Wiegand Volume 02
Wiegand Volume 02
CD
W I E G A N D ro
WIEGAND
File1 Files
1 Operating Instructions Evaporation 20 Maintenance Instructions
Plant for Foxboro Instruments
2 Erection Drawings No.
763/764/765/766-303-0
3 Flow-sheet No.
513/515-302-0 File 4
4 Maintenance Instructions SIHI 21 Maintenance Instructions
Vacuum pump Bran + Lubbe pump
5 Maintenance Instructions Hilge 22 Conductivity Controller
Centrifugle pumps Condensate tank SPIRAX
6 Maintenance Instructions 23 Hicon Conductivity Controller
Mono pump Nezch Rosemount
7 Maintenance Instructions GEA 24 pH Controller Wiegand Evap
Ahlborn heat exchangers Endress&Hauser Mypex
8 Maintenance Instructions 25 Pressure Transmitter 2088G
Schiele Fan Rosemount
9 Maintenance Instructions 26
Alfa Laval LKM Valves
27
File 2
28
11 Installation, Assembly &
commisioning of controls 29
12 Parts list of control
systems
13 Drawings of control
systems
14 Taylol
15 Keystone
16 Valmet
17 Samson
18 Fisher Gravitrol
19 Berthold
11
Erection, installation and
Commissioning of the Control
Karlsruhe GmbH System
0-7505 Ettlfngen
F 26/4.75/3000 .B.
page 3
F 26/4.75/3000 .B.
age 4
I. General
1. Connecting lines between the electric panel part
(contactor panel) and the p\amp motors of the
evaporating plant•
2» The connecting line between the electric panel part
(contactor panel) and the. fan motor of the cooling
tower, particularities of installation of the stator
heating of the motor will have to be observed.
3. The connecting line from the electric panel part
(contactor panel) to the cooling tower heating
(for this purpose, please see our electric wiring
diagram) •
page 7
COMMISSIONING
As soon as the erection of the measuring and control in-
struments as well as the supply air reducing station and
the individual air distributors is completed and all con-
nections are made, the commissioning will be started.
The following sequence shall be kept tO:
2. Start the compressor and let the air blow for about
3 hours, so that the supply air piping will get clean.
Attention; Avoid that oil containing air gets into
the control instruments when you start the
system. This would make necessary consider-
able repairing works.
When you start up the plant, you have to take care that the
rectifiers of the indicating instruments and the motors of
the recorders are supplied with electricity and that all the
controllers are switched on manual operation. Now the plant
can be started on water.(see general operating instructions
for the evaporator) .
IV When this has been done and when the temperatures in the
plant have reached the values specified, the product
feed can be opened and the plant is now run on product.
F 26/4.75/3000 .B.
page 11
F Jfi/vinn vj n
page 12
a)
Zeii t
b)
Zeii t
1. Open the supply air valve and check the air pressure.
The correct supply air pressure can be taken from
the type plate of the respective instrument. If the
pressure is not stated, choose a pressure of 4 bar g.
\
mu
M <n /
SchlieHventil
Bn \
\
Offnungsvcntil
closing valve 70 / opening valve
fiO \ /
50 \/
/ \
Antriebskennlinien
(Crundform I to
30 / \
characteristic curves
20 / \
\
of drive
( basic form) 10 /
/ \
Y inVo
F 26/4.75/3000 W
Assembly, Installation, and
Karlsruhe GmbH Commissioning of the Control
D-7505 EttOngen System
General
Flaps will be installed between the tube flanges. As the
flap disc is centrically located, the flaps can be in-
stalled independently from the throughput direction. To-
tal solids containing media form exceptions.For those
media we recommend to install the flap with horizontal
shaft with the lower half of the flap opening in the through-
put direction.
If the seat ring of the flap is provided with a sealing lip,
which is simultaneously forming a flange joint, it is not
permitted to use additional flange gaskets.
Installation
The flap will be shifted inbetween the flanges? at this time
the flap is almost closed (30^) . The flanges should be
drawn asunder so that the flap can easily be installed with
clearance. Afterwards, the. flange screws will be inserted
and the flap centered as well as adjusted. After a test
switching the screws will be tightened. .At new plants the
screws will have -to be tightened by hand and the flange
pinchwelded. The flap will then be dismantled again and
the flange weld completed. Only after the flange has cooled
down, will the flap be assembled again between the flanges.
Before the flange screv/s are equally tightened, a test
switching shall guarantee that the flap disc can move in the
connection flange. Orientatibn means are key surfaces and
the feather nut of the flap sh'aft resp., they must always
lie in parallel to the flap disc.
X ' .
Einbaudar s t e d u n g view of I n s t a l l a t i o n
Kloppe 30® gebffnef flop opened
F 26/4.75/3000 W.B.
/
12
Benennung: wiisGj-Aisri^
description: Karlsruhe GmbH D-7005 Eitlmcen
Mef3-_und Regelstuckliste Kom. 2 5 9 0 - 7 5 - 8 3 . 0 1 ,, ^
Job No. 520-83-83.01
|| ^iece l i s t for measuring and control equipment
Blatt: « voni
poge: ' . of:
•
FIC 2 feed control
1
TIC 4 temperature control
TR 8 temperature recording
{!
Bc-nenr.ung
descripfion Knrlr.fu^3 GmbH D-7:.0"r
M e n . und R eg e I si uc kl isfe Kom. 2 5 9 0 - 7 5 - 8 3 . 01
Job No. 520-83-8 3.01 Maelor
.piece list for measuring and control equipmenf
Blaft
pnge
Proj. Ing. Bearbeiler Dafum Zeichn. Nr.
-Sngjelhaxdt- L^EE^jieJJjnuJ^ij^^ no. 157-393-4
Pos. Siuck Benennung Blatt Zeichnung
item quty .lererung
HS 10 contro.l (gating) .
LS 13 supervision of service
>
water
t
t
/
FIC 15 feed control
(high-concentrator) 1
1
1
t
f
Benafinung
description Koi-lsruhe GmbH 0-7505 Ettlingen
M e n . und R g q g Istiickiisf-e Kom 2590-75-83.01
Job No. 520-83-83.01 Maelor
piece list for meosuring end control equipment
Blatt
poge
Proj. Ing. Bearbeiter Datum. Zeichn. Nr.*
Engelhardt responsible Hellmuth dote 7/1 1/84 drwQ- no. 157-393-4
Pos. Benennung Blatt Z e i c:hh n u n g "fUeterung
item quty description page dfov,'''ing [ supply
L i e 21 level control
TR 22 temperature recording
HS 24 Control
-J
LI 28 - level control
float balance tank
29 - control oanel
U..
Donennung
cjGsc;rip}ic.i
McH-und Regelstuckiisi-e Kom. 2590-75-83.01
jk piece list for nieasuring ond control equipment Job No. 520-83-83.01
1 Blatt
page 4
Proj. I n g . .Bearbeiter | Datum Zeichn Nr i
En_gelhardt rGspohsible Hellmith date 7/11/84 rifv;o no " 157-393-4
Pos jSiuckj Benei'inung Fabrikat Type iBemorkurci
item quty 1 description moke type 1 refnarks "j
PIC 1 main steam-control
- • — — {
1i type: 821GM-IK1NM2
connection: R 1/2"
<
type:' E69R-J2/CS-E/FN-A .
Kvs
I1
• _.
>
•I
Bcnonnung
dsscripfion
MeB-und Regelsi-ucl<[!si'e Kom. 2590-75-83.01
^^^ piece lisi" for measuring ond control equipment Job K'o. 520-83-83.01
BIQH
page
Pro), icig. Bearbeiter | Datum Zeichn Nr
EngeJ. hard t^ responsihk Hellimith doi^ 7/1 1 /84 dnvQ no 1 57-393-4
'Pos~'~jsTCick Benennung Fabrikat Type i Benfiork urv?-
i ieni ^quty description moke type I remarKs
FIC 2 feed control
model: 2802-SAZD-TSF-G
output: 0 , 2 - 1 bar
drive: 790-018
output: 4 - 20 mA
type: E94G64B
-
1I
3.04 1 I/P transformer Foxboro
inputs 4 - 20 mA .
output: 0 , 2 - 1 bar
t
at input 0,2 bar: valve opened
Boncnnunp
description
M c f3- un d R e g G I s f 0 c k I i s i- G
Kom 2590-75-83.01 ^ ^ i
piece llsf for measuring and conf rol equipment Job No. 520-83-83.01 ^^^OP;
•^ Blatt
page 8
Proj. \ng. Bearbeiter Datum Zeichn Nr
Engelh rcsnonsiblG H e l l n i i t l dniG 7/11/84 157-3 9 3-4
connection•R 1/2"
output: 4 - 2 0 mA
output: 0 , 2 - 1 bar
PN
Kvs
input: 0 , 2 - 1 bar
su|5ply air: 4 bar
output: 4 - 2 0 mA"
connection: R 1/2"
type: 821ALIK1NM2
output: 0 , 2 - 1 bar
coating: EPDM
drive:. 790-012
concentration
L..
6.02 P/I transformer Foxboro
.input: 0,2 - 1,0 bar
outpat: 4 - 20 mA
type: E92-RFN 61
«
f
t
Boriennung
dcscfip'ion
M G n~ un d R G gG I sf u c 1i s i- e
Kom 2590-75-83.01
1 • picce lisf for measuring and c o n t r o l equipmenf Job No. 520-83-83.01 ^^^^^OR,
1 B\Q\i
page —
Proj. Bearbeiter j Datum Zeichn Nr
Engelhardt responsible H e l l m i t h r i o l e 7/11/84 drwo no 1 57-393-4
Pos |::>iuckj Benennung i pabrikai
Type fBemorkunr'-
ifern qufy j description j fjiai^e lype remarKs
DN 80, PN 16,
DN 65; PN 10 1
[
coating: EPDM \
— .
- . 1-
I
Bonennung'
descfipficn
MeH-und Regelsfuckjisfe" Kom 2590-75-83.01 ^
k piece l i s t for measuring ond c o n t r o l equiprnenf Job Ro. 520-83-83.01
Blatt 1
page ^^
Proj. I n g . Bearbeiter Datum Zeichn Nr • [
^Jngelhardt rosponsiblo H e l l m u t i ) d o t e 7/11/84 drwg no 157-393-4 |
Pos i51ud<j Benennung Fo.brikai Type
iiem iQufy |
Bemerlcurr'^
- —
DN 6 5, PN 10 i
1
- drive: 790-018
# lining : EPDM
^
-k
# !
I
c
-
- .*
i
t
i \
Benonnung
descrip'ion
MeB-und RegGlsi'ucklis^e Korn. 2590-75-83.01 ^
pfcce lisf for moQsurlng and conf rol equipment Job No. 520-83-83.01 ^^^^^
Blatt 13
page
Proj. Irig. Bearb&iter Datum Zeichn Nr
E ng ej. ha r d ^ r^ponsj^blc HellmLith doig 7/11/84 drv/o no " 157-393-4
Pos jStuckj Benennung Fabrikat Type
item {Quty I Berriorkurx=!
descripJion make fype j remorKs
TR 8 - temperature recording
0 - 100
output: 4 - 20 mA
8.13
8.14
8.15
8.16
8.17
8. 18 1.
Benennung
CiGscripfion
M G n - u n d R e g e I s i" u c i< I i s i- G Kom. 2590-75-83.01 MAELOR-
piece lisf for measuring ar^d c o n f r o l equipment Job l,'o. 520-83-83 . 01
Blatf
page
14
P:oj. Ing. Bearbeiter Datum Zeichn Nr
En ^gJl h a r d t responsible H e l l n i u t h d n l g 7/11/84 (!r\/.3 no 157-393-4
Pos jSiuckj Benennung PabrikQf
Hern {^uty I descrlplion
Type Ber!-jorkurv>i
moke lypo re marks
model: 871CC-A2
output: 4 - 20 mA
type: 870CC-10-P
gating air/air
DN 50
type:- BJ-5-S18-AP-6-X .
with 6 m connecting cable
Bononnung
dcscripHoa
MgG- und R e g e l s i u ck.lisi" g' Korn 2590-75-83.01 MAELOr
• pJGce lisf for measuring and control equipment Job Ho.- 520-83-83 .01
Blatt
page 15
Proj. I n g . Bearbeifer j Daium Zeichn Nr
^ncfe_lhardt_ Responsible H e l l m a t h d d i e 7/11/84 drwo no 157-393-4
[""Tos rsTOckj Benenr^ung Fabrikat
descriptian Type Bemcrkurv:
il'om moke t-ype romarKs
gating air/air
DN 50
type: BJ-5~S18-AP-6-X
gating air/air -
DN 50
type: BJ-5-S18-AP-6-X
gating air/air
DN 25
with acknowledgement at
type: BJ-5-S18-AP-6-X
J
Bcnennung
dcscftpficn
HS 10 - Control
spring: opening
.!
10.02 inclined seat valve r
Biirkert
casing VA, DN R 3/4"
spring: opening
spring: opening
gating: air/air
DN 4 0
with' acknowledgement at
!
position open and closed /
f
approximation initiators Turk
1
type: BJ-5-S18-AP-6-X I
I
x
, with 6 m connecting cable
f
!
«C
[i c
i
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— .*
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t
I
r Benennung-
d'escriptiOiT
Men-- und R e g e I s fu c k I i s i" g
Kom. 2590-75-83 .01
• piece l i s t for measuring and control" equipment J o b No. 520-83-83.01
Blalt 19
page
p r o j . |r-»g. Bearbeiter Datum Zeichn Nr •
^^En geJJi a rd ^ rosDonsiblo HelLmith dote ^rinvp no • 157-393-4
Pos |5iucl Benennung Fabrikaf Type jBen^rkurr-i
item (Quty description moke type I remarKs
gating: air/air
DN 40
with acknowledgement at
type: BJ-5-S18-AP-6-X
with .6 m connecting cable
L.
Bonennung
descrip'ion
MoR-und Regelsiucklisi-e Kom. 2590-75-83.01 j , ™ ^
- piece lisf for measuring and c o n t r o l equipment- Job No. 520-83-83.01
Blatt 20
poge
Proj. I n g . Bearbeiter | Datum Zeichn Nr
Enge-lhardt responsibjo H e l l i m t h d o t e 7/11 /84 drv/n no 1 57-393-4
gating: 24 V DC
gating air/air
DN 40
with acknowledgement- at
gating air/air
DN 40
with acknowledgement, at
•type: BJ-5-S18-AP-6-X
with'mounting plate
gating air/air
DN 40
with acknowledgement at
gating: 24 V DC
10 on/off flap
gating air/air
DN 40
with acknowledgement at
•type: BJ-5-S18-AP-6-X
gating: 24 V DC
DN 40
type: BJ-5-S18-AP-6-X
Alfa
10.12 1 on/off angle valve Laval
gating: ^penina by air
DN 40
with acknowledgement at
f
P
-
!
• • " 1
•
i
1
(
t
»
- - .
>
f
Denennung-
descripficn wzii!
MeH-und Regelsfiickiisfe
Kom. 2590-75-83.01
• piece Itsf for measuring and c o n t r o l equiprnenf Job Mo. 520-83-83.01 ^^^^^^'i
"Bialt 26 ^
page
ProJ. I n g . Bearbeiter Datum Zeichn Nr
Enge-lh a r dt _ rosDonsiblo Hellmuth dafG 7/11/84 drv/t^ no 157-393-4
Pos iluck! Benennung Fabrikat
item {Quiy I
Type fBem
description make type I remarKs
with acknowledgement at
typ: BJ-5-S18-AP-6-X•
DN 40
with acknowledgement at
positions on and off
gating; 24 V D.C.
gating: air/air
DN 25
with acknowledgement at
opening by air
1
\\
{
1
•
!
*
t.
• • -i
{
1
\
\
f
( i 1 1
Bonennung
descfipMon
M e f3- u n d R e g e I s f u c k j i s i- e Kom. 2590-75-83.01
pjcce list for measuring and c o n t r o l equipmenf Job No. 520-83-83.01 ^^^^OF
Blatt 29
page
Proj. Ing. Bearbeiter ( Datum Zeichn Nr
^^ngelhardt rnsponsiblc H e l l m u t h d a i e 7/11/84 drwo no 157-393-4 ;
Pos si Cickj Ben en n u ng Fabrikat
item quty I descriplion
Type jBemcrk urc
m a Ic e type i remcrKs
(
1
1 f1 0 . 2 1
1 on/off flap
gating: air/air
DN 50 c
with acknowledgement at
i
positions on and off
r ~ i
approximation initiators 1
Turk i
f
type: BJ-5-S18-AP-6-X
i
i
with 6. m connecting cable i
f
1
1 P1
f
1
•
!
1
i
i9
c
I
1
1
^
t
Bonennung •
descripfion
MeH- und R e g e I s fii c k 1 i s i" g Kom. 2590-75-83.01
• piecc l i s f for measuring ond confrol equipmenf J o b No. 520-83-83.01
~Blaff 30
page
Proj. I n g . Bearbeiter Datum Zeichn Nr •
rcsponsiblo Hellnrjtl" dnJff 7/1 1/84 drv;.3 no " 1 57-393-4
Pos ISiucl'J Benennung Fabrlkat Type fBemerkuixi
item I'quty ! description' m a l\ G type remurKs
gating: air/air
DN 40
with acknowledgement at
type: BJ-5-S18-AP-6-X
f
Bcnennung
descrip'ion
Vv m;
MeR-und Regelstucklisfe K om 2590-75-83.01
piece l i s t for measuring and ccnfrot equipment Job No. 520-83-83.01 ^^^^^^^
B l a t t 3T
page
P r o j . If-jg. Bear belter Datum Zeichn Nr
E^e-lhardt rnsponsiblc Hellmatl^ d o l e 7/1 1/84 ' drwQ no 1 57-393-4
Pos |3tuck{ Fa brikat Type Bemork urv:=;
dcscriplion m Q K' e fype roniorks 'i
VA DN R 1"
ooening by air
.1.
BofiGnnung
.descrip'ion
M gR- unci Rg g e [ s f u c k j i s i- e Kom. 2590-75-83,01
• piece l i s t for mGOSuring and conl rol equipmenf Job N'o. 520-83-83,01
Blatt
page 32
"J— — — — - •...
gating: 24 V D.C.
with•mounting plate
P
<
1
P
i
k
-
ft [
P r
i
•
- i
Denonnung'
descrip'ion
MeH- und Regelsfucklisi'e Kom. 2590-75-83.01 MAELOP;
{•
• piece lisf for measuring and confrol equipmenf- •Job No. 5 2 0 - 8 3 - 8 3 . 01
~Blat{ 33
page
Proj. Ifig. Bearbeiter { Datum Zeichn Mr
Engelhard^ r G s p on s i h 10 H e l l m u t i i d ai Q ^ ^jJrwg no • 157-393-4
I
Bcnonnung
(Joscripiicn
McB-und Regelsfucklisi-e Kom. 2 5 9 0 - 7 5 - 8 3 . 0 1 !
piece l i s t for meosuring and control equipmenf Job No. 5 2 0 - 8 3 - 8 3 . 0 1
1
Proj. Itig. Bearb9iier ( Datum
'Blatf
page
Zeichn Nr
__En^elhs]:dt _ ^ 7/11/84 dnvg no 157-393-4
Pos jSfLickj Benennung Fabrikat
item jquty
Type [ B e m o r k urv:^
dosf.rip'ion moke type remarks ";
.1
at position, closed
anproxirr.ation initiator
type: BJ - 5 - si 8 - AP-6-x -Turk
ii
1
1
J
t
f
^
iw
!
(
\
I
• \
i I
c
j
- . . - - .
t
t •
1
i
Bonennung'
descripfion
Mef3- und R e g e I s fu c k [ i s f e Kom. 2590-75-83.01 _
k • piece hsf for measuring and confrol equipmsnf Job No. 5 2 0 - 8 3 - 8 3 . 0 1 ^^^^^^^
Blalt 3g
page
PrOj. Ing Bearbeiter j Datum Zeichn Nr •
ardjt responsible Hellmutl^Df g 7/11/84 dn/g no 1 57-39 3 - 4 ;
Pos jSiuc H Benennung | Fabrikat Type Bemcrkurri
ifem Jqufy { descriplion | jrioike iypo . remarks
TIA 12 Temperature Supervision
. XIAS 12 V i b r a t i o n Control
(Fan)
(
12.01 1 resistance thermometer Deaussa
f
4 identical to' item 8.01
item 8.10
\
12.03 1 resistance thermometer Deaussa \1
identical to item f.01 i?
1
1
$
>
•
• 1
»
.tI
1
e
- .
j
f(
Donennung A.'. .
..s ^
descrip'ion .J'.-. - V^^b- ;
LS 13 Supervision of the
Service Water
output: relay
.I
13.03 identical to item 13.01
{Sealing Steam/Fan)
pressure
meas. range: 0 - 1 0 bar
output: 4 - 20 mA
type: 821GM-IK1NM2
connection: R 1/2"
valve is closed
n
Benennung
dcscripftcn
MeR- und Regelsi-ucklisi-G Kom 2590-75-83.01
• p/cce list- for measuring and c o n f r o l equipment Job lie. 520-83-83 .01
Blatf 39
page
proj. ing. Bearbeiter | Daium Zeichn Nr "
Enqe-lhardt 7/11/84 drv/g no 157-393-4
II • I Ct 11 • P f
model: 2801'-SAZD-TSF-G
Kvs sanitary
Benennung
description
H e n - un d R e g e I s f u c k .1 i s f e' Kom. 2590-75-83.01
• piece llsf- for measuring ond c o n t r o l equiprnenf Job No. 520-83-83,01
Blatt
page 40
15.06 positioner
is open
J L
Bc-nennung
cicscripdon
MeH-und Regelsl-ucklisi-e Kom. 2590-75-83.01 ^
• ptece l i s t for measuring and c o n t r o l cquipmenf J o b No. 520-83-83.01
Blaff
page 41
Proj. l ! i g . Bearbeiter Datum Zeichn Nr
^J^^^JL ha r d ^ rosponsibl^Iellrnath dnis 7/11/8 4 drw.j no ' 157-393-4
Pos iSTucH
item Iquty 1
Benennung
doscripiinn"
Fabrikat Type [Bemcrkuroi
fTJo ke typo I remarks "i
meas. range: 0 - 50 °C
aux. energy: 110 V, 50 cycles
output: 4 - 20 mA
input? 4 - 20 mA
tion
BDnermung"
dcscripfion
Men- und RegoIstuck(isfe Kom. 2590-75-83.01 ^
• piece l i s t for mDosuring and confrol equipment Job No. 520-83-83.01
Blatt 42
page
Proj. I n g . Bearbeiter j Datum Zeichn Nr -
_Enge-lhardt res pons i b j j ^ H e l l i n a t h d n i e 7/11/84 drv/o no 157-393-4
~ Pos'""j5T0cir
item iQ'jfy
BDnennunf)
dcscripfion
Men- und Regel stuckjisi-e' Kom 2590-75-83.01
MAELOJ
^ • pioco l i s i for measuring ond conlrol equipcienf Job No. 520-83-83.01
Blaft 43
page
Proj. Ing. Becirbelter j Datum Zeichn Nr
_Engelh a ^ r^sporisihIg Hellmutl] dnje 7/11/84 rfp.,;,^ 157-393-4
Pos sTuci; Benennung Kabrikat
^ ifem quty description
Type Cb emerk urr-'i
iTioke fype remarks
t — . • -
output: 4 - 2 0 mA-
connection: R 1/2"
type: 821AL-IK1NM2
output: 0 . 2 - 1 bar
lining : EPDM
is closed
BonennunQ
(Joscriplian
Mef3- und R e g G I s i u c k [ i s i" e
Kom. 2590-75-83.01 ,, _ _
Job Nc. 520-83-83.01
i • piece lisf for mc-QSuring and confrol equipment
Blatt
page 44
Proj. Ing. Bearbeiter j Datum Zeichn Nr
^^^igelhardt rcsponsihin Hellitutl^dnio 7/11/84 dnvq no ' 157-393-4
Pos jSTuc M Benennung Fabrikat Type jBemorkumi
item (Quty 1 description' m Q I\ e lype 1 remarKs
1
17. 07 1 • control flap DN 80, PN 10 Keystone Fig.9-U
drive: 79 0 - 018
lining ; EPDM
i
I
*
i
•
s
-
€k
f c
• . - - .
i
{
f
Bcnonnung
V i. ^ .cl.
tlGscfip'im
MeB-und Regelsi-ucklisi-e Kom. 2590-75-83.01
• piece l i s t for measuring and coiifrol equipmenf Job Ho. 520-83-83 .01
"Blatt ~
page 45
Pr'oj.Jng. Bearbeiter j Datum Zeichn Nr •
riispon^l^H^lriTiith daie 7/11 /84 drv/g no 1 57-393-4
Pos iSiuck Benenfiung Fabrikat Type {Bemorkurr^
ifem (Quty dnscripiion make type { rGmcrh?;
(High-Concentrator)
output: 4 - 20 mA
and linearization
.L.
output: 4 - 20 mA
aux. energy: 110 volts, 50 cycles
type: icientical to item 6.02
is closed
19.05
(
.f
Bonennung
(Jescripiicn
MeR- und R e g el s f u ck I i s ^ e
Kom 2590-75-83.01
• piece l i s t for measuring and c o n t r o l equipment Job No. 520-83-83.01
Blatt
page 48
Proj. Ifjg. Bearbeiter | Datum Zeichn Nr
Enge-lh a r ^ ^ responsible Hellmith doie 7/11/84 drv/Q no 1 57-393-4
Pos iSiLick Benen r^ung Fabrikat
item {Quty description
Type iBemcrkurv:'
moke type I remarks
is closed
3 m each
output: 4 - 20 mA 1
t
i
type: 3423TD10 763-01-10-146-DC702
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MeH-und Regelsf-ucklisi-G Kom. 2590-75-83.01
jk • piece lisf for nioosuring and conirol equiptnenf Job (>'o. 520-83-83 .01 ^^^^^^^
i Blatt
page ^^
Prbj-lrtc]- Bearbeiter j Datum Zeichn Nr
Engelhardt rosponsiblo Hellmuth dniG • 7/11/84 rirwg no • 1 57-393-4
Pos jSiuckl Benennung Fabrikai Type BemGrkurc"
item fQufy 1 descriplinn' m 0 Ix e lype remcrKs '
Lie 21 Level Control \ 1
- z
i 1 DN 80
mitter i. — \
(
i
output: 4 - 20 mA
i 1 type: 34230^010763-01-10-14 6-00.702
•
1
1
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BGnennung'
descripfion
MeH-und Regelsiuclvlisi-G Kom. 2590-75-83.01 MAELOP.
• piece lisf for moQsuring ond conlrol cquiprr.enf • Job No! 520-83^83 .01
Blatt
page
51
Proj. I n g . Bearbeiter Datum Zeichn Nr '
Engelhar d t rosponsiblc Hellmutl" dnfe 7/1 1/84 rirv/i] no 1 57-393-4
Pos {Stuck Benennung Fabrikat
item jqiify Type [Bemerkunr
descripiion m a l\ e iype I remarks
TR 22 Temperature Registration
22.01-
output: 4 - 20 mA
22.08
22.09
22.10
Bonnnnung
dcscripfion
M G R- un d R e g e I s f u c k j i s i- e' Kom 2 5 9 0 - 7 5 - 8 3 . 0 1 MAELOPo
• (HGce l i s t for moasuring and c o n t r o l equipment Jot* No. 5 2 0 - 8 3 - 8 3 .01
'Blatt 52
page
Prbj. Ifig. Bearbeiler | Datum Zeichn Nr
hardt re sp on si hie H^lmuth dnte 7/11/84 rirv/g no 1 57-393-4
Pos iyOdJ Benennung Fabrikat Type
item iquty j dnscripJion moke cype
-Bemerkufx-
CISA 23 Condensate Supervision
model: 871CC-A2
output: 4 - 20 mA
L.
model: 870CC-10-P
gating: air/air
DN 32
with acknowledgement at
type: BJ-5-S18-AP-6-X
with 6 m connecting cable
Boncnnunf]
descrip'icM v v iris
MgH- und Reg el si-Lick [isi-G
Kom. 2590-75-83.01
H - [M'ece lisf- for measuring and control equipmenf Jcb t-!o. 520-83-83.01
i •
Blatt
page
Proj. Ifig. Byarbeiter | Datum Zeichn Nr
Enqelhardt rosponsiblo. Hellmithj dai o 7/1 1/84 rirv/o no ' 157-393-4
Pos Stuc W Benennung Fabrikaf Type {Bemer'kunc:
Hem [ dGScripJ.on' jrtoUe Jype 1 remarks
- Sill
gating: air/air
DN 32
!
-
with acknowledgement at t
type: BJ-5-S18-AP-6-X t
DN 32
i1 on and off'
i
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•• » • ^ , • , • » ••>»v J
gating: air/air
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on and off
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opening by spring
gating: air/air
DN.25
with acknowledgement•at
approximation initiators
Turk
type: BJ-5-S18-AP-6-X
gating: air/air
DN 2 5
with acknowledgement at positions
on and off
II
approximation initiators Turk
type: BJ-5-S18-AP-6-X
with 6 m connecting cable
•gating: air/air; DN 25
•
type: BJ-5-S18-AP-6-X
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\ • pic.te tisi- for measuring and cont rol equiprnenf :Iob No. 5 2 0 - 8 3 - 8 3 .01
Blaff
poge 57
Proj. \ng. Bearbeiter j Datum Zeichn Nr
^ ej^h a rd t drv/.;) no 1 57-393-4
Pos iStucid Benennung
item quiy | FabrikQ( Type Ben'jcrk ur
descripiion mo ke type ^ ^ rRrnarks
24.05 1 on/off flap
gating: air/air; DN 25
on and off
gating: air/air; DN 25
on and off
approximation initiators Turk
type: BJ-5-S18-AP-6-X
on and off
I'
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Boncnnuny
descripn'jn
M G R- u n d R e g e [ s i" u c k I i s i' G
Kom. 2590-75-83.01
piece l i s t for measuring end c o n t r o l equipment Job No. 520-83-83.01
Blatt
page 58
Prbj. l!ig. Bearbeiter j Dalum Zeichn Nr
Engelhardt J^elliirath doi e
££sp3nsiblc 7/11/84 rirv/9 no 157-39 3-4
Pos jsiud^r Benennung Fabrikai Type |Bemorkunr5
item (Quty 1 doscriniton make type remarKs ';
DN 40
with acknowledgement at
type: BJ-5-S18-AP-6-X
L.
24.09 on/off angle valve Alf
£a v a l
gating: openiriq by air
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with acknowledgement at
type: BJ-5-S18-AP-6-X
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on and off
gating: air/air
DN 40
w i t h acknowledgement at positions
on and off
—t
type: BJ-5-S18-AP-6-X
gating: air/air
DN 150
with acknowledgement at
type: BJ-5-S18-AP-6-X
page
Proj. Ing. Bearb&iter j Datum Zeichn Nr
r_cspoi^bjG Hellroutli dale 7/1 1 /84 cirw.j no • 1 57-393-4
F^s iSTucl^ Bene-nnung Fabrikai "^ype ^Bemorkurr^-
item U'JU' { dnscriplinn' moke 'fypo
- ' remarks
gating: 24 v o l t s D.C.
gating: air/air
DN 250
type:- BJ-5-S18-AP-6-X
•r
k :
Beneanung, j
descripiiun
M G R- u n d R G g e I s f ij c i? [ i s i" G Kom. 2590-75-83.01
k piece lisf for meGSuring and control Gquipmonf Job t,'o. 520-83-83.01
BlaH 1
page 61 j
Prbj. Icig. BearbGiter \ Datum Zeichn Nr j
_^Engel.hardt rospcnsihle Helinuith riofe 7/11/84 drwg no 1 57-393-4 j
Pos jStuckj Benennung t-abrikoT^rype .""^B^^'C^rkua-i
^ jfem |C}ufy j dpscripiion rri a i; g jype^ J^romarKs |
24. 15.2 A-way solenoid valve Btirke r t 420 G
;ating: 24 v o l t s D.C.
Station
Wilker-
26.01 water separator son
J
Wilker R10-C3-
26.04 pressure reducer for 6 bar
son 00
With pressure gauge 0 - 1 9 bar
LI 28 Level Control
!
