high-quality
ingredients. Brands that offer authentic flavors and maintain consistent quality tend to
there is a shift in consumer preferences towards healthier snack options. This trend has led
to the emergence of healthier snack alternatives such as baked snacks, roasted nuts, and
lowfat namkeen.
Competitive Market Landscape: The snack food market in Lucknow is highly competitive,
with both local and national brands vying for market share. Established brands like
Haldiram, Bikano, and Balaji dominate the market, but there is also room for smaller players
Lucknow's snack food market is characterized by its rich culinary heritage, diverse offerings,
and evolving consumer preferences. Understanding the unique cultural dynamics and
consumer behavior in Lucknow is essential for snack food companies to succeed in this
vibrant market.
17
CHAPTER - 2
OBJECTIVE OF
THE STUDY
18
OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
1. To assess the level of customer satisfaction towards Haldiram products in Lucknow City.
Lucknow City.
19
CHAPTER -3
LITERATURE
REVIEW
20
LITERATURE REVIEW
Rani et al. (2019): This study examines consumer preferences and perceptions regarding
ready-to-eat snack items, particularly those offered by Haldiram's. The findings indicate that
a majority of consumers have been consuming Haldiram's products for over three years,
suggesting a high level of brand loyalty. Many consumers also perceive improvements in the
quality of Haldiram's products over time, highlighting the brand's commitment to product
enhancement.
Ahmed et al. (2020): This case study delves into the position of Haldiram's in the Indian
snacks market, emphasizing its dominant market share and longstanding presence since
1937. It discusses how Haldiram's caters to evolving consumer demands, especially with the
introduction of new global flavors and healthy snacking options. The study underscores
Haldiram's adaptability to changing consumer preferences and its ability to maintain its
market leadership.
Khedkar (2023): This research explores the potential of traditional food adjuncts as
sustainable and healthy options for functional foods. It suggests that leveraging the
medicinal benefits of food adjuncts can enable entrepreneurs to position their products
effectively in the global market. The study highlights the growing interest in functional
foods and the importance of traditional food practices in promoting health and wellness.
S. Kirthika (2016): This study focuses on consumer behavior towards Nestle products in
Coimbatore City. Using primary data and percentage analysis tools, the research aims to
analyze factors influencing buyer decisions and assess consumer satisfaction. The study
concludes that Nestle has established a significant position in the market, emphasizing the
importance of providing quality goods at reasonable prices to capture a major share in the
Dr. Purvi Derashri, Mr. Dignesh S. Panchasara (2018): This research delves into consumer
satisfaction with Nestle products in Baroda City. Through primary data collection and
21
percentage analysis, the study aims to understand the effectiveness of Nestle's marketing
strategies and the consumer profile of Nestle Ltd. The findings highlight that product
purchases are largely influenced by factors such as quality, price, brand status, identity,
services, packaging credibility, and self-esteem. Additionally, the study notes Nestle's
commitment to developing long-term relationships with dairy farmers based on mutual trust.
Nestle products in Chennai City. Using primary data and sample percentage methods, the
research aims to assess customer needs and preferences regarding Nestle products. The
findings reveal a significant preference for Nestle chocolates among customers, suggesting
opportunities for the company to attract more customers, expand market shares, and
Mr. Arun Kumar, Mrs. T. Merlin Usha (2022): This research investigates customer
satisfaction with Nestle products in Coimbatore City. Through primary data collection and
the use of simple percentage and Chi-square tests, the study aims to understand the
socioeconomic characteristics of respondents and assess their satisfaction levels. The study
concludes that customers are highly satisfied with Silk Chocolate, suggesting the need to
focus more on other Nestle products and streamline processes to enhance overall customer
satisfaction.
