Knorr-Bremse 2013 Progress Report
Knorr-Bremse 2013 Progress Report
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Contents
2/ Knorr-Bremse Group 4
3/ Human rights 6
4/ Labor standards 9
5/ Environment 18
6/ Anti-corruption 26
7/ Overview 28
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Knorr-Bremse is a family-owned business that is rich in traditions and has a history of developing solutions
for rail and commercial vehicles that goes back more than 100 years. Our corporate culture is characterized
by shared values and standards of conduct that have helped determine the company’s long-term success
and positive development in recent decades and which we intend to maintain in the future.
“We are the world’s driving force for innovative and sustainable system solutions that make rail and com-
mercial transport safer, more reliable and more efficient. We are driven by our ambition to create value for
our customers and to have a positive impact on society“. This is how our vision was reformulated during the
course of the year under review. In its role as technology leader, Knorr-Bremse aims to continue setting
standards in the global market. As a manufacturer of safety-critical technologies on which more than a
billion people around the world depend every day, we regard thinking and acting responsibly as an inte-
gral part of our day-to-day core activities.
During the course of the past year we introduced a binding, Group-wide Code of Conduct in which we
explicitly commit to compliance with statutory regulations and internal guidelines, diversity and equality
of opportunity, fair working conditions, partnership and cooperation with customers and suppliers, climate
and environmental protection and social responsibility. Over the year under review we were able to achieve
further successes in the field of labor standards through projects to promote our corporate and leadership
culture and to protect the environment in our production processes.
This third Global Compact Progress Report provides a transparent and detailed account of how we imple-
ment and document the ten principles of the UN Global Compact. We do not shrink from identifying areas
where there is still room for improvement and further action.
Knorr-Bremse continues to be committed to supporting and driving forward the process of applying the
ten principles over the coming year.
In addition to braking systems, the product portfolio includes intelligent access systems, air conditioning
systems, control components and windscreen wiper systems, as well as platform screen doors, friction
materials and driver advisory systems. Knorr-Bremse also offers driving simulators and e-learning systems
for optimum train crew training. In the commercial vehicle sector, its innovative solutions range from com-
plete braking systems including driver assistance systems (for example, ABS and ESP) to torsional vibration
dampers, powertrain-related solutions and transmission control systems for enhanced energy efficiency
and fuel economy.
With all its products Knorr-Bremse contributes significantly to safety on road and rail the world over. More
than a billion people worldwide rely daily on Knorr-Bremse systems.
Our understanding of sustainability was set out in our CR policy in 2013. In addition to defining the term, it
lays down the overarching aim of our commitment to CR and derives guidelines from these in the form of
six areas for action.
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The measures for these areas of action are planned on an annual basis using the CR Roadmap and coordi-
nated and driven forward by the CR Department. Decisions on individual measures and projects are made
by a steering committee – the CR Council – under the leadership of the Chairman of the Board and with
the involvement of the chairs of the executive boards of the two divisions and the Vice-President of the CR
Department.
To strengthen the global exchange between the regions, an international network called the CR Round
Table has been created that encompasses the entire Group. The task of this network is to regularly ex-
change information with internal CR representatives across regions and divisions about strategic objec-
tives, current CR projects and operational implementation measures.
You can find further information about our CR strategy and CR management system in the 2012 Annual
Report or on our webpage: www.knorr-bremse.com/responsibility
SUPERVISORY BOARD
Planungszirkel
EXECUTIVE BOARD
reports to
Information exchange
Programming of operational measures
KNORR-BREMSE GROUP
Q Corporate Responsibility Round Table
Q Cooperation with specific divisions depending on priority subject
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3/ Human rights
Principle 1: Businesses should support and respect the protection of internationally proclaimed
human rights and
Principle 2: make sure they are not complicit in human rights abuses.
Knorr-Bremse respects the protection of human rights and makes sure that it is not complicit in human
rights abuses. We are committed to respecting the principles of the internationally recognized standards
contained in the UN Global Compact, the International Labor Organization (ILO) Conventions and the UN
Universal Declaration of Human Rights. These voluntary commitments underpin our activities in conjunc-
tion with the relevant national legislation. Respect for and compliance with human rights at the various
sites is subject to random auditing by the “Internal Audit” staff function at Knorr-Bremse. No infringements
were identified at any of the sites audited during the year under review.