28.01 1 level transmitter VaIme t I
i
meas. range: 0 - 2.5 m WG {
{
4
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supply air: 1.4 bar i
t
output signal: 0.2 - 1 bar (
DN 80; PN 16
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input: 0.2 - 1 bar
i
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J
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•
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page 1
Proj.lfig. Bearbeiier j Datum Zeichn Nr • j
rosponsibiG Hellmuth riale 7/11/84 drwQ no 157-393-4 . 1
Pos jSiurJu Benennung Fabrikat Type i Bemork urv'-
description" •moke
i fem l-ype 1 remcrKs
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page 1 to 67
PumpGnsteuerung
pump control
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High Concentr. page 74 to 80
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10 11 12 13 H 15
Refer to the Table of Contents in one of the' following publications for a list of all
sections applicable to these transmitters.
T A B L E OF C O N T E N T S
ILLUSTRATIONS
S Y B R O N TaylOf
IB-123956 . . . , . .
^ B L E OF CONTENTS
I L L U S T R A T I O N S (Cont'd)
TABLES
<
-vr-r-wryr
•"I'f-rrrfi-
DIFFERENTIAL P R E S S U R E T R A N S M I T T E R IB-12B956{AS)
with Remote Seal Elements Issue 1
3423T. 3424T. 3473T, 3474T, D e c 1381
3478T, 3479T, 3481T. 34S2T
Model B
A D D E N D A SHEET
Use only with Instruction 18-123956, Issue 1
Substitute the following for the corresponding instructions on pages 22 and 23.
4.1.3 Installing N e w Electronics 8. Adjust output with strain gage in its free posi-
tion. Proceed as follows:
CAUTION
Do not bend bellows which connects stud a. Turn S P A N adjustment fully clockwise
to strain gage. If bellows becomes bent, (22-turn potentiometer).
the electronics may have to he replaced.
b. Remove strain gage from mounting bracket
1. Assemble nut L on stud of new strain gage. Turn and hold strain gage in same orientation as
nut until it is flush with end of threads nearest its mounted position with nothing touching
strain gage. stud.
2. Insert strain gage stud into hole in yoke and tem- Turn ZERO adjustment until output is
porarily fasten strain gage to bracket with one 1.263V dc ±0.005. Clockwise rotation in-
nut T, Rgure 19 or 20. (Strain gage will be re- creases output.
moved again in Step 8 for a zero adjustment.) •
Turn S P A N adjustment counterclockwise
3. Assemble potentiometers as follows: until output is IV dc ±0.002.
a. Bolted Cover — Insert each potentiometer Turn'ZERO adjustment clockwise until out-
shaft into hole in base. Figure 19, and slowly put is 0.709V dc ±0.002.
turn plastic adjustment cap until driving rib
on cap engages slot on end of shaft. Retain Allow strain gage to hang over side of base
potentiometers with screws B. and proceed to Step 9.
b. Threaded Cover — Assemble poten- 9. Be sure both sides of measuring element are
tiometers in base and retain with screw E, vented.
Rgure 20.
10. Insert strain gage mounting posts into holes in
4. Mount circuit board as follows: mounting bracket •
a. Bolted Cover — Mount board in base and 11. Lubricate the threads of three strain gage mount-
retain with two screws A. Be sure wires are ing posts, Rgure 19 or 20, with Dow Corning
- not pinched in board mounting grooves. Molykote 505' (or equivalent). Be sure shoulders
of posts are free of lubricant.
fa. Threaded Cover — Assemble board on cir-
cuit board bracket with four screws C, then CAUTION
mount bracket in base and retain with The raised shoulder of three nuts T must
screws D. face the strain gage. Incorrect positioning
of the nuts can interfere with transmitter
5. Connect black and gray wires to terminal block performance.
TBI on circuit board. Black wire connects to -i-
(plus) terminal and gray wire connects to - Finger-tighten strain gage to bracket with three
(minus) terminal. nuts T. The raised shoulder of nuts T must face
strain gage,
6. Connea calibration circuit, Figure 3.
12. Align the strain gage so stud is centered in hole
7. .Place ZERO jumper in NORM position. Figure 2. in yoke; then lighten three nuts T to a torque of 8
inch-lbs (0.9 Nm).
'T.M. of Dow Comrng Co.
SYBRON Taylor
IB-'r2B956{AS)
Substitute the following for the corresponding instructions on pages 23 and 26.
CAUTION
a. Bolted Cover - Insert each potentiometer
Do not bend bellows which connects stud
shaft. Figure 19, into hole in base and slowly
to strain gage. If bellows becomes bent, turn plastic adjustment cap until driving rib
the electronics may have to be replaced. on cap engages slot on end of shaft. Retain
potentiometers with screws 8.
Remove force beam protector from new measur-
ing element.
b. Threaded Cover - Assemble poten-
2. Continue assembly as follows: tiometers in base and retain with screw E.
Figure 20.
a. Bolted Cover - Assemble base on measur-
9. Mount circuit board as follows:
ing element, i=jgura 21. Position base so that
terminal box faces Kl side of measuring ele-
ment. Retain base with two spring washers a. Bolted Cover - Mount board in base and
and screws P. retain with screws A. Be sure wires are not
pinched in board mounting grooves.
b. Threaded Cover — Assemble mounting
plate and retsin with four screws N Fiaure b. Threaded Cover - Mount circuit board
22. bracket in base and retain with screws D.
3. Assemble yoke to end of force beam. Orient 10. Connect black and gray wires to terminal blocks
yoke as shown in Figure 21 or 22 and retain with TBI on circuit board. Black wire connects to -f
screw R. Tighten screw R to a torque of 20 inch- (plus) terminal and gray wire connects to -
lbs (2.2 Mm). (minus) terminal.
INTRODUCTION
IIMTRODUCTION
1.1 REMOVING TRANSMITTER FROM from damage during handling. If a seal diaphragm is
SERVICE damaged, the transmitter must be returned to Taylor
for factory repair.
WARNING
Process pressure and material retained 1.2
by T E S T E Q U I P M E N T A N D T O O L S
the sea! elements can cause injury andThe test equipment required to calibrate and trouble-
damage equipment. Standard plant safe- shoot the transmitter is shown in Table 1.
ty procedures must be followed when
removing the instrument from service. The tools required to disassemble and reassemble
the transmitter are shown in Table 2.
Turn off power to transmitter and disconnect wiring.
Do not loosen or remove bolts' and nuts in the WARNING
measuring element body. Do not use a soldering iron in an area
classed as hazardous by the electrical
When removing the seal elements from service, do code. Explosion or fire may result, thus
not allow the seal diaphragm to be bumped or causing injury or property damage.
scraped. After removing a sea! element, immediately Remove instrument from service for
attach a cover over the seal diaphragm to protect It repair in a workshop.
MINIMUM
^.DESCRIPTION CHARACTERISTICS QUANTITY
Voltmeter 0 to 25V dc 1
± 1 mV accuracy at 1.25V
Ohmmeter Oto 5k 1
Air Supply - 1
Pressure Regulator - 1
Shutoff Valves -
1211-145
IB-12B956
TRODUCTION
« Table 2. Tools
3/32-inch 1 Screw R
Hex Wrenches
&/32 by 4-inch long Screws M & P
with T-Handle
E-12I1-146A
INTRODUCTION
Circuit Board
>Z«ro JumpiH
IRTION
CALIBRATION
NORM y
i M Position 07
« I « .a .
»I IS I • { u>NORM
z®
RS
oi\
£l
EL/SUPR
Position
YYFtDRRRCSYGGGA
125P!857-CVI 125S1857-
O O
T^r^yr.-r^r. I'T'TT'
IB-12B956
IRTION
Output
If the transmitter catalog number has electrical con- Be sure that both seal elements are at the same
nection suffix 03, an output test jack is connected elevation, so that the head pressures In the
across the 2.5 ohm precision resistor. The test jack measuring element are equalized.
accepts a standard miniature phone plug, Taylor Part
No. 113S290. Other acceptable plugs are G.E. Elec-
tronics numbers 33-660, 662, 664. 666, 668, or 670.
Pressure
Regulator
Lower Range Upper Range -Air Supply
Value Value
0" + 120"
{0 kPa) (+30 kPa) -Bleed
Figure 4. Example of Span and Range Values for Figure 5. Test Hookup for Zero Based and
a Zero Based Calibration Suppressed Zero Calibration
IB-12B956
RTION
k --)
' ' IT"-' 1 K'.LJi» Jiiiii !
TAYLOn » r Zoro
Span Adjustment
Adjustmant- ft " c u t>H r^i*''
ago €>T| 1
H-O SPA* Span
Adjustment
Examples
U.S. Units: 120 inches of water for a 0 to
+120 inch range.
M a n o m e t e r or G a g e
7. Repeat Steps 3 through 6 for required accuracy. A c c u r a t e to 0 . 2 5 % of
Vented Transmitter R e n g o
Pressure
Regulator
Lower R a n j e Upper Range
Value Value -cJa ^ Air S u p p l y
—134" -44" 0"
( - 3 4 k Pa) ( - 1 1 kPa) (0 kPa)
-tSj- -Bleed
IRTION
3. Adjust input to lower range value. at the same elevation, so that the head pressures
In the measuring element are equalized.
Examples
U.S. Units: 134 inches of water for a 2. Place ZERO jumper In N O R M position. Figure 2.
- 1 3 4 to - 4 4 inch range.
3. With input connected to LO side, adjust input to
SI Units: 34 kPa for a - 3 4 to - 1 1 kPa lower range value.
range.
Examples
4. Turn ZERO adjustment. Figure 6, until output is U.S. Unrts: 37 inches of water for a - 3 7
0.25V do ±0.001. Clockwise rotation Increases to + 5 inch range.
output. If output of 0.25V dc ±0.001 is not
possible, refer to 2.1.2 Zero-Jumper; then SI Units: 9 kPa for a - 9 to + 1 kPa range.
repeat Steps 3 and 4.
4. Turn ZERO adjustment. Figure 6, until output is
5. Adjust input to upper range value. 0.25V dc ±0.001. Clockwise rotation increases
output. If output of 0.25V dc ±0.001 is not
Examples possible, refer to 2.1.2 Zero Jumper; then
U.S. Units: 44 Inches of water for a - 1 3 4 repeat Steps 3 and 4.
to —44 inch range.
5. Connect Input to HI side; and adjust input to up-
SI Units: 11 kPa for a - 3 4 to - 1 1 kPa per range value.
range.
Examples
6. Output should be 1.25V dc ± 0.0025. If it is not. U.S. Units: 5 inches of water for a —37 to
turn S P A N adjustment to obtain 1.25V dc. + 5 Inch range.
Clockwise rotation increases output and de-
creases span. SI Units: 1 kPa for a - 9 to + 1 kPa range.
7. Repeat Steps 3 through 6 for required accuracy. 6. Output should be 1.25V dc ±0.0025. If it is not,
turn S P A N adjustment to obtain 1.25V dc.
Clockwise rotation increases output and de-
Lower Range Upper Range creases span.
Value Value
-37" 0" 4 5"
1 - 9 kPa) ( O k P a l ( + 1 kPa) 7. Repeat Steps 3 through 6 for required accuracy.
•Span = 4 2 " -
dOkPa) Lower R a n g e Upper R a n g e
M i n u s indicates positive pressure Value Value
0" • 12" + 122"
appljed to L O side e-I209-U<|l> (0 kPa) («3kPa) l + 30kPa)
lLIBRATION
2. Place ZERO jumper in N O R M position. Figure 2. 1. Connect output to calibration circuit. Figure 3,
and connect input to test hookup. Figure 8. Ar-
3. Adjust input to lower range value. range input line so that it can be switched from
LO side to HI side connection.
Examples
U.S. Units: 12 inches of water for a + 12 Be sure that both seal elements are at the same
to + 132 inch range. elevation, so that the head pressures In the
measuring element are equalized.
SI Units: 3 kPa for a + 3 to +30 kPa
range. 2. Place Z E R O jumper in N O R M position. Figure 2.
4. Turn ZERO adjustment. Figure 13, until output is 3. With input connected to LO side, adjust input to
0.25V dc ±0.001. Clockwise rotation increases lower range value.
^ ^ output. If output of Q.25V dc ±0.001 is not
possible, refer to 2.1.2 Zero Jumper; then Examples
repeat Steps 3 and 4. U.S. Units: 60 inches of water for a - 6 0
to + 6 0 inch range.
5. Adjust input to upper range value.
SI Units: 15 kPa for a - 1 5 to + 1 5 kPa
Examples range.
U.S. Units: 132 inches of water for a + 1 2
to + 132 inch range. 4. Turn ZERO adjustment, Figure 6, until output is
0.25V dc. ±0.001. Clockwise rotation increases
SI Units: 30 kPa for a + 3 to +30 kPa output. If output of 0.25V dc ±0.001 is not
range. possible, refer to 2.1.2 Zero Jumper; then
repeat Steps 3 and 4.
6. Output should be 1.25V dc ±0.0025.-lf it is not,
turn S P A N adjustment to obtain 1.25V dc. 5. Connect input to HI side and adjust input to up-
Clockwise rotation increases output and de- per range value.
creases span.
Examples
Repeat Steps 3 through 6 for required accuracy. U.S. Units: 60 inches of water for a - 6 0
to + 60 inch range.
Upr)cr Range
SI Units: 15 kPa for a - 1 5 to + 1 5 kPa
Value range.
0" •»60"
(0 kpd) (+15 kPa)
6. Output should be 1,25V dc ± 0.0025. If it is not,
turn S P A N adjustment to obtain 1.25V dc.
Span = 120" (30 kPa)
Clockwise rotation increases output and de-
Minus indicates positive pressure creases span.
applied (o LO side E-1XI9W0<II
Figure 11. Example of Span and Range Values for 7. Repeat Steps 3 through 6 for required accuracy.
a Center Zero Calibration
10
IB-12B956
CALIBRATION
8. Adjust Input to 0 inches of water (0 kPa). Table 3. Input Values for Adjusting Overrange
Stop
9. Turn ZERO adjustment until output is 0.75V dc
±0.001. Input
Catalog (115% of M a x i m u m Span)
2.8 A D J U S T I N G O V E R R A N G E S T O P Number
The purpose of this procedure is to position the over- Inches of water kPa
range stop so that it does not interfere with operation
over the calibrated range of the transmitter. Use this 3423T
procedure only if the factory setting of the overrange 3473T
230 56
stop has been disturbed. 3478T
3481T
1. Connect output to calibration circuit as shown In
Figure 3; and connect test hookup as shown in 3424T
Figure 5. Be sure that the seal elements are at the 3474T
747.5 184
same elevation so that head pressures in the 3479T
measuring element are equalized. 3482T
5. Turn ZERO adjustment, Figure 6, until output is If it does not, check for interference between
0.25V dc ±0.001. Clockwise rotation increases overrange stop and force beam. Repeat Steps 9
output. through 13, if necessary.
6. Adjust input to 115% of maximum span, Table 3. 14. Calibrate transmitter for required span.
11
IB-128956
OUBLESHOOTING
4
TROUBLESHOOTING
Unable to rezero a. Strain gage incorrectly connected a. Check adjustment of nuts K and L.
to 4 mA dc after to force beam Refer to 4.1 Replacing Elec-
changing span tronics Assembly.
setting
Zero shifts on a. Strain gage bracket shifting a. Tighten screws M, Figure 21 or 22,
vibration service to 50 inch-lbs (5.7 Nm).
Zero shifts due to a. Transmitter housing used as a step a. Do not stand on transmitter.
deflection of
housing
13
B-12B956
UBLESHOOTNG
TP7
TP6
TPS
-TP3
e o o o o o o o o o o ooo o
YYF E DRRRC B T G G G A
Span
Potentiomeier
Zero
Potentiometer
1 -.1
14
IB-12B956
TROUBLESHOOTNG
LEGEND
t ^ START
o
Disconnect black and gray
wires from T B 2 on surge pro-
tector circuit board. Power
supply m u s t be connected to
these wires to bypass surge
protector.
M e a s u r e vol a g o at TPl.
Figure 13.
Replace
D 1 or Q l .
1
M e a s u r e voltage
at TP2.
Check a n d Q1
with
ohmmoter.
Yes
XC-121Vt33 SH. 1 ol 3
15
IB-12B956
^bUBLESHOOTING
Replace
Turn Z E R O adjustment.
R g u r a 6. until voltage at TP3
rO 11
isSVdc.
' A d j u s Replace
gi ZERO
9V dc ^ ^ potentiometer.
Yes
No
Yes
No
Rcplace A2
Yes
M e a s u r e voltage at 1P7.
C - i m - i a u i l S H , 2 of 3
16
IB-12B956
TROUBLESHOOT^NG
Check
D2. 0 2 . 0 3
Ra placo
electronics
assombly.
Transmitter
is
OK A
3.3 TROUBLESHOOTING OPTIONAL A defect in the surge protector circuit can be isolated
SURGE PROTECTOR using the troubleshooting flow chart. Figure 15, in
conjunction with Figures 16 through 18, and the
DANGER schematic diagram in the back of this Instruction
Capacitor CI retains up to 200V dc ofManual. If a problem Is traced to a component,
charge. Bodily contact with the charged replacement of the surge protector circuit board is
capacitor car) result in injury or death.
recommended.
Discharge the capacitor before dis-
assembly of the test circuit.
17
B-12B956
UBLESHOOTNG
Start
)
c
R e m o v e circuit b o a r d from
transmitter. Figuro 16.
M e a s u r o resistance between
terminal B L K o n T B 2 a n d
terminal • o n T B I .
Diode No Replace S u r g e
O h m m e t c r m u s t be capable
V^^SDZ g l o w s ^ ^ Protector
of s u p p l y i n g m o r e t h a n
100 m A d-c in R X 1 position.
Yes
S o t s w i t c h at c h a r g e p o s i -
tion. t h e n return s w i t c h to
No Replace S u r g e test p o s i t i o n
Protector
D i o d e ^ S s ^ No Replace S u r g e
">>w S D l g l o w s ^ ^ Protector
M e a s u r e r e s i s t a n c e betweert
p o s t R ) a n d terminal -
Yes
(minusJ o n T O l .
S e t s w i t c h at c h a r g e p o s i -
tion a n d d i s c annect tost
l e a d s f r o m ci cuit b o a r d .
No Replace ^ u r g e
Protector
C o n n e c t * test lead t o p a d
Yes
X a n d - { m i n u s } lead to ter-
minal - (minusi on T B I .
C o n n c c t s w i t c h , capacitor
d 1 a n d resistor to p o w e r sup-
ply. Figure 17. Set s w i t c h at
c h a r g c position.
S e t s w i t c h at test p o s i t i o n .
PROCEDURE XB'121Mt4
S e t s w i t c h Bt test position
O DECISION
STOP
o
Figure 15. Troubleshooting Flow Chart for Optional Surge Protector
18
IB-12B956
TROUBLESHOOTING
Insulator
SURGE PROTECTOR
CIRCUIT BOARD
Charge TBI
TMt
S Test Switch R1
200V d c 1GC O h m B
Power CI 10%
Supply 20: 5W
UF
Note:
Oiodas and Resistors may
b o c o n n o c t c d , d e p e n d i n g upon V ''o* J
elecifical c n n n o c t i o n suffix.
iRofer to s c h e m a t i c at back of Pad X o n
tfiis Instruction M a n u a l . ! Componertt Side
P o s t R1
/ . o
o
o \ O \o o Figure 17. Test Circuit for Surge Protector
l - l "i
' i '
19
IB-12&956
jyAiR
REPAIR
Cover
Potantiomeiars
Strain Gage
Forco Unit
Plastic
Adjustment
Cap
4.1 REPLACING ELECTRONICS available. The strain gage force unit and circuit board
ASSEMBLY are temperature compensated together. Individual
replacement strain gages or circuit boards are not
4.1.1 General available. Refer to 3.2 Troubleshooting Elec-
The circuit board and strain gage assembly. Figure 1, tronics Assembly before replacing the electronics
must be replaced as a unit. Field replacement kits are assembly.
20
IB-12B956
REPAIR
Covsr'
Circuit B o a r d
Bracket
i S c r e w D^
Potantiomatars
Basa
Strain G a g a
Force Unit
21
IB-12B956
>AIR
I Screw R|
-Yoke
" \ >
Fiatwasher
— Overrange Stop \f : . In
Screw H
Lockwasher—^
Base
24
IB-12B956
REPAIR
— i Screw r {
Yoke ft'
25
IB-12B956
ilR
9. Mount circuit board as.follows: 18. Adjust nuts K and L until output is I V dc
±0.007, then tighten nuts. Do not overtighten.
a. Bolted Cover — Mount board in base and re- Output must be I V dc ±0.007 after tightening.
tain with screws A. Be sure wires are not
pinched in board mounting grooves. NOTE
Be sure to replace and securely fasten
b. Threaded Cover — Mount circuit board cover as . soon as maintenance Is com-
bracket in base and retain with screws D. pleted.
10. Connect black and gray wires to terminal blocks 19. Calibrate transmitter. Refer to 2 Calibration.
T B I on circuit board. Black wire connects to +
(plus) terminal and gray wire connects to — 4.3 REPLACING ELECTRONIC
(minus) terminal. COMPONENTS
16. Insert center strain gage stud-into hole In yoke 3. Unsolder and remove old component. Use a
and fasten strain gage to bracket with three nuts 40W soldering Iron. Do not apply more heat than
T. Tighten nuts T to a torque of 8 inch-lbs is necessary to melt the solder. Too much heat
(0.9 Nm). for too long a period of time can damage other
components and the circuitry on the board.
17. Assemble nut K on stud; do not tighten.
26
B-12B956
REPAIR
4. At the holes where the old component was 8. Rinse area with running de-Ionized water for at
dislodged, remove all.old solder from the circuit least 30 seconds.
y pads and the holes in the circuit board.
9. Bake circuit board in a clean, air-circulating oven
5. Solder new component onto the circuit board. for a minimum of 2 hours at 150°F (65'.6®C).
Position component as shown in Figure 14. Use
a 40W soldering iron. Do not apply more heat 10. Apply a uniform coat of HumiseaP 1A20
than is necessary. Too much heat from a larger Polyurethane Insulating Varnish (or equivalent
soldering Iron can damage the new component per MIL-1-46058B). Bare areas must be com-
and the circuitry on the board. Also, too little pletely coated.
heat from a lower wattage soldering iron for too
long a time can do the same. 11. Air dry at room temperature for at least 24 hours.
If a second coat Is required, apply It after the first
6. Remove flux from the circuit board and compo- coat has dried for at least 4 hours but before It
nent leads with a toothbrush and denatured or has dried for 24 hours. The varnish must be
99% isopropyl alcohol. Clean the area at least cured at room temperature; it does not cure
three times. All flux must be removed from the sooner at elevated temperatures.
circuit board.
' Manufactured by Humiseal Div., Columbia Technical Corp.
7. Clean area with Freon TF'.
''if- '
27
^-126956
ffilES
NOTICE
Information in tHis manual is intended onty to assist our customers in the efficient
operation of our equipment. Use of this manual for any other purpose is specifically pro-
hibited and its contents are not to be reproduced in full or part without prior approval of
Marketing Communications Department, Taylor Instrument Company. Division of
Sybron Corporation.
28
rrtfii i i i i i r inr II iii j a M a a j M r i i a f c h ML..
IB-128320
Issue 1
Oct 1S81
INSTRUCTIONS
GAGE PRESSURE TRANSMITTER
w i t h R e m o t e Seaf E l e m e n t s
3444T, 3445T, 3446T, and 3447T Model B
A
SYBRON Taylor
IB-12B320(AS)
GAGE PRESSURE TRANSMITTER Issuo 1
with Remote Seal Element Nov 1982
3444T. 34457, 34467. and 34477 Model B
A D D E N D A SHEET
Use only with Instruction 13- 12B320, Issue 1.
Page 11: Substitute the following for the corresponding Information on page 11.
SYBRON Taylor
{B^12B320(AS)
(refer to 1.3 Serial and Catalog Numbers). These « Hawko Type 501/454, size 0, for unarmored
trensm^ers have an external terminal box with an cable ""1
earth terminal and cover lock. Figure 6A.
2.2.4 Shunting Diode
Run v/iring through the 3/4-Inch Int NPT connection The transmitter may have an optional shunting
hole in the terminal box, and make connections as dlode(s} connected between terminals R and M, R1
shown on the connection diagram in the back of this and M or R2 and M. Transmitters with the diode are
manual. Wiring must enter the connection hole identified by the Bectrical Connection Suffix digits
through a B A S E c f A approved flameproof frtting. 02, 03, 04, 05, 07, or 08 in the catalog number. Refer
Use an approved Hawke fitting, or equivalent. to the schematic diagram in the back of this manual.
Hawke flameproof fittings are manufactured by The diode(s) is connected to shunt an external out-
Hawke Cable Glands Limited, Oxford Street West, put meter, and provides a .signal path so that the
Ashton-under-Lyne, Lancashire 0L7 ONA, England. transmitter will continue to operate if the meter is
Two approved fittings for this connection are: removed from the circuit. Do not remove the shunt-
ing diode when connecting an external meter.
« Hawke Type 501/453/T, size 0, for armored
Aable
•Eartf)
/ Terminal
Conn
NPT
/
Conn. Plugged
*
;
.?n-ni£d in U . S . A . ©Tayior Instrument Companv. Division of Sybron Corporation. 1982 TP-11265
NOTICE
Information in this manual is intended only to assist our customers in the efficient operation of our
equipment. Use of this manual for any other purpose is specifically prohibited and its contents are
not to be reproduced In full or part without prior approval of Marketing Communications Depart-
ment, Taylor Instrument Company, Division of Sybron Corporation.
•Prepared by:
MARKETING COMMUNICATIONS DEPARTMENT
TAYLOR INSTRUMENT C O M P A N Y O DIVISION OF S Y B R O N CORPORATION
95 Ames Street. Rochester, New York 14601 U . S . A . V 7ie-235-5000
€1
Printed In U . S . A . TP-9433
IB-12B320
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ILLUSTRATIONS
TABLES
INTRODUCTION
'm-i
INTRODUCTION
If'' S) ^fr^'s^' •
Terminal
Box
INTRODUCTION
transmitters with a bolted cover, the surge protector Under a two-year warranty, the circuit board/sealed
accessory is inside the housing. On transmitters with strain gage assembly or the measuring element is
a threaded cover, the accessory is located in an ex- replaceable through a Repair-By-Exchange Plan.
terna! terminal box. Figure 6.
1.2 S E R I A L A N D C A T A L O G N U M B E R S
/ The serial number stamped on the data plate consists of the catalog number and a sequential Identification
number. The catalog number describes the construction of the transmitter.
An X before the serial number indicates that the instrument has been built to meet a customer's special re-
quirements.
INTRODUCTION
Hazardous Location
Electrical Class I Class II Class Hi
Code No.
Oiv 1 Div 2 Oiv 1 Div 2
Groups Groups Groups Groups Div 1 Div 2
A B.C.D A B.C.D E.F.G E.F.G
21
24
41
44
81
84
INTRODUCTION
ELECTRICAL CONNECTION SUFFIX When the instrument has more than one type wetted
01 — Terminal block connection material, the data plate identifies the materials in the
02 — Terminal block with shunting diode and following sequence:
2.5 ohm calibration resistor
03 — Terminal block with shunting diode, 2.5 ohm Process Diaphragm/Trim
calibration resistor, and output test jack
04 — Terminal block with shunting diode, 2.5 ohm 1.4 F I L L I N G M E D I U M I D E N T I F I C A T I O I M
calibration resistor, and output meter with The following abbreviations are stamped on the
0 to 100 linear scale diaphragm capsule to Identify the filling medium:
05 — Terminal block with shunting diode, 2.5 ohm
calibration resistor, and output meter with SI — Silicone
0 to 10 square-root scale F L — Fluorolube
07 — External terminal box with shunting diode
08 — Terminal block with shunting diode, 2.5 ohm 1.5 S P E C I F I C A T I O N S
calibration resistor, and current meter jack SPAN*
across shunting diode 3444T: Adj from 250 to 1900 psI
09 — Defined by a specific accessory number (1750 to 13 000kPa)'
3445T: Adj from 700 to 5500 psi
ACCESSORIES (4800 to 38 000 kPa)'
( 94) - Blind flange; 1-1/2 Inch, Class 2500 A N S I 3446T: Adj from 2500 to 18000 psi
with bolts and nuts for use with Seal (17 500 to 125 000 kPa)
Element Construction Number 6 3447T: Adj from 2500 to 8000 psi
( 96) — Adapter Flange for welded construction (17 500 to 55 000 kPa)
(146) — Mounting Bracket
(147) — Data Plate Indicating that transmitter CALIBRATION A C C U R A C Y (Zero Based)
satisfies requirements for both Electrical 3444T: ± 0 . 5 % of span;
Codes 25 (U.K. Type N Protection) and 0.35% ultimate capability
82 (European Intrinsic Safety) —
See Table 2 3445T: ± 0 . 5 % of span for spans under
(282) — Extra Suppression Spring 3000 psi (20 000 kPa);
(339) — Surge Protector ± 1 . 0 % of span for spans above
3000 psi (20 000 kPa);
EXAMPLE: 0.35% ultimate capability
Serial Number 3444TF10323-0120{339)-555B iden-
tifies a high range transmitter with 250 to 1900 psi 3446T: ± 0 . 5 % of span for spans under
(1750 to 13 000 kPa) adjustable span (3444T). It is ac- 15,000 psi (103 000 kPa);
tuated by gage pressure (F) and Is designed to ± 1.0% of span for spans above
operate in areas designated as General Purpose by 15,000 psi (103 000 kPa);
the electrical code (10). The seal element diaphragm ultimate capability as listed above
is Hastelloy-C (3), the trim is type 316L S S T (2), and
the seal element Is the union connection type (3). 3447T: ± 0 . 5 % of span for spans under
The transmitter has a terminal block connection (01), 5000 psi (34 500 kPa);
a twenty-foot capillary (20), and a surge protector ± 1.0% of span for spans above
(339). The sequential identification number is 555 5000 psi (34 500 kPa);
and the design level is Model B. ultimate capability as listed above
INTRODUCTION
Range Limits
Psig Kilopascals
Catalog No. Calibration
Lower Upper Lower Upper
14 m A Output) (20 m A O u t p u t ) (4 m A Output) J20 m A O u t p u t )
E 1211 LEOA
AH transmitters can be continuously adjusted for any calibration listed.
Range Limits
psig kPa
Catalog No. Calibration
Lower Upper Lower Upper
(4 m A Output) (20 m A O u t p u t ) (4 m A Output) (20 m A O u t p u t )
Zero Based 0 250 to 1900 0 1750 to 13 000
3444T
Suppressed Zero 0 to 1650 250 to 1900 Oto 11 250 1750 to 13 000
High Range
Elevated Zero - 14.7 to 0 235 to 1900 - 1 0 0 to 0 1650 to 13 000
3445T Zero Based 0 700 to 5500 0 4800 to 38 000
Extra Suppressed Zero Oto 4800 700 to 5500 Oto 33 200 4800 to 38 000
High Range Elevated Zero - 1 4 . 7 to 0 685 to 5500 - 1 0 0 to 0 4700 to 38 000
3446T Zero Based 0 2500 to 000 0 17 500 to 125 000
Ultra Suppressed Zero Oto 15 500 2500 to 18 000 0 to 107 500 17 500 to 125 000
High Range Elevated Zero - 1 4 . 7 toO 2485 to 18 000 - 1 0 0 to 0 17 400 to 125 000
Zero Based 0 2500 to 8000 0 17 500 to 55 000
3447T
Suppressed Zero 0 to 5500 2500 to 8000 Oto 38 000 17 500 to 55 000
Special
Elevated Zero - 1 4 . 7 toO 2485 to 8000 - 1 0 0 to 0 17 400 to 55 000
Range Limits
psig kPa
Calibration
Lower Upper Lower Upper
(4 m A O u t p u t ) (20 m A Output) (4 m A O u t p u t ) (20 mA Output)
Suppressed Zero 950 to 2600 1200 to 2900 6500 to 17 750 8650 to 20 000
IB-12B320
INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
13 50 0
15 150 100
20 400 350
24 600 550
30 900 850
35 1100 1100
• • W F ( 2 0 4 X ) for 3444TP 3
•750°F <399°C» for 3447T
10
iB-12B320
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION
2.1 MOUNTING bracket accepts 1-1/4 through 2-inch pipe and can
Refer to 2.3 Process Installation for information on be positioned for use on horizontal or vertical pipes.
locating the transmitter for specific applications. Figures 2 through 5.
Carefully unpack the transmitter and uncoil the tube 2.2 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
system.
