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Highcourt Report

high court report

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
19 views15 pages

Highcourt Report

high court report

Uploaded by

nitinkumarpipal1
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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RAJASTHAN STATE LEGAL SERVICE AUTHORITY

INTERNSHIP REPORT

(BY- JAIPUR DISTRICT)

SUBMITTED BY- SUBMITTED TO-

NITIN KUMAR RALSA, JAIPUR RAJASTHAN

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

Having the opportunity to intern at RAJASTHAN STATE LEGAL SERVICES


AUTHORITY has been extremely enriching and profound experience which has certainly
assisted me in gaining the practical aspects of legal arena. The internship under this esteemed
organisation which works to provide legal aid to underprivileged and weaker sections of the
society has helped in gaining a sense of responsibility to the society apart from the professional
aspects of legal arena.
I am extremely grateful to have this opportunity given to me by RSLSA. To have assisted me
during the period of internship and for the encouragement I received from him. I would like to
thank all those whom I met during visits to different places and those who helped me in this
experience. All the officials of different places and members who gave me an outlook into the
social aspect of legal aid

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Jaipur Bench Museum: A Brief Description
Introduction to the Rajasthan High Court, Jaipur Bench

The story of the Jaipur Bench of Rajasthan High Court is set to come alive at the newly
established Jaipur Bench Museum. Located within the premises of the prestigious Rajasthan High
Court in Jaipur, this museum stands as a testament to the rich history and legacy of this esteemed
institution.This captivating museum takes visitors on a journey through the rich history and
legacy of the Rajasthan High Court, showcasing its pivotal role in upholding justice and serving
the people of Rajasthan for decades.

Historical Background of Rajasthan High Court

The historical background of the Rajasthan High Court is a tale intertwined with the history of
the princely state of Rajasthan and the evolution of the Indian judiciary. Here's an overview of
its historical journey:

Pre-Independence Era:

Before the unification of Rajasthan as a single state, it was divided into multiple princely states
and regions, each with its own judicial system. The administration of justice was primarily under
the jurisdiction of the respective rulers or chiefs. There was no unified high court for the region.

Post-Independence Era:

After India gained independence in 1947, the need for a unified judicial system became
evident. To address this need, the Rajasthan High Court was established on 29th August
1949 under the Rajasthan High Court Ordinance The process of integrating princely states
into the Indian Union began. Rajasthan, which was formed by merging various princely states
and regions, needed a centralized judicial institution. This led to the establishment of the
Rajasthan High Court.Establishment of the Rajasthan High Court:The Rajasthan High Court was
established on 21 June 1949 under the Rajasthan High Court Act, 1949. The court was
inaugurated by Dr. Rajendra Prasad, the first President of India, at its temporary location in
Jodhpur. The court initially had jurisdiction over the entire state of Rajasthan.

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Shift to Permanent Location:

The high court was initially situated in the Meherangarh Fort in Jodhpur. However, recognizing
the need for a more suitable and spacious building, a new building was constructed to house the
Rajasthan High Court at a different location in Jodhpur. The foundation stone for the new building
was laid in 1952, and the high court started functioning from its current premises in 1954.

Expansion and Benches:

Over time, as the state of Rajasthan continued to grow, the need for more accessible justice arose.
To address this, two benches of the Rajasthan High Court were established: one in Jaipur, the
capital city, and another in Jodhpur. These benches allowed for easier access to justice for people
across the state.

Significance and Jurisdiction:

The Rajasthan High Court serves as the highest judicial authority in the state of Rajasthan. It has
jurisdiction over civil, criminal, and constitutional matters within the state. The court plays a
crucial role in upholding the rule of law, protecting fundamental rights, and ensuring justice is
served.

Legal Heritage:

The historical background of the Rajasthan High Court is deeply connected to the legal heritage
of India. The court follows the British-inherited legal system and upholds the principles of justice,
equity, and fairness. It has contributed to the development of legal jurisprudence and the
interpretation of laws in the context of the state.

Modern Context:

In the modern context, the Rajasthan High Court continues to play a vital role in delivering justice
and upholding the principles of fairness and equality.The story of the Jaipur Bench of Rajasthan
High Court is set in a museum that stands as a testament to the rich legal heritage and significance
of this esteemed institution. It was last updated in September 2021, the Rajasthan High Court
continues to function as a vital institution in the state's legal landscape. It is essential in preserving
the democratic values and constitutional principles enshrined in the Indian Constitution.

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The Establishment and Development of Jaipur Bench

The establishment and development of the Jaipur Bench of the Rajasthan High Court marks a
significant step towards decentralizing access to justice and enhancing judicial efficiency in the
state of Rajasthan, India. Here's a detailed overview of its establishment and subsequent
development:Establishment of the Jaipur Bench:The Jaipur Bench of the Rajasthan High Court
was established to bring justice closer to the people and reduce the burden on the principal seat
of the high court in Jodhpur. The idea behind setting up the Jaipur Bench was to make the legal
process more accessible and convenient for litigants and lawyers residing in the eastern part of
the state, including the capital city of Jaipur.The bench was established as a result of the Rajasthan
High Court (Establishment of a Permanent Bench at Jaipur) Bill, which was passed by the Indian
Parliament and received the President's assent. The bill aimed to