22
CHAPTER - 4
RESEARCH
METHODOLOGY
23
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
This study adopts a scattered scientific approach to investigate customer satisfaction with
Haldiram products in Lucknow City, with a specific focus on the Chinhat area. It employs
systematic research designs, data collection methods, and analysis procedures to gain
insights into the factors influencing customer satisfaction with Haldiram products.
understanding of customer satisfaction with Haldiram products. This design enables the
exploration and narration of key facts and characteristics related to the factors influencing
Descriptive Research: The study aims to describe and elucidate the phenomena associated
with customer satisfaction with Haldiram products. It involves making specific predictions
and narrating factual insights concerning the factors influencing customer satisfaction with
Methods of Data Collection: Both primary and secondary data sources are utilized. Primary
administered to individuals who consume Haldiram products in the Chinhat area. Secondary
data is obtained from credible journals and online publications to supplement primary
findings.
Data Sources: Primary data is gathered through interactions with consumers of Haldiram
products in Chinhat, Lucknow City. Secondary data is sourced from reputable journals and
online resources to provide additional context and support for the study. Sample Design: A
representative sample of 100 individuals who consume or have experience with Haldiram
products is selected using simple random sampling from the population of consumers in the
Chinhat area of Lucknow City. This approach ensures fairness and impartiality in the
selection process.
24
Sample Size and Unit: The survey targets 100 individual respondents in Chinhat, Lucknow
City, who consume or have experience with Haldiram products. Each respondent represents
a unit within the sample, contributing to the overall understanding of customer satisfaction
Statistical Tools: Statistical tools such as percentage tables, graphs, and structured
questionnaires are employed for data analysis. These tools aid in organizing and interpreting
the collected data, facilitating meaningful insights into the factors influencing customer
Tools of Presentation: Data is presented using tables and graphs to enhance clarity and
accessibility of the research findings. This approach ensures that stakeholders and readers
can easily comprehend the outcomes of the study, fostering informed decisionmaking
25
CHAPTER -5
DATA ANALYSIS
INTERPRETATION
26
DATA ANALYSIS & INTERPRETATION
1. Age:
15% 15%
10%
25%
15%
20%
Interpretation: The table demonstrates the distribution of respondents across different age
groups. The highest percentage of respondents falls within the 18-25 age group, comprising
25% of the sample. Overall, there is a relatively even distribution across age categories,
2. Gender:
27
Gender Respondents Percentage
Male 55 55%
Female 45 45%
Total 100 100%
Male • Female
Interpretation: The table illustrates the gender distribution among respondents. A slightly
3. Occupation:
Occupation Respondents Percentage
Student 30 30%
Employed 25 25%
Self-employed 15 15%
Homemaker 10 10%
Retired 5 5%
Others 15 15%
28
Student • Employed • Self-employed • Homemaker Retired Others
5%
represent the largest group, comprising 30% of the sample, followed by employed
individuals at 25%. The data indicates a diverse mix of occupations among respondents,
4. Monthly Income:
Monthly Income Respondents Percentage
æso,ool - 30 30%
Above 15 15%
29
• Below RIO,ooo
• 00,001- R50,ooo
• -
Interpretation: The table presents the distribution of respondents based on their monthly
income. The majority of respondents (30%) earn between æ50,001 and monthly,
Weekly 30 30%
Monthly 25 25%
Occasionally 25 25%
30
5. Frequency of Purchasing Haldiram Products:
Purchase Frequency Interpretation: The table demonstrates the frequency at which
respondents purchase Haldiram products. The highest frequency is weekly, with 30% of
respondents purchasing Haldiram products on a weekly basis. Overall, the data suggests a
varied
purchasing pattern among respondents, with a significant portion being regular consumers
of Haldiram products.
6. Product Usage:
6%
13%
37%
19%
25%
Interpretation: The table displays the frequency of purchase for different Haldirarn
products among respondents. The most frequently purchased product category is snacks,
with 60% of respondents selecting it. Sweets follow closely behind, chosen by 40% of
respondents. The data indicates a preference for snacks among the surveyed population.