WARNING
CAUTION Do N O T make electrical connections
Do not remove the protective cover from unless the electrical code designation
the sea/ element until ready to connect it stamped on the transmitter data plate
to the process. agrees with the classification of the area
in which the transmitter is to be installed.
If the tube system filling medium is mer- Failure to comply with this warning can
cury, avoid mechanical shock and atways result in explosion and fire, leading to in
keep the seal element close to the eleva- jury and property damage.
tion of the transmitter. Lovi/ering the ele-
ment more than 30 inches hehw the case 2.2.1 General
will damage the seal diaphragm. The transmitter is designed to be part of a two-wire
system. The 4 to 20 mA dc output signal and the 24V
Select a mounting location where there Is minimum dc power to the transmitter are carried by the same
vibration. The ambient temperature must not exceed pair of wires. The transmitter does not contain a
the limits listed in Table 7 or 8. power supply. The necessary power supply can be
separate from the instrument load or built in as
Mount the transmitter in a vertical position with the shown in the connection diagram located in the back
measuring element below the case. Figures 2 of this manual.
through 6. Operation is not affected by mounting in
other positions, but some rezeroing may be required If the power supply voltage is greater than 24V dc, do
(refer to 3.2 Field Zero Adjustment). not exceed 36V dc across the transmitter terminals.
The output load limits of the transmitter are shown in
NOTE Table 6. Conduit may be connected to the threaded
If the transmitter cannot be mounted in connection In the transmitter base. Refer to Figures 2
the recommended position, any required through 6.
zero adjustment should be made prior to
Installation. Place the transmitter in the 2.2.2 Shunting Diode
installation position, and check output V^hen the transmitter catalog number contains Elec-
with input adjusted to the lower range trical Connection Suffix digits 02, 03, 04. 05, 07, or
value. Refer to Calibration. 08, a shunting diode(s) is connected between ter-
minals R and M In the terminal box. Refer to the
The transmitter can be mounted using the two schematic diagram in the back of this manual.
5/16-18 mounting holes in the measuring element.
Figures 2 through 5. An optional mounting bracket The diode(s) is connected to shunt an external out-
kit. Accessory (146), provides a bracket, U-bolts, and put meter and provides a signal path if the external
fasteners. Figure 7. The bracket is suitable for either meter is removed from the circuit. Do not remove the
pipe or surface mounting. For pipe mounting, the shunting diode when connecting an external meter.
11
IB-12B320
INSTALLATION
Cl««raac« to
Remov* Cov«r
Oecincat Conn
1'2 Int NPT
Csrih Terminal
lOn Oppoiit* Side)
Cabte Gland Conn
Elsciricsl Conn
1/2 Ini NPT 2 Mt9 Holes
5/1& 18 NO 2 « 1/2 Deep
M19 Bracket
Location
32
A C C E S S O R Y (146)
Pipe Mounting Bracket
fi. 10 9/32
3 1W16
w
2" Pipe
(Can Atso 8 e Mountac)
5-1/4
On 1 1/2 and M / 4 Pipa>
r--M/16
7-15/16
HORIZONTAL PIPE M T G
INCHES mm INCHES mm
'32
5/J6 7.94 4-1/16 103.19
F o r reference o n l y ;
7/8 22.23 4-1/4 107.95
1-1/16 26.99 4-9/16 115.69 n o t for c o n s t r u c t i o n .
1-1/4 31.75 5-1/4 133.35
1-3/4 44.45 5-3/8 136.S3
2 50.80 6-3/a 161-93 A l l d i m e n s i o n s in inches.
2-1/8 53.98 6-29/32 175.42
2-5/8 66.68 7-J5/16 201.61
3 76-20 9-1/32 229.39
3-11/16 93.66 10-9/32 261.14
2. Bracket c a n be l o c a t e d in a n y o f t h e four d i r e c t i o n s
without dimensional change.
Figure 2. Mounting Dimensions for 3444T and 3445T Transmitters with Bolted Cover
12
1B-12B320
INSTALLATION
li
I2f.
S 10
m
•'h r—ti i
2"
Brocket Left Brocket Right
( C o n oiso be mounted on\
($«e N o t t 2) C-1210-14B(2)
VERTICAL PIPE MTG
1-1/2 ond t - l / 4 p'pe )
INCHES mm
horizontal PlPt MTC 7/8 22.23
1-1/16 26.99
Notes: 1-1/4 31.75
1. For electrical c o n n e c t i o n suffix 07, see Figure 6 . 1-3/4 44.45
3 76.20
2. Bracket c a n b e l o c a t e d in a n y of t h e four directions 3-9/16 90.49
without dimensional change. 3-11/16 93.66
5-1/4 133.35
e 1S2.40
6-1/8 155-58
6-3/8 161.93
A i l d i m e n s i o n s in inches. For reference o n l y ;
7-1/2 190.50
n o t for c o n s t r u c t i o n . e-5/16 211.14
8-25/32 223.04
10-29/32 277.02
12-5/32 308.77
28 711.20
Figure 3. Mounting Dimensions for 3444T and 3445T Transmitters with Threaded Cover
13
IB-12B320 ' - • •
INSTALLATION
Clearance lo
Rernove Cover
Electrical Conn
1/2 Int NPT
Earth Terminal
(On Opposite Side>
Cable Gland Conn
Electrical Cortti
1/2 Int NPT
2 M t 9 Holes
5't6 18 N C 2 > 1'2 Deep
M 1 9 Biachet
Location t/2
9 29/32
ACCESSORY (1461
Pipe M o u n t i n g Bracket
& r n
I t 5/32 S , P
V -
311/16-
2" Pipe
. (Can Also Be M o u n t e d
/ " O n M / 2 and 1 1/« Pipel H 5-1/4 H ^
M/16
U 7-15/16
2D 7
See Note 2 Brachet Right
HOHtZONTAL PIP€ M T G
i a
INCHES mm INCHES mm
11-5/32
1/2 12.70 4-1/16 103.19
7/8 22.23 4-9/16 115.89 For refere/ice o n l y ;
1-1/16 26.99 51/4 133.35 n o t ior construction.
1-3/4 6-3/8 161.93
2-5/8 66.6a 7-15/16 201.61
1/16 5-1/4
3 76.20 9-29/32 251.62 Alt d i m e n s i o n s in inches.
3-11/16 93.66 11-5/32 283.37 7-15/16
VERTICAL PIPE M T G
2. Bracket c a n b e l o c a t e d in a n y of t h e four directions
without dimensional c h a n g e .
Figure 4. Mounting Dimensions for 3446T and 3447T Transminers with Bolted Cover
14
" IB-12B320
INSTALLATION
g Clearonce to
Remove Cover
C(ecir<oi Con
1/2 I3t NPT
(See Mo'e I )
2 Mtq Hoies
V I 6 - I S N C - 2 » l / 2 Deep
Capiilory to
Seal Clement
2 P.pe
n olso be mouniled o n \
i/2 on<l 1-1/4 p ipe / Brocket L e f i Brocket Right
INCHES mm
1/? 1J.70
Notes: 7/8 22.23
1. For electrical c o n n e c t i o n suffix 0 7 . see Figure 6. 1-1/lti 26 99
1-3/4 44.4 5
2. Bracket c a n be l o c a t e d in a n y of t h e four directions 3 «7.20
v/ithout d i m e n s i o n a l c h a n g e . 3-9/16 90.49
3-11/16 93-66
5-1/4 133.35
F o r reference o n l y ;
e 152-40
n o t lor c o n s t r u c t i o n . C-3/8 161.93
71/? 190.50
e-vi6 211.14
A l l d i m e n s i o n s i n inches. 9-11/16 24 6 - 0 6
11-13/16 300.04
13-1/16 331.79
711.20
Rgure 5. Mounting Dinrienslons ifoc 3446T and 3447T Transmitters with Threaded Cover
15
' —•-!'i.11 iia itft•r- rfan Ta-i-a-Wi ntrrnfrnfft ;ir--i •':
IB-12B320
INSTALLATION
INCHES n«n
j/a Z2.Z)
2-)/4 S7.IS
2S/t escs
) 7*20
ELECTRICAL CONNECTION S«* Mot* 1
SUFFIX 03. oa E L E C T R I C A L C O N N E C T I O N S U F F I X <M. 06 sz.ca
I0S.3S
»13/lt M7.M
e t5Z.«
'UI 190S0
Notes:
1. O n instruments with electrical c o d c
25, 82. or 88, output meter is
m o u n t e d in «lectric3l connection o n
other e n d of terminal b o x .
ELECTRICAL C O N N E C T I O N S U F F I X 07 c-uii-sa
Mounting
Washer
16
•r ^ - A. .itiieJ
IB-12B320
INSTALLATION
a i
Element
Span is a function of the change in process pres-
sure. The range values are the end points of the
Datum
Line •E>- span. The lower range value is the net pressure ap-
plied to the measuring element when the process
pressure is at its minimum value. The upper range
value is the net pressure applied when the process
J1 Process
pressure is at its maximum value.
Pipe
3
o > When the transmitter datum line. Figure 8, is at the
same elevation as the seal element, the lower range
Figure 8. Pressure Service Installation value and upper range value are equal to the
minimum and maximum process pressures, respec-
tively.
2.3.2 Pressure Service
Recommended installations for pressure service are When the transmitter datum line is above or below
shown in Figure 8. If the transmitter is located above the seal element connection, a head pressure is
the elevation of the seal element, dimension E Is developed by the liquid fill In the tube system. This
limited depending upon the tube system filling pressure must be taken into account when determin-
medium. If the filling medium is mercury, dimension ing range values.
E must not exceed 30 inches (762 mm). For all other
filling mediums, dimension E must not exceed 30 feet Example:
(9.14 m). Connect the element to the side or top of U.S. Units: In the pressure service in-
the pipe to avoid collection of sediment on the proc- stallation shown In Figure 8, assume that
ess diaphragm. the process pressure varies from 150 to
350 psig, and the tube system filling
2.3.3 Vacuum Service medium is Silicone DC-200. The required
When the process pressure range Includes pressures transmitter span is 200 psi. The specific
below atmospheric, the transmitter datum line must gravity of the liquid fill is 0.92, Table 9.
be at or below the elevation of the seal element to in-
sure that the pressure in the measuring element body If the transmitter is mounted 20 feet
Is always greater than 0 psia. Recommended Installa- below the seal element (S = 20 feet), a
17
IB-12B320
INSTALLATION
18
.•fe-'
IB-12B320
OPERATION
IS
OPERATION
\ 1
1
m. m . u s < ^
E Zero
I i II«> 'Adjustment
I nito ^
Zaro S - • - \ ' 1
jjustmont h^-'.^
THREADED COVER BOLTED COVER
3.1 PUTTING INTO OPERATION large quantities of electrical energy (2500V dc max-
1. Make sure transmitter has been properly In- imum) which have been induced In a transmission
stalled. Refer to 2 Installation. line. These large quantities of energy can be induced
In the signal transmission lines by lightning discharge
2. Turn on power to transmitter. or by nearby electrical equipment. The dissipation of
this energy prevents damage to transmitter circuitry
3.2 FIELD ZERO ADJUSTMENT connected to the transmission line.
The zero adjustment is accessible on the outside of
the housing, Figure 10. The transmitter can be The surge protector will not protect the Instrument in
zeroed while rt is in operation, providing the process case of a direct lightning strike. The surge protector
pressure can be precisely measured to determine the is designed to operate and recover automatically; It
required transmitter output value. If it is not practical does not require periodic testing or adjustment.
to measure the process pressure, the unit should be
precisely zeroed prior to installation. This can be On transmitters with a bolted cover, the surge pro-
done by placing the transmitter housing and seal ele- tector circuit is located In the terminal box in the base
ment in their installation position, and zeroing the of the housing. Figure 1. On transmitters with a
output with the input adjusted to its lower range threaded cover, the surge protector circuit is located
value. Refer to Calibration, IB-12B958. in the external terminal box. Figure 6.
19
IB-12B320
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
FUNCTIOIMAL D E S C R I P T I O N
• Output
4.1 G E N E R A L set from the center of the beam, the force develops
A simplified diagram of the transmitter with the elec- clockwise torque. The force beam, pivoting from the
tronics in block diagram form is shown in Figure 11. offset flexure, tips to the right.
A functional schematic of the transmitter electronics
is shown in Figure 12. This motion of the force beam is transferred to the
strain gage force unit through the connecting wire.
An increase In process pressure increases the pres- The strain gage force unit contains four strain gages
sure of the liquid fill in back of the process dia- connected in a bridge configuration. Movement of
phragm. This pressure increase, acting on the the force beam causes the strain gages to change
primary diaphragm, develops force against the bot- resistance. This change in resistance produces a dif-
tom of the force beam. Since the flexure pivot is off- ferential signal which is proportional to the input dif-
IB-12B320
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The span adjustment, R14, adjusts the closed loop When the minimum process pressure is greater than
gain of amplifier A2. It can be set to give a transmit- 0 psig (0 kPa), the transmitter output will be above
ter output current of 20 mA at the required upper the required zero value (4 mA) at minimum pressure.
range limit. By turning the zero screw, the output can be sup-
pressed to the required zero value. If a very large
The zero adjustment, R12, can be set to give a amount of suppression is required, an optional extra
transmitter output current of 4 mA at the required suppression spring. Accessory (282), provides
lower range limrt. Most of this current Is supplied by mechanical suppression which adds to the electrical
the voltage regulator circuit, minimizing the interac- suppression capability.
tion between the span and zero adjustments.
When the minimum process pressure Is less than 0
A zero jumper can be positioned between R17 and psIg (a vacuum), the output will be below the re-
RIO to provide increased zero elevation or suppres- quired 4 mA zero value at minimum pressure. By
sion capability. turning the zero screw, the output can be elevated
to the required zero value.
21
IB-12B320
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Induced
Vottage
/
Transmission
/77 Line A-UII-B
Elevation and suppression adjustments are made as turn on. When the surge voltage exceeds the firing
part of the transmitter calibration procedure. The in- voltage (approximately 90V dc) of the surge diodes,
itial process pressures and/or head pressures are the diodes conduct^and short the surge voltage to
simulated by air pressure applied to the seal element. ground. The surge diodes conduct either trans-
versely from line-to-line or longitudinally from line-to-
4.3 S U R G E PROTECTOR OPTION, ground. If only one surge diode fired or one fired
A C C E S S O R Y (339) ahead of the other, the voltage surge would continue
The surge protector circuit. Figure 13, protects the toward the protected instrument circuitry. Then, the
transmitter electronics from being damaged by high voltage surge would be slowed further by r-c net-
voltage surges. When a surge voltage is induced in works R1 and C2 or R2 and C3 until Zener diode D1
the transmission line, the leading edge of the surge is conducts. The Zener diode conducts only trans-
slowed down by an r-c network consisting of resis- versely from line-to-line. It will limit the maximum
tors Rt, Figure 13, which represent the resistances of voltage applied to the protected transmitter circuit at
the transmission line and capacitor 01. the Zener voltage. Resistors R1 and R2 limit the cur-
rent flow through the Zener diode.
"he time delay due to the r-c network allows surge
liodes (gas discharge tubes) SD1 and SD2 time to
22
IB-12B320
NOTES
23
,1 1/
IB-12B229
Issue 2
Oct 1981
INSTRUCTIONS
DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE TRANSMITTER
with Remote Seal Elements
3423T and 3424T Model B
SYBRON Taylor
NOTICE
Information In this manual is intended only to assist our customers In the efficient operation of our
equipment. Use of this manual for any other purpose Is specifically prohibited and its contents are
not to be reproduced in full or part without prior approval of Marketing Communications Depart-
ment, Taylor Instrument Company, Division of Sybron Corporation.
Prepared by:
MARKETING COMMUNICATIONS DEPARTMENT
TAYLOR INSTRUMENT C O M P A N Y o DIVISION OF S Y B R O N CORPORATION
. 95 Ames Street. Rochester. New York 14601 U.S.A. 716-235-5p00
Printed in U . S . A .
TP-9913
.M", 'I'
IB-12B229(AS}
DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE TRANSMITTER Issue 1
with Remote Seal Elements Nov 1982
3423T and 3424T Model B
A D D E N D A SHEET
Use onfy with Instruction IB-12B229, issue 1.
Page 10: Substitute the following for the corresponding information on page 10.
SYBRON Taylor
IB-12B229(AS}
#
' 2.3.3 E u r o p e a n F l a m e p r o o f Installations • Hawke Type 501/453/T, size 0, for armored
Transmitters which are approved for use in European cable
Rameproof code areas are identified by the Bectricai
Code digits 42 in the instrument catalog number ® Hawke Type 501/454, size 0, for unarmored
(refer to 1.3 Serial and Catalog Numbers). These cable
transmitters have an external terminal box with an
earth terminal and cover lock, Figure 3A. 2.3.4 Shunting Diode
The transmitter may have an optional shunting
Run wiring through the3/4-jnch Int NPT connection diode(s) connected between terminals R and M, R1
hole in the terminal box, and make connections as and M or R2 and M. Transmitters with the diode are
shown on the connection diagram in the back of this identified by the Electrical Connection Suffix digits
manual. Wiring must enter the connection hole 02, 03, 04, 05, 07, or 08 in the catalog number. Refer
through a BASEEFA approved flameproof fitting. to the schematic diagram in the back of this manual.
Use an approved Hawke fitting, or equivalent..
The diode(s) is connected to shunt an external out-
Hawks flameproof fittings are manufactured by put meter, and provides a signal path so that the
J a w k e Cable Glands Limited, Oxford Street West, transmitter will continue to operate If the meter is
^P^hton-under-Lyne, Lancashire 0L7 ONA, England. removed from the circuit. Oo not remove the shunt-
Two approved fittings for this connection are: ing diode when connecting an external meter.
Conn. P l u g g e d
T A B L E OF C O N T E N T S
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ILLUSTRATIONS
TABLES
INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
:ti
INTRODUCTION
quency interference (RFl) protection; and Is water- accessory Is inside the housing. On transmitters with
proof. a threaded cover, the accessory is located in an ex-
ternal terminal box. Figure 3.
An optional surge protector. Accessory (339), pro-
tects the transmitter electronics against high-voltage Under a two-year warranty, the circuit board/sealed
surges which are often Induced by lightning. On strain gage assembly or the measuring element is
transmitters with a bolted cover, the surge protector replaceable through a Repair-By-Exchange Plan.
1.2 S E R I A L A N D C A T A L O G N U M B E R S
The serial number stamped on the data plate consists of the catalog number and a sequential Identification
number. The catalog number describes the construction of the transmitter.
An X before the serial number indicates that the Instrument has been built to meet a customer's special re-
quirements.
^INTRODUCTION
Hazardous Location
Electrical Class I Class M Class Ml
Code No.
Oiv 1 Div 2 Div 1 Div 2
Groups Groups Groups Groups Div 1 Div 2
A B.C.O A B.C.D E.F.G E.F.G
21
\
24
41
44
81
84
8$4683>
25 01.02.a3.M.06.08 f N E>N II 75 X Part 3: UK
.igjT'
BS46S3:
01.02.04.05.06 1147) N, EiN II T5 X Part 3:
1972
99 UK
01.02.04,05 11471 is EEiia II CTS X X X eSS601:
<a E£<ia It BTS X X X Pan 7;
08 (147)
ib EExrb II CT5 X X 1977
INTRODUCTION
EXAMPLE: Maximum
Serial Number 3423TD10263-010015(339)-555B iden- 3423T, 3424TD 1: 300 psIg (2000 kPa)
tifies a medium range transmitter (3423T) adjustable 3423T, 3424TD 3: Same as rating for
from 25 to 200 Inches of water (6 to 50 kPa), and ac- A N S I flange but not
tuated-by differential pressure (D). It is designed to to exceed 1500 psig
operate In areas designated as general purpose by (10 000 kPa)
the electrical code (10). The process wetted material 3423T, 3424TD 4: 1500 psig (lOOOOkPa)
is type 316 SST (26), the seal element construction is to 400 (204^0
the wafer type for use with 3-inch A N S I flanges (3), 3423T, 3424TD 564: 1000 psig (7 000 kPa)
and the transmitter has a terminal block connection to 400 °F (204 ^ 0
(01). The diaphragm is not extended (00), and
capillary length Is 15 feet (15). The transmitter has a
surge protector (339). The sequential identification
number is 555, and the design level is Model B.
' T h e factory-calibrated span is identified on the side of the strain
gage bracket.
1.3 W E T T E D M A T E R I A L I D E N T I F I C A T I O N
'On vacuum service installations, seal element can be located
The following abbreviations are used on the Instru- beiow transmitter when minimum process pressure is above
ment data plate to identify materials wetted by the 0 psia. Refer to Proccss Installation for limits.
process.
IB-12B229
INTRODUCTION
Range Limits
Range Limits
T T y • PI'
IB-12B229
INTRODUCTION
13 50 0
15 150 100
20 400 350
24 600 550
30 900 850
35 1150 1100
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION
10
1B-12B229
INSTALLATION
CiMrttnc* to
ftemov* Cover
Electrical Conn
Earth Terminal 1/2 Ini NPT
COn Opposite Side)
ble Gland Conn
Mounting Brachet
Electrical Conn location
1
1/2 Int NPT
Capillary to t
B D
High Pressure
Sool Element . + +
2 Mounting Holes 3/4
5-1^6 • 18 NC 2 X 1/2 Deep
<0n Opposite Side of Element}
4 3-1/4 ^
C A l A L O C NO. A U C D
3423T 8-23/32 3-1/22 12-3/16 1-3/4
34 24T 7-3/4 2-1/4 12-7/IC 3/4
wm
! '. I
&-1/8 •T4-5/B
?'• Pipe
9-3/16- 7-5/16 {Can also be mounted
on 1-1/2 and 1-1/4 pipe)
ah Siti -5-13/16-
5-1/8
7-7/16
Bracket Right
4 5/B
7-5/16
u
aa ^ ^ ^ See Note 1
342_TD -03. -08
342 TO •04. -05
VERTICAL PIPE MTC
INCHES mm INCHES mm
1/2 12.70 4-5/8 117.48
11/16 1 7.46 5-1/8 1 30.1 8
Notes: 3/4 19.05 5-3/8 136.53
1. O n instruments w i t h electrical c o d e 25. S2, 1-3/4 44.45 5-13/16 147.04
For reference only:
or 8S. o u t p u t moter i s m o u n t e d in electrical 2-1/8 53.98 6-3/8 161-93
not for c o n s t r u c t i o n
c o n n e c t i o n on other end of tarminal box. 2-1/4 57.15 7-5/16 185.74
A l l d i m e n s i o n s in Inches. 2-1/2 63.bO 7-7/16 18B.91
2. Capillary from transmitter to seal e l e m e n t i» 2-5/8 66.68 7-1/2 190.50
the s a m e length for b o t h elements. 3 76 20 7-3/4 196.85
3-7/32 81-76 8-5/32 207.17
3-1/4 82.55 8-23/32 221.4 6
4-1/16 103.19 9-3/16 233-36
4-3/16 1 0 6 . 3 6 -. 12-3/16 309.56
4-1/4 107.95 12-7/16 315.91
4-«/16 115-89 12-1/2 317.50
11
B-12B229
INSTALLATION
i Cleorance to
Remove Cover
Mowflling Srocket
Locotion
electrical Conn
1/2 inf N P T
Copillory To
High Pressure
Seal Element
(See N o t e 1)
2 Mounting Holes
Capillory to 5/16-18 NC-2 11/2 Oaep
Low Pressure
Seol Element (On Opposite Side Of Element)
li D
t.
2*Pipe
Crocket Left n o l i o be mounted on^
-1/2 and i-t/4 pipe j
VERTICAL PIPE HTG
HOaiZONTiL PIPE MTC
INCHES mm INCHES mm
Terminal 6os 5/16 7.94 • 5-1/8 130.18
( S e e N o t e 2) 1/2 12.70 6 152.40
\
11/16 17.46 6-1/8 155.58
3/4 19.05 6-3/8 161.93
7/8 22.23 7-1/2 190.50
15/16 23.81 7-11/16 195-26
1-3/4 44.4S 8-1/4 209.55
2-1/4 57.15 8-11/16 220.66
2-1/2 63.50 91/16 230.19
Elecincoi /
p' ^ cieinH Z-5/8 66.68 9-21/32 245.27
Conn 3 76.20 10-5/8 269.88
« - 3 . . J 3 / 4 l f . i NPT M/4 82.55 121/2 317.50
-••1/2 88.90 14-3/32 357.98
J 9/16 90.49 14-11/32 364.33
•«1 ' / 1 6 1 12.71 28 '11.20
c IXTALOG NO. A B C O "-S/S 117.48
342 3 T 10-5/8 3-7/32 14-3/32 1-3/4
3424T 9-21/32 2-1/4 14-11/32 3/4
Notes:
1. Capillary f r o m transmitter t o seat element i s
the s a m e length for both elements.
12
B-12B229
INSTALLATION
Mounting
Bracket
13
, IB-12B229
_ OPERATION
OPERATION
Zero
Adjustment
Zero '"-I
Adjustment
Turn on power to transmitter, then use the following (Ref Level — Min Level) Gt
procedure under 3.2 Field Zero A d j u s t m e n t . Out = 16 + 4
Span
3.2.2 L i q u i d Level I n s t a l l a t i o n s
1. Bring liquid up to minimum jevel or to a known
reference level.
14
I j.T'u.j'gr.-
IB-12B229
OPERATION
15
IB-12B229
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
FUIMCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
• Output
Seal E l e m e n t Seal E l e m e n t
LO HI
16
' /
IB-12B229
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
R12
Zero
Adjustment
RL
Output
Load
RFI 1
FILTER 1
is transferred to the strain gage force unit through A zero jumper can be positioned between R17 and
the connecting wire. The strain gage force unit con- RIO to provide increased zero elevation or suppres-
tains four strain gages connected in a bridge con- sion capability.
figuration. Movement of the force beam causes the
strain gages to change resistance. This change in 4.2 ZERO E L E V A T I O N A N D
resistance produces a differential signal which is pro- SUPPRESSION A D J U S T M E N T S
portional t o the input differential pressure. This dif- Zero elevation or suppression adjustments are re-
ferential signal is applied to the inputs of amplifier quired when it is necessary to bias the output to
A2, which drives the output current regulator 0 2 . compensate for the effect of initial head pressures
Q3. The design of the current regulator limits the which are often encountered in liquid leveJ applica-
maximum output current. tions. The initial head pressure is developed by a dif-
ference in elevation between the seal elements or by
One side of the bridge connects t o the zero circuitry a column of process liquid which remains constant as
and the non-inverting input of amplifier A2. The the tank level changes. The zero elevation and sup-
other side of the bridge connects to the inverting in- pression capability is provided by the zero adjust-
put of amplifier A2 (via R I D and the span circuitry ment. Figure 7.
(via R6).
W h e n the LO side seal element is located above the
The span adjustment. R14, adjusts the closed loop H I side seal element, as in a liquid level instaliation,
gain of amplifier A2. It can be set to give a transmit- the difference in elevation produces an initial head
ter output current of 20 mA at the required upper pressure which is applied to the low side of the
range limit of the input. primary diaphragm. This causes the output to be
belov^ the required zero value (4 mA) at minimum
The zero adjustment, R12, can be set t o give a level. By turning the zero screw, the output can be
transmitter output current of 4 m A at the required e l e v a t e d to the required zero value.
lower range limit. Most of this current is supplied by
the voltage regulator circuit, minimizing the interac- If the LO side seal element is located below the HI
tion between the span and zero adjustments. side sea! element, initial output will be above the re-
17
I ' IB-12B229
•UNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Induced
Voltage
fit
/
Transmission
Line A'lTivn
quired zero value (4 m A ) . By turning the zero screw, The time delay due to the r-c network allows surge
the output can be s u p p r e s s e d to the required zero diodes (gas discharge'tubes) SD1 and SD2 time to
value. turn on. When the surge voltage exceeds the firing
voltage (approximately 90V dc) of the surge diodes,
Elevation or suppression adjustments are made as the diodes conduct and short the surge voltage to
part of the transmitter calibration procedure. The ground. The surge diodes conduct either trans-
head pressures are simulated by calibration pressures versely from line-to-line or longitudinally from line-to-
applied to the high or low side of the measuring ele- ground. If only one surge diode fired or one fired
ment. ahead of the other, the voltage surge would continue
toward the protected instrument circuitry. Then, the
4.3 SURGE PROTECTOR OPTION, voltage surge would be slowed further by r-c net-
A C C E S S O R Y (339) v>/orks R1 and C2 or R2 and C3 until 2ener diode D1
The surge protector circuit, Figure 8, protects the conducts. The Zener diode conducts only trans-
transmitter electronics from being damaged by high versely from line-to-line. It will limit the maximum
^ o l t a g e surges. When a surge voltage is induced in voltage applied to the protected transmitter circuit at
the transmission line, the leading edge of the surge is the Zener voltage. Resistors R1 and R2 limit the cur-
slowed down by an r-c network consisting of resis- rent flow through the Zener diode.
tors Rt, Figure 8, which represent the resistances of
the transmission line and capacitor 01.
18
1> IB-12B229
NOTES
19
15
T Y P E : Teflon lined wafer butterfly valve w i t h stainless steel disc
and molded teflon resilient backed seat.
SIZE: 5 0 - 5 0 0 mm.
FEATURES
o O N E - P I E C E W A F E R T H I N D I S C - S T E M for
high strength and absolutely positive disc
control, provides t h e very m i n i m u m obstruc-
tion t o flow.
o P R I M A R Y S E A L f o r m e d by the seat/shafl/hub
c o n t a c t exceeds t h e p r e s s u r e r a t i n g of t h e
valve.
B o d y is t o t a l l y I s o l a t e d f r o m f l o w i n g m e d i u m .
o DROP-TIGHT SHUT-OFF is a s s u r e d by
f a c t o r y test of e v e r y v a l v e t o full rating.
o S E C O N D A R Y S H A F T S E A L is self a d j u s t i n g .
L - D - . J
DN 5 0 - 2 5 0 ON 3 0 0 - 5 0 0
VALVE D I M E N S I O N S
SIZE A B C D E F G 0 V\/EIGHT
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm - kg
J
WAFER-STYLE BUTTERFLY VALVE
INSTALLATION FIG. 9
PROPER
IIMSTALLATION IMPROPER
PROCEDURE TECHNIQUES
» ! I i!
/ri'iniS-TfilfrfiTtfii'-hfrr'
I i
sv.-v---:'.? -
/tD< *
f ^ f
VI M - 0 0 9
K E Y S T O N E V A L V E ( E U R O P A ) B.V.
B R E D A , THE N E T H E R L A N D S
rNSTALLATION A N D M A I N T E N A N C E INSTRUCTIONS
Flange a n d Pipe Compatabilrty. Fig. 9 valve is designed 3. -Tack-weld the flanges to the pipe.
for use w i t h the most common DIN and A N S I Flange stan-
dards, as specified by the purchaser. 4. Remove the bolting and the valve from between the
flanges.
Valves produced to meet installation requirements of one
standard may not be suitable w i t h another standard. Important: Do not finish-weld the flanges to the pipe
Flanges have to meet following requirements: w i t h the valve bolted between the flanges
— The mating Inside diameter should be: as this win result'in serious heat-damage to
the seat.
m i n i m u m : The valve Q-Dlmension + adequate disc
clearance. 5. Finish-weld the flanges to the pipe and allow the flanges
maximum : The outside diameter (CD) of standard pipe to cool completely.
for the nominal size (Iso-recommendation
6. Install the valve now according to the procedure for in-
R336).
stalling in existing systems.
— if the flange (or pipe) is provided with a raised face, the
diameter of this shali be at least 10 m m larger than the
YY-dlmension of the valve. Maintenance.
— The bolt pattern shad allow centering of the valve in the Routine maintenance or lubrication is not required
line either by the inscribed circle of the bolts touching
the body-CD or by drilled holes in the lugs of the larger R e m o v i n g t h e valve f r o m the p i p e - l i n e .
k valves. 1. Turn the disc to nearly closed position (The disc is in
— The bolt-pattern must clear the hubs of the valve. line w i t h the paralell flats or keyway in the stem).
The use of the flange-gaskets should be avoided since 2. Loosen all flange bolts and remove the bolts which pre-
it might damage the valve. The Keystone seat-face vent removing the valve.
design eliminates the need for gaskets.
3. Spread the flanges w i t h adequate tooling, and remove
Installation in t h e Pipe-Line (Information) the valve.
Fig. 9 valve will control flow equally in either direction.