Code of Conduct
As a global technology leader, it goes without saying that the Knorr-Bremse
Group always conducts itself in a correct, responsible and exemplary man-
ner. In this context we have developed a Group-wide Code of Conduct
based on existing local guidelines. The Code of Conduct summarizes our Code of Conduct
principles and rules and is binding for every employee within the Knorr-
Bremse Group. It means that we now have an internationally standardized
concept of what constitutes responsible corporate behavior. The Code of
Conduct is based on the ten principles of the UN Global Compact and expli-
citly reiterates our commitment to respect for human rights, fair working
conditions, environmental protection and respect for the law.
In the coming year the focus will be on developing additional structures and instruments to support com-
pliance with the Group-wide Code of Conduct. In addition to ongoing communication, the development
of appropriate training measures will play an important role in this context.
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Procurement guidelines
Knorr-Bremse is concerned to ensure that its commitment to responsible conduct is also applied through-
out the supply chain. For this reason we have started to integrate sustainability aspects into the Group’s
procurement structures. In both divisions – Rail Vehicle Systems and Commercial Vehicle Systems – we
have revised the quality management guidelines for procurement and added requirements regarding im-
plementation of the ten principles of the UN Global Compact. These quality management guidelines for
procurement contain provisions aimed at continuously improving processes, quality, environmental com-
patibility and productivity in close collaboration with suppliers, and these requirements form part of con-
tractual agreements with all suppliers of production materials.
Sustainability criteria have also been incorporated into the indirect procurement guidelines, and when
selecting suppliers we also consider their activities regarding environmental compatibility and social re-
sponsibility.
Should a supplier fail to comply with these standards, Knorr-Bremse reserves the right to review the relati-
onship with that supplier for future transactions and enquiries and, if necessary, to terminate it.
To support implementation of these guidelines we have added a series of questions relating to the ten
Global Compact principles to the relevant supplier evaluation questionnaires. This systematic audit process
enables us to verify the extent to which our suppliers are implementing the ten principles. If necessary re-
commendations are made and measures to support improvement and implementation are taken.
In the Rail Vehicle Systems division, 50 suppliers were reviewed on the basis of the Global Compact principles
during the course of the year under review. No grounds were found for terminating the relationship with
these companies.
Knorr-Bremse organizes a wide range of activities aimed at raising awareness of health issues amongst its
employees all over the world. We hold regular “health days”, carry out occupational health checks and analyses
of workplace conditions and organize a range of other activities. Many sites even offer a comprehensive
sports program including fitness courses, company sports equipment, team and group sporting activities
and special health checks for managers. We also encourage participation in external sporting events.
Knorr-Bremse’s Health, Safety and Environmental policy underpins our systematic approach to managing
health & safety in the workplace. Standardized processes and regular internal audits ensure that minimum
standards are in place across all our world-wide operations. The key areas addressed by our safety manage-
ment system include comprehensive site, workplace and work process risk assessments, employee training
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and information campaigns to promote awareness of safety issues, as well as thorough analyses of any
accidents, followed by introduction of the relevant preventive measures.
Our health & safety indicators bear witness to the results of our efforts. For example the number of lost-time
accidents per 200,000 working hours has remained at a low rate, and the number of working days lost has
been reduced by some 30% compared with 2010.
2010 1.2
2011 1.0
2012 1.1
Knorr-Bremse attaches great importance to external certification of its management systems in accordance
with international standards. In the Rail Vehicle Systems division some 63%* of production and service sites
worldwide are certified to the OHSAS 18001 (Occupational Health & Safety Assessment Series) standard –
and all sites in Europe have certification. Our aim is to achieve step-by-step external assessment of more
non-European sites.
During the year under review, the companies Knorr-Bremse CARS LD Vehicle Brake Disc Manufacturing and
Knorr-Bremse / Nankou Air Supply Unit in China, together with Knorr-Bremse Rail Services (Burton) Ltd. in
the UK also achieved OHSAS 18001 certification for the first time. Further sites will be included step-by-step
in the certification process over the coming years.