31
7. Quality and Taste:
Quality Rating Respondents Percentage
Excellent 35 35%
Good 40 40%
Average 20 20%
Poor 5 5%
Very poor 0 0%
Interpretation: The table illustrates the respondents' ratings of the quality of Haldiram
products. The majority of respondents rated the quality as either good (40%) or excellent
32
Extremely dissatisfied 2 2%
Total 100 100%
20%
Interpretation: The table presents respondents' satisfaction levels with the taste of
followed by 25% who were extremely satisfied. However, a small percentage expressed
dissatisfaction with the taste, with 8% being dissatisfied and 2% extremely dissatisfied.
33
9. Packaging and Presentation:
Packaging Appeal Respondents Percentage
Yes 80 80%
No 20 20%
Total 100 100%
• yes • No
Interpretation: The data shows that 80% of respondents find Haldiram products' packaging
appealing, while 20% do not. This suggests a generally positive perception of the packaging
design, with room for improvement to cater to the preferences of the minority who do not find
it appealing.
34
30%
Very attractive
Interpretation: For packaging, 80% of respondents found Haldiram products appealing,
while 20% did not. Regarding presentation, a significant portion (40%) rated it as attractive,
Easy 35 35%
35
Neutral 15 15%
Difficult 8 8%
Very difficult 2 2%
Haldiram products in their locality. The majority (75%) find it either very easy or easy to
Yes 30 30%
No 70 70%
36
yes 'No
customer service, while the majority (70%) did not encounter any problems. This suggests
37
10%
recommending Haldiram products to friends and family, with 35% being definite in their
recommendation and 45% likely to recommend. However, a small percentage (10%) were
compared to similar brands. A majority (60%) find the pricing either very affordable or
15%
10%
relatively evenly distributed, with 50% expressing some degree of likelihood (20% very
likely, 30% likely) and 35% expressing some degree of reluctance (25% unlikely, 10% very
Sometimes 30 30%
Rarely 10 10%
Never 5 5%
40
Interpretation: The majority of respondents (85%) are aware of promotional activities or
discounts offered by Haldiram, with 55% indicating frequent or always awareness. This
Neutral 20 20%
Dissatisfied 15 15%
Extremely dissatisfied 5 5%
Total 100 100%
Interpretation: The table indicates respondents' satisfaction levels with the variety of
Haldiram products available in the market. A majority (60%) express satisfaction or high
satisfaction with product variety, suggesting that Haldiram's range meets the
Haldiram products. While 70% have either frequently or occasionally made online
purchases, 30% have never done so. This highlights a significant portion of consumers who
Satisfied 35 35%
Neutral 25 25%
Dissatisfied 15 15%
Extremely dissatisfied 5 5%
44
Extremely Satisfied Neutral • Dissatisfied Extremely dissatisfied
satisfied
with the freshness of Haldiram products, indicating that the company maintains a favorable
Neutral 15 15%
45
Very healthy • So
• Always
mewhat•hOften
ealthy • NSometimes
eutral • Not•ver
Rarely
y healthNever
y • Not healthy at all
either very healthy or somewhat healthy. However, 30% of respondents express concerns
Always 15 15%
Often 25 25%
Sometimes 30 30%
Rarely 20 20%
Never 10 10%
46
Always • Often Sometimes • Rarely Never
respondents provides feedback at least sometimes, there is still room for improvement in
improvement.
Often 20 20%
Sometimes 30 30%
Rarely 25 25%
Never 15 15%
products when they are introduced. The majority of respondents (60%) occasionally or
rarely try new products, suggesting that Haldiram may need to enhance its product
47
Very important Important Neutral • Not very important Not important at a l l
20%
30%
among consumers.
Important 30 30%
Neutral 20 20%
products when making purchasing decisions. The results indicate that a majority of
48
• Extremely • Satisfied Neutral • Dissatisfied Extremely dissatisfied
satisfied
Satisfied 25 25%
Neutral 30 30%
Dissatisfied 20 20%
to engage with customers through social media or other platforms. While 40% of
respondents express satisfaction to some extent, there is still a notable portion (30%) with
strategies.