The r e c o m m e n d e d installation-position is the shaft' hori- Valve disassembly.
zontal and the lower disc-edge opening downstream.
1. Turn the disc to almost open position.
(Especially for slurry service and media w i t h a tendency
2. Remove actuator.
for sedimentation).
3. Remove the t w o body-screws.
A valve is no crow-bar. Do not use the valve to spread the
4. Remove the lower part of the body. This is more or less
flanges. Seatdamage during installation or in operation
held by the seat dove-tail. Use t w o screwdrivers in the
might be the result.
body-splits to separate t h e m and pull the bottom-part
Do not use flange-gaskets!
off w i t h a twisting motion.
The valve can be installed in the pipe-line either w i t h or
5. Pull the disc-stem and seat out of the body toppart.
without the actuator mounted on top of the valve. Make
6. Remove bushing and packing from the body toppart.
sure that you can turn the disc by hand so you can feel a
7. To remove the disc-stem from the seat, deform the seat
mismatch, resulting in a disc touching the adjacent piping.
Into a long „ o v a l " sufficient to clear the end of the short
k Installation in t h e Pipe-Line (Procedure). stem, move the short stem-end out of the seat-bore, and
' in an existing system. pull the long end from the seat stem hole, using a t w i s t -
1. Check whether the flange distance meets the valve face- ing motion.
to-face dimension. Spread w i t h adequate tooling the
flanges for easy insertion of the valve. Note: If you have complaints to make, mention the serial
2. Insert some flange-bolts In the flanges, to help you bear number on the valve tag-plate.
the valve after insertion.
3. Close the valve, so far, that the disc-edge is at least 10 Valve a s s e m b l y .
mm w i t h i n tha body. 1. Clean all parts. If possible use silicone-oil o n the disc-
4. Insert the valve between the flanges, center the valve stem to facilitate assembly. If the valve has to be provi-
body and insert all flange-bolts. ded w i t h a teflon-seat preheat this seat during half an
5. Open the valve completely. (The disc is in line w i t h the hour in nearly boiling water to ease assembly.
paralell flats or keyway in the stem). 2. Insert the long stem-end of the disc-stem into a seat
6. Maintain the valve to flange alignment while gradually stem-hole using a twisting motion.
removing the flange-spreaders and tightening the flange- 3. Deform the seat into a long „ o v a l " sufficient to clear the
bolts handtight. end of the short stem. W i t h the disc-stem simulating an
7. Slowly close the valve clockwise to check for adequate open position, move the short stem-end into the elong-
disc clearance. ated seat-bore and assemble the short stem-end Into
the other seat stem-hole by releasing the distorted seat.
8. Return the disc to full open position and cross-tighten
all bolting to the proper torque. 4. Push the long stem-end of the disc-stem/seat unit into
the body toppart. Push the seat dove-tail In place.
kin new systems. 5. Assemble the packing and bushing.
" l . V\/ith the disc in near-closed position center each mating 6. Assemble the bottom part of the body. Over one body
flange w i t h the valve body. Span the body w i t h some split a little rectangular Is casted w h i c h indicates in
flange-bolts' and tighten the bolts. w h i c h position the bottom part has to be mounted. In-
2. Use the flange-valvo-flange assembly for fit-up and cen- stall the body screws and tighten securely. Take care
tering to the pipe. that body pans are aligned completely.
MOUNTING
VALVE DIMENSIONS
VALVE SIZE SHAFT OlAM. A R C n YY 0 F F G eolT NO HOLE
Tim inch mm men mm inch mm incn CIRCLE HOLES OlAM.
60
2 14,3 SI 109 108 41 B6 33 30 102 32 14.3 9.6 82 4 11
GS
i'l, 14.3 64 129 122 44 97 46 3.S 102 32 14.3 •/I. 9.5 62 4 11
80 3 14.3 76 144 132 44 113 64 4,0 102 32 14.3 •/I. 9.6 62 ' 4 11
100 4 1&9 v.. 102 164 '6? SI 144 90 6.6 102 32 15,9 11,1 Vi. B2 4 11
t35 5 19.0 V. 127 194 162 63 l«7 U7 7,2 102 32 19 0 12,7 V, S2 4 1)
160 0 19.0 V. 146 220 173 S3 19S 138 S.5 102 32 190 V. 12,7 62 4 11
200 e 22.2 197 27S 211 64 262 IBB 16 0 162 32 22,2 169 127 4 U
ALL OtMENSIONS IN cnm.
V o o
NO. NAME
1 eusHiNC
2 SHAFT SEAL
3 UPPEfl 800V
1. . D - .
DISC STEM
SEAT
LOWER eODV
eOOY SCREWS
SPECIFY SIZE, FIGURE NUM8En. PART NAME & MATEfltAl WHEN ORDERING PARTS
- - G ^ - - .PARALLEL FLAfS
NOTES:
1. VALVE RATED AT 10 OAR PRESSURE
OlFFtHENllAL IN THE CLOSED POSITION.
2. SUITABLE FOR MOUNTING aeiWEEN
DIN PN. lODHHLEO FLANGES.
lOIHER FLANGES ON fttOUtST)
3. -Q - IS iMt OlSCCHUflOAL DIMENSION
AT FACE Qf VALVE, hOR DISC CLEARANCE
INTO PIKE, FiniMG OR EQUIPMENT.
4. TOP-PLATL MOUNItNC rOH HANDLE
I H R O n i t PLAItS. KEYSTONE GEAR
OPERAIORS. OR POWER ACIUATORS.
S- ON PIECE DiSC'STEU REQUIRES TWO
PIECE BOLTED BODY,
50-200 mm FIG. 9
RUBBER SEATED Keysw^B
S T A N D A R D PATTERN
COD 0 1 ' 4
I
-MO.UNIIMQ.
HOLES
VALVE D I M E N S I O N S
SHAFT OlAM VALVE SIZE A 8 C Q E F
D VY G KEY-SI2e BOLT •NO . HOLE
m<Ti inch mm CIRCLE HOLES OlAM
inert "0 mm mm
inch inch
10 240 330 229 64 303 24t 20,5 1S2 32 26.6 'V, 64116.4 'ly'!. 127 4 14
300 12 38.0 29^ 377 30S 76 ' 352 290 31.0 162 51 2B.6 fl.4>fl.4 127 4 14
/ 45V±N \
NO. NAME
BUSHING
UPPER eoov
OlSC-STEU
SEAT
D LOWER BOOV
BOOV SCREWS
SPECIFy SIZE. FIGURE NUMBER. PART NAME & MATERIAL W H E N ORDERING PARTS.
NOTES:
1. VALVE RATED AT 10 BAR PRESSURE
Dif FERENTIAL IN THE CLOSED POSITION.
2. SUITABLE FOR MOUNTING BETWEEN
OIN PN. 10 DRILLED FLANGES
(OTHER FLANGES ON flEQUEST)
3. "Q•• IS THE DISC CHOROAL DIMENSION
AT FACE OF VALVE. FOR DISC CLEARANCE
INTO PIPE. FITTING OR EQUIPMENT.
4. TOP-PLATfc MOUNTING FOR HANDLE
FOR S I Z E X)0 THROTTLE PLATES, KEvSTONf GCAfl
OPERATORS. Ofl POWER ACTUATORS.
5. ON PIECE DiSC'STEM REQUIRES TWO
PIECE BOLTED BOOV,
250-300 mm FIG. 9
RUBBER SEATED SicYSTBNE
STANDARD PAHERN
0 0 9 02/2
NO. NAME
1 BUSHING
2 SHAFT SEAL
3 UPPER BODV
4 SEAT
5 DISCSTEU
6 LOWER BODY
7 0OOY SCREWS
SPECIFY SIZE. FIGURE NUMBER. PART NAMe & MATERIA) WHEN OROERINC PARTS.
NOTES:
J. VAlVt RATED AT 10 BAR PRESSURE
OlFHLHtNTIAL IN THE CLOSED POSITION.
2. SUITABLE FOR MOUNTING BErWEEN
OIN PN. U) DRILLED FLANGES.
(OTHER FLANOtS ON ReQUEST).
3. Q • IS TMfc DISC CHORDAl DIMENSION
AT FACE OF VAlVt, FOR DISC CLEARANCE
INIO PIPE, FITTING 00 EQUIPMENT.
4. TOP PLATE MOUNTING FOR HANDLE
THHOTflE PUkTES. KEYSTONE GEAR
OPtRATDHS. OR POWER ACTUATORS.
5. ON PIECE DISC-SUM RtaulRtS TWO
PitC't OOLTED fJUDY.
B. DOrTEO LINF INDICATES DiSC STf M OF
DUCTILE IHON AND ii 1AINLESS STEtL.
3 5 0 - 5 0 0 m m FIG. 9
RUBBER SEATED BiptSWNB
S T A N D A R D PATTERN
009-03/5
C O P Y R I G H T 1 9 7 7 by K e y i i o n e Iniarnaiionai inc.
FIGURE
FEATURES:
e R A C K A N D PINIOW system guarantees a
constant output torque during a complete valve
cycle thus making it more suitable for throttling
control applications. Type 7 9 0 - 1 0 0 and 7 9 0 -
140 have scotch yoke mechanism.
o D I R E C T M O U N T I N G to Keystone butterfly
valves eliminates specially made adaptations
and guarantees proper alignment w i t h the
valve-stem. This reduces assembly time and
possible damage through bad installation.
0 NO EXTERNALPIPING.
o U N I Q U E M A N U A L O V E R R I D E system for
emergency operation has been built into the
position indicator knob.
F
— Positioner
COPVRtriu-r 1 C TO/A 0 1
w^mm
k •-V • > • ^
P C D 2 62.6 mm
P C D 3 1270 mm
eti PCO L 165.1 mm
57
r S
m
f f p ^ V )
La fs.
kl-tJ
1 •iii-- -s
B2
- i ^
k 65
SuitabiB
Weight for valve AIRSUPPLY IN BAR
Action Type A B1 B2 C D £ F kg mm 3
Tvp« 4 5 6 7 8
Air •79CK)03 133 89 4S 103 125 86 52 2.5 ; 40-100 790-003 i 16 X, 3t 37 43 49
to 790-006 "i 178 69 69 103 13S 66 52 3.0 40-100 790056 1 37 49 62 74 86 98
Air 7M-012 ; 318 109 109 127 147 111 63 6.0 . 65-150 790^12 74 98 123 148 172 197
'79(M18 ; 216 142 74 175 152 69 9,3 [ 66-i» 730^)16 • 106 142 179 •215 2S6 290
-790-036 . 284 142 142 175 196 152 89 13.0 • 69-300 790-C36 ' 221 295 369 443 516 S90
:79o o7o : 401 263 138 216 239 203 114 26.0 200-f00- TSfMTO • 400 535 666 799 864 929
' 790-140 ^ 526 263 263 316 239 203 114 35,0 ;:20l>«00 '750-140 861 1148 1435 1722 1894 2022
• 790-280 j 790-280 ''j
CORROSION-RESISTANT
FASTENINGS
PNEUMATIC DOUBLE ACTING
79
1 0
28
E
97
YY
90
Q WEIGHT ko
FlC.9 F'G5
10 0.7
OOl-OOft' 40 44 82 94 30 B7 87
012 11.0 V. t2.» V, 30 ».t
211 — —
•0 t ftl 109 108 41 103 88 33 8.0 3.1
ee Th 94 129 <22 44 102 87 48 9,6 4.4
140** 1% 80 % 76 144 192 44 102 119 84 4.0 46
too—
274 — — too 4 t02 164 tS2 61 102 144 90 66 7J
12ft s 127 194 192 93 103 187 117 T3 8.7
• KEVSm ISO e 14« 220 173 U 102 19S 138 9.6 11.4
200 « 197 27S 3M 84 162 262 166 19,0 19.4
ONLY FOR «00 mm, 2B0 10 249 330 228 94 192 303 241 20.6 27,0
AVAtlAtU ACCfSSCHRES: 300 12 29a 377 306 76
I.UWITSWTCHBOX 192 392 290 31,0 400
3 SOlfNCXOVALVt 350 14 337 429
3. PO&lTtON 308 78 (62 402 328 400 60.0
400 Ift 3B7 489 329 102 162 492 373 68.0 81 0
4S0 IB 439 543 388 108 203 919 424 92.0 1010
500 20 499 600 403 127 203 673 473 12.0 S4.0
A U DtMENSlONS IN fnm.
ACTUATOR DIMENSIONS
OUTPUT
ACTUATOR VALVE SIZE RANGE AT • BAR J U V W
mm •NCFI
X WEIGHT
>>«
IN Nm bw
790-003 2S- 60 1:2 38 104 8» 135 86 2.9
[TSO-OOE as-100 2'A-4 76 v«- <04 89 178 8« 3.0
790-0t3 I2&-160 S-6 >90 •A" 127 109 218 112
L
790-03« I3S-300 6<I3 490 vr 175 141 282 162 13,0
790-100 200-400 9-16 9S0 V 2>9 243 411 203 26 0
790-140 2CI0 5 0 0 9-20 ISSO 'A- 2)6 299 677 203 1 44.5
ALL DIMENSIONS <N mm.
NOTES:
1. 8TAN0AR0 ACTUAtON MQUNTtNQ AS SHOWN.
2. ACTUATOR RATING: t.S BAR • t.O BAR AT
—40^T0«0^.
X 90* OPERATION PHOVIOEO.
4. F I G . * . 10 ft 12RATEDAT(0BAR PRESSURE
DIFFERENTIAL IN THE CLOSED POSITION.
5, BROKEN OUTLINE 0£T«OTES FIG. 13 BODY
WITH TAPPED LUGS.
6- - 0 • IS THE DtSC CHOHOAL DIMENSION AT
FACE OF VALVE FOR DISC CLEARANCE
INTO PIPE FITTING OR EOOIPMENT.
r MOUNTING FIG. 7®0-003 ON 2S-40n«»i USE SPEOAl
AOAFTERPLArE DIMENSION NOT INOICATEO.
79001/5
c e a r a o T a
www.cleardata.co.uk
tel: 01670 356 734 fax: 01670 356 439
14: FROf'! rvCO iJPL.'JES TO 01978782343 P.Ob
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i\ aiu! S i t ^ ' n ^ I n : ^ i i u c u o n s
R o . a i \ P n e u i i i a l i c P o s i t i o n e r
I.
•2-HPF-;-2l?irj3 1 : FR'Qn Ti'Cu K'-nL^.'ES TG 01S7S78234.3 P.05
Static p<jrfonnance
Hyit«ro5i?
fl'5peatf)Diliiv
Liiitoniy . <1 .0%
S u p p l y Proufu'""? fcfl^: Mlnitnal
SenSi'Mfy : < :.o%
Pow&f 2 5 % dfli/iaricn gives full oifierentia
.M' Consii'inplk;'* • 0,6 c t m 9 1 6 9 S ' t ) at baiartce v^ith
GO P S i G {A car) supply
; 2 s e c o n d s p-^t I X ctjbic lO
(1 6 4 Litres) o l Actuator Disp'^^ceriifint
Wrtig^! 4 lb {1,85 ki|)
30-1 p i i g (150 p s i g max.)
S t p p l y Pressure 2 - 8 2 5 oar g (10 uar g ma*.)
, 3 - 1 5 p s i ; 0 , 2 t O 1,0'oaOovof
Sigiftl R a n g o ;
9 0 * rr.ov©(iiBr»t • C A W '
3 - l i p ^ (0.2 l o 1.0 bar) Ov&r
6 5 ' rrovernent • C A M 2
3 - 9 psi ( 0 2 t o 0 6 D a r ) O R
9 O 5 p s t ( 0 , 6 to 1,0 M r } O v a r
6 5 * (TiOuHiTient • G A M 3
C A M C n a r a c t e n s t i t s . ' Linear
(otlier available o n roquest) •
Te^npflratiire Aanc;© ; •20'Ctc»70'C
tP65 rated w h e n switches
Reuofi procedure
) . R & m s v d positlonsr cover.
2 .nenio-ve i rc: p from t o p ot caiTS'^an
S.Refrioyfe w^acer irom camsnaft,
J Fit c a r . assBmbJy onto h e x a g o n c a m s n a f r w i i n adjustlrig a n d
d a m p i n p s c r e w s t o w a r d s the> outttoord 6 n d
N o t e : The ass9mi5 y h a s m a d e with a tight fr- onto the
^ o * a g o n ghatt in order to eliminate any b a c k l a s h . It m a y be
nece^r-ary to drive the a s s g m b t y o v . v the shaft T o d o this, us©
'
B
J
6 Tighten both clampfr>g s c r e w s to lock tho COTS m the
P0siti0f\.
f^'sdbflck 3-
' . :\ '.iVj c-Mii
(n foct 0'
'.(••r i f l j f r«'yerte acilrtgi
. i , f 4 —
Tf'Tl,
/ S M O J
:— 11 o o * o i e o
- M frCH,! ^.'le;-' ^signal a* dressjrb g ^ s e
iS CW.1V1 •itAltCii-ti-'K J -ctt M-5 nitg, uews
zonn 1/aBSP 9 ftf>i ilvo
I 1. \ i 1/4 DPP
1 \ ^ 1 — ' J ;
I \ Outiw-conn. !_[_' ? . Vlauaipowon
'. til
V 4 DB -c rF ' ir.C«C3iar
Pp.-' lOv/ cn o'lv A '10 iCtnaJO' cperi port)
-J w . i c i.'jv'.' a CcrWvii entry • P G I f , 5
- C'.'.W-cc'in 8 V4 B S P actuatof dc&sd poii)
• my^^-WssmmimmmmmMm^mmmmm •siv.
We'tjnt 1 a G k g (4 lo.)
tsjita
fkhv CcnUo/
Fealur23
• CoTipact • i r i o j n ' e j dir^scily ar>d
rjfaiiy to ;r'0 fictjotor s t e r r . y / m o s r i s o !
siandsrcl W
• Cioctkvvise Of counicr-c'oc^,^'!^© m o d e l s .
• Mu sil vu^.'.efSDle p a r t s
ccairi.'eteiv^rtciy-dd.
Wighij. visual "Qcai .ndtcatior, o? a c t u a t o r
Dosiion
• Slcibli! p^sitionirig cKu'w^ciei'Stie-i aio
p'jvicie;! lor b o i l i btnaii unci lirgt?
actuslcrs
• OooO v!^r^t;on r e s i s ' s n t c f i a i o c ' e ' . s i i c s
• A c t i o n (airect o ' lO/erue) is easily
t6"6r;'.acf ill tl^tt t-olo Oy ttr'i-'ig c a m a ; i d
'•ever^Hno ai; c o i ' ' i ? c t i o n .
• roac:>i:'t .ndir, ud 2 lobe can.
• Costor^sfid CJH-I proJiimg 13 posa'bid 10
gTve specify ch;>rHctei1satiOfi.
• Soanancizerowcij'-Gtwii
• U'sntle for dcub'O'Ocvng c single-acting
CO
• Ufte^'ictoc norm?; pressure
IluClL. i5,or>s
General application
The Ky/srone positioner is designed I'or 5ne
proportional operation of 1/^ turn rotary
actuators, it is generally coupled a/iaily 10
the shaft of the actuator, the indlcafor gives
visual position of Ih© final control e'emeni
Tj^e action is based on a tofca balance
principle.
I^J
I
r-ci'i danijiiny A.t't'^.lri. t > rr Ov' iii^^fOxiTot^-'j 1 S 'i.rr • •
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O p r t a t e t n e f-oMioncrJeOuAto' (o l^c C i O S f
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i.
O&erJlct:.;- { ^ i v t i o n e r i n M e cjKLr. p r - M f o s
c
AJjUSl adjusting s ^ ' c w t:> il Riiti r.^orKwiSt ur.ui f i c i;cper c?ni ji?". c p e r ^ ' i - i :rit". u p f T '
Mf.r.U-n Dulfi darrtpiiq fiCie/.-s ' o l o r i 'J-o- ''^ini'; m it'O i-'.'! oosili'/n
MICPOSW^'O^./Ttl^MlKAL PLAIE
P
fn
S E C T i Q .NjAt P L A N V I Vv'
Relr<»lii p r o c e d u r e
v
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A hlgCa INTERNATIONAL LTD. COMPANY
Q
•^ticr-J
Sellirj' pxvccdurv .Q
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t a = . g i » - r 7 i : 3 a n c T I L s^^r^cs a c t u a l u r i I
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w t e ;we-E.2t p - o H D H - a r . K l ffs; JV.tO'Y -r^ac; nr.. J . r- • - W - f c fo^ov.Tv'i Tsn
's-fiysni 0"-<.ct oru«.r. o . J t ' a t - c •if-w'^ayj-ij ^^anal Cjie." iijciiijfoo. ••''ou'^ 3»ai ti-i^ ?c!:iCi':if li. jfi Ci.l>SrC 1
I J. » rttro) p c . i ' O ' i flr.c tP iJ I K * t ' ^ ; ;ri ;o;;Ot t'.t f>3VWi'>rf ..^art a e at a t'> tTK I'-x'^q fucfr.^; ra fxj
» - '-1 a r w i-ocjcavinc sigtiatto U.iS'S acina'of). -snsu o V'^tt'^a ac^ualf* ss in tts O P E N {'«iiiy e.
C'.'-Tv-^ tr!<it uw- 'f-^rs on tcpc-5 it'spiXai'^fi-t jJjfi': ca» ^'"iS'o iMe ioi"^i:u.t.r»3i a*is r.i v - c fjosiiunr?
?
Aw-V ^ o< 3i.,arr),ima{i;!y 0 and g t a c l i i a l i y f r j i j irfK. I ' t n r a«-;y3t-jr|ktst i,--!' f ) c o
p3':i!icrt a i l ^ e S-gnaf •couc.''r.to J psig, tvo an;u55rnit»R is rio'.-e^s-t'Y " "
• t'-c k ' O f M» f-aitiyitci e c f i f o f i i r c « u-ry «it st»tt>«!iUk: loric}fUi;liti<'jl cf I'l--
hj tr, tno ocruatwi f.y'iric5.if
3- ID
t f o sctuhK/.' l o e i . not Cioee ^ij^y at 3 r-SHj. jurr. tf'e f-2vu'>vr> .-c-i^ ^idJlli,^^>•} niif h'--. o; 2 -tT,. ir<r.c>'..v.s'i a.n? ifc^ O
» r.-^vi'^ tr,o. ItT ». caru n^ tin- ;j-i:-,:ii:r;ci is r-o'ff';;iy v<.t.T {r\3<ri>frfi-t OfjR'e bearing asa-nst trvi • Con:tr.yi.» l i o y z e i o ' s o - ' c c i - v ccJi-t-v'js. " ' ;z
r " ( j ' i ' . ' j t fi' !. i - n i -rtnt f o i a i i w o l j A i r r t i o n r r r , h a < t \ > ti c . ' u . s e t h e c a m i n r o f r : p » - e s s t n c spring
G.-adi-?Jiy inaeas-a m e sgi^ai to \ 5 ufaig It the actuatw U-'-.t fc<yJies M-j O P l ' n po-jnion a.s tno r(v -ft« c-'^o
4 Uicn no sflinsimfifit IS nccessafy. m
PIP air P'D.'ts O^'J-'TI ID f i y 1 (of difCCl aciion 3NCL I u;.!': Ic-t U'i
o.
't tlw; a c f j a l w (10G2 f>'j: iu-i O F f c N jKrSffian at 15 ps-g. Jnfi. is .ndiv.ti.e Ci tr-e .sprinq (z:^ being ( O l s r r * the
ut nftiiiscfcvv .n ranueatJjL'sJmcnt collar, (se?. r-»n.3). u.mt/»e <v,ttaf n a n o n s r y nsLng a ii.;y?.go» w / c n r n a n i j-irri
tne icr.nQ <:i.oMUy Ttjis v.iii i«>ovf tfi-i iK-j-aixt even h/rtt.er a^/ay iio'n M i y O P E r : ^jod m c ^^u, :ia.ustr,ci sc.cw
V - - ^ •
\ \f must Oi.'uiwdto achieve Of'^ N- '
7.
X^yQp I Cofivecsely. it ^fw b c v m fesi.UQ-:} i W ^ K p o s i S o n tnAor^ 15 psig. tirtn U m spong r.Kgnoy ant.-cJockwsc wrtn .c^pect to
--iri tn^ jatr. a<l|i«j,tin^ coOar. Again lo-oajust trie zero ^-ck-.v to achieve exact M l y O P E N
W ) € oxo"! •- H ^ r r ;
An, Q j u •\r>> a n d rar.yR sottmui ar« incjh'y lofrracta^e ana s e a s 2 to 7 must h e r ^ c a t e d until z-yrc a r d i p a n ar.>
NOTt:
In ' A e K ^ \o 7. clocfrv*(Sd ai<J aor, cjcc'^/n j .-otaftons are a z v:e» M Iroro t^ft ;.i;;u5tif>3 lu.t y n n ol tn.- r;f)'ir>3. i_i
G'
1 - , Direoy O . p e r a t i o n Hejujcjoriai s o c « t t—
"jj
'Zero actios -a
CO
-0
OD
Teertoaci: c a m ro
u
, G a i o screw
'.•J
t t
O^J'p
((^M
\ (
OxOr—
A O . . Q i l
Ji - . - . 4
rr - 7
t :
Rantje adjiisirtient collar
o
-.1
^ H e . lock ciut
FIG 2 • Resettle Ooerajfon
i m3.
VViriou dia^i
Switc)i<nGl5 icAh]
yJcro-sv/itch detairs
W i r i n g d i a g r a m for R o l a r y P n e u m a t i c P o s i t i o n e r with 2 m i c r e - s w i t c h e s
VOLTAGH RESISTlVe TUNGSIEN LAMP LOAD INDUCTIVE
LOAD (Amps) LOAD
tVolls) (Amps) NC NO (Amps)
T AC BLUF
f"!
fO
m '.25 2 1- ID
'X' 250 'lO 1.5 1 10 DOTTOM SV.'irCH i:ClOSF)
a-
DC
TOP SWI»Cn lOrF.M)
Up to 15 {5 3 5 ts
30 to 3 1.5 10
50 3 , OS 0.8 2.5
75 1 0.6 0.6 0.5
125 0.5 05 0.5 0 07
2b0 0 25 0 25 0 25 0.03
Swrtcj-iffitirication
S^JTTOM S'MTCH tCLOSt:)
TOP sv/iTCrt
I SWiTr.H sv;n"CHFurjCTJON
! NUMBER
CLOSL LfMJr
O P r N LIM'T
bnitdl d^^-
!VJ
"0
fnpui siflna "J
^"^'^irit'.*^® - ihe p o - i H r r . f j -tvAmum s . j n a ' C L O S S C ' c c r f c t ocwrjro-. -e--' -
i r C O P t N V f f j v c f & e y p e f a t i o n ($oe ' ' carp c.•w^^ct^;n3t•c^ ftn.^'
Wcignl
- b (l.aiKgi
FIG 4 - nirppf O o e r a l j Q n
-0
GO
-0
CO
f.J
Ji
CJ
il.
\ j P-. .y.
©
1 \ I
tM^e*
FfG.5 ' Reverse Opcna^iort
16
BLSaOA
PRESS-AIR L
Pneumatic Pre-ssure Transmitter 1 9 7 7 - 1 1 - 0 1
PRESS-AIR L 80
CONTENTS
1 APPLICATION
2 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
3 PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION
^ INSTALLATION
5 AND'JUSTMENT
6 MAINTENANCE
V A L M E T O y . I N S T R U M E N T W O R K S . ^ ^ f ^ l - ^ i l V S i ^s'S's^^M^^
1. APPLICATION •—
2. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
Measuring ranges:
0 -»• 0.2 to 2.5 bar
t ESS-AIR L UQ 0 AO to 600 mbar
Max. e l e v a t i o n = max. range
3
ESS-AIR L 80 •- • •
minus span
Range e l e v a t i o n
0.2 to 1.0 bar or 3 to 15 psi
Output signal
bar or 20 psi
Supply pressure
Max. operating temperature
+60
- ambient
-•process f l u i d + 100 c
Output a i r capacity
- v/ith i n j e c t o r r e s t r i c t i o n k 1 i t r e s / m i n (at STP)
- with pressure a m p l i f i e r 25 l i t r e s / m i n (at STP)
Steady-state a i r consumption
- with i n j e c t o r r e s t r i c t i o n 5 1itres/min (at STP)
- with pressure a m p l i f i e r 7 Utres/min (at STP)
Oimens ions
See f i g . 2 "Dimensions"
Connect ions
^ ^ p r o c e s s
DIN flange NS80 NPIO
^ ^ s i gna 1 tubes
7 . 6 kg
-c
1/4-18 NPSF
^^ J
112
220
Figure 2 - Dimensions
9 0
Figure - H = Span
0 = Range zero level
S = Range e l e v a t i o n
Figure 5 !
5. ADJUSTMENT
. V
7 6 fe«r
O
I-
-t-H t-
ri |U>t* I
figure 6a Figure 6b
3
Fi gure
3
17
Series 240
Pneumatic Control Volves lype 241-1 and lype 241-7
Globe Valve Type 241 with Micro-trim Element
EB 8 0 1 5 / 8 0 1 8 E
The process mediumflows through the vafve in valve whenever pressure on the diaphragm is
the direction indicated by the arrow. In this pro- reduced or the oir supply foils. There ore tv/o
cess, the closure member, volve plug (3), is od- fail-safe actions:
jusled in response to sigr>al pressure changes - Actuator stem "extends"
(bench range) ocring on the diaphrogm of the - Actuotor stem "retrocts"
actuator. The valve plug (3) ond attach«j octua- Depending on the valve action, the valve
tor stem (8.1) are connected via the stem con- opens {flow-to-open) or closes (flow-to-
nector (7) and sealed by meons of o spring- cbse), resp, as increasing signal pressure
boded PTFE V-ring pocking (4.2). overcomes the force exerted by the springs.
Depending on how the compression ^rings
For tfie valve version hoving a micro-trim ele-
ore arranged In ^ e actuator (top or bottom,
ment, this element is.installed in the valve body
resp.), the spring force opens or closes the
insteod of the usual seat/plug combination.
). N^lvebody
1.1 bonnet nuts
2 S^lvessat
3 NAilveplug
4.1 Packing spring
4.2 Stuffing box pocking
5 Malve t«nnet
5.1 Guide bushing
5.2 Tt^reoded bushing
5.3 Travel indicator
6 Plug stem
6.1 Coupling nut
6.2 Locknut
6.3 Yoke (sizes ON 200 ond 250)
7 ^e«n connector (coupling}
8 Pneumatk octuotor
8.1 Actuator stem
8.2 Annubr (clamping) nut (or octuotor
>
8.10
Extansion nuts
indicate pivtensioned springtl
8.1 Aduotorslem
8.2 Annulor {domping) nul
8.3 Actuator spring(s)
8.4 Oiophrogm
8.5 lop diaphragm cose
8.6 Bottom diaphrogm one
8.7 Diaphrogm plate
8.8 Lower nut
8.9 Upper nut
8.10 NutsandboHs
9 V^piug
10 Looding prasturs connecHon
Fig. 6 - Repkxing the stuffing box pocking, sizes 15 to 150 (left) and DN 200 and 250(ri
5.2.1 \^)ve plug cleaning) on both the threod and the sealing
It is good proctice to also reploce the stuffing conus (order no. 8150-0119) and screw in.
box pocking (4.2) when adding the volve Place l+>e valve bonnet (5) on the valve body
plug. Reploce the plug os instructed below again, and secure the bolts using the hexogo-
(see Fig. 3). Perfom the some steps as in- nol nuts (1.1). The table lists ii\e tightening
structed in section 5.1. However, install o new torques for the seatrings and nuts holding the
plug with ottoched plug stem in place of the body flange (permissible deviation ±10 %).
old one. The worn plug con possibly be used Version ynth mkro-trim element (Fig. 3.2)
ogain after it has been re-worlced (see section In this version, the complete micro-trim ele-
5.2.1.1). Apply lubricant to the plug stem ment can be unscrewed from the voWe body
prior to inserting (order no. 8150-0111). using o socket v^rench (v^dth across flats
SW 27) and subsequently taken opart for
cleoning purposes.
5.2.1.1 Re-working the valve plug
If the individual parts ore damaged, the
Slight damoges on the sealing edges of the micro-trim element should be completely re-
voi^ plug can be corrected by re-tuming. placed.
For valve plugs with soft sealing, re-working
SAMSON seat wrench tool
is possible only up to dimension x, and only
for vahres with a seat bore above 12 mm More details ond infonrnation on the as-
(Fig. 7). sembly procedure con be found in publica-
tion WA 029.