At the same time we want to raise awareness of social responsibility amongst employees of the Knorr-
Bremse Group and encourage them to become actively involved themselves. This way they can operate as
multipliers and spread the idea of making a personal contribution to the outside world. We see ourselves
as partners who contribute our time, skills and experience to projects as well as financial resources.
* The figure differs from the one contained in the 2012 report (71%): integration of new sites into our management system resulted in the reference figure
changing. Multiple counting of sites with spin-off divisions continued in 2012.
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4/ Labor standards
Principle 3: Businesses should uphold the freedom of association and the effective recognition of
the right to collective bargaining and furthermore uphold
Knorr-Bremse respects and protects the rights of its employees and has made its own clear commitments
in this regard: Compliance with high standards for a safe and healthy working environment, fair working
conditions, the right to freedom of association and active promotion of equal opportunities and equal
treatment for our employees throughout the world all form a key part of our corporate responsibilities.
We are categorically opposed to all forms of forced and child labor.
Principle 3: Q Active trade unions and as- Q Continuation of current Q Continuation of current efforts «
Upholding sociations at various sites efforts
freedom of Q Collective negotiations
association Q Constructive dialogue with
works councils
processes) portfolio resource consumption
Q Analysis of value into value stream analysis
Q Implementation of Eco-
chains
design project
Q Communication of
environmentally friendly
technologies from Knorr-
Bremse via PR flyer “Envi-
ronmental Portfolio”
Attractive employer
Knorr-Bremse is keen to position itself worldwide as an attractive employer that recruits and retains top
quality staff. Amongst other things this involves recognizing good performance and helping employees
achieve a balance between their personal and professional goals.
Knorr-Bremse offers performance-related remuneration and various additional forms of payment – for ex-
ample childcare subsidies, preventive health care or use of public transport. We also support our em-
ployees in achieving a better work/life balance by offering the possibility of flexi-time, teleworking, part-
time working and temporary leave, or support when it comes to caring for children or relatives. A wide
range of personal and specialized training provisions enables employees to improve their qualifications –
even beyond what is required for their particular profession.
At many sites we organize special family days for our employees and their families in a bid to encourage
motivation and loyalty to the company.
In a survey of 22,000 students in Germany carried out by the Wirtschaftswoche newspaper on career pros-
pects and employer attractiveness, Knorr-Bremse improved its ranking amongst engineers by 21 places
from 102nd in 2012 to 81st in 2013.
In order to assess levels of satisfaction amongst the workforce and identify possible areas for improvement,
we regularly carry out employee surveys. In 2011, 77% of the workforce used the opportunity to provide
management with feedback and thereby to influence their working environment in the future. Global
levels of satisfaction and commitment are high. An extremely positive rating was given to standards of
workplace equipment, social commitment, health & safety and environmental protection.
Room for improvement was identified in the areas of corporate culture, management development and
workload. Comprehensive measures were drawn up and are being implemented by the Corporate Human
Resources department.
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As part of an internationally oriented project we have closely examined our own corporate and manage-
ment culture with a view to developing them to meet future challenges. Important elements in this pro-
ject included drawing up the new corporate values in collaboration with management at Knorr-Bremse
and deriving a new corporate vision from them, together with the corresponding leadership principles.
During the year under review, the main focus was on establishing the new corporate values throughout
the Group as a framework for the day-to-day activities and decision-making processes of the entire work-
force world-wide. The previous year had seen the values drawn up and communicated, and this year saw
“Reliability“ singled out and discussed during “Global Knorr-Bremse-Day”, with a special focus on the topic
“Quality“. At all sites world-wide, team or departmental workshops were held to discuss the operational
significance of “Quality” and “Reliability” and consider the individual contribution that employees could
make. Guided tours and presentations about the newly drafted Knorr-Bremse vision and our revised
leadership guidelines enlarged upon the topic, and the accompanying program offered plenty of scope
for employees from the various departments to exchange ideas with one another.
Another focus this year was on the topic of leadership culture. The particular management style adopted
in a company has a direct influence on employee motivation and performance and therefore makes a
crucial contribution to its success. An annual leadership feedback survey asks employees to assess their
managers’ leadership qualities, the idea being to strengthen dialogue between management and em-
ployees and establish a culture of open feedback. At the end of 2012 our leadership guidelines were
further developed on the basis of our corporate values. We continued to revise existing processes and
tools related to staff dialogue and potential management, and harmonized these internationally. A new,
comprehensive management curriculum for all levels of management was drawn up with a view to
ensuring that the leadership principles and related tools and methods are implemented across the board.