49
25. Environmental Consciousness:
Environmental Consciousness Respondents Percentage
Neutral 15 15%
very aware or somewhat aware of these initiatives, there remams room for improvement
in enhancing awareness, particularly among those who are less informed about Haldiram's
environmental efforts.
50
Very aware • Somewhat aware Neutral • Not very Not aware at all
aware
51
CHAPTER -6
FINDINGS
52
FINDINGS
The highest percentage of respondents falls within the 18-25 age group, comprising 25% of
the sample. Overall, there is a relatively even distribution across age categories, indicating
Students represent the largest group, comprising 30% of the sample, followed by
employed individuals at 25%. The data indicates a diverse mix of occupations among
products on a weekly basis. Overall, the data suggests a varied purchasing pattern
products.
The most frequently purchased product category is snacks, with 60% of respondents
selecting it, indicating a preference for snacks among the surveyed population.
The majority of respondents rated the quality as either good (40%) or excellent (35%),
who were extremely satisfied, suggesting overall satisfaction with the taste of Haldiram
products.
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A significant portion (40%) rated it as attractive, followed by 30% who found it very
The majority (75%) find it either very easy or easy to access Haldiram products,
service, while the majority (70%) did not encounter any problems.
A majority (60%) find the pricing either very affordable or affordable, indicating a
significant portion of consumers who rely on online channels for purchasing Haldiram
products.
The majority of respondents (55%) express satisfaction or high satisfaction with the
freshness.
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respondents provides feedback at least sometimes, there is still room for improvement
The majority of respondents (60%) occasionally or rarely try new products, suggesting
that Haldiram may need to enhance its product innovation strategies or marketing
efforts.
A majority of respondents (55%) consider product ingredients to be either very important or
While 40% of respondents express satisfaction to some extent, there is still a notable portion
(30%) with neutral sentiments, suggesting potential areas for improvement in customer
engagement strategies.
A considerable portion (50%) of respondents are either very aware or somewhat aware of
55
CHAPTER - 7
RECOMMENDATIONS
56
RECOMMENDATIONS
• Establish a robust feedback mechanism to gather insights from customers and act upon
them promptly.
Invest in research to introduce new and Innovative products aligned with consumer
preferences.
• Train staff to deliver exceptional service and address customer inquiries and complaints
effectively.
Lucknow City.
• Engage with the local community through philanthropic initiatives and sponsorships.
ecoconscious consumers.
• Monitor customer satisfaction and market trends to adapt strategies accordingly for
sustained growth.
57
CONCLUSION
58
CONCLUSION
In conclusion, the study on customer satisfaction toward Haldiram products in Lucknow City
provides valuable insights into consumer preferences and perceptions. The findings indicate
a generally positive sentiment towards Haldiram products, with the majority of respondents
expressing satisfaction with product quality, taste, and packaging. However, there are areas
for improvement, such as addressing concerns about pricing, product variety, and
environmental consciousness.
Overall, Haldiram can leverage these findings to refine its marketing strategies, innovate its
product offerings, and enhance customer engagement to maintain its position as a leading
brand in Lucknow City. By prioritizing customer feedback, quality assurance, and sustainable
practices, Haldiram can strengthen customer loyalty, expand its market presence, and achieve
Furthermore, the study sheds light on the efficacy of Haldiram's promotional endeavors, as
evidenced by the widespread accessibility of its products and the high level of awareness
among consumers. This suggests that Haldiram's marketing strategies have effectively
penetrated the Lucknow market, contributing to brand visibility and consumer engagement.
However, despite these commendable aspects, the research also identifies areas for potential
initiatives. These findings present valuable opportunities for Haldiram to further refine its
offerings and solidify its position as a market leader in Lucknow City's food industry. By
Haldiram can continue to foster strong connections with its customer base while driving
59
BIBLIOGRAPHY
60
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Hawkins, D. 1., Best, R. J. , Coney, K. A. , & Mukherjee, A. (2007). "Consumer
Sharma, H., & Mehta, S. (2012). "Customer attitude towards the use of shampoo -
Marketing, 2(2).