With seat bores of 63 or above, the entire
sealing ring can be replaced should it be Seat bore
12 24...48 63...80 100...2C10
necessary (the plug parts ore screwed mm
together). X (max.) mm 0.5 1.0 2.0 2.5
5.2.2Va\ve seal
Reploce the valve seat (2) os insh\icted
below:
Unthreod the hexagonal nuts (1.1), and lift
the valve bonnet (5), plug stem (6) and actua- * yvs
tor (8) off the valve body (1). Unscrew the
valve seat (2) using the appropriate seat
wrench tool (see table), and apply lubricant
' 1
730.
to the new valve sect (or possibly the old
valve seat after re-working or thorough Fig. 7 V a K ' e p l u g w i lisoft sealing
I b b l e S e c t v n e n c h a n d tightening torques
Nomind size Seal wrench Seotltireod lorque Nuts(].l)ond Ibrque
10
Sizes DN 200 and 250: 5.3.5 Re-assembling
Unscrew the valve plug (3) from tlie plug stem Ploce the intermediate piece (12) on the valve
OS instructed in section 5.3.2, and pull out the body (1), and secure using tf>e hexogonol
metal bellows (6.6) together with the plug nuts(l.l).
stem (6) upvi«3rds out of the intemr>ediate Place the valve bonnet (5) on the intermediate
piece (12). piece, and secure using the bolts (5.4) and
Replace the sealing ring (6.7), and insert the nuts. Tighten the threaded bushing (5.2).
new plug stem with metol bellov^ section Screw b ^ the locknut (6.2) and the coupling
(6.6). nut (6.1) onto the plug stem extension (6.3).
Screw on the valve plug, ond secure using the Mount the actuator to the valve, and odjust
straining ring (3.5), flange (3.6) and screws the lower and upper-range value as in-
(3.7). structed in section 2.
1.1 Nuts
3 VbUpbg
3.5 draining (tension) ring
3.6 Flonge
37 ScriMi
4.2 Stuffing box pod(ing
5 V d U bonnet
5.2 Threaded bushing
5.4 Bolts
6 Plugstem
6.1 Coupling mrt
6.2 Lodcnut
6.3 Plug stem extension
6.4 Locking washers
ON 15 to 80 order no. 8382-2317
ON 100 to 150 onJer no. 8382-2321
6.5 Nut (sizes DN15 to 150)
6.6 Metdbellovsrs
6.7 Seotingring(DN 200 ond 250)
6.8 Seolingring(DN 200 and 250)
11 Bellosws test connection
12 Intermediate piece
11
5.4 Repbcing the stuffing box packing (or 5.4.1 Size DN40
sealing ring) ^ bolanced valve plug (Fig. 9)
Unscrew Hie threaded bushing (5.2). Remove
After unthreading the hexogonal nuts (1.1),
the stuffing box packing (4.2), packing
remove both the actuator (8) and the valve washer (4.3) and the packing spring (4.1).
bonnet (5) from the volve body. Push out bushing (3.2), and replace the stuff-
For this purpose, perform the following for ing box pocking (3.1). Clean the bore in the
N^rsion: Actuator stem "extends". First apply vah'e bonnet. Apply lubricant to the bushing
a pressure which exceeds the bwer value of (3.2) (order no. 8150-0111), and press in.
the signal range to the actuator (see name- Also apply lubricant to the plug stem (6) and
plate). the efWive areas of the packing (3.1).
Remove the stem connector (7) and the asso- For further assembly, proceed as instructed in
ciated nuts (6.1 and 6.2). Pull the plug stem section 2.
ond the valve plug (3) out of the valve bonnet.
DN 65 and 80
Sb48miTi Sb38mm
DN40 DN 50
S — r"
/
3 Valve plug
3.1 Exiting, sealing ring
3.2 Bushing
DN 100 to 150 3.3 Wcuher;ring
3.4 Screw
6 Plug stem
12
5.4.2 Sizes DN 50 to 150 - Sharp recessed groove:
Remove the screw (3.4), screw retention end Stainless steel: DIN-WN 1.4571
wosher (3.3). Reploce the stuffing box pack- - Flat recessed groove:
ing (3.1). Insert tfie washer (3.3). Insert the Material: Hostelby
screw (3.4) and retention, and screw Hght.
Apply lubricant to the p>lug stem (6) and the 6.2 Votve seat
effective areas of the stuffing box packing The moterial number is either stomped in or
(3.1) (order no. 8150-0111). For further engraved.
assembly, proceed as instructed in section 2. When Stdlited, "st" is stamped in.
1 'type designoHon
' SAMSON 1 2 1 3 2 M^iFication index
6
3 Material
' 4 Pos, 5 DN
4 Order no. (pos.) and modification index
PN| 7 (C 8 1 9 10 1 11 5 hem. no, of order
6 Nominol size DN
7 Nominal pressure PN
8 Knvolue
9 ChortxlerisHc:
Gl EQUAL PERCENT,, INUNEAfi
SAMSON 1 1 10 Seoling:
ME METAL. PTSOR
11 D Pressure bolondng
1 or 3 flcv divider
CI 12 iCv 13 1
r 1
ANSI version
12 ANSI O o u (pressure rating)
13 CvvduelKnxl.lT)
Fig. 10 Nameplcrte on control valve
13
1 T)pe designaHon
2 Modification inctex
SAMSON 1 12 1 3 4 3 Elective diophrogmoraa
H 5 4 Actuotoroction:
F 6 M 7 FA Actuator stem "extends"
FE Actuator stem 'refracts'
5 Travel
6 Benchrange(spring range)
Fig. 1 \ NameplateonType271 Actuator 7 Bench ronge wfth *pre-tensioned' sprir>gs
14
' VtrsionwithextwwoobonnrterbaWows teal bof»o«t, D N 200 ond 250
Extension isonnet BelovNtiaol bonnet
Pneumatic actuator
Actuator size cm^ 80 120 240 350 700 1400 2100 2800
H 3 (or octuotor disossembljr 430 430 430 460 695 1815 2375 2368
'///////////Z '////////////
— 00-^a
0D 0D
t J H7
H7
H3 1
nr T
H3
H5
HI I HI
u
i
H6
H6 DN15to150 D N 200 to 250
.7 ^
s j
15
10. Customer inquiries
Alwoys specify the following important
information (see also nameplote): ' •
1. Order number
2. Type, product number, nominal size and
valve version
3. Pressure and temperature of tfie process
medium f
4. Rote of flow in mVh
5. Bencf) range (e.g., signal range 0.2 to 1
bar) of the respective octuator
6. Indication wf>ether or not a stroiner is
instolled
7. Instollotiondrowing
EB 8015-1 E
Travel a^MkMirt I5to80 100to150 200 a. 250
t Dimension A for 75 90 165
dosed vdve ±0.1 ±0.1 (225)
1.1 Bonnatnuh
2 Nbfveseot
3 VaKvplug
4.1 Pocicing spring
4.2 PTFEringpocking
5 Vblvaboonef
5.1 G u i ^ bushing
5.2 Threaded busliing
5.3 Trovd indicator
6 Plug stem
6.1 OMplingnut
6.2 Locknut
6.3 Yoke (DN 200 and 250)
7 Stem connector (coupling)
DN15tol00 6 Actuator
8.1 Actuator stem
Fig. 2 Sectionol drawings of Type 241 Gldse Valve 8.2 Nut
The process medium flows through the valve Stroir^ be installed upstream of tfie valve
in the direction indicated by the arrow. In body.
this process, the clo^re member, the valve In order to avoid disrupting plant operoHon
pli^ (3), is odjusted in response to signal when servicing, v/e also recommerKi that a
pressure chonges acting on the diaphragm shut-off valve be installed both upstream of
of the actuator. the strainer and downsfream of tf)e volve. A
The valve plug (3) ond attached actuator stem bypass line is also recommended.
(8.1) ore connected via the stem connector
(7) and sealed by means of a spring-loaded 2.4 Bellov^ test connection (Pig. 5.1)
PTFE ring packing (4.2). In order to check tfie beik>ws ^ leokoge, the
metol bellov^ version contoins a bellows test
2. Installotion connection (G 1 /8) on tf)e top flange. Espe-
cially for liquids and steam we recommend
2.1 Assembling the valve and octuotor,
that a suitable leakage indicator (such as a
making adjustments
contoct-makir>g pressure gauge, run-off in an
open pan or sight gksss) be connected.
NOTE
When assembling, always observe the
"Mounting and operating instructions" of 3. Operating
the actuator selected. Observe tfte operating notes of the actuotor
being used. They con be found in the corre-
2.1.1 Travel adjustment spofKling operating manual.
When the valve and actuator are delivered
as separate subassemblies, dimension A 4. Troubleshooting
(from the top edge of the coupling nut to the IMPORTANT:
(op edge of the valve bonnet) is adjusted ac- When performing any type of servicing,
cording to tfie table presented in Fig. 2. Al- remove the actuator from the valve! For this
ways check this dimension when assembling. purpose, remove tf>e stem connector (7) and
nut (8.2), and lift the octuator off the valve.
2.2 Mounting position if external leakage occurs, the reason nxiy be
There is no prescribed mounting position. a defective stuffing box or, when equipped
However, olv^oys note the limitations pertain- with a bellows, the metal bellows.
ing to the octuator in use. if the valve does not tightly seal, the reason
Otherwise, it is good practice to install the oc- preventing positive shut-off may be dirt or
tuator vertically upright for valve sizes DN other foreign matter lodged between the
100 and above, focilitating any mointenonce valve seat and the valve plug. Another reason
required. may be domoged sealing edges.
Install the valve free of stressi If necessary, It is good practice to remove the ports, clean
support piping neor the process connections. than thoroughly and, v^en necessary, re-
Never attadi broces lo the valve or the oduotori ploce.
Thoroughly flush through the line prior to in- When assembling the valve, always
stalling the ^(ve!
A remove pressure from the corre*
spending part of the plant! Recom-
mendation: Remove the device.
2.3 Strainer, bypass line
We recommend that a SAMSON Type 2
4.1 Repbcing the stuffing box pocking for 4.2 Replocing the valve seat the valve plug
standord vol^ versions If the valve does not tightly seal, the reason
If the valve leaks around the stuffing box, re- preventing tighte shut-off may be contribut-
ploce its ring packing (4.2) as instructed oble to impurities or damaged sealing edges.
below: In the case of impurities, thoroughly cleon the
Renr)ove the nuts (1.1,6.1 and 6.2) ports. In the second case, replace.
Lift off the valve bonnet (5). Unscrew the
threoded bushing (5.2). Press out ^ dom- 4.2.1 Valve plug
oged ring packing (4.2) with the aid of the We recommend that the PTFE ring packing
plug stem (6). Pull out the vai>^ plug (3) v/ith (4.2) also be replaced when renewing the
attached plug stem (6). Remove ^ e pocking valve plug.
washer (4.3) and the packing spring (4.1),
Replace the valve plug as insMicted below
and clean the packing chamber
(Fig. 2):
Apply lubricant (order number 8150-0112
Perform the same steps as instructed in sec-
to the individual ports of the new packing
tion 4.1. However, install a new plug with at-
and to the plug stem.
tached plug stem in place of the old, worn
Insert the plug stem (6) v/ith attached plug (3) vaive plug. The old plug may still be suitable
in the valve bonnet (5). Place the valve bonnet for used after it has been re-worked (see sec-
on the volve body again, and secure with the tion 4.2.1.1). Apply lubricant (order num-
nuts (1.1), noting the tightening torques ac- ber: 8150-0112) to the plug stem prior in-
cording to the toble. Install the packing spring serting!
(4.1) and the packing washer (4.3), and
carefully slide the new packing (4.2) over the 4.2.1.1 Re*working the valve plug
plug stem and into the packing chamber.
Minor don>age on ^ e sealir>g edges of the
Thread in and tighten the threaded bushing
plug con often be corrected by re-tuming.
(5.2). Screw the locknut (6.2) and the coup- Re-working plugs with soft sealing is only
ling nut (6.1) onto plug stem (6), and adjust possible up to dimension x, and only h^r
dimension A according to thetablein Fig. 2.
4 Pocking
i, 1 Pod(ing spring
4.2 PTFf ringpcxiing
4.3 Packing wosher
5 Vblvebonn«(
5.2 Threoded bushing
6 Plugsiem
Fig. 3 • Exchanging the stuffing box packing DN15tol50( left) andDN200ond 250 (right)
valves having a sect bore larger than 12 mm toble), and apply lubricant (order number
(Fig. 4). 8150-0119) to the thread or sealing conus of
If necessary, the entire sealing ring can be ex- either the new valve seat (or to the old seat
chonged for sect bores 63 or greater (the again folbv/ing re-woHcing or thorough
plug parts are screvii«d together). cleaning!), and screw In. Place the valve bon-
net [5] again on the vak^ body, and secure
4.2.2 Volve seat using the nuts (1.1), noting the tightening tor-
ques for the seat rings and nuts of the body
Reploce the valve seot (2) as instructed flonge as listed in tf>e tables (permissible de-
below: viation ±10%).
Unthread the nuts (I.IK ond lift the valve SAMSON seat wrench tool
bonnet (5) vvith plug stem (6) ond octuator (8) Further details and notes important to assem-
hrom the valve body (1). Unscrew the seat (2) bling can be found In the publication WA
using the appropriote seat wrench tool (see 029
1.1 Bonne(tw(s
3 Vfaivepkig
3.5 1»n$ionring
3.6 Fkmge
3.7 Screws
4.2 PTFEringpocking
5 Vi^bmnel
5.2 Threoded bustling
5.4 Bohs
6 Plugsiem
6.1 Coupling nut
6.2 Lod^
6.3 Extended plug Stan
6.4 locking wQsh^
DN15k>80
ORW number 8382-2317
DN100tol50
Order nwmkwr 8382-2321
6.5 Nut (DN1510 150)
6.6 Metol bellows
6.7 S«ilingring(ON200and250}
6.8 Sealing ring (DN 200 and 250)
11 Belk>wslestconnectioif2
12 Intermediate piece
DN65and 80
Sb48< Sb38i
D N 4 0 D N 5 0
m
3.2-
3.1 •
s j
r
1 1
3 Valve plug
DNlOOtolSO 3.1 Pocking, lealing ring
3.2 Bushing
3.3 V*Aisher(diKj,ring
3.4 Screw
6 Plug stem
5. Identification morking of the guide bush- - Plot recessed groove below the connecting
ing, valve seat and vake plug threod
Material: Hastelloy
For other materials, either the material num-
5.1 Guide bushing
ber or the designation is engraved.
Material id^tification:
The Kvs value ond chorocteristk ore en-
• No groove on the plane surfoce:
graved on tf^ valve plug.
Material: DIN-WN 1.4305
When Stellited, "st" is engraved.
- Sharp recessed groove:
Material: DIN-WN 1.4571
- Flat recessed groove:
Material: Hosldloy
1 lyp« (Jnignahon
SAMSON 1 2| 3 2 Modification index
4 3 Motariol
Pos. 5 DN 6 4 Order no. (pos.) and modiKcolion index
PNl 7 K.,, 8 19 10 i n 5 Item. no. of order
6 Nomtnol sin DN
7 Nominal preuura PN
8 Kvtvolue
9 ChoroderisHc;
Gl EQUAL POCENT., INUNEAR
SAMSON 10 Seoling:
MEAtflAl.PTSOFT
11 D Pressure bdoncing
CI 12 Cv 13 i T 1 orSflow divider
ANSIvenion
Fig. 7 12 ANSI doss (pressure rating)
Nomeplote on valve 13 Cvvalue(K»xl.17)
7. Dimensions in mm and Nights
Standard version
Nominal size DN 15 20 25 32 40 50 65 80 100 125 150 200 250
LengthL 130 150 160 180 200 230 290 310 350 400 480 600 730
H 805 fiO^
with actuator 360 390 Achxitor
1400cm^
220 260 350
1060 fiir
380" 415" /^tucrtor
2800 on^
H2 app 40 72 98 118 144 175 235 260
rox.
Weight, appro*, kg 5 5 7 n 12 15 24 30 42 80 120 330 380
, Vanionwith exl»nsion bonnet or bellows s«ol bonnet Qnlermocfkite piec^ for sizes DN15 to 150
Nominol size DN 15 20 25 32 40 50 65 80 100 125 150
625 655
Swt/wijh bellows 405 395 435 635
645'» 680"
lang^TongMiA brfw* 710 700 740 875 865 985
WlBight, Short/>vith beilosws 8 9 10 17 18 21 32 38 60 105 150
12 13 14 21 22 25 36 42 68 113 158
Vsnionw^ extension bonnet or bellows seol bonnet (intermediate piece) for sizes DN 200and 250
Vsraionwith: Extension bonnet Bellows seal bonnet
AcMoron' 1400 2100 2800 1400 2100 2800
HeightH6with: DN200
1250 1480 1453 1687
DN250
VtMght, opprax. kg DN 200 380 400 400 390 410 410
DN250 430 450 450 440 460 460
M8'
O"
H
H6
sJ
i H6
J ^
H2
10
8. Customer inquiries
(Always specify the following important in-
fonnotionl)
1. Order number (stamped on the nameplote)
2. lype, product number, nominal size and
version of the valve
3. Pressure end temperoture of tfw liquid
4. Rate of flow in m^/h
5. Indication wf>etfier a strainer is installed
6. Installation drawing
11
]V
Type 765
ReOHtf^L CCd'il
K
and the controller output signal (signal
input). I t ccnpares the output signal
of a pnetaatic or electropaeumatic
control device to the control valve
position and controls the output
pressure connected to the poeuiBatic
actuator.
The positioner essentially consists
•
of a lever with shaft sad measureoent
spring, the diaphragm and the jnematic
control system vith nozzle, flapper
plate and a i ^ l i f i e r . * - 1 ,
"Bie type 765-^ version has aulditional
aanoiaeters for output pressiire and
input prassure. Figure 1: Type 765
The positioner operates on the force balance principle. The controlled variable *
i s the position of the final ctmtrol element, particularly the stroke of a control
valve. The input w is the output signal of a pneumatic controller. The output y of
the positioner i s the air pressure Pg^.
For every positiwi of the valve there i s a corresponding torsion o f the measuring
spring ( 3 ) . Whenever the actuator or valve stem plate (20) and the pin (1.1) move,
the lever (1) and other transfer elements ( 2 . 1 , 2 . 2 , 3.1) cause the spring (3) to
rotate and the spring torsion i s altered.
Tte input, a signal (p^) in the standard pneumatic range, produces a force on the
diai^agm (>4) which i s balanced by the torsion load of the spring (3). I f the signal
Pg changes, then the feeler pin (5.1) moves, "fte flapper plate (6) follows this
motion and influences the nozzle ( 7 ) .
The supply air i s piped to the pnei»atic amplifier (8) and flows via the Xp-throttle
(9) and the nozzle (7) against the flapper plate (6). A change in either the signal
input or the actuator position causes a pressufe change before and after the s ^ l i f i e r .
The output pressure p^t controlled by the an?>lifier (8) flows t h r o u ^ the adjustable
volume throttle (10) to the pneiaaatic actuator. Adjustable needle valves (9 and 10)
are used for optiaizatioo and stabilization of the positicm-control-loop.
The lever (1) and the measuring spring (3) contained within the positioner are
adaptable to the desired valve stroke and the span of the input signal.
EB8106E
1 J.1
I Stroke
Supply P(i Pc
A 6
7
7.1
Flapper plate
Hozzle
Nozzle block with
operating direction symbol
7.2 Cover plate
8 Aa^lifier
1 1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 9 Xp-adjustment
K) 8 71 72 9 11 6 12 10 Voluste adjustment
11 Mounting screw
20 Plate (attached to valve stes)
Figure 3: Positioner without cover
2. Attachment
"Rie attacfaaent parts vith the product otoiber i s used for attachsent of the
poBitiooer to cast fraaie valreB and the attachaeot kit vith the product nuober
1«400-5T'>7» which additiooally contains a aount vith hose clasps, i s required for rod
valves (spacer 'bolts).
Before actual attachment o f the positioner, the coordination of the positioner and
actuator aust b« laid dovn, as the positicmer is fitted either to the right or
l e f t of the valve. Please note the correapwding illustrations 7 t o 10 in section b . l .
I Lever
1.1 Pin
1.2 Hut
II Mounting screw
20 Plate
21 Screv
22 Coi^ling
23 Valve stem
2k Travel indicator
25 Indicator
26 Hose claa^
27 Valve rod (stabled)
28 Mount
28 27 26 20 1.2 1.1 21 24 23
U. Operation
m
Pe-
T
Air si^ly - Lever
Plat*
^Ttrrj'
Air supply
Visible Flapper
•ariciog ^ ^ plate
Figure 11: Reversal of the nozKle block
•ote^ The viaible marking of operating direction on the nozzle block must always be
aet t o reverse action <>.
The relation of 0...lOOj valve travel to the output signal 0 . 2 . . . 1 bar (or 1 . . . 0 . 2
bar) i s laid down during the setting of beginning of operation Ucrew 2.2) and end
value (pin 1.1). Operations then correspond with those in sections 1.2.1. and 1».2.2.
"spring cloaing" actuator
PA-*
Air supply
Plate
Positioner
order number
Measurement spring 1 0 . 2 . . . 1 bar 1190-0736
Measureaent spring 2 0 . 2 . . . 0 » 6 or 0 , 6 . . . 1 bar (split range) 1190-0737
as well as for 0 . 2 . . . 1 bar
Measurwent spring 3 0 . 2 . . . 0 , 6 or 0 , 6 . . . 1 bar (split range) 1190-0738
Lever I 157 nn 1190-2983
Lever I I 210 mn 1190-3916
Manoneter attachment block vith mancneter (bar) Il»00-57l»8
7.2 Attachment components
8. Dimensions in mm
Air connections
Supply, input and output pressure connections: IfPT l/h"
1/U" - 18 HPT
Remote
control signal-
Signal pressure-
Air supply —
-Hounting
screw M8
SAMSON AG
MESS- UNO REGELTECHNIK
D 6000 Frankfurt 1 • Telefon (0611) 40091
WajimGllentro6e3 TtiM 417288 tomd EB8106E
Poslfoch 4147
Series 240
EB 8015 E
Table of contents Page
1. Conctruction and Node of operation 1
3- Valve &d.iiist!Dent 6
k.^ Mounting 7
k.2 Signal pressure piping 7
U.3 Strainer, by-pass line 7
k.k Test connection 7
5- Operation 7
6. Troublesshooting 6
8. Description of nameplate 13
9- Lubricants 13
10. Enquiries 13
Table t Possibilities of exchanging the actuator for standard-version valves
Table 2 Possibilities of exchanging the actuators for valves with balanced plug.
1 Valve body
1.1 Huts
2 Seat
3 Plug
Spring
k.2 PTFE-V-ring packing
3 Bonnet
S.1 Guide bushing
^.2 Threaded bushing
5.3 Travel indicator
6 Plug stem
6.1 Coupling nut
6.2 Lock nut
7 Coupling
8 Actuator
8.1 Actuator stea
8.2 Rut for actuator
Extra package
attached to 350 and
700 cm^ actuators;
can be purchased
separately, specify
Product NaUOO-SSlft
Includes coupling nut
and pointer.
Valve
8.1
7
5 Bonnet
5 5.3 Travel
indicator
5.3 6.3 Pointer
7 Coupling
6.1 Actuator
stem
Stud
5 Bonnet
6 Plug stem
Direction of flow 6.1 Coupling nut
(valve entry) 6.2 Luck nut
15...80 100...150
5. Operation
5.1 Reversal of actuator action
If actuator action should be reversed carry out as described below, (no additions^
conqponents or special tools are required for thi3).ReDove coupling (7) and nut (6.2)
and l i f t actuator off the bonoet ( $ ) .
S i ^ a l pressure
6. Troubleshooting
6.1 Replacement of the stuffing box packing of valves in standard version
I f there is a leak at the vadve stuffing box the packing (U.2) shall be replaced
as f o l l o v s :
Remove co\q)ling (7) and nut (8.2) and l i f t actuator (8) o f f the bonnet ( 5 ) .
I4.1 Spring
k.2 Packing
Disk
» 5 Bonnet
5.2 Threaded bushing
\ 6 Plitg stem
>
Caution:
In the case o f valves vith "spring closing" apply actuator vith signal pressure
prior disasseBd>l3r that the plug removes from seat.
Remove nuts ( 1 . 1 , 6.1 and 6 . 2 ) , bonnet (5) and unscrew threaded bushing (5«2).
Push out the defect packing (^.2) using the plug stem ( 6 ) . Pull out plug vith
plug stem. Remove disc Ct.S) and spring (U.I) and clean packing chamber.
Gease the coB^>onents o f the new packing (U.2) and plug stem vith lubricant (9<1)
(see section 9 ) .
Install plug stem (6) vith plug into bonnet ( 5 ) . Place bonnet again on valve body
and attach vith nuts ( 1 . 1 ) . Install spring {h.\) and disc (U.3) and s l i p new packing
carefully over the plug stem into the packing chamber, i ^ l y and tighten f i m l y
threaded bushing (5>2). Screw lock nut (6.2) and nut (6.1) on plug stem.
Install actuator as described in section 2 . Adjust signal pressure lower—range
value or upper-range value as described in section 3.3.
8
6»g Replaceaept of pluj^ and/or s o t ;
If the ralue does not shut off pfop^^^t the cause may be:
a) T i ^ t Bhutoff i s prevented by dirt or foreign matter between seat and plug.
b) Sealing edges of plug and/or seat are defect.
6.2.1 Plug
It IS recoBMended to replace the stuffily box packing C^.S) when replacing the
plug. Replace plug as foUovs (see Fig. 2):
Carry out the procedure described i o section 6.1. Beplace old plug by a new plug
(3) with plug stea (6). Perhaps the old plug can be used again after i t baa been
revorked (see section 6 . 2 . 1 . 1 ) . Crease plug stem (6) with lubricant (9>1) (see
section 9} prior to iostallation. In the case of an asymetrical plug bear in
•ind the mounting position (see section 3)I
6.2.1.1 Reworkim the plug
Minor defects at the sealing edges of the plug can be reooTed by reworking.
In the case of soft-seat plugs reworking i s possible only up to diaension x and
only with valves having a seat bore of more than 12 ma (Pig. 9).
6.3 Replaceaent of stuffing boa packing, plu<^. aeat^ and bellows of valves with
insulating sectioo or metal bellows seal
IFigs. 2,10 and 11)- See also section 6.1 and 6.2
Remove coupling (7) and nut ( 8 . 2 ) . Lift actuator (8) off b<Mmet (5).
Remove nuts (6.1, 6.2) and bolts ( 5 . ^ ) . Loosen threaded bushing and resiOTe bonnet.
Caution; When reaoving the b<»met, make sure that the stuffing box packing (t».2)
w i l l not be damaged by the thread of the plug stea extension (6.3). ReBX>ve packing
in any case from bonnet and check whether i t i s s t i l l f i t for further use. Reaove
nuts ( 1 . 1 ) ; remove intermediate section (12) with plug stem (6) and plug (3) from
body ( 1 ) .
6.3.1 Stuffing box packing
Replace as described in section 6.1. For pushing out another tool may be used in
place of the plug stea.
Fig. 10 ' Insiilstiog sectioo Pig. 11 ' Metal bellows seal
it.2 Packiag
5 Bonnet
5.2 Threated bitshing
Screws
6 Plug stem
6.1 Coupling nut
6.3 Plug stem extension
6.U Ball
6.5 Nut
6.6 Metal bellows
n Test connection
12 Intermediate section
13 Insulating section
6.3.2 Plug
For screwing out the plug i t is necessary to screw two lock nuts on the exposed
thread of the extension for counterholding. When valves with metal bellows seal
are involved i t i s absolutely necessary to ensure that no tor<iue i s transferred
t o the bellows which is screwed together with the plug stem extension. It i s
recomnended to prepare a clanging tool (Fig. 12) for the vise and use i t .
Caution, the sealing edge of the plug must'nt be danaged.
Crease plug stem (6) of new or old, reworked plug (3) with lubricant 9«1 (see
section 9 ) . Check whether ball (d.M i s s t i l l located in the plug stem ( 6 ) ;
subsequently, screw the plug stem firmly into plug stem extension.
Caution : If a standard valve version i s to be converted into a versira with
metal bellows seal or insulation section at a later date, the plug stem (6) must
be bored as shown in Pig. 13 to accomodate the ball (6.U).
K)
6.U.1 Moninal sizes 25 to ma (Fig. 14)
Seat bor ne-seal PTFE-seal
Unscrew threaded bushing Remore pacJung (U.2), disc {k.3) and spring ( l i . l ) .
3 10 10 (125* Pxisb out bushing (3.2) and replace sealing ring (3.1). Clean bor i s bonnet ( $ } .
6 10 10 ( l 4 j » Grease bushing (3.2) with liibricant (9>1} (see section 9) and press in. Also* grease
12 14 10 (16)* plug stem (6) and contact surface of sealing ring (3.1) with l u b r i c u t l^ten
24 27 29 proced as described in s e c t i « i 2,
31 34 36
3a 41 42
46 51 52 6.4.2 Homiaal sizes 5Q to 150 ma (Fig. 1?)
63 66 67 Remove screw ( 3 . 4 ) , serrated lock washer and disc (3.3). Replace sealing ring (3>1)«
BO 83 84 Install disc (3.3)• attach screw (3.4) with serrated lock washer and screw in
100 103 106 firmly. Grease plug stem (6) and contact surface of seciling ring (3>1) with l u b r i -
110 113 116 cant 9«1« Then proceed as described in section 2.
130 133 136
6.3.3 Seat
Replace as described in section 6.2.2 7. 3igp of g\iide buehing (5»1) and threaded bushing ( 5 . 2 ) . seat (2) and plug (3)
7.1 Guide - and threaded bushing
6.3.^ Bcllowa
no groove at plane surface Material : 1.4006
Unscrew plug (3) with plug stem (6) from plug stem extension (6.3), see sec- Vshrap cutted out groove Material : 1.4571
tion 6.3.2. Unscrew nut (6.5) using SA^fiON-socket wrench (Product Ho. 9.250-0677.72). "LTplane cutted out groove Material : Hastell^
Pull bellows (6.6) with welded-on plug stem extension (6.3) from intermediate
section. Clean sealing surfaces of inteiraediate section. Slip new bellows into
intermediate section and screw in firmly nut (6.5)' Check irtiether ball (6.4) is 7.2 Seat
s t i l l located in the plug stem (6). Grease plug stem thread with lubricant 9.2 1.1 Sign of material; Material-Ro. i s staved in or engraved
(see section 9) and screw plug stem firmly into the plug stem extension (6.3).
1.2 For stellited seats "st" is engraved
Material designation
Type d e s i g n a t i o n
Product No.
Order number
Metallic or PTFE seal
Flow c h a r a c t e r i s t i c
(equal percentage ( g l p ) or l i n e a r (lin|
value
Nominal p r e s s u r e
Fig. 16 * Naaeplate
10. Enquiries
When making enquiries please advise the following
1. Order No. (embossed in naoeplate)
2. Typet product number, nominal size uid valve version
3. Pressure and ten^erature of the medium
1|.Rate o f fluw in m /h
Signal pressure range ( e . g . 0,2 to 1 bar) of attached actuator
6. lias a strainer been installed?
7. Installation drawing
SAMSON AG
MESS- UNO REGEITECHNIK
0 6000 Frankfurt I - Telafon (0611)40090
WeiwnOilanh-ofi* 3 T«l«x 417288 toms d EB 8015 E
Po(lfodi4147
13
Series 5000
Electropneumotic Converters
fi/p Converters)
Type 5288
1. Description
1,1 Application
Instruments serve for conversion of a
standard dc current signal into a
standard pneumatic signal of
0 . 2 . . . 1 . 0 bar or 3...15 p s i ,
primarily for the change-over from
electrical measuring systems to
pneumatic controllers, or from Fig. 3 • Type 528P-5l» i / p Converter
electrical controllers to pneumatic for valve positiiMing, switchboard
control valves. instrument (bousing open)
EB 5 2 8 8 E
1.2 Versions 1.3 Construction and aode of operation
Type ( F i g . l ) • i / p Converter, According to the version the instruments
plug-in instrunent vith 1 i / p conversion are equipped with one or two i / p
unit. conversion units, which operates on
the force balance principle. These units
Type- 5288-12 (Fig,2) • Double i / p Con- essentialy consist of a cast block with
verter, plug-in instrument vith 2 i/p the electrical measuring systen vith
conversion units. balance beam, a feetback bellows or
Type 5288-1U • i / p Converter, switchboard compensating diaphragm and a nozzle
instruaeDt for mounting on top hat r a i l s . with pneumatic amplifier.
