Borrowing Cost
IAS 23 Borrowing Cost
IAS 23 Borrowing Costs 1
Definition
• Borrowing costs:
– Interest and other costs incurred by an entity in connection
with the borrowing of funds
• Qualifying asset:
– An asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time
to get ready for its intended use or sale
Accounting treatment
• Borrowing costs that directly relate to the acquisition,
construction or production of a qualifying asset must be
capitalised as part of the cost of that asset.
IAS 23 Borrowing Costs 2
Types of borrowing costs
• Funds borrowed specifically:
– Capitalise actual borrowing costs incurred less investment
income on temporary investment of funds
• Funds borrowed generally:
– Capitalise borrowing costs calculated as the weighted
average cost of borrowings for the period multiplied by the
expenditure on the qualifying asset
– Note that the amount capitalised should not exceed total
borrowing costs incurred in the period
IAS 23 Borrowing Costs 3
Commencement of capitalisation
• Capitalisation of borrowing costs should begin when:
– Expenditures for the asset are being incurred
– Borrowing costs are being incurred
– Activities that are necessary to prepare the asset for its
intended use or sale are in progress
IAS 23 Borrowing Costs 4
Suspension and cessation of capitalisation
• Capitalisation of borrowing costs should be suspended during
extended periods when development is interrupted. For
example due to workforce strikes or inclement weather.
• Capitalisation of borrowing costs should cease when
substantially all of the activities necessary to prepare the
qualifying asset for its intended use or sale are complete.
• This is likely to be when the asset is ready for use (even if it is
not being used).