During the year under review, “Management in Dialogue” – a regular meeting of managers at sites in Ger-
many and the USA – was set up with a view to encouraging a deeper exchange of ideas between
management and Human Resources on current issues.
The third field of action derived from the employee survey – that of reducing the workload – is under
consideration at local or regional level, taking into account local requirements such as statutory regulations
on working time. Corporate Human Resources is responsible for coordinating these measures and is also
encouraging an exchange of best practices between sites in terms of organization, leadership and
training.
Further results and individual reports from the employee survey are being processed by local manage-
ment at the various sites and the measures taken are being monitored globally with the aim of ensuring
that some 700 measures derived from the survey and the 100-odd follow-up workshops world-wide are
implemented.
The success of these global and local improvement measures is monitored using the system described
above and evaluated by the next employee survey, which is scheduled for fall 2014.
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Work/life balance
Work/life balance influences employee motivation and performance – which is why we intend to maintain
a focus on this issue in the future and develop new offers and initiatives. We are, however, aware that what
can be offered depends very much on the individual position of the employee concerned, the area in
which he or she works and the degree of responsibility involved. For this reason, the approach taken can
vary from one site to another.
Provisions include:
Q Flexible working hours and working time accounts for employees on regular salary scales – enabling
overtime and short-time working to be balanced out over time.
Q Part-time working
Q Sabbaticals – enabling employees to take time out for several months and then return to their job.
Q Teleworking – offering employees the possibility of spending some of the agreed working time away
from the workplace.
Q Care provisions for the family – for example childcare or care for relatives
Q Family support programs, for example contributions towards preventive health care and sickness in-
surance, special financial subsidies or loans, vacation care, family days, days off in the case of illness of
a child or relative requiring care, maternity leave and parental leave even in countries without such
statutory provisions.
These provisions, which have been considerably extended and adapted to current
requirements in recent years, were assessed and certified in Germany during the
year under review by the Hertie Foundation’s “berufundfamilie” (career and family)
audit.
In order to retain and develop the current level of provision, certification included
an agreement on targets, involving specific measures whose implementation will
be monitored and used as the basis for re-certification in three years' time.
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Supply chain
In order to ensure that our suppliers also act in accordance with our principles and obligations, we have
incorporated the UN Global Compact principles into our Rail and Commercial Vehicle Systems divisions’
Quality Management Program for Procurement as an integral part of our contracts with suppliers (see page
7). If suppliers fail to comply, Knorr-Bremse retains the right to terminate the supply agreement. A combi-
nation of voluntary disclosure and supplier audits enables us to assess the extent to which our suppliers
meet the requirements of the guidelines and implement the principles of the Global Compact.
As an employer in 27 different countries, cultural diversity is one of Knorr-Bremse’s success factors. For this
reason it is important for us to encourage an understanding of and respect for other cultures and life situ-
ations and drive forward the integration of employees from other countries. Specific examples include the
use of local managers at international sites, intercultural training courses and the promotion of foreign
postings. Knorr-Bremse currently has some 100 employees from all levels of the hierarchy posted abroad.
Knorr-Bremse believes in equality of opportunity for men and women, and it goes without saying that the
company treats its employees equally, irrespective of their gender. New employees and managers are
recruited exclusively on the basis of their qualifications. And we do not differentiate between the salaries
of male and female employees.
During the year under review the Federal Ministry for Family Affairs, Senior Citizens, Women and Youth ex-
amined the remuneration structures for Knorr-Bremse employees in Germany, confirmed that these meet
the above criteria and awarded the company Logib-D certification for pay equality.
Employees with severe disabilities and health impairments are given particular protection and encourage-
ment by Knorr-Bremse. When it comes to finding the right job, special representatives for the severely
disabled play an important role. The aim is not just to find them appropriate jobs but also to adapt the
workplace or the work environment to the needs of the employees concerned. For example, the use of sign
language interpreters enables hearing-impaired employees to take part in works assemblies or training
courses.