Type 5288-51 • i / p Converter for valve The d.c. current i fed via the soldered
positioning, plug-in instrument vith connection (19) flows through the c o i l (2)
1 i / p conversion unit. which is located in the field of a permanent
Type 5288-52 • Double i / p Converter, magnet (1). The force of the c o i l ( 2 ) ,
plug-in instruaent vith 2 i / p conversion which i s proportional to the current i ,
units. and the force generated by the output
pressure p^ in the feedback bellows
Type 3288-5'< (Fig.3) • i / p Converter for are balanced in the beam (3)>
valve positioning, svitchboard instrusent
with 1 i / p conversion unit for mounting The supply air (p^) supplies the
on top hat r a i l s . amplifier (11) and flows through the
restriction (10), the nozzle (9) and
hits the flapper ( 8 ) . If the input
current i increases, the force of the
c o i l (2) increases and the flapper (8)
Dioves closer to the nozzle. Due to
this the pressure in the nozzle is
increased and the output pressure of
the amplifier, which has passed to the
output of the instrument and to the
feedback bellows ( 6 ) , is also increased.
The pressure increases until a new
balance state is reached and the
output pressure PA is proportional to
the current i .
E Front panel
Pig. U • Scheaatic diagram of the
i / p Measuring Converter (Plug-in version)
i/p M f c n h g Convartar
T«pa n»4lS3l»4XS288l4 53IB«, 5388-52 | 5288-54
InpMl 4-30 mA 4-30 mA (on nqwM 4-12 or 12-30 inA)
' Special <m*ort with ewlpul agmb uptomoamun S bor er 73 pa radmuin panTiwMi nppV or pramn oi 54 bar or 78
08-14.: 05-25; 07-3^ l^-SJ. 1.9-13 or 71iJU bar. Fvntwr <Mi*h on r«)uHl.
** PoMV tafmi^Bon par i/p conwaon uril wlh uppiy or prauurt M bar.
2. Installation
Plug-in instrument
2.1 Plug-in instruaent
The converter i s generally supplied
in ready wired racks. I t i s then a o36 asa a30 o33
conponent of a prefabricated autofflation
unit. All connections, e l e c t r i c a l and
pneumatic take place vith plug-in
connection established automatically
when the \init is inserted.
When inserting the unit, ensure, that
the printed circuit board i s not t i l t e d , bVU 4(01- .30 mA
i . e . slides freely into the top and
bottom guide r a i l s . Front panel must
' Only (or th* Mcond i/p csnvenicn vM
be fixed with two screws. For renoving- cl th* Typn $288-13/ 53
after loosening the fixing screws- use
the grips at front panel, the pneumatic
connections shut off autosatically. Fig. 5
Connection for switchboard instruments
2.2 Switchboard instrument see figures for dimension.
Install switchboard instrument v e r t i -
cally on top hat r a i l s 35mm wide to
DIN EN 5C023. The supply air must be dry and free
of o i l and dust, the supply air
pressure is to be set t o 1.1* ^ 0.1 bar
2.2.1 Electrical connection (20 ^ 1.5 p s i ) . Other pressures to
For connection see diagram f i g . 5 max. S.lt 1 0.1 (78psi) for special
versions see techn. Data. The
For switchboard instruaent the servicing schedules of lined up
connection i s to be carried out at reducing stations must be respected.
terminals for wires 0.5 to 2.5om' or The air lines should be carefully
connection cable. blown-out before connection.
14 20 21 5 22 23
I
) Zero point s p r i n g
lb Zero point r i n « adjustaient spring
id Screw
?i Piste
22 Lever
?3 Screv
Ad.iugti »nt of zero point (lower 3.2.1 Converter for meaauring circuits
Feed upper range value 20giA to the in-
put of the converter and adjust
3.1.1 Converter for •easuriim circuits measuring span adjuster "Span" (t8)
Before putting the converter into servis, that output at pressure gauge indicates
the zero actjustnent should be checked 1 bar.
as follows (in case of switchboard
instruBent the housing sust be opened): If adjustibility i s not sufficient
(e.g. in case o f change over from
Connect the output of the unit vith 0...20mA to ii...20aA or revers).
a pressure gauge (range 0 . . . t . 6 bar» Readjust potenti<»eter "Span" to
sin. grade 1) and set supply a i r i t s middle rtmge and shift plate (21)
pressure to l.b bar. until output indicates 1 bar, loosen
Peed the lower-range signal (ii or 0mA) screw (20) a l i t t l e before and
to the input of the converter (see retighten afterwards.
f i g . 5) via a convenient d . c . current
source. (In case of OnA the input i s Lastly recheck both values, lower
open). The output pressure at pressure and upper range.
gauge must indicate the value 0.2 bar.
If not, the zero point adjuster "Zero" 3.2.2 Converter for valve positioning
(1?) oust be adjustet to the required
value. Feed upper range value 20mA to the input
of the converter, the output must in-
If adjustibility i s not sufficient dicate corresponding value at pressure
( e . g . in case of change over fr<»i gauge. In case of bigger deviations
0 to U nA or to 0 mA) the zero point loosen screw (20) a l i t t l e and shift
preadjustoent, after removing the cover plate (21) until upper range value of
plate^should be changed as follows: measuring range is attained, retighten
Adjust zero point adjuster (2^ro) so screw (20).
that zero point spring (lli) i s tensioned,
then adjust zero point by turning the Lastly recheck both values, lower
lever (22), loosen screw (23) before and upper range.
and retighten afterwards. Correct small
deviations at zero point adjuster (Zero). 3.3 Adjustment of volume restriction
The volume restriction (12) of
3.1.2 Converter for valve positioning plug-in instrument can be adjusted by
Connect the output of the unit vith a turning the restriction 90® to max. or
pressure gauge. Set supply air pressure min. air delivery (preset t o max. in
to a value O.b bar higher than the manufacture, see techn.* data)
outputsignal ( e . g . output 0 . b . . . 2 bar -
supply s i r i s to be set to bar). For plug-in instrument the restriction
Feed UmA to the input of the converter (12) i s situated to the rig^it of printed
via a convenient dc current source, circuit board. For switchboard instruments
pressure gauge must indicate the lower- the restrictions drops out (air delivery
range value of the output signal. • max.)
In case of bigger diviations adjust
lever (22) after loosening screw (23)
to attain accurate output signal.
Tighten screw (23) again.
it. Maintenance The adjustment by the manufacturer is
carried out as described above to
Air supply following conditions:
Volume restriction (12) is set to Qnax.
Efficient function of the converter at output a hose of Umn internal
will only be assured i f air supply is diameter and 2m lenght with additional
well cleaned before beeing supplied t o volume Iccm is connected. Checked with
the unit. Filter and condensaition same hose and container 230ccffl.
drain of the reducing station oust be
checked regularly. For damping, only o i l supplied by the
manufacturer (Ordering Mo. 6.130-0105)
should be used. It should be put bet-
U.2 Cleaning of restriction (10) ween the danping surfaces in the form
The restriction i s situated laterally of a 0 3 droplet.
in a boring in the housing, in case
of plug-in instruments, the cover
plate nust be removed.
If output pressure i s to low or
output signal f a l l s out, restriction (10)
could be clogged. Therefore remove
screw, l i f t out sieve and clean.
J 3
4
m
m MmA
SAMSON AG
MESS- UND (tEGEUKHNtK
D6000 Fronkfurtl • Tetflfon (0611) 40090
WMmOkntraSe3 ' Telex 417288 tarnsd EB 5 2 8 8 E
FWoch4147
18
» • *
GRAVITROL®
DENSITY METER
MARK 5
with Pneumatic Transmission
AND MAINTENANCE
!NSTRUCTiONS
Fig. 1
SHIPPING DIMENSIONS {Approx. )
Plywood C a s e : - Timber C a s e : -
1500 X 540 X 690 m m . 1580 X 610 X 710 m m .
Net weight 77 kg. Net weight 77 kg.
Gross weicht 130 ky- Grofis w.'ichi- \ fiO Wo.
PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION COMMISSIONING
1.1 The p r o c e s s liquid flows through the tube loop 2.1 The operational environment is of c o n s i d e r -
(A), fig. 1, pivoted on flexures (B) a b o u t a. able i m p o r t a n c e in obtaining optimum
horizontal axis which p a s s e s through the performance. The application should be con -
flexible connectors (C). The weight of the tube sidered in detail since carefxil installationwill
loop and contents is transferred to the w e i g h - ensure accurate trouble-free operation. A
beam (D) and 'counterpoised by tiie balance solid foundatioi\ must be provided to isolate
weight (E) which is adjustable along the b e a m . the density m e t e r from plant vibration and in
p a r t i c u l a r l y a d v e r s e conditions, anti-vibration
1.2 A change in density of the fluid produces a moimtings may a l s o be required. To ensure
directly proportional change of force on the that no s t r e s s , or vibration is transmitted to
w e i g h - b e a m , which is measured by a pneu- the instrument the connecting pipework should
matic force-balance system, consisting of be attached with flexible connectors.
nozzle and flapper (F), relay (G) and feedback
bellows (H), The output signal of 0.2-1.0
bar (3 - 15 p. s. i . g . ) is directly proportional
to the density change. 2.2 If the atmosphere is particularly c o r r o s i v e it
m a y be advisable to provide air purging to the
instrument c a s e . Special precautions may
1.3 The density span corresponding to 0. 2 ~ 1. 0 a l s o be n e c e s s a r y if t h e - t e m p e r a t u r e of the
bar is determined by the position of the span- liquid is lower than ambient. Under sucK"
adjustor (I) acting on the f o r c e - b a r (JJ and is conditions condensation m a y form on the tube
adjustable between 0. 02 and 0 . 5 g / c m ^ . loop causing a z e r o shift.
230 mm 1275 mm
70 mm-
480 mm
900 mm 980 mm
a 250mm
j i . _ L
225mm l85nYm
A — 130 mm x 80 mm floor
flanges with 2 — 11 mm dia.
fixing holes pitched at 90 mm
^iB.2
'2.4 For clean liquids a high velocity is only r e - 3.7 Slacken nuts (V) to r e l e a s e weigh-beam.
quired on start up to d e a r the air from the Check piston is iii centre of dashpot (M) by
passing length of 24 swg wire round piston.
tube loop. The r e c o m m e n d e d minimum
Fill dasKpot with silicone fluid provided until
velocity is 1 m / s , 25 1/min (330 gal/h) for a
level is 5 m m abo\'e piston,
23 m m bore, or 60 1/min (800 gal/h) for a
36 m m bore tube loop. For the 25 m m bore
glass tube loop the recommended minimum 3.8 RemON'e transmitter (and . temperature c o m -
velocity for clean liquids is 1.1 m / s , 55 1 / m i n pensation unit) force bar transit clips, ensuring
{360 gal/h). the flexures arc uiidamaged.
2.5 V/hen the air has been cleared from the tube 3.9 AU t r a n s i t locks must be used in r e v e r s e
loop the velocity may be decreased, b u t the o r d e r t o above if meter is moved subsequently.
mean density of the tube loop contents will then
change more slowly.
AIR SUPPLY
INSTALLATION
4.1 The instrument should be supplied with c o m -
3.1 Mount density meter on legs (fig. 2) or other p r e s s e d air from a r e g u l a t o r capable of
suitably prepared stand and comaect p r o c e s s delivering 15 1/min ( 0 . 5 SCFM) at 1 . 4 bar
pipework. Ensure tube loop remains dry, A (20 p. s . i . g . ) fig. 4.
typical installation is shown in fig. 3.
4.2 A drip-well f o l l o w e d by a filter should be
3.2 Remove cover and release four r e d transit installed u p s t r e a m of each regulator, or
brackets (Q and R) by removing top screws alternatively one of the c o m m e r c i a l l y avail-
able units can be employed in which regulator,
(store in tapped holes); slacken lower s c r e w s ,
pressure gauge, filter and d r i p - w e l l are in-
slide bracket clear and re-tighten.
corporated in the same a s s e m b l y .
FLUSHING VALVE
AIR D R Y I N G VALVE
PRESSURE GAUGE
t X f =1
PROCESS PIPE W O R K
I
OUTLET FLEXIBLE
VALVE CONNECTION
Fig. 3
20 mm PER METRE
SLOPE W I T H FLOW M A I N 12 mm PIPE
OR LARGER
UNREGULATED
AIR SUPPY
SUMP
T O DRAIN
Fig. 4
I installed with a falling slope so that moisture weight values corresponding to minimum and
f can flow to suitably placed drain points. If a m a x i m u m density.
supply is taken from an overhead air pipe the
connection should be made with the ' T ' piece F o r example with a 25 m m tube l o o p : -
pointing upwards. When installing new pipe- Density 1.0 g / c m ^ = 3 0 0 g (12.1)
work, j o i n t i n g compounds should be used Scale pan weight = 200g
sparingly and applied o n l y t o male threads, Range 1.1 - 1.2 g / c m ^ c o r r e s p o n d i n g to
a 0,2 - 1.0 bar change in output.
START U P Weight for minimum density = 1.1 x 300 = 330g
(0. 2 bar)
5.1 Connect a clean dry regulated air supply of Weightfor maximum density = 1 . 2 x 300 = 360g
1, 4 bar (20 p. s, i, g , ) to the supply connection ( 1 . 0 bar)
fig. 5 ( 4 . 1 - 4 . 4 ) .
Hence the weights to be added, allo\ving for
5.2 Connect the receiver to the outpiit connection the 200 g scale pan, are 130 g for minimum
and make sure that the damping restrictor (N) density.plus a further 30 g for the maximum
density output signal. The span, 0. 1 g / c m ^
is open.
i s thus equal to 30 g on the scale pan a n d
equal to a 0. 8 bar chemge in outpiit.
5.3 Set over-range nuts (V) one turn m o r e than i s
required for- an output signal of 0. 2 - 1 . 0 bar 5.6 For an i n s t r u m e n t with temperature'
(3 - 15 p. s . i . g , ) . compensation, see section 6.
5.7 Hang the scale pan from the weigh-beam pivot
^,4 Before checkingthe calibration, verifythat the
and add 130 g. P o s i t i o n - the weigh-beam
• tube loop i s clean and dry.
balance weight so that the output is 0, 2 bar.
5.8 The addition of a further 30 g should give a n '
5«5 A scale pan and box of weights are supplied
output of 1 . 0 bar. If the correct output is not
for calibration. The data plate gives t h e
obtained, s p a n - ad j u s t e r (I) must be r e -
positioned; moving the span-adjuster towards
Tit the f e e d b a c k bellows i n c r e a s e s the span.
While correctingthe span, position the balance
weight to keepthe outpxit signal on the receiver
scale.
K>«
.OiltOTION 5.9 After adjustment secure the span-adjuster.
ONLT
5.10 Set the range with the balance w e i g h t for
minimum and maximum density when the span
nKrf>ATui{
has been established,
kTO
UUKur
CLOU J
o» oyritt 5.11 With the weight equivalent to m i d s c a l e , 145 g
CONNC
I TCN r 3 on the scale pan, the output should be 0. 6 bar,
COMPENSATION BELLOWS
Fig. 6
6.3 A s the force applied is proportional to the
temperature changethe compensation obtained
is linear. Wlier.e the density-temperature
r e l a t i o n s h i p of the process liquid is non-
linear, or c h a n g e s over the density range
Fig.
(e.g. due to changes in the proportion of liquid
to solid in a slurry), then the linear coefficient 6.7 Feed a signal corresponding to the maximum>
which gives rise to least error is used. compensation temperature into the - '-TEMP-'
connection and continue as 5.7 to. 5.12 using a
115.6g at 5.7 and 1.30.6g at 5.11.
6.4 • The maximum compensation available is for a
temperature c h a n g e producing a change in
6.8 For a change of temperature from 8 0 ° C down
density equal to the span of the instrument.
to 40®C the density of the p r o c e s s liquidr.in^..
c r e a s e s by:
e.g. Density meter
" 0:65 g/cm^' - - O r 8 ^ 1 0 " ^ ( 8 0 - 4 0 ) - = - - - 0. 0 3 2 g / c m ^
span
which is 32%-of the density span (6.4). For
P r o c e s s liquid c o - this density signal to be s u p p r e s s e d the
efficient of thermal temperature compensation unit must decrease
expansion 0.5 X 10 '^/OC the d e n s i t y meter output by 0 . 0 3 2 g / c m ^
(0.256 bar).
i . e . density-temp,
0 . 5 X 10 " ^ g / c m ^ / ° C 6.9 With 145.6g on the scale pan, equivalent of
relationship
maximum d e n s i t y at 8 0 ° C (1. 152 g / c m ^ ) ,
decrease the signal applied to the temperature
then," maximum
compensation unit to 0.36 bar corresponding
temperature change
0. 05 to 4 0 ° C . The density meter output should
for which compensation
can be applied 0.5 X 10 '^^lOOOC then be:
1.0 - 0 . 2 5 6 s 0.744 bar
p.10 If the required degree of compensation is not c a r r i e r - c a s t i n g brackets (Q), and a brus}i or
obtained, the p o s i t i o n of the compensa- pxiU-through used. The flexible connectors
tion adjuster must be altered. To increase (C) s h o u l d not be r e m o v e d for routine
the a m o u n t of compensation the adjuster cleaning ( 1 0 . 1 ) ,
should be p o s i t i o n e d nearer to the
compensation flexures. 7.4 It is essential that the range should be verified
before returning t h e instrvmnent to service
6.11 If an adjustment is made at 6.10 it will be (5. 4 - 5 . 13).
necessary to r e - s e t the density meter range.
Apply a signal corresponding to the maximum 7.5 . Pneumatic System
compensation temperature at 8 0 ° C {1.0 bar) For relay maintenance see 8, 2,
and with 145.6g on s c a l e pan equivalent to
maximum density at 80®C (1, 052 g / c m ^ ) . A d - 7.6 The nozzle and flapper may require cleaning
just weight E (fig.l) to give a density meter if sooting occurs,
output of 1.0 bar.
7.7 Lock over-range nuts{V). Rotate flapper away
6.1Z Return weights to box. Replace scale pan from the nozzle after moving it against spring
under clips and secure cover. to release from locating pin. Remove nozzle,
clean with r e v e r s e air blast and replace ( 9 , 4 ) ,
MAINTENANCE
7.8 In the case of damage or replacement of parts,
Under certain working conditions cleaning of the following procedures are given, but should
tube loop or pneumatic system parts may be only be xmdertaken by an experienced instru-
necessary. ment fitter.
ATMOSPHERE
-0
NEEDLE 0-20 PSIG
VALVE GAUGE
SCREWS
INPUT
i „ 20 PSIG
tL J .j REGULATED
A N D FILTERED
SUPPLY
Fig. 8
passes through a filter disc to the restrictor 9,5 Release o v e r - r a n g e nuts (V) one more turn,
and then to tlic nozzle. Air a l s o flows to the each than i s necessary to o b t a i n full-scale
supply port of t h e valve. A s the nozzle oxitput and clieck range (5. 4 - 5 . 14).
• flapper relationship changes, the resxdting
back pressure on the diaphragm also cJianees. R E P L A C E M E N T OF F L E X I B L E CONNECTORS
If the change increases the back p r e s s u r e , the OR TUBE LOOP F L E X U R E S
diaphragm v / i i l move down closing the supply
port and opening the vent port. This decreases 10.1 T h e pressure alignment must be checkcd
the output pressure fed to the bellows and the ( 1 1 , 3 - 1 1 . 1 8 ) if the flexible connectors are
receiving instrument. removed for cleaning or replacement, or if
the tube loop flexures are replaced.
8.2 The only m a i n t e n a n c e required is the
occasional cleaning of the filter disc and the 10.2 Raise bottom c l a m p - b a r (S) to support tube
restrictor pricker unitwitli benzine or similar loop, r e m o v e linlt (T) and secure transit
solvent. Access to the filter disc is obtained brackets (Q),
by removing the two 10 - 32 UNF s c r e w s .
10.3 Remove daniaged flexures andfit replaccmentsi
8.3 Relay adjustment: The relay is r e v e r s e acting
in operation. Decreasing the nozzle pressure 10.4 Remove flexible connectors for cleaning or
from 4 - 3 p. s . i . g, increases the outpxit from replacement.
3 - 15 p. s. i. g.
10.5 Wheix replacing flexible connectors ensure the
8.4 The tappet has been set during calibration, but ' O ' ring seals are seated correctly. Replace-
should it be accessary to check the setting, all flange screws holding flexible connector
proceed as follows:- and screw in until finger tight. Slacken all
ccrev/s so t h a t flexible connectors can be
8.5 Disconnect tiic nozzle pipe at the relay base. rotated to take up ideal central position and
finally tighten flange s c r e w s . The amount of
8.6 Connect a needle valve and pressure gauge to location provided by the flanges should. be
the noz7.1c comiection fig. 8, and a pressure sxifficient t o m a i n t a i n axes of flexible
gauge or manometer to the output connection. connectors and rect of meter concentric,
AXter final fitting, bellows corrugations musl
8.7 The needle valve slioxild be closed until the be cqui-spaccd and free from distortion.
pressure indicated on the gauge is 4 p. c . i . g .
Carefully adjust the tappet with a A/F NB Correct a l i g n m e n t of flexible
spanner \mtil the output is 3 p. s, i, g. connectors i s essential if pressure
a l i g n m e n t of the meter is to be
8.8 By opening the needle valve, decrease the achieved over its w h o l e working,
pressure to 3 p. s . i . g . The output pressure pressure range ( 1 1 . 1 ) .
will be between 13 - l 6 p . s . i , g . , a gain of
10 - 13. 10.6 Unclamp lube loop (3.2, 3.4 and 3.5).
8.9 Reconnect tlie nozzle pipe and check for lealcs 10.7 Check the p r e s s u r e alignment ( 1 1 , 3 - 11,18),^
with soap solution.
ALIGNMENT OF MEASURING S Y S T E M
11.1 The p r e s s u r e alignment i s true v/hen the h o r i -
9.1 Set weigh-beam parallel v/ith base, previously zontal tube loop flexures are on the- same
.. set true to spirit-level (P), using o v e r - r a n g e plane as the p r e s s u r e centres of the flexible
nuts (V). connectors. If this condition is not satisfied
then a p r o c e s s p r e s s u r e will produce a
9.2 The screw-adjusters at top and bottom of link m o m e n t about the t-ube loop flexure axis,
(T) provide adjustment to ensure tube loop is resulting ii: an output signal e r r o r .
also par:tllel v/ith base. The bracket housing
t h e screw-adjuster at top of link provides 11.2 The meter i s pressure aligned by pressurising
a d j u s l T n e n t to ensure linl: is vertical, cach flexible connector separately and ad-
justing the horizontal flexures until minimum
9.3 If the transmitter bar and force-bar (J) are output error i s observed.
not parallel tlie vortical r i d e r - r o d in span-
adjuster (I) should be r e - s e t . 11.3 Raise the bottom t u b c - c l a m p bar (S) to support
tube loop, remove link (T) zuid secure transit
9.4 Adjust nozzle height to give an output signal brackets (Q).
of 0. 5 - 0, 7 bar (8 - 10 p. s. i. g . ) ,
,1.4 S l a c k e n eight flange screws (W), insert 11.15 S e c u r e the tube loop ( 1 1 . 3 ) , remove the
blanking plates, fig. 9 between tube flange and blanking plates and release tube loop ( 1 1 . 5 ) .
'O' ring carrier and tighten flange s c r e w s .
11.16 F i l l the tube loop with water or p r o c e s s liquid
of constant density, taking care that all the air
•50 mm- is expelled. P r e s s u r i s e and check for m i n i -
- 38 mm- m u m output error making adjustments equally
to both flexures as n e c e s s a r y .
50 mm
NOTE With tube loops where blanking plates can-
•END FOR USE W I T H
25mm TUBE LOOP not be inserted ( e . g . g l a s s tube loop) both
sides of the tube loop have to be pressure
aligned simultaneously ( 1 1 , 1 6 ) unless an
internal method of isolating each flexible
Fig. 9
^11.5 Unclamptube loop ( 3 . 2 , 3 . 4 and 3 , 5 ) . connector can be achieved.
11.6 Hang scale-pan from weigh-beam pivot and Before such a p r e s s u r e alignment it must
add gram-weights to give an output signal of be checked that both horizontal flexures a r e
0. 6 bar (9 p. s . i , g . ) . the same height above a suitable datum and
truely horizontal.
11.7 Unlock the f o u r flexure adjustment clamp
screws (X) and lightly re-tighten. EQUIVALENT WEIGHT
11.8 Connect a clean r e g u l a t e d a i r , water or 12.1 The equivalent weight for density 1, 000 g / c m ^
p r o c c s s liquid supplyto one of the pipe flanges i s the total weight which must be added to the
(see 12. 3). If liquid is used, ensure that all weigh-beam, at the scale-pan pivot (L). t o
the air is expelled from the flexible corniector simulate a fluid of density 1 , 0 0 0 g / c m ^ when
before proceeding with the alignment. the tube loop is dry.
11.9 Repeatedly apply t h e maximum working 12.2 The equivalent weight for density 1 . 0 0 0 g / c m ^
p r e s s u r e xintil a consistent reading is obtained will require verification i£ a replacement tube
in the unprcssurised condition. Take care not " loop is fitted or the tube suspension bridge (Z)
to damage the flexible connectors byexceeding moved.
the working pressure,
12.3 A clean, a i r - f r e e water supply c a p a b l e of
11.10 P r e s s u r i s e the flexible connector and note the delivering the necessary (2. 3) flowis required
^ change in outpxit. If the output signal i n - as well as a means of accurately measuring
c r e a s e s , the horizontal flexure, adjacent to the water temperature close to the inlet or
the flexible connector being p r e s s u r i s e d , must outlet connection.
be raised by means of the adjusting screws (Y)
on the flexure mounting blocks. Similarly if 12.4 Water is advised for this p r o c e s s but any suit-
the output falls the horizontal flexure must be able liquid whose density can be ascertained
lowered. Care must be taken to ensure that to the required accuracy ( 1 2 . 1 0 ) may be used,
equal height changes are made at each end of
the flexure to keep them horizontal. 12.5 Disconnect the meter from the p r o c e s s pipe-
work. (Note 3, 9).
11.11 Continue adjusting the height of the flexure
until there is a minimum change in output over 12.6 Connect the m e t e r to the water supply.
the working pressure range.
12.7 Position span-adjuster (I) 15 - 20 m m from
11.12 Similarly pressure a l i g n the other flexible free end of transinitter bar to o b t a i n high
connector (11,8 - 11.11). sensitivity (fine span).
11.13 Repeat the a d j u s t m e n t on each connector 12.8 P a s s water through the tube loop for about
alternately imtil there is a minimum change three minutes to ensure that all the air has
in output over the working p r e s s u r e range, been clcared from the tube loop and that the
water temperature has stabilised.
I 11.14 P r e s s u r i s e both flexible connectors together
f and make any adjustment necessary equally on 12.9 Position balance weight (E) to give an output
all four adjusters (Y), signal of 0. 6 bar (9 p. s . i. g , ) .
12.10 Note the water temperature and obtain the by the density of water at measured temperature
density from temperature density tables. The (12.10). The quotient obtained i s the weight
density must be known to better than of the equivalent to density 1, 000 g / c m ^ .
finest span of the meter.
12.14 Newweight values for minimum and maximmn
12.11 Discoimect meter from water supply. Com- density must be c a l c u l a t e d <5.5) if the
pletely dry out tube loop. equivalent weight f o r density 1 . 0 0 0 g / c m ^
differs from the value given on the data plate.
12.12 Hang scale-pan (K) from pivot (L.) and a d d
gram w e i g h t s to r e s t o r e the 0 . 6 bar 12.15 Recouplc the density meter to the process
(9 p. s. i. g . ) output signal as at 12. 9. pipework.
12.13 Divide the total weight added to weigh-beam 12.16 Re-calibrate the range ( 5 . 4 - 5 . 1 4 ) .
FAULT FINDING
Output will not rise with No or inadequate air supply Check air supply (4. 1),
increasing density
Damping restrictor (N) fully closed Open damper restrictor (N),
SPARES
CONNECTION FLANGES
TUBE LOOPS
SEALS
FLEXURES
TRANSMITTER
TOOLS
Spanner 8 A / F A35341
Spanner 13 A / F - 17 A / F A35336
Allen keys 2, 2. 6, 4, 5 A / F and Special 5 A / F A35335/1-5
NOTES 1, The above spares cover standard m c t e r s j non-standard spares available on application.
4. Items marked * arc recommended spares - one spare set being despatched w i t h meter.
Fisher Controls GmbH Geschaftsberelch Instruments
Ein Untefnehmen dor Fisher Controls Corporation of Delaware, U.S.A.
Alb.-Magniis-Str. 11 Tel. (02122) 3 1 4 0 1 1 Technische Euros: Pinneborg Solingen Offenbach/M. Miinchen
Postfach 1 9 0 5 2 0 Telex 8 5 1 4 8 3 2 (csd Tel. (04101) 78 51 Tel. ( 0 2 1 2 2 ) 3 1 4 0 1 1 Tel. (0611) 8 3 1 0 8 4 Tel. ( 0 8 9 ) 7 1 4 1 0 0 2
D - 5 6 5 0 Solingenig Telex 2 1 8 9 1 4 2 fcpd Telex 8 5 1 4 8 3 2 fcsd T e l e x 4 1 5 2 6 2 9 food Telex 5 212 7 4 3 ( c m d
. weitere fisher Controls Verkaufs- und Service-Nicderlassungen in mehr als 5 0 Landorn der Erde
Anderungen vorbehalten
M.I. 126 November, 1975. Printed in England by Roffey & Clark Ltd. , Croydon.
19
. '1 ' •
:i 6 - S e b - ! 9 9 14:33 John Sharman 0148A 86625S P. 01
BERTHOLD
Sorbiji House
Mulberry' Busines!< Park
Wokingham
Berkshire
RG4I 2GV
/ Tel: 0118 977 300J
Fa:i:0118 977 3493
e-maih John_Shannan''alesginc.com
Paul,
Enclosed is our quotation for the replacement amplifier and spares for the detector
Reuards
John
00
f \
(J - C".^
16-Sep-99 14 : 33 John Shat^man 01484 866255 P . 02
BERTHOLD
Sorbus House
Mulbem' Business Park
Wokingham
Berkshire
RG41 2GY
Tel: 0118 977 3003
Fax:01I8 977 3493
e-mail: J ofa n_S harm a nfa; egginc.com
16 SL'ptember. 1999
Comprising
Pan no- Description:
I off 81474-2 LB386-1C Microprocessor based densit\' gauge amplifier
Output ()/4-2UmA isolated.
Automatic decay compensation.
2 open collector outputs for min/ma.\ alarm.
I open collector for failure alarm
20 character alphanumeric display
Data storage in EEPROM for up to 3 data scls for different products
Input for temperature compensation 0/4-2(imA or PTloo
Digital inputs for a) extemaJ setting of current output range b) external setting of
calibration sets or start slop signal for the measurement
Supply 115 V 47-601-b.
19" Rack mounting
Weight aj^rov. 8kg.
Vahdit>-: days
n EGsiG BERTHOLD
Process Control Division
The In Line Density iVieter
The Compelling Some Examples for
Advantages Application
Noncontact, continuous measure- Simple installation in existing Sugar industry
ment without contact with medium pipelines. For measurement of thin and thick juice
being measured. and milk of lime.
High statistical accuracy and
Minimum radiation exposure longterm stability by use of highly Milk Industry
(dose rate ^ 1 ^ Sv/h (0.1 mrem/h) at sensitive scintillation counter with Concentration measurements on
10 cm (4") distance from surface). patented drift compensation. whole milk, skim milk, and whey for
control of evaporators.
^^^Am radiation source In ultrasafe Application In food industry.
capsule with long half-life Beverage Industry
(433 years). Calibration and measurement output For monitoring mixing of concentrate
directly in measured variables and water.
Complete stainless steel construc- (g/cm^, %. °Bx, °Be, g/l).
tion of measuring section. Power Plants f
Very simple calibration by micropro- Concentration measurements of lime
cessor controlled amplifier. and limestone gas desulfurizing sys-
tems (scrubbers) in flue.
Starch Production
Measurement of starch suspensions.