Hanson, & Lott. (1995). "Externalities and Corporate Objectives in the World with
WEBSITE:
https://www.haldirams.com/?gad_source=1&gclid=Cj0KCQjw97SzBhDaARIsA
FHXUWDCxQSrABxaLQib86O4dtDXQV5AIlHIqQcVGVlZyAR10VxpOzINI8s
aAqEfEALw_wcB\
https://www.haldirams.com/
61
ANNEXURE
62
QUESTIONNAIRE
Demographic Information:
1. Age: o
o
Under 18
o
18-25 26-
35
o
36-45 o 46-55
O 56 and above
2. Gender:
O Male
O Female
3. Occupation:
O Student
O Employed O
Self-employed O
Homemaker
O Retired
o Below æ10,ooo
63
o o
æ10,ooo - oo,ooo 00,001 - æso,ooo
o
æso,om -
o
Above
5. How frequently do you purchase Haldiram products?
O Occasionally
Product Usage:
6. Which Haldiram products do you purchase most frequently? (Select all that apply)
1. Snacks
2. Sweets O
Ready-to-eat
meals O Frozen
foods
1. Excellen
t O Good
2. Average
3. Poor
4. Very poor
1. Extremely satisfied
2. Satisfied
3. Neutral
4. Dissatisfied
64
5. Extremely dissatisfied
O Yes
O No
10. How would you rate the overall presentation of Haldiram products?
1. Very attractive
2. Attractive
3. Neutral
4. Unattractive
5. Very unattractive
1. Very easy
2. Easy
3. Neutral
4. Difficult
5. Very difficult
Customer Service:
12. Have you ever faced any issues with Haldiram products or customer service?
O Yes
O No
Recommendation:
13. Would you recommend Haldiram products to your friends and family?
1. Definitely
2. Probably
3. Not sure
4. Probably not
5. Definitely not
6.
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Price Perception:
14. How do you perceive the pricing of Haldiram products compared to similar
brands?
1. Very affordable
2. Affordable
3. Neutral
4. Expensive
5. Very expensive
Brand Loyalty:
15. How likely are you to switch to another brand from Haldiram?
1. Very likely
2. Likely
3. Neutral
4. Unlikely
5. Very unlikely
Promotional Activities:
16. Are you aware of any promotional activities or discounts offered by Haldiram?
1. Yes, always
2. Yes, often
3. Sometimes
4. Rarely
5. Never
Product Variety:
17. How satisfied are you with the variety of Haldiram products available in the
market?
1. Extremely satisfied
2. Satisfied
3. Neutral
4. Dissatisfied
5. Extremely dissatisfied
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Online Purchase Experience:
1. Yes, frequently
2. Yes, occasionally
3. No, never
Product Freshness:
19. How satisfied are you with the freshness of Haldiram products?
1. Extremely satisfied
2. Satis
fied
O
Neut
ral
3. Dissatisfied
4. Extremely dissatisfied
Health Consciousness:
Customer Feedback:
21. Have you ever provided feedback to Haldiram regarding their products or
services?
1. Yes, always
2. Yes, often
3. Sometimes
4. Rarely
5. Never
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Purchase Frequency:
22. How often do you try new Haldiram products when they are introduced?
1. Always
2. Often
3. Sometimes
4. Rarely O
5. Never
Product Ingredients:
23. How important are the ingredients used in Haldiram products when making
purchasing decisions?
1. Very important
2. Important
3. Neutral
4. Not very important
5. Not important at all
Customer Engagement:
24. How satisfied are you with Haldiram's efforts to engage with customers through
1. Extremely satisfied
2. Satisfied
3. Neutral
4. Dissatisfied
5. Extremely dissatisfied
Environmental Consciousness:
25. Are you aware of Haldiram's initiatives towards environmental sustainability (e.g.,
eco-friendly packaging)?
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