In 2012, a total of 180 severely disabled people were working for Knorr-Bremse in Germany (2011: 160*) –
equivalent to 5.1% (2011: 4.7%) of the workforce. The value of orders going to workshops for people with
disabilities was some 359,000 EUR in 2012 (2011: 378,000 EUR).
* This figure differs from the one contained in the 2012 report (2011:268 disabled employees): This was the result of an error in the previous evaluation, for
which we apologize.
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In addition, for example, our subsidiary in Hungary formed a highly successful partnership with a local
workshop for the disabled in 2011. By transferring production of original spare part kits to Fepa-Elektro
Nonprofit Kft. we were able to create jobs for disabled people and at the same time maintain our high
standards regarding short throughput times, optimum costs and high quality even in the face of fluctua-
ting levels of demand.
One example of this is our project in Kenya, where a training center has been built near Nairobi in conjunc-
tion with our partner organization Promoting Africa e. V. This provides young people from the slums of
Nairobi with the opportunity to train as seamstresses, cabinet-makers or electricians.
5/ Environment
Group-wide guidelines
Our actions are guided by our Group-wide Health, Safety and Environment policy. This voluntary commit-
ment reflects our responsibilities as a company and goes beyond mere compliance with national legisla-
tion. Amongst other things it includes aspects such as environmental management, product responsibility,
efficient resource use and awareness raising. To ensure that this commitment is put into practice, Knorr-
Bremse has created a mandatory environmental management system that incorporates both internal and
external regulations and standards on environmental protection.
risks are routinely assessed in internal health & safety and environmental bescheinigt, dass das Unternehmen
audits, and appropriate measures are introduced to reduce these risks. Knorr-Bremse Systeme für Nutzfahrzeuge GmbH
Knorrstraße 1
D-94501 Aldersbach
Since 2001 we have been pursuing a process of Group-wide certification of integrierten Fahrzeugmodulen und weiteren Systemkomponenten
zur Fahrwerksteuerung für Nutzfahrzeuge
ein Umweltmanagementsystem
eingeführt hat und anwendet.
all our sites in the rail and commercial vehicle divisions under the interna- Durch ein Audit, Bericht-Nr. 70750494
wurde der Nachweis erbracht, dass die Forderungen der
ISO 14001:2004
tional environmental management standard ISO 14001. Certification has al- erfüllt sind. Dieses Zertifikat ist gültig in Verbindung
mit dem Hauptzertifikat bis 2013-12-14
Zertifikat-Registrier-Nr. 12 104 36858/01 TMS
ready been achieved for our production and service sites in Europe, North
and South America and the majority of our sites in the Asia-Pacific region. München, 2010-12-27 EMS-TGA-ZM-07-92
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During the year under review, Knorr-Bremse CARS LD Vehicle Brake Disc Manufacturing and Knorr-Bremse /
Nankou Air Supply Unit in China as well as Knorr-Bremse Rail Services (Burton) Ltd., UK, achieved ISO 14001
certification.
Over the next few years further sites will be included step-by-step in the environmental certification pro-
cess.
We also run a variety of awareness-raising campaigns and initiatives. Information brochures, calendars,
lecture series, competitions, children’s events and exhibitions offer tips and tricks for environmentally re-
sponsible behavior at work and in the home. The subjects of these campaigns are selected independently
of the main sites’ activities and can range from energy-saving, waste reduction and proper waste separa-
tion at production facilities to training in driver safety and efficiency.
For the third time in succession we presented internal Knorr-Bremse CR Awards for outstanding projects in
the fields of “Environment” and “Social Commitment”.
During the year under review, the award in the category “Environment” went to Knorr-Bremse subsidiary
Knorr Brake Corporation in the USA, where a photovoltaic array now generates a third of the plant’s electri-
city requirements and has reduced CO2 emissions by some 900 tons a year – the equivalent of the total
emissions produced by some 150 average-sized US automobiles. The sustainable construction and techno-
logy involved has been certified according to the LEED (Leadership in Energy & Environmental Design)
standard of the US Green Building Council.
Second place went to a cooperative project between Knorr-Bremse Rail Vehicle Systems in Munich and
New York Air Brake to produce a new oil-free compressor that represents a significant improvement over
existing models in terms of size, efficiency and additional safety functions.