Chemical Industry
Measurement of acids, alkalis, suspen-
sions, concentration of anti-freezing
compounds, bulk density determination
in washing powder
Textile Industry
Measurement of foaming of dyeing
liquor
J } ^ EGkG berthold
In Line Density Measurement Facility
Technical Data
LB 386-1 C
An Evaluation Unit with iViany Advantages LB 3 7 9 Measuring System Connections: Flanges according to ttie following
specifications are available: DIN 2576, or
ANSI B 16.5,150 Ib./sq. in, or threaded
Versatile connection pipe SC 65 in accordance with
• Storage for 3 different products: • Detector failure alarm Approval No.: BW/19/78 (applies to Germany and Austria only) DIN 11851. Measuring path with rubber or
- calibration data US licence No: NR-O-101 -B PTFE coating available on request (only with
• Check of the evaluation unit by flanged design).
- temperature compensation means of a "watch-dog"
- range of current outputs Detector Sz6-G5 44/5: Scintillation counter with Nat (Tl) crystal Product temperature: Measuring tube without lining: -190^^ C to
• Alarm via relay output 44/5. With drift compensation circuit. +260°C (-31(r to 500" F: 80 to 560 K);
# Selection of data sets via keyboard measuring tube with rubber coating: - 3 0 to
• Interference due to external sources
or external switch Explosion protection: EEx de II cT6. PTB No. 81/1049 +80^ C ( - 2 2 to 176° F: 243 to 353 K);
of radiation can be suppressed, e.g. measuring tube with PTFE coating: -190° C
# Two isolated current outputs per during non-destructive testing to + 260® C (-310 to 500° F; 80 to 560 K)
Temperature range: - 20 °C to + 50 °C ( - 4 to +122° F)
channel 0/4-20 mA (253 to 323 K). Standard water cooling for
• The measurement can be stopped
Output 1 for density or concentration higher temperatures Housing: Stainless steel 1.4301 (304)
via external contact at which point
Output 2 either for density/concen-
the last measured value will be held, Radioactive nuclide: "'Am Protection class: IP65(NEMA 4)
tration or product temperature Source:
e.g. during empty pipe condition. Activity: 1110 to 3700 MBq (30 to 100 mCi)
The ranges for both current outputs Approx. 16 kg (401b.)
in ultrasafe (special form) design Weight:
are freely selectable • Operating via foil-keypad. To protect
the system against unauthorized Measuring tube: ND 65, NP 10 {ZVi' 150 Ib./sq. in), stainless Connecting cable: 7-core. shielded. 7 x 1.5 mm^. max. cable
• Input for temperature signal:
data manipulation, the keyboard steei 1.4571 or 1.4401 (316), material 1.4301 length between detector and evaluation unit
PtIOOor 0/4-20 mA 500 m (1.500')
can be locked by entering a pass- (304) for pipes with linings
• Test function for detector signal and word.
current outputs
9 Calibration possible with only one Data Outputs Evaluation Unit LB 386-1 C Outputs:
measuring point • Printout via printer interface Analog outputs; 0/4-20 mA isolated max. 500 n
per channel:
For highly accurate measurements (RS 232 or line current) for a) 1 X density or concentration
Assembly: 19" Rack. 3 HE. 84 BE. protection type IP 20.
one may use up to 10 calibration a) calibration data weight approx. 6 kg b) 1 X temperature signal
points. Thus one gets an exact b) product temperature or 2nd range for density or
linearization of the output signal c) average value of density or Power supply: 250/220/125/110/24 V, + 10-15%, 47-64 Hz concentration
even with "difficult" products, such concentration 2 4 V » (18-36V)
Threshold outputs; 2 open collector outputs per channel for
as NaOH or H2SO4 The measured value averaged max. and min. values, 24 V/0.2 A
Power consumption: at 250/220/125/110/24 V 15 VA
over the interval time {freely at 24V=:20W Collective failure Open collector 24 V/0.2 A
Reliable selectable between 1 -1440 min.) message:
# Storage of all calibration data in is printed out. Temperature range: 0-50 ®C (273 to 323 K)
no condensation Option:
EE-Prom without auxiliary power for • RS 232 interface for data transfer to
at least 25 years a master computer Storage of ail Relay outputs for all Switching capacity: 30V,80W
parameters: for up to 3 different products open collector outputs: load, 250 V. 2000 VA
Type: single changer
ooo
Digital inputs: a) Input for external start/stop of Time constant; 5-9999 s with automatic reduction to 1 /10 of
•
CHI Italog
•
measurement this value in case of sudden density changes
b) Input for external range switching of the
m ooe
Csmpul*
•
Ota
• or
current output Automatic decay
compensation:
for "'Cs. ®°Co, Am and
for each channel
selectable
m • oo
c) External selection of the product
CHI MM
• fl
parameters. Weight approx. 6 kg
9 oo•
Run/Macwn
© CH2 CiMt
• Design modificatk^n may occur without notice. Shieidings see special brochure.
BERTHOLD
y ^ ^ ^ W Radiation Measuring Instruments for Industry. Science and Medicine I
Laboratorium Prof. Dr. BerthoW GmbH & Co. KG • RO. Box 100163 • D-75312 Bad WikJbad-Gennany • Ptione
Great (+49) 7081/177-0 • Fax
Britain USA(+49) 7081/177-100
Belgium China Frar>ce
(+32)2-2516010 (+86) 1065544525 (+33)146498333 (+44)1582713324 (+1)4234832118
^ EGiiG BERTHOLD Fax (+32) 2-2515699 Fax (+86) 1065545692 Fax (+33) 146498334 Fax (+44) 1582 766832 Fax (+1)4234812432
With the LB 379 Measuring Section Scale Drawings
The Principle of
Measurement
The density measurement Is based on ^ ULlt ttt^illl
the absorption method. The radiation cooMng water cooling water
connaotion connection
emitted by an radiation source Is
attenuated by the product being mea-
sured. A detector measures residual
incoming radiation and delivers an
output signal dependent on radiation
intensity. The microprocessor unit Unadedpipe threactodptpe
connecMon
transforms the detector signal Into a connection SC6Snt18S1
current signal. The ^^'Am radiation
offers several advantages when used
In chemical production:
84 X 5.08 » 426.72-
Radiation Protection 465.1
The TVansducer
483 0.8
The measuring system has been tested The internal pipe section is completely The electronics of the detector are
by the Physikallsch-Technische Bun- smooth on the inside and is resistant to equipped with drift compensation. This
desanstalt (PTB), German Federal corrosion and abrasion from most prod- provides high long-term stability assuring
Standards Laboratory, and by the Aust- ucts. On request, a rubber or teflon lining that the measuring unit will deliver reli-
rian Study Commission for Atomic can be installed. Also, with the contact- able measuring results even under
Energy as well as by the US Nuclear less measurement, no failures occur adverse installation conditions.
Regulatory Commission. The USNRC from fowling of electrodes, prisms, or
has registered the gauge for General other sensors. The measuring unit can The measuring signal is transmitted
Licence distribution. A design approval therefore be installed for products with digitally. This transmission method is
was granted In the above named (X)un- high viscosity and high solids content. protected against interference and
trles meaning that the operating com- permits signal transmission over long
pany does not require the usual hand- For food Industry applications the distances. Thus, the evaluation unit can
ling licence. The radiation level 10 cm (4") measuring unit can be integrated" In the be Installed without any problem in a
from the surface is only 1 /u Sv/h norma! cleaning cycle without any prob- remote location.
(0.1 mrenrvh). Therefore, the in line lem. Due to the stainless steel construc-
density meter can be installed in the tion of the measuring sectk>n and its
vicinity of the work place. compact design, it can easily be integ-
rated Into existing facilities. 19" frame Range ND10
I
•fT! ' "i
y-m
Bauartgeprufte Radiometrische
DichtemeBanlage
».-it
;J;r/»t r
. Inhalt Seite Content Page
^ 1. Checkliste 1. Check List
B Kurzanleitung fur die Inbelriebnahrhe der Brief instructions for Startup of Density
DichtemeBanlage LB 379 1 Measuring System LB 379 1
2. Genehmigung zum Umgang mit 2. Licence for Handling
radioaktiven Stoffen 2 Radioactive Materials 2
3. Auflagen der Genehmigungsbehorde 3. Condilionso'Use 2
fur den Benutzer 2
4. Aufbau der Anlage und 4. System Design
Einsatzbedingungen 3 and Operating Instructions 3
5. MeSprinzip 4 • 5. N4easuring Principle '. 4
a Szintillomcler 6 6. Scintillometer 6
7. MeBverslarker 6 7. Measuring Amplifier 6
8. Montage...... 8 8. Installation ; 8
.9. Anschlusse 9 9. Connections 9
9.1 Szintillationszahlsr 9 9.1 Scintillation Counter 9
9.2 MeBverstarker 9 9.2 Measuring Amplifier 9
10. Inbetriebnahme 10 10. Startup 10
10.1 LB 3897 Power Supply 10 10.1 LB 3897 Power Supply 10
10.2 LB 3822 Temperature Compensation 10 10.2 LB 3822 Temperature Compensation 10
^10.3 LB3831 Ratemeter 10 10.3 LB3831 Ratemeter 10
P I 0.4 LB 3806 Adaption 10 10.4 LB 3806 Adaption Unit 10
11. Beispiel 1 11 11. Example 1 11
12. V^e ist vorzugehen, wenn koine Angaben 12. How to Proceed when no Information is
in der Tabelle Seite 5 eingetragen sind? 12 Given in Table on f^ge 5 12
12.1 Bestimmung der Unterdruckung u 12 12.1 Calculating the Suppression u 13
12.2 Bestimmung des Bristellwertes fur den 12.2 Determining the Temperature Coefficien!
"Temperaturkoeffizient 14 Setting 14
13. Anzelgetragheit 14 13. Indicator Time Constant 14
14. KalibrlerungderAn'age 15 14. Calibrating the System 15
14.1 Ka'ibrierung ohne Unearisierung 16 14.1 Calibration without Linearization 16
(mit Beispiel 2) (with Example 2)
14.2 Kalibrierung mit Linearisierung 17 14.2 Calibration with Linearization 17
(mit Beispiel 3) (v/ith Example 3)
15. Nachkaiibrierung und Konfrollwert 19 15. Recalibralionand Reference Value 19
16. Umkalibrierung auf anderen 16. Recalibration to Different
DichtemeBbereich 20 Density Ranges 20
•16.1 VergrdBerung Oder Verkieinerung des 16.1 increasing or Decreasing the Range
MeBbereichs bei gleichem MeBmedium 20 for the same Liquid 20
6.2 Bnsatz der MeBanlage fur ein anderes 16.2 Using the System
P MeBprobtem 20 fora Different Application 20
17. Szintiliometerspannung 21 17. ScintillometerVoltage 21
18. Einstellung derAlarme 22 18. Alarm Threshold Setting 22
19. Brucken 23 19. Wire Links 23
20. Blindeinschube/Blindslecker 23 20. Blank Modules /Dummy Connectors 23
21. Strahlenschutz 24 21. Radiation Protection 24
Anlage Enclosure
Bauartzulassungsschein BW/29/78 Certification BW/29/78
Dichteeichkurven (SK 974) Calibration Curve SK 974
MaBbild der MeBstrecke (15113.002) Dimension Drawing (15113.002)
Bedienungsanleitung fur Sondereinschube Operating Instruction for Special Modules (Option)
(falls vorhanden) Connection Diagram
AnschluBplan Circuit Diagrams
Uberrahmen-Verdrahtungsplan
Schaltplane
(Szintillationszahler, Bnzeieinschube)
CHECKLISTE CHECKLIST
1. Kurzanlcitung fur die inbetriebnahme 1. Brief Instructions for Startup
der DichtemeBanlage LB 379 of Density Measuring System LB 379
Wir empfehlen dringend, vor d&r Inbetriebnahme It is essentia! t o study the Operating InstrucUons
der Mel^nlage die Bedienungsanleitung durchzu- before starting up the measuring system. Special
lesen. Insbesondere verweisen wirauf die Auflagen reference should be made t o theconditions for radi-
d e r Genehmigungsbehordo im Bauartzuiassungs- ation protection Imposed by our Approval Authority.
schein.
f {
' •o
. cs -
• W «s « «
! MX < t ••-> O
' o• oo
1. FQlfen der gemaB Bedienungsanleitung montierten 1. nil measuring path with fluid of a known density
und angeschlossenen MeBstrecke mil Medium be- after first having installed and connected it as
kannter Dichte. described in the Operating Instructions.
2. ADAPTION UNIT LB 3806: 2. ADAPTION UNIT LB 3806:
Schiebeschalter HOCHSPANNUNG auf AUTO. Set HV sliding switch to AUTO.
3. POWER SUPPLY LB 3897: 3. POWER SUPPLY LB 3897:
Netzschal'er aul ON. Kontroliampe leuchlet auf. Ab- Main switch to ON. The pilot lamp lights up. Wait
v/arten, bis Blinklicht STORUNG (ADAPTION UNIT until the flashing FAULT light (ADArTION UNIT LB
LB 3806) nach max. 20 s eriischt. 3806) goes out after max. 20 s.
4. TEMP. COMP. LB 3822: 4. TEMP. COMP. LB 3822:
Gegebenenfalls Polenliometer 0 0 0 - 3 0 0 °C auf Where applicable adjust 000 — 300 °C potentiometer
Bezugstsmperaturdes Mediums. Potentiometer T.K to mean temperature of fluid and TO potentiometer
auf gemaG Beispiel 1 (Seite 11) bzw. 12.2 (Seite 14) to the value indicated in Example 1 (Page 11)
ermll'elten Wert einstellen. or Section 12.2 (Page 14). Set sliding switch to
Schiebeschalter auf ON. ON.
5. RATEMETER LB 3831: 5. RATEMETER LB 3831:
Schalter TRAGHEIT auf 1 (5 s), Potentiometer BE- Set TIME CONSTANT switch to 1 (5 s) and RANGE
REIOH auf Einsteliwert u aus Tabelle Seite 12 {gege- potentiometer to the setting u indicated in the Table
benenfalls siehc 14.). on page 13 (see Section 14 where applicable).
6. ADAPTION UNIT LB 3806: 6. ADAPTION UNIT LB 3806:
Mil dem 4-slufigen Dekadenschalter EMPFINDLICH- Using the 4-decade sensitivity switch, adjust the
KEIT Anzeige auf den der Dichte entsprechenden instrument reading to a value v/hich corresponds
Anzeigewert einstellen. (Eine Vergr63erung des 2ah- to the density (increasing the numerical value
lenwertes bewegt den Zeiger in Richtung kleinere shifts the indicator towards lower density).
Dichte.)
7. Gegebenenlalls genaue Kalibrierung gemaB Punkt 7. if necessary recalibrate accurately in accordance
14. der Bedienungsanleilung vornehmen. with Section 7 of Operating Instructions.
8. RATEMETER LB 3831: 8. RATEMETER LB 3831:
Schaiter TRAGHEIT auf maximal zuiassige Anzeige- Set TIME CONSTANT switch to maximum permiss-
Iragheit stellen. ible indicator time lag.
9. THRESHOLD UNIT LB 3862: 9. THRESHOLD UNIT LB 3862:
Gegebenenfalls Alarme A (MAX) und B (MIN.) ein- Adjust Alarm threshold A (HIGH) and B (LOW) as
slellen. required.
10. Ca. ein- bis zweimal jahriich EMPFINDLICHKEIT 10. Adjust the SENSITIVITY (ADAPTION UNIT LB 3806)
(ADAPTION UNIT LB 3806) nachstellen. approx. every 6 to 12 months.
11. Bel Erweiterung um bzw. Herausnahme von Ein- 11. When adding or removing modules:
schuben: Abschnitl 19. (Brucken) und 20. (Blind- Refer to Sections 21 (v/ire links) and 22 (blank
einschube/Blindstecker) beachten! . _ modules/dummy plugs).
2, Genehmigung 2. Licence
zum Umgang mit radioaktiven Stoffen for Handling Radioactive Materials
Fur die MeSanlage LB 379 liegt eine Bauartzulassung Users of radioactive substances normally require a speci-
Nr. BW/29/78 des Ministeriums fur Arbeit, Gesundheit al licerice. The reievanl national laws and regulalions
und Soziaiordnung Baden-Wurtlemberg vor. Eine Geneh- must be obsen/ed.
migung zum Unigang mit radioaktiven Stoflen isl zum The technical description which must accompany the
Betreiben in der Bundesrepublik Deutschiand deshaib application will be supplied on request free of charge.
nicht erforderlich.
Die Verwendung der Aniage ist jedoch der zuslandigen
Behorde vorher anzuzeigen. In aller Regel wurde dies
von uns vor Versand der Aniage fur Sie erledigt, wenn
nicht spezlell etwas anderes vereinbart war.
Wir mochten in diesem Zusammenhang ausdruckllch auf
die Beachtung von Punkt 3. der Bedienungsanleitung
hinweisen.
^ f s - r g v ^ -
5. IWeBprinzip 5. Measuring Principle
K i e radiomelrische Dichlemessung bietet die Mogiich- Radiometric density measurement offers the possibility
keit, Messungen kontlnuieilich und beriihrungslos direkt of performing continuous measurements direct on the
an der ProzeBleitung vorzunehmen und erfullt dabei process line whilst avoiding direct contact with the fluid
gieichzerttg alls an eine derartige MeBeinrichtung zu stei- and at the same time meeting all demands normally
fenden Anforderungen. wie groBe Langzeitstabilital, hohe made on systems of the type, I. e. high longtime stability,
NuIlpunktkonstanzundweitestgehendeWartungsfreiheit. low zero drift and minimum maintenance requirements.
Das MeBprinzip beruht auf der Absorption von Gamma- The measuring principle is based on the absorption of
strahlen beim Durchgajig durch das zu untersuchende gamma rays as they penetrate the material being moni-
Material aijf einem genau definierten Strahlenv/eg. tored on an accurately defined radiation path. The system
utilises Ihe relatively low-energy ("soft") 60 keV radiation
Die MeBanlage nutztdie relaliv niederenergetische C,wei-
of ^-JiAm, the absorption depending not only on the den-
che") 60keV-Strahlung von 24iAm, die Absorption ist
sity but also on the atomic number of the absorbing
dabei auBer von der Dichte zusatzlicli abhangig von der
sutDstance (this allows the extremely specific deter-
Ordnungszahl des absorbierenden Materials. (Hierdurch
mination of substances with high atomic numbers in
lassen sich hochspezifische Bestimmungen von hoher-
liquids with lowet atomic numbers).
atomigen Sto'fen in niederatomaren Russigkeiten rea-
lisieren). The necessary detection sensitivity for a given difference
Die erforderliche Anzeigeempfindlichkeit fur einen vor- in density p^i^ to p^a^ is achieved by zero suppression
gegebenen Dichteunterschied p.^j^ bis wird durch (internal bias potential). This approach offers the system
NullpunWunterdruckung ^egenspannung im Gerat) er- user considerable advantages for density measurements
reichL DIese Art der MeBproblemlosung bielet be! Dichte- which, however, are outside the terms of reference of
^messungen erhebliche Vorteile beim Betreiben der An- these Instructions (if requested, we will be pleased to
Page, auf die hier nichl naher eingegangen werden soil. send you a leaflet on this subject which explains the
(Auf Wunsch senden wir Ihnen eine Informationsschrift precise operation and illustrates the resulting advan-
uber dieses Thema mit Erkiarung der Arbeitsweise und tages).
Darstellung der daraus resultierenden Vorteile gerne zu). The SUPPRESSION is defined as the indicator deflection
Als UWTHRDROCKUNG definieren wir den Ausschlag from the true zero point of radiation (for o — infinity) to
vom tatsachlichen Nutlpunkt der Strahiung (fur p un- the midscale value of the mean operating density (see
endlich) bis zur Skalenmltte fijr die mittlere belriebs- drawing SK 974). The required setting u of Ihe RANGE
maBige Dichte (siehe hierzu Zeichnung SK974). Der potentiometer v/ill depend on the liquid and on the re-
erforderllche Einstellwert u am Poll BEREICH hangt ab quired range span (indicator range in g/cm^). In your case
vom Medium und von der GroBe des gewunschlen the following values will apply:
MeBbereiches (= Anzeigebereich in g/cm^). In Ihrem
Anwendungsfall gelten nachslehende Werle.
MeOstelie MeObereich Medium Strahlerstarke Einsfe!!werl u Absorptionskoeffizient
Measuring point
Measuring range Ruid Source inter^sity Setting u Absorption coeffident
(Bei def Berechnung des oben angegebenen Wertes fiir u sind die Besonderheifen des MeBproblems berucksichtigl)
(The specific characteristics of your application have f>een allowed for in the calculation of the ab
Interessiert primar nicht die Dichte, sondern die Zu- If the composition rather than the density of the ma-
sammensetzung eines Sloffes und isl mil wesentlichen terial is of primary interest, and if major density changes
Dichteanderungen durch Temperalurschv>'ankungen zu due to temperature fluctuations are expected, then the
rechnen, so kompensiert man den Gnflu3 der Temperatur influence of the temperature is compensated (installation
p n b a u eines Temperaturfuhiors und zusalzlicher Ein- of a temperature sensor and an additional module in
schub im DichtemeDverstarker). the density measuring amplifier.
- 6. Szintiilometer 6. Scintillometer
Im Szintiilomeler werden Normimpulse erzeugP^ Auch The scintillomeler generates standard pulses, the number
^ i e Hochspannungserzeugung und -regelung erfolgt im of pulses per second depending on the density. The
Szinliliatidnszahler. Zur Kon'irolle der Hochspannung scintillation counter also generates and stabilizes the HV
wird eine Sleuerspannung Ober das Kabel zum Dichte- supply which is monitored by a control voltage feedback
meBgerat zuruckgefuhrt. Ourch die Potentiaitrennung through the cable to the density measuring unit. Maxi-
zwiscfien Szintiilomelef und MeBverstarker und durch die mum interference protection of the system is ensured by
symmetrische Ubsrtragung der Norrnimpulse ergibt sich isolating the scintillometer from the measuring amplifier
eine hohe Storsicherheit der Anlage. and by symmetrical\ransm\ss\or\ of the standard pulses.
: oo oo H.
OJ
oo
( e> © o 0 ,
2 A B oo
M OOOQ I
LB 3897 Netzteil
Power supply
LB 3886 Anzeige
Analog Display
LB 3344 Linearization
LB 3831 Ratemeter
LB 3806-1
Adaption Unit
' 8. Montage 8. Installation
lie Abmessungen der MeBstrecke entsprechen beilie^ The dimensions of the measuring system are indicated
.giender Zeichnung 15113.002. Der Einbau in die Pro- on the enclosed drawing No. 15113.002. The connec-
duktleitung erfolgt uber die AnschluBflansche NW65ND tion to the product line is made through Ihe connecting
10 DIN 257& flanges supplied — inside dia. 65, nominal pressure 10
bar to DIN 2576.
Durch mechanisch soliden Aufbau der kompletten MeB-
strecke sind aile .Fehlermogiichkeiten, die sich durch The mechanically rigid construction of the complete as-
geometrische Anderungen in der Anordnung ergeben sembly eliminates all potential error sources which might
konnen, ellminlert. otherwise result from geometrical changes in the arran-
gement.
Besteht die Gefahr, daB sich im ProzeBrohr Luftblasen
Oder Ablagerungen und Anbackungen bilden konnen, If there is any risk of air bubbles, sediments or caked
so ist dafur Sorge zu tragen, daB sie sich nicht in der deposits forming in the process pipe it must be ensured
that they cannot accumulate in the measuring path. The
MeBslrecke festselzen. Die MeBanlage miBt die Absorp- measuring system measures the absorption in the fluid
tion im Medium (proportional zu DIchte mal MeSweg) (proportional to the density multiplied by the measuring
und somit bei nichl ganz gefulllem Rohr den ..Fullungs- path length), and when the pipe is not complelely filled
grad". Durch Montage in einer steigenden Oder senk- it therefore measures the "filling ratio". In most cases
rechten Leitung konnen Lufteinschlusse oder Ablage- trapped air or deposits .can be prevented by installing
rungen meist verhindert werden. the system in a rising or vertical line.
AuBerdem muB darauf geachtet werden, daB auf die It is also Important to ensure that no vibrations can
MeBstrecke keine Vibrationen iibertragen werden be transmitted to the measuring path.
konnen.
Changes in wall thickness (due to aggressive or
kWandstarkenanderungen {durch aggressive oderabras-
abrasive fluids) will also, affect the density reading.
'sive Medien) ergeben ebenfalls eine Anderung der Dich-
Attention is once more drawn to Sections 5 and 6 of the
teanzeige. Wr verweisen an dieser Stelle nochmals nach-
Operating Instructions.
druckilch aut Punkt 3. und 4. der Bedienungsaneitung.
The temperature of the scintillometer must not exceed
Die Temperatur des Szintiilometers dart 325 K ( + 5 0 ^ )
325 K (+ 50 °C). If necessary, the water cooling system
nicht ubcrsteigen. Wenn erforderlich, muB die serlen-
available as standard option must be connected (1/4"
maBig vorhandene Wasserkuhlung angeschlossen wer-
BSP thread) I
den (Gewinde R1/4").
(Versuche im Werk ergaben, daB bei Umgebungstem- (Work tests have shown that at ambient temperatures
peraturen urn 300 K mit einer Produkttemperatur von around 300 K and a product temperature of 355 K the
355 K die zulassige Temperatur von 325 K am Szintil- permissible temperature limit of 325 K is not exceeded
lometer nicht uberschritten wird). at the scintillometer).
Bei Dichtemessung mit Temperaturkompensation wird In the case of temperature compensated density meas-
ein Temperalurfuhler (PtlOO) zusatzlich an geeigneter urements an additional temperature sensor (R 100) is
Slelle in das Produktrohr eingebauL installed in the product line at a suitable point.
Das Szintillometer ist in Ex-geschutzter Ausfuhrung (Ex The scintillometer is supplied in a flameproof enclosure
d3nG5) ausgeiuhrt. Der MeBverstarker — je nach An- (Ex d 3n G5). The measuring amplifier — a 19" rack
wendungsfall als 19"-Einschub oder als 19"-Einschub in module or a 19" module in a field chassis (IP 55) de-
FeWgehause (IP 55) — ist dagegen in einem Bereich pending on the application — on the other hand must be
aufzustellen, in dem Ex-Schutz nichl erforderlich ist. located in an area where no explosion protection is
required.
9. Anschiiisse 9. Connections
Szintiiialionszahler und gegebenenfails Temperalurfuhter The scintillation counter and the temperature sensor (if
v/erden uber handelsubliche Kabel mil dem Dichte- provided) are connected to the density measuring unit
meBgerat verbunden, wobei 'uf den Szintillationszahter- through standard cables; a 7-core screened cable, e. g.
anschluB ein 7-adriges. abgeschirmtes Kabel (bis 100 m LIY-CY 7 X 1.5/155 or "Oiiflex" SY 7 x 1.5, for the sdntiliaii-
Z.B. LIY-CY 7X1,0/105. bis ca 500 m z.B. LIY-CY7X on counter and a 4-core cable for the temperature sensor.
1,5/155) und fiir den Temperaturfuhler ein 4-adriges Kabel
vorzusehen isl The connecting cable only carries low voltage as the
HV supply is generated and stabilized in the probe (Ger-
Das AnschluBkabel fuhrt nur Niederspannung, die Hoch-
man latent).
spannungserzeugung und -regelung (DBP) eriolgt in der
Sonde.
10
11. B e i s p i e t l 11. Example 1
(Der MeBweg isl fest vorgegeben durch den Innendurch^- (The length ot the measuring path is fixed by ihe inside
messer des MeBrohres zu 6,8 cm*). diameter of the measuring pipe which is 6,8 cm*).
Bei ausgekleideter MeSstrecke (FTFE, Gummi) ist der When a lined measuring path is used (PTFE, rubber)
Faklor im Verhaltnis der Durchmesser zu korrigieren, Ihe factor must be corrected in proportion lo the dla-
z B . bei 6,2 cm Innendurchmesser zu meler, e. g. with an inside diameter of 6,2 cm as follows:
9500 6,2 = 8660 X 6.2 = 8660
6.8 b.o
•) Er ist in die Einstellwerte eingerechnet, braucht also *) This is already included in the settings and does not
nicht mehr berucksichtigl zu werden. have to be allowed for separately.
Zu messen sei eine Zuckerlosung im Berelch 60—80° Ruid monitored: sugar solution within the range 60—80°
Brix entsprechend 1,289—1,415 g/cm^ Die mittlere Tem- BrIx, which is equivalent to 1.289—1.415 g/crn^. The mean
peratur sei 50 der Temperaturkoeffizient temperature is 50°C, the temperature coefficient
0,0006 0.0006
cm3 cm-'
Der (im Werk) errechnete Bnsteilwert u — in der Tabelle The setting u (calculated by the manufacturer), which the
(Sella 5) als Beispiel eingelragen — ist Table on page 5 quotes as an example, is
u = 86,8 V (8,68 Skalen) u = 86,8 V (8,68 scales)
Der einzustellende Wert am Potentiometer T.K (Einschub- The setting of the TC potentiometer (TEMP. COMP. mo-
TEMP. COMP.) errechnet sich aus dule) is calculated from
T.K = 9500 X Teniperaturkoeffizient x Absorptions- TC — 9500 X temperature coefficient x absorption
koeffizient coefficient
und mil dem Absorptionskoeffizient aus Tabelle Seite 9 and with the absorption coefficient from the Table on
page 7
T.K. - 9500 X 0,0006 x 0.162 - 0,92
TO = 9500 X 0,0006 x 0.162 0.92
Damil ergeben sich lur das Beispiel folgende Einstel-
lungen: This produces the following settings for our example:
Am Ratemeler LB 3831 On Ratemeler LB 3831
Poti BEREICH (=Unterdruckung) 86,8 V RANGE potentiometer 86,8 V
(8.68Skaleti) (suppression) .-^8,68 scales
11
12. Wie ist vorzugehen, 12. How to Proceed when no Information is
wenn keine Angaben in derTabelle Given in Table on Page 7
^ Seite 5 eingetragen sind?
Es besteht die Mdgllchkelt, daB bei der Projektierung It is possible that the exact data of the application were
der DichtemeGanlage im Werk die genauen Daten des not known v/hen {tie Density Measuring System was pre-
MeBproblems nichl bekannt waren, daB die Daten nicht pared by the manufacturer, that the data have not been
in die Bedienungsanleitung ubertragen wurden oderdaB transferred into the operating instructions, or that the
die Originalbedienungsanleitung nicht vorliegt. Prinzipieil original operating instructions are no longer available, in
bestehen dann folgende Moglichkeiten, urn eine Inbe- that case there are the following basic possibilities of
triebnahme init vernunfligem Aufwand (ohne zig-faches using the system without an unreasonable amount of pre-
Umfuilen zwischen zwei Dichtssverten) vorzunehmen. paration O-S-without countless refilling be^^/een two
density values).
Ein Anruf im Werk mil genauer Schilderung des MeB-
problems fuhrt zur Berechnung der Einstellwerte. Im A telephone call to the manufacturer with an accurate
Regelfall kann diese Berechnung kurzfristig durchgefuhrt description of the measuring application will allow the
werden, ^ n e Berechnung vor Ori laBt sich wegen der settings to be calculated. This calculation can normally be
Komplexitat bei Americium-Dichte-Messungen nicht carried out at short notice (a calculation on the spot is
durchfuhren.) impracticable because of the complexity of Americum
density measurements).
12.1 BestimmungderUnterdruckungu(=Einstellwert
des Potentiometers BEREICH)
Eine erste ungefahre Bestimmung der Unterdruckung
nn aus der folgenden Tabelie entnommen werden. Die
enaue Bestimmung erfolgt dann, vvie unter Abschnitt
„Kalibrierung", Seite 9, beschrieben.
ACHTUNG!
Die Tabellenv/erte sind nur ungenau und nur fur eine
erste Einstellung gedacht. wenn keine genaueren An-
gaben vorliegen!
*) Die Wcrte fur u sind nur angenahert. Fur die erste Bnslellung konnen die Werte jedoch fur gleichartige Stoffgruppen aus derTabelle
enlnommen werden ^ B. fur Kohlenwasserstoffeaus der CHj-Spalte). Im Zweifelsfalle kleinere Weiteeir\stellen, um Utsersteuerung des
Verstarkers zu vermeiden!