And third place also went to a subsidiary in the USA – Bendix Commercial Vehicle Systems – for its “reman-
ufacturing business strategy“, which opens up scope for significant energy and raw material savings and
promises to reduce CO2 emissions and cut waste volumes.
Implementation of this strategy over the coming years should make an important contribution towards
environmental protection and make it easier to measure its progress.
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During the year under review, the main focus of ECCO2 was once again on local improvement of buildings,
plant and manufacturing processes and on analyzing internal processes related to requirements of ISO
50001, the internationally recognized standard for energy management. The measures implemented,
which included optimizing waste heat recovery systems, making increased use of energy-saving lighting
systems, adapting and improving assembly lines and raising employees’ awareness of climate change
issues, resulted in a further reduction in CO2 emissions in 2012 compared with the base year of 2009.
Energy efficiency has already improved by more than 20%, which means that the targets originally set have
already been met.
Over the coming year, precise data on savings and related CO2 emission reductions throughout the entire
Group will once again be calculated, validated and further measures and targets drawn up.
We regularly record quantitative data on our environmental performance so that we can set operational
targets at site level. Sites also regularly exchange best practice examples in areas such as efficient energy
use, raising awareness of environmental issues, waste water treatment and waste management.
During the year under review, for example, the packaging process for brake calipers was changed at our
production site in Faridabad in order to enable the wooden crates used for supplier deliveries to be reused
for transporting products to the customer – thereby avoiding the need for additional crates to be made.
And in Budapest, introduction of a refillable cleaning spray can reduced annual waste and consumption of
propellant gas from some 12,000 spray cans. At the same time, the consumption of cleaning liquid was
reduced by 20%, as the new system now enables the containers to be completely emptied.
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Energy management
Potential areas for saving energy are systematically identified in all parts of the company and appropriate
action taken. We continue to work towards further reducing specific energy consumption by improving
our manufacturing equipment and choice of processes and by upgrading plant technologies.
2010 71.9
2011 67.2
2012 64.6
Water utilization
As part of our environmental management system we have developed site-specific measures aimed at re-
ducing water consumption as far as possible. Water is used in particular for surface treatment and cleaning
of our products, for test applications and also as drinking water and for sanitary facilities. Our aim is to use
it as efficiently as possible and – where feasible – to recycle it. Our water supply comes from local authority
utilities and we dispose of it in compliance with statutory requirements via the public waste water system.
In order to reduce drinking water consumption, some of our sites use rainwater for cleaning, for sanitary
facilities and for irrigation purposes. At company headquarters in Munich, for example, we have a closed
circuit system that uses groundwater to cool the administration building and IT center.
State-of-the-art technologies for waste water treatment also help reduce water consumption. In recent
years Knorr-Bremse has reduced its specific fresh water consumption year on year by around 4%.
2010 101
2011 97
2012 93
Knorr-Bremse’s efforts to make sparing use of water go beyond the company itself: The charitable organi-
zation Knorr-Bremse Global Care made water a central focus of its activities in 2013 and gave specific sup-
port to projects involving water supplies for drinking, sanitary use and agricultural irrigation (see p. 24).
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Material efficiency
One of the main ways Knorr-Bremse saves resources is by making sparing and efficient use of materials in
its production processes. In particular this applies to steel and iron materials, light metals, polymers, fuels
and lubricants and packaging materials. We also set great store by ensuring that our production processes
are as efficient as possible and generate as little waste as possible. We try to use non-hazardous materials
and also more environmentally friendly alternatives wherever possible.
Waste
Knorr-Bremse operates on the principle of sustainable material cycles: reducing waste comes before re-
cycling, which comes before disposal. The primary goal is to reduce the total volume of waste – in particu-
lar hazardous waste – as far as possible. In cases where waste is unavoidable we are in favor of environmen-
tally friendly recycling. Most of the waste we generate consists of electro-plating sludge from surface
treatment processes and metallic waste from the processing of intermediate products. There is also
packaging waste consisting of cardboard, plastic and wooden palettes. In recent years the measures we
have taken to improve material cycles and reduce, separate and recycle waste have resulted in significant
cuts in the volume of waste generated. Knorr-Bremse currently has a world-wide recycling quota of
approximately 70% in the fields of production, service and administration.
Green IT
With its Green IT project Knorr-Bremse has considerably improved the energy efficiency of its IT infrastruc-
ture. The main elements in the project are optimization of the Corporate Data Center and users’ periphery
at corporate headquarters in Munich. The data center has been equipped with modern energy technolo-
gy, air conditioning and an interruption-free power supply and optimum use is now made of the servers
through a high level of virtualization. Existing IT hardware and software have also been analyzed, more
energy-efficient printers, monitors and PCs acquired, operating systems adjusted to save energy, and
users instructed accordingly.
Transport
As part of our Supply Chain Excellence initiative (SCE) we continuously monitor supply flows and logistics
between sites, suppliers and customers.
By optimizing our transport network and route planning – for example through ongoing improvement of
milk runs (needs-based, optimum routing), increased capacity utilization of trucks and containers and deve-
lopment of hub structures – we have been able to further increase the efficiency of our logistics chain. One
example is the “SDH” project – Supply and Distribution Hub – in the rail division, which involves deliveries
from four sites – Munich, Berlin, Budapest and Mödling – being dispatched from a single hub from mid-2014
onwards. This should reduce the distances traveled per ton of freight by approximately 10 per cent. We en-
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courage our logistics partners to use modern, fuel-efficient vehicles, and achieve this partly by basing our
payment of emission or fuel consumption-related costs such as tolls on current vehicle standards.
Hitherto, transport-related CO2 emissions have not been continuously monitored and calculations have
been based on extrapolations. In future we intend to intensify our cooperation with logistics suppliers in
order to reliably determine our CO2 footprint and use it as a basis for introducing further improvements.
The aim is to use intelligent planning to reduce the environmental impact and resource consumption of
new buildings while at the same time creating a pleasant and healthy working environment for our
employees.
The Knorr-Bremse construction manual defines standards for this and contains a checklist that makes it
possible to select the most appropriate building materials and technologies, taking into account local fac-
tors such as climate conditions. Implementation of our construction standards is backed up by reference to
internationally recognized standards on environmentally friendly, resource-saving and sustainable
construction. Thus, for example, our new sites in Brazil and the USA were planned and constructed to LEED
(Leadership in Energy & Environmental Design) standards.
The construction manual is due for general release during the coming year, after which it will be distribut-
ed and established as a compulsory standard for all new construction projects within the Knorr-Bremse
Group.
Knorr-Bremse was, for example, the first company in the rail vehicle sector to launch a compressor in the
market that operates without the need for any oil lubrication. And the LEADER driver information system
makes energy savings of up to 15% possible in rail vehicles.
For the commercial vehicle sector we offer the Pneumatic Booster System (PBS), which eliminates turbo-lag
during start-off and directly saves 2% to 3% fuel by enhancing engine performance (even more if this ena-
24 C O M M U N I C AT I O N O N P R O G R E S S R E P O R T K N O R R - B R E M S E G R O U P 2 0 1 3
The aim of the project is to analyze the environmental impact of selected products across the entire life
cycle and further improve their environmental compatibility.
Our product groups have been examined on the basis of criteria such as energy consumption during
manufacture and operation, use of critical materials, weight and disposal – and areas for action have been
identified. Analyses of the value chain have yielded valuable insights into material and resource require-
ments and environmental compatibility during use. For example we have looked at the contribution that
weight-saving materials can make towards minimizing a vehicle’s overall energy consumption.
Over the coming year we intend to supplement these results with detailed life cycle assessments and
analysis of further products. We also intend to apply the same approach to Knorr-Bremse’s Commercial
Vehicle Systems division.
Thus, in 2013, Knorr-Bremse Global Care selected the issue of water as its main focus and specifically pro-
moted projects in the fields of drinking water supply, sanitation and agricultural irrigation. Supporting
water projects not only improves access to water for day-to-day use but also enables further progress to be
made in achieving some of the other eight UN millennium development goals – for example reducing
child mortality, improving maternal health, eradicating extreme poverty, promoting gender equality and
empowering women.
An example of a project that points up various problems related to water – and has achieved significant
improvements – is the one being implemented between now and the end of 2014 by Knorr-Bremse Global
Care in a slum in New Delhi in conjunction with its partner organization Save the Children Germany e. V.
A “WASH” water, sanitation and hygiene advocacy campaign aims to provide young mothers and their new-
born babies with a cleaner, healthier living environment.