Angenahert kann die etfordeiliche Unterdruckung u auch wie folgi berechnet werden:
12
12.1 Calculating the Suppression u
. ( = setting of DENSITY RANGE potentiometer)
A first approximate determination of the suppression can
be made with (he Table below. An accurate determination
can then foliow as described under "Calibration" on
page 12.
IMPORTAhfT!
The figures in the Table for guidance are only intended
for an approximate adjustment when no detailed infor-
mation is available.
•) The values for u are approximate only. For adjustment, however, the values for similar types of material can be taken from the Table
(e.g. for hydrocartwr^ from the CHg oalumn). V\'her) in doubt always select a lower value to prevent overloading the amplifier!
u-10 1 +1 in V 20 1
u — + 0.5 + 5
eAp-Ti-6.8**_, J 3 'J
" ) in tho caso of lined measuring paths uso the actual inside diameter in (cm) I
%fi)C -
13
12.2 Besttmmung des Einstellwertes fur den 12.2 Determining the Temperature Coefficient
^ ^ Temperaturkoefflzjenten (Potentiometer T.K.) Setting (TC Potentiometer)
^ ^ v l i t dem Wert u (aus vorstehender Tabelle) kann der Based on the value for u (from Table atx)ve) the appro-
Einstellwert fur das RDtentiometer T.K. gemaS Beispiel 1 ximate setting for the TC potentiometer can be deter-
(Seite 11) ungefahr ermittelt wefden. mined in accordance with Example 1 (page 11).
Ist kein geeigneter u-Werl in der Tabelie enthallen bzw. If the Table gives no suitable u value, or in case a more
fur die genauere Besiimmuhg, kann experimentell wie accurate determination is necessary, the foltowing
tolgt vorgegangen werden: experiment will be found useful:
Die MeBslrecke vvird mil Produkt gefullt. (Dabei wird die nil the measuring path with liquid product (the closer the
ErnniUlung des EinstelKverles umso genauer, je genauer conditions during this experiment reflect the reallife den-
die betriebsmaBige Dichte und die betriebsmaGige Tem- sity and temperature, the more accurate the resulting
peratur mit den Versuchsbedingungen ubereinstimmen.) setting will be). The 0 - 3 0 0 ° C potentiometer is set to the
Das Potentiomeler 0— 300 ®C wird auf den Wert fur die value representing the existing temperature. The TC
vortiandene Temperatur eingestellt. Das Potentiometer potentiometer is adjusted so that the reading does not
T.K wird so eingestellt, daB sich bei Erwarmen oder Ab- change v/hen the temperature of the fluid monitored rises
kuhlen des K4eBgutes keine Anzeigeanderung ergibt. or drops.
Wandert die Anzeige beim Erwarmen (bzw. beim Ab- If the indicator shifts towards a lower density as the
kuhlen) zu kleinerer Dichte (bzw. groBerer Dichte beim temperature rises (or to a higher density as the temper-
Abkiihlen), so ist unterkompensiert und der Einstellwert ature drops), then the system is under-compensated and
T.K entsprechend zu vergroBern (und umgekehrt). the TC setting must be increased accordingly (and vice-
versa).
ACHTUNG!
Der Temperaturluhler muB fur diesen Versuch die glei- IMPORTANT!
che Temperatur wie das MeSgut annehmen konnen For this experiment the temperature sensor must be
emperatur-Ubergangszeiten beachten)! capable of reaching the same temperature as the fluid
(note temperature stabilisation times)!
14
14. Kalibrierung der Antage 14. Calibrating the System
Wie bei alien elektronischen MeBgeraten hochster Pra- As v/iih air high-precision electronic measuring systems,
zision sollte auch beim DichtemeBverstarker die end- the density measuring amplifier should only be finally
giiltige Einslellung auf den ge^Aajhschten DichtemeBbe- adjusted to the required density range after the unit'had
-reicii erst vorgenommen werden, wenn das Gerat einige been switched on for several hours.
Stunden eingeschaltet war.
The physical law of y ray absorption implies that its
Das Schwachungsgesetz fur Y-Strahler ergib! physika- variation v/ith the density follows an exponential func-
lisch eine exponentielle Abhangigkeit von der Dichte. tion. At small density ranges or with high suppression
Bei kleinem Dichtebereich bzw. hoher Unterdruckung (u > 5,5 scales) this dependence is virtually linear even
(u > 55 V (5,5 Skalen) ist die Abhangigkeil auch ohne without additional linearieation unit.
zusatzliche Unearisierungseinheit fast linear.
Setting the system to a given density value in conjunc-
Die unter Punkt 10. beschriebene Gerateelnstellung auf tion with the suppression calculated by the manufacturer
einen oinzigen Dichtewert in Verbindung mit der im Werk (description see Section 10) will, for example, be sufficient
berechneten Unterdruckung genugt beispielsweise zur for controlling a certain nominal density value or for
Regelung auf einen bestimmten Dichtesollwert Oder zur differentiating between different densities (this method
Unterscheidung verschiedener Dichtewerte. (Sie isl in will always be more accurate than an "uncontrolled"
jedem Fall genauer afs eine„unkontrolliefte" Versleltung adjustment of all parameters).
aller Parameter.)
We therefore recommend to start with the above set-
Wir empfehlen aus diesem Grund, mit dieser Einstellung tings and to carry out the calibration described below only
zu beginnen und die im folgenden beschriebene Ka- when a check shows unacceptably high deviations from
librierung nur vorzunehmen, wenn sich unzulassig hohe the standard values.
Abweichungen bei der Kontrolle zeigen sollten.
An accurate absolute measurement over the full range,
Eine genaue Absolutmessung im ganzen Bereich er- however, requires at least two fillings of the measuring
fordert mindeslens zwei Fullungen der fvleSslrecke bei path with fluids of widely diverging densities v/hich are
moglichst verschiedenen Dichten innerhalb des MeBbe- still within tfie overall measuring range. At a given known
reiches. Bei bekannter Unterdruckung erhalt man fur den suppression, the shape of the calibration curve for the
Verstarker ohne Linearislerung die Form der Eichkun/e amplifier without linearization unit is shown on the en-
aus der beiliegenden Zeichnung SK974. closed drawing SK 974.
15
14.1 ICalibrierung ohne Linearisierung (mit Beispiel 2) 14.1 Calibration wHhout Linearization
(Nur durchlesen. wenn in den Verslarker weder Einschub (with Example 2)
LB 3844 noch LB 3845 Oder LB 3846 eingebaut ist). (Only applicable lo amplifiers not including modules
Die relative Dichteskala auf der beiliegenden Zeichnung LB 3844 or LB 3845 or LB 3846).
' SK974 wifd ersetzt durch die gewunschte absolute Dich- The relative density scale on the enclosed drawing
teskala. Der Kurvenschar wird die der Unterdruckung u SK 974 is replaced by the required absolute density scale,
zugehorige Efchkurveentnommen (im gezeichneten Bei- and the calibration curve corresponding to the cal-
spiel 2: u - 20 V (2 SkalOT]). culated suppression u is selected from the family of
Man fulll die MeBstrecke mit Flussigkeit kleiner Dichie curves (in Example 2 below: u - 2 scales = 20 V).
Pi und stent durch Anderung.am 4-stufigen Dekaden- The measuring path is filled with liquid of low density
schalter die Anzeige auf den Sollwert A, (im Beispiel p ,and the reading is adjusted with the 4-decade switch
2,0 V), wobei eine VergroOerung des Zahlenwertes den to the nominal value A, (in our example 2.0 V), any
Zeiger in Richtung OVbewegt. .increase in the numerical value shifting the indicator
towards OV.
Beispief 2 Example 2
Dichte p = 1,0 2,0 g/cm^ Density p = 1,0 2.0 g/cm3
alter Einstellwerl BEREICH u = 20 V (2 Skalen) old DENSITY RANGE setting u = 20 V (2 scales)
Wird nun umgefullt aut groBe Dichte p2, so wird im all- When the measuring path is refilled with the higher
gemeinen ein vom Solfwerl A2 (im Beispiel 8,9 V) ab- density liquid Psthen the reading A2' obtained (in our
v/eichender Istwert ^ Beispiel 8.3 V) abgelesen. example 8.3 V) will generally deviate slightly from the
Die Unterdruckung ist jeizt zu andern auf den neuen expected nominal value A j (in our example 8.9 V). In
Wert V. that case the suppression must be changed to the new
value V.
v = (u-5) Ag-A i + 5
A2'-A,
v-(u-5) + 5
Der neue Wert v wird am Poti BEREICH eingestellt V-A,
und anschlieBend mit dem 4-stufigen Dekadenschalter
auf den Sollwert A j fim B ^ i e l 8,9 V) eingestellL The RANGE potentiometer is set to the new value v,
and finally the 4-decade switch is adjusted to the nominal
=•(20 ~ 5) 2.0 + 5 == 21,4V(2.14 Skalen) value for A2 (in our example 8.9 V).
8,3-2,0
V = (20 - 5) ~ ^ Q + 5 = 21,4 (2,14 scales)
neuer Einstellwert BERBCH v ~ 21,4 (2,14 Skalen) 8.3 - 2.0
fimax
Dichte [g/cm3]
16
1 4 ^ Kalibrierung mit Linearisierung 14.2 Calibration y/ith Linearization
(Nuf durchlesea wenn die Einschube LB 3844 / LB 3845 (Only applicable to amplifiers incorporating modules
Oder LB 3846 in den Versiarker eingebaul sind). LB 3844, LB 3B45 or LB 3846).
Fur einen linearen Zusammenhang zwischen Anzeige Special linearization units are used to obtain a linear
.(Ausgangssigna'sn) und Dichle werden spezielle Lineari- correspondence between tfie instrument reading (output
sierungseinheiten vewendeL Linearisierung ist Z-B. er- signals) and the density.
forderiich, weiin die Dichtemessung fur die Bilanzierung Linearization is necessary, for example, when (he den-
(eventuell in \fefbindung mil einer Durchfluf5mc6ein- sity measurements are used for preparing a material
richtung) verv\'ende{ wird. Wunschenswert ist Linearisie- balance (possibly in conjunction with a flow meter).
rung oft bei Einsteltv/erten u < 55 V (5,5 Skalen). Linearization is often desirable for suppression settings
of u < 55 V (5,5 scales).'
BiUe FuBnote bei Tfi (Seite 20) beachten! See footnote at 76 (page 20), please!
Beispiel 3 Example 3
1
5 - 13.9 V (1.39 Skalen)
X e-3'4 X 0,162 (1.45 - 1.05)
' ^1.45 - 1
17
lA^.i Einstelibare Linearislerung 14.2.2 Adjustable Linoarization
L B 3845 Oder L B 3846 LB 3845 Or LB 3846
Bel Verwendung derUnearisierungseinheit LB 3845 muB When using the Linearization Unit LB 3845, the RANGE
ein fester Wert am Roti BEREICH eingestellt sein. Der potentiometer must be set to a fixed value. The precise
genaue Wert ist am Poll angegeben, er darf nicht ver- setting is marked on the potentiometer and must not be
andert v/erden. altered.
(Wljrde versehentiich die Bnslellung verandert, so kon- (If the setting has inadvertently been altered the following
nen folgende Werte eingestellt werdea values can be adjusted.
bei LB 3845-1/1 30V for LB 3845-1/1 30V
beiLB3845-2/1 19V for LB 3845-2/1 19 V
bei LB 3845-3 OV for LB 3845-3 OV
bei LB 3846-1+2 OV for LB 3846-1+2 OV
An der Unearisierungseinheit wird am Poti SPRBZUNG The SPREAD potentiometer on the Unearization Unit is
^ der Im Wetk errechnete Wfert adjusted to the
Spretzung S - (slehe Tabelie Seite 5} SPREAD S = (see table page 5)
eingestellL Die MeBstrecke wird mil Russigkeit kleiner value calculated by the manufacturer. The measuring
Dichte p, gefiiJIt. mil dem 4-stufigen Dekadenschalter path is filled with liquid of a known low density p /
v/ird der Sollwert fur p, genau eingeregelL Nach Umful- and the 4-decade switch is set lo the exact nominal
ten auf pjwifd die Anzeige kontrolliert. value for p,. After refilling with pj the display is checked.
&gibt sich eine Abweichung, so wird analog der Abbil- If a deviation is found, then the new SPREAD value is
dung bei Beispiel 3 (Setle 11) die neue Spreizung er- calculated as illustrated in Example 3 (page 13) as
rechnet zu: follows:
S, - (S+RV) - RV
A2'-A, S, = (S + R v ) ^ 2 ^ - R v
A2 A,
RVbei Rvfor
LB 3845-1/1 - 2.49 LB 3845-1/1 2.49
LB 3845-2/1 - 2.49 LB 3845-2/1 2.49
LB 3845-3 - 4.32 LB 3845-3 4,32
IB3846-1+2 -16.9 LB 3846-1 + 2 16,9
und dieser neue Wert am Potentiometer eingestellt An- and the Sf^EAD potentiometer is adjusted to this new
schlieBend wird mil dem Dekadenschalter auf den Soll- value. Finally, the decade switch is adjusted lo. the
kwert A2 fur p^ nachgeslellL nominal value A2 for p^.
18
15. Nachkalibnerung und Kontrollwert 15. Recalibration and Reference Value
Durch die groQe Halbwertszeit von 24iAm (433 Jahre) Due to the long half-life of ^-^Am (433 years) the annual
betragt der jahrliche Intensitalsverlust der Slrahlung nur intensity decay of the radiation is only 0.16 %. This means
0,16 %. Dies bedeutet, daB fur nahezu alle MeBprobleme that one annual recalibration of the sensitivity will be
eine jahrliche Nachstellung der Empfindllchkeit aus- sufficient for practically all applications. Recalibration in
reichend ist Lediglich Messungen mil extremer Anfor- six month intervals will only be necessary where extreme
derung an die Genauigkeil erfordern eine halbjahrliche accuracy is demanded.
Nachstellung.
Hierzu wird bei bekannter Dichte (z.B. uber Proben- To adjust the sensitivity, set the 4-decade switch to the
nominal value for a given known density, or alternatively
nahme) bzw. bei leerer MeBstrecke mil dem 4-slu(igen
to the reference value while the measuring path is left
Dekadenschalter auf den Sollwert fur die Dichte bzw. den
empty.
Kontrollwert (bei leerer f\/leSstrecke) nachgestellt.
Zur Schaffung eines Kontrollwertes (zur gelegentlichen In order to obtain a reference value (for occasional checks
Nullpunktkontrolle des Verstarkers) kann es vofteilhaft of the amplifier zero setting) it is advisable to proceed as
sein, bei vollig entleerlem MeBrohr mit dem 4-stufigen follows: Drain the measuring pipe conipletely sel the 4-
Dekadenschalter eine Anzeige in der Nahe der Skalen- decade switch to obtain a reading near midscaleand note
mitte einzustellen, und diesen Wert und den zugehori- down both this reading and the corresponding switch
gen Einstellwert 2u notieren. Der Kontrollv/ert solite erst setting. The reference value should only be determined
nach endgiiitiger Kalibrierung bestimmt werden, wenn after final calibration when the suppression (RANGE po-
die Unterdruckung (Poti BEREICH) nicht mehr verandert tentiometer) will not be altered any more.
wird.
Spannung Volt Potential Volts
an dsn TesitMcrisen 0 -10 V at test sockets 0 - » v
<3es Ralemeters 163831 of ratemeler LB3831
Durch diesen Test wird gleichzeitig die eingestellte Un- This test at the same time checks the preset suppression
terdruckung und damit die Stabllitat der Versorgungs- and consequently of the supply voltage.
Spannung uberprufL IMPORTANT!
ACHTUNG/ Because of the high detection sensitivity of the Density
•Wegcn der hohen Nachv^/eisempfindlichkeit der MeB- Measuring System the pipe must be completely drained
anlage fur Dichteunterschiede mud das Rohr vollig ent- as even minute traces of liquid will alter the reading.
leert sein. da schon geringste Mengen Material eir)e Following the manual sensitivity adjustnient the reference
andere Anzeige ergeben. value should also be determined again (with maximum
Nach der jahrlichen Empfindlichkeitsnachstellung sollte suppression (20 scales] the natural radiation decay will
auch der Kontrollwerl neu bestimmt v/erden (der natCir- change the potential across the RANGE potentiometer
liche Sirahlerzerfall bewirkt bei voll aufgedrehter Unter- by approx. 0.3 V per annum).
driickung f20 Skalen] am Potentiometer BEREICfH eine
jahrliche Anderung von ca. 0,3 V).
19
16. Umkalibrierung 16. Recalibration
auf anderen DichtemeBbereich to Different Density Ranges
Soli die DichtemeBanJage an ein geandertes MeGpro- To adapt the density measuring system to a dilierent
blem angepaBl werden, so wird dazu wie foigt vorge- application, proceed as follows:
gangen:
u? = (Ui - 5) X 5
Beispiel: Example:
A p j - 0,126 g/cm3
A Pi =0.126 g/cm3
Ui = &6^V(8,68 Skaien)
u, = 86,8 V (8.68 scales)
A p2 — 0,150 g/cm3
Ug - (86.8 _- CN . a i 2 6 + 5 " 73,8V(7^8 Skaien)
5) A p 2 " 0.150 g/cm3
0.150
U2 = (86.8-5) x ^ ^ + 5 - 7 3 , 8 V ( 7 , 3 8 s c a l e 3 )
Bei grpBeren Andenmgen empfiehit sich anschlieBend
leine Uberprufung urKJ gegebenenfalls genaue Einstel-
!ung gemaB Punkt 14. der Bedienungsanleitung. In case of major changes v/e recommend a subsequent
check and. if nccessary, accurate readjustment as des-
cribed in Section 14 of the Operating Instructions.
16.2 Einsatz der MeBanfage fur ein anderes MeB- 16.2 Using the System for a Different Application
problem (und ein anderes MeBmedium) (and a different Liquid)
Die ersten Einstellwerle fur das MeBproblem sind gemaS The initial settings for the application concerned are
Punkt 12. der Bedienungsanleitung zu bestimmen. Die determined in accordance v/ith Section 12 of the Oper-
genaue Bnstellung erfolgt gemaS Punkt 14. der Bedie- ating instructions. Rnal adjustment is made as described
nungsanleitung. in Seclion 14 of the Operating Instructions.
ACH7UNG! IMPORTANT!
Bei MeOverstarkern mit Unearisierung LB 3844-1 sollte When using amplifiers with linearization LB 3844-1,
bei Anderung des BnsteOwertes fur u urn grower ca. another submoduie should be inserted into the linea-
2VA0.2 Sf<aJen ein neuer Subeinschub in die Uneari- rization unit for alteration of the setting of u for more
sierung eingesetzt werdenJ than approx. 2 V^0.2 scales
Fragen Sis im Zweifelsialle in einem unserer Buros Oder In case of doubt, ask one of our agents or the factory.
im Werk nach.
20
17. Szintitlometerspannung 17. Scintillometer Voltage
(Hochspannungseinheit im Szintillometer.-Kontrolle und (HV supply in scintiliometer-check and adjustment with
Einsteilung in ADAPTION LB 3806). ADAPTION UNtT LB 3806).
Urn Alterungs- und Temperatureinflusse unwirksam zu In. order to counteract ageing and temperature effects,
machen, wird die Hochspannung automalisch so ge- the HV supply is automatically regulated (German patent)
regeU (DBP), daB dte ImpulsgroSe nach Verstarkung so that the pulse amplitude always remains constant
konstant ist Priftstabi(isierung). Eine EInsteliung der after amplification (drift stabilisation). This obviates the
Szintiilometerspannung fur den Betrieb erubrigt sich s o need to adjust the scintillometer voltage during normal
mit (Schalterstellung AUTO). Die Schalterstellung MAN operation (switch position AUTO.). The WAN. (manual)
(manuell) dagegen erlaubt eine Funktionskontrolle des switch position, however, permits performance checks of
Szintillationszahlers, speziell des Fotovervielfachers. Mit the scintillation counter, and especially of the photo-
dem sich uber dem Schiebeschalter befindenden mehr- multiplier. In this switch position the HV supply can be
gangigen Potentiometer kann die Hochspannung in die- adjusted between 500 and 1500 V by means of the multi-
ser Stellung im Bereich zwischen ca. 500 — 1500 V turn helipot above the sliding switch, tf the HV supply is
verandert werden. Stellt man die Hochspannung ein, auf adjusted to that voltage at which the amplifier operates
die der Verstarker in Stellung AUTO einregelt (die Hoch- (reference voltage across the output sockets, 1 V across
spannung kann uber eine Referenzspannung an den the sockets being equivalent to 300 V HV) then a change
Ausgangsbuchsen genau gamessen werden. wobei 1V in reference voltage by approx. ± 0.3 V (equivalent to
Spannung an den Buchsen 300 V Hochspannung ent- approx. ± 90 V HV) must only cause a slight change in
spricht), so darf eine Anderung der Referenzspannung indicator reading (operating point along the voltage
urn c a ± 0,3 V {entspricht ca. ± 90 V Hochspannung) nur pjateau) — major changes indicate a fault in the scin-
eine geringe Anzeigeanderung bewirken (Arbeitspunkt tillometer.
im Spannungsplateau). Bei groBeren Anderungen der
Anzeige liegt ein Defekt im Szintillometer vor. If, in the AUTO mode, the automatic HV supply is unable
to establish an operating point within its range of control
Kann die Hochspannungsautomalik in Stellung AUTO then this is caused by a scintillometer fault (or a con-
keinen Arbeitspunkt innerhalb ihres Regelbereiches ein- tinuity fault). The faults are indicated by a flashing "FAULT"
stellen, so liegt ein Defekt im Szintillometer (oder eine light (LED).
Leitungsunterbrechung) vor. Diese Storung wird durch
Blinken der Leuchtdiode STORUNG signalisiert.
21
18. Einsteliung der Alarme 18. Alarm Threshold Setting
(EinschubLB3861) (Module LB 3861)
Die beiden Relals der Doppel-Grenzwert-Einheit sind vom The two relays of the dual threshold unit are preset by
Werk als MAX.- (A) und MIN.-Relais in Ruhestromschal- the manufacturer as normally closed HIGH (A) and LOW
tung ausgelegt, d. h., beide Relais sind im ..normalen" (B) relay, contacts, i.e. the relays are energised within
Dichtebereich angezogen und fallen beim Eintreten des the norma! density rar>ge and drop out when the threshold
2u alarmierenden Betriebszustandes (oder bei Netzaus- value is exceeded or the mains supply should fail. This
fal!) ab. Sie bieten mil dieser Schaltungsarl hochsle circuit configuration offers maximum alarm reliability. A
Alarmsicherheit. Bei vorhandener Netzspannung wird dropped-out relay (alarm condition) is indicated by the
das abgefallene Relais (Alarmsitualion) durch das Auf- associated LED as iona as mains power is available.
leuchten der zugehorigen Leuchtdiode angezeigt.
Sie Skalenteiiung auf den Polentiometern A (MAX.) und The scale divisions on the HIGH (A) and LOW (B) po-
B (MIN.) Ist linear und enlsprichl der Skala des Anzeige- tentiometers are linear and correspond to the scale of
instnjmentes (O-lOV) im Bnschub LB 3886. Die Schalt- the indicating instrument (0—10 V) in module LB 3886.
punkte konnen beliebig innerhalb des MeSbereiches The alarm thresholds can be adjusted over the full
eingestellt werden. Es ergeben sich Kontaklzustande wie measuring range. TTie possible contact conditions are
in der Tabelle dargestelll indicated in the Table below.
Durch Umloten einer Brucke kann der MIN.- In einen By resoldering a v/ire link, the LOW threshold can be
MAX-Alarm umgeandert werden (sInngemaBes gilt converted into a HIGH threshold(conversely, the same
fur den MAX-Alarm). Dadurch konnen z.B. Vor- und applies to the HIGH threshold). This makes it possible,
Hauptalarm fur MAX signalisiert werden. AuBerdem be- for example, to provide HIGH and HIGH HIGH alarms.
steht fur spezielle Anwendungen die Moglichkeit, die Re- For special applications there is in addition the possibility
lais an getrennten Eingangen zu betreiben. of operating the relays with separate inputs. Further details
see Data Sheet for this Module.
Nahere Informationen hierzu siehe Datenblatt des Ein-
schubs.
AuOer den Kontakten der Retais sind fur MAX und MIN. je ein Open-Collector-Ausgang herausgefuhrt (max. + 30 V; 0.1 A).
Addition to Ihe relay contacts, one open-colleclor oulpul each is provided for HIGH and LOW (max. + 30 V; 0.1 A)
22
19. Brucken 19. Wire Links
Das Ch'chtemeSger^ wurde bei der Priifung in unserem This Density Measuring System has been preset at our
Werk auf die vorgesehene MeBaufgabe eingestellt. Bei works for its specific application. If the amplifier is sub-
- nachtraglicher Efweiterung des MeBverstarkers urn zu- sequently extended by additional modules (e. g. temper-
satzliche Einschiibe (z. B. Temperaturkompensation) ature compensation), or if a module" is replaced, the wire
Oder bei Austausch eines Bnschubs sind anhand des links in the printed circuit boards must be checked
jeweiligen Schallplanes die Brucken in den Platinen zu against the appropriate circuit diagrams and modified as
uberprtifen bzw. den Bedingungen entsprechend zu required.
andera
23
21. Strahlenschutz 21. Radiation Protection
jBngebaut in die MeSstrecke ist ein 2<tAm-Strahler von The measuring system incorporates a ^'''Am source with
maximal 100 mCi (3.7 x IQS x i/s). Die Abschlr- a max. dose rate of 100 mCi (3,7 x 109 x i/s). The shielding
mung der Strahlung wurde so effektiv ausgelegt, daB of the source has t>een designed so efficienily that the
die fiir die Erteilung der Bauartzulassung eriaubten dose rate is smaller by a factor of at least 10 than the
Oosisleistungen (in 10cm Abstand —1 m r e m ^ — 2,78 x dose rate limit required for type approval in the Federal
10"® W/kg) mindestens urn den Faktor 10 unterschrit- Republic of Germany (at 10 cm distance — 1 mrem/h —
ten v^erden. Der SUahlenschutz wird hierdurch beson- 2.78X10*3 W/kg). This greatly simplifies radiation pro-
ders vereinfacht, es entstehen keine Kontrollbereiche. tection, and no controlled zones are created. This ob-
Abschrankungen bzw. zeitiiche Begrenzungen des viates the need to provide physical access barriers or to
Aufenthaltes am MeSort konnen ebenso entfallen wie limit the duration of stay in the direct vicinity of the source,
arztliche oder meBtechnische Uberwachung des Bedie- as well as medical and radiometric checks of the staff
nungspersonals. unnecessary.
Wiederholungsprijfungen des eingebauten Strahlers auf Repeat checks of the built-in source for containment leaks
Dichtigkeit der UmhuDung sind nicht erforderlich (ver- are no longer required in the Federal Republic of Ger-
glelche Bauartzulassungsschein BW/29/78, Seile 2). W\r many. However, reference is made in this context to
verv/eisen in diesem Zusanrimenhang jedoch auf Punkt 3. Section 3 of the Operating Instructions.
der Bedienungsanleitung.
The sealed screws in the measuring system must
Die verstegelten Schrauben der MeBeinrichtung not be tampered with!
dUrfen nicht geoffnet werden!
After serious disturbances, e.g. fire or explosion, where
Nach schv/eren Betriebsstorungen, wie z.B.. Brand oder there is a likelihood that the source or the shielding has
Explosion, bei der die WShrscheinlichkeit besteht, dal3 been damaged, the person responsible for radiation
|Strah!er oder Abschirmung In Mitleidenschaft gezogen protection within the company must be notified immedi-
worden sind, Ist unverzDglich der im Werk zustandige ately. He should contact our firm if he has found any
Strahlenschutzbeauftragte zu verstandigen. Er setzt sich defects which may adversely affect the safety or perfor-
dann gegebenenfalis mil unserer Firma in Verbindung, mance of the system.
wenn latsachlich Fehler, die die Sicherheit oder Funklion
der Aniage beeintrachtigen. festgestelll werden. Radioactive sources which are no longer needed or have
reached the end of their useful life must be returned
Nicht mehr l^enotigte oder abgeklungene radioaktive to the national radioactive waste disposal centre or to the
Strahler mussen an die staatJiche Sammelstelle fur radio- manufacturer.
aktive Abfalle, an den Ueferanten oder an den Hersteller
It is recommended lo formalise these points in inlernal
atjgegeben werden.
procedural instructions which take account of the specific
Es empfiehlt sich. diese Punkte in einer internen oder auf conditions in the user's establishment.
den Betrieb der Aniage zugeschnitlenen Dienstanwei-
sung festzulegen.
24
Stammwerk Factory
LABORATORiUM PROF. DR. BERTHOLD
D 7547 Wildbad 1 • Postfach 160
Phone 0 70.81/39 81 1616x07 24 019
Verkaufsburos und Servicestellen in der BRD Branch offices In Germany with full
mit alien Verkaufs- und Servicemoglichkeiten sales and service facilities
Export Office
LABORATORIUM PROF. DR. BERTHOLD
- EXPORTABTEILUNG -
D 7547 Wildbad 1 • Postfach 160
Phone 0 70 81/39 81 • Telex 07 24 019
Belgium Spain
BENELUX ANALYTICAL INSTRUMENTS SA ICAINSA
Vaartijk 22 Plaza de Almuncear, 7
B-1800 Vilvoorde Madrid 8
Spain
France Sw^erland
BERTHOLD FRANCE SA MASSINI AG
68bts. Rue Sartoris HonggerstraBe 122
F-92250 La Garenne-Colombes CH-8105 Regensdorf
o
t
o Vertretungen in zahlreichen Landern Representation in all other countries,
c
o
Namen und Adressen auf Anfrage Names and Addresses on request
OS-May-OZ 11:47 John Shar-m>an OO 44 1484 866255 P . Oi
.75 Engineering
102 Commercial Rd
Skelmanthorpe
Huddersfteld
HbH 9DS
Date: 3 tlflay, 2 0 0 2
tziclut^iff^^ fbis cover
page: 1
Chris,
Prtcc
Qty J-.::. r;o Hescription
a.f woi'li'i
John
Tpmpe/Q/o/"-
innsmtter
O/t -lOmfJ
— +
uii-iso-m
Kanalt/Chaofuli
K>nal Siorung
l/Oujnne/l
mot. I /ru'n- failure
moM. I min.
^•[••••{QaQiiQcaGiaDD
^ L^ L^
1^1 1^1 U\ \2]1
trr.
PPOVJUDV'. WW(
Ziyy ' ^
i9\i8 47 33\373S\353i\33 32\31
— — + — -f. — +•
oderlor
a. »>
+ - ri <i.5
f: k:
M
ZUV'
k ^ £ S- r •'
V0 2,1 Q Q '1
'r, fV. .
'"S 'cri ^o ly.
«M
«»: C»
oi a C Q.
Oder/or nha
oc 0
6 c
i?) k3
Uromousgonae
HQli* unttr AOtchirmung Tiing
dit Curreni output i
O/i/'fOmA Poieniialfrei
thflding isolated
mo** aU«'t
Ab 51. (IBZ800-51)
From SIO^ iLB3BOO-Si)
Kabtldurchfuhrunj am izinlilloiionsr&hitr \01:Klmmecinum.3)bisS)\ ,
CASL£ PAiSAOi AT JHt SCIHULlAim COUHTtR J 1 1 ^ Abaw
''H=r4-Hr-»IH'-I
kaM soo3m
— P**-
kf
Anscwuopfon LB 386-fC mȣ/with;.,
C«nn«ction di'ogrom' Sz 6 ' G 5 ••• i f] 'i j j j- 'Tf^^H
t^Jillfi T/tO
I /ao
CM- '0
Cc^ - -
r i I I I ^
Countrates Date Lab values Temperature
g/cmVg/l/%/''Be
1100 cps 1110 1120
1101 cps nil 1121
1102 cps 1112 1122
1103 cps 1113 1123
1104 cps 1114 1124
1105 cps 1115 1125
1106 cps 1116 1126
1107 cps 1117 1127
1108 cps 1118 1128
1109 cps 1119 1129
TAO
fOO
Cc-^ - It
/Li
( ))0
f
a-
/ i ' 11 "" * J
SET-UP PROTOCOL LB 386.1C V.2.0
Channel 1
Measuring Point
Radioactive Source: No Activity: Isotope:
Pipeline: mm Material:
Irradiation angle: 907457307others
Password
Instrument ID
Print interval mm
Program version
t
1022 20 mA
Current output for temperature:
1023 0/4 mA =C
1024 20 mA