26 C O M M U N I C AT I O N O N P R O G R E S S R E P O R T K N O R R - B R E M S E G R O U P 2 0 1 3
6/ Anti-corruption
Principle 10: Businesses should work against corruption in all its forms, including extortion and
bribery.
Integrity and responsible behavior in our dealings with business partners and our own employees are fun-
damental values that underpin everything we do as a company. Knorr-Bremse complies with the relevant
legislation and regulations as a matter of course, and is categorically opposed to all forms of corruption,
including extortion, bribery and any illegal or immoral behavior.
The Code forbids all forms of corruption, including bribery and blackmail and also lays down further ethical
requirements. It serves as a guideline for our employees and aims to encourage integrity and responsible
conduct.
If corruption is to be prevented from the outset, it is essential for the principles laid down in the Code of
Conduct to be communicated transparently and effectively to the workforce and appropriate training pro-
vided. Every employee should be clear about what we understand to be responsible behavior and the rules
that we impose on ourselves. Our employees will receive regular training in the Code.
During the coming year we intend to focus on developing additional structures and instruments to sup-
port compliance with the Group-wide Code of Conduct. In addition to ongoing communication of the
Code, expansion of our training measures and investigation of infringements will play a prominent role.
Further guidelines
The basic principles contained in the Code of Conduct are further developed in the form of Group-wide and
regional guidelines, including a quality management guideline for procurement and an internal guideline
on acceptance of gifts.
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Risk management
We routinely identify risks to our business and implement measures to reduce or prevent them and/or es-
tablish methods of managing them. The effectiveness of our risk management system is ensured by the
use of common standards and processes. As part of the risk assessment process, business units are regular-
ly investigated in order to identify any potential risk of corruption.
28 C O M M U N I C AT I O N O N P R O G R E S S R E P O R T K N O R R - B R E M S E G R O U P 2 0 1 3
Principle 2: Q Workplace health and safety management Q Low level of work-related accidents for
Businesses should make years, certification to OHSAS 18001
sure they are not complicit standard «
in human rights abuses.
Principle 8: Q ECCO2 (Efficient Cut of CO2) initiative Q The target of improving energy effici-
Businesses should aimed at supporting climate protection ency by 20% compared with 2009 was
undertake initiatives to goals and improving internal energy achieved during the year under review;
promote greater environ- efficiency is implemented world-wide at the initiative will be continued in order
mental responsibility some 40 sites. to exploit further potential and establish
Q Careful use of natural resources, in parti- systematic energy management. «
cular water Q Increased use of closed systems or use
Q Knorr-Bremse subscribes to the princi- of rainwater for cleaning, sanitary pur-
ple of a sustainable economy based on poses or irrigation. «
recycling. Q Measures to reduce waste, e.g. reusable
packaging, recycling of packaging
material, waste separation – for example
where waste is generated, internal recyc-
ling centers for recycling/disposal in the
most environmentally and economically
appropriate manner. «
Principle 9: Q Green IT project for optimizing energy Q Optimization of Corporate Data Center
Businesses should efficiency and hardware/software. «
encourage the develop- Q Knorr-Bremse construction manual: Q The construction manual was finalized
ment and diffusion of construction standards for factory and ad- during the year under review
environmentally friendly ministrative buildings taking into account and will be distributed and implemented
technologies. environmental and social aspects over the coming year. «
Q Ecodesign project for analyzing environ- Q Analyses of core products, detailed life
mental compatibility of selected products cycle assessments still to be carried out;
in the Rail Vehicle division across the application to Commercial Vehicle divisi-
product life cycle on also still open.
Q Sustainable product portfolio: for years Q The Knorr-Bremse Environmental
Knorr-Bremse has offered solutions tail- Portfolio has created an overview of the
ored to market requirements, which achieve company’s contributions towards envi-
fuel savings and reductions in energy ronmental protection in the areas of ener-
consumption, making the operation of rail gy consumption, atmospheric and sound
and commercial vehicles more efficient emissions and materials selection that is
and more environmentally friendly. available to customers and colleagues on
the Internet.
KNORR-BREMSE GROUP
Knorr-Bremse AG
Corporate Responsibility
Moosacher Straße 80
80809 Munich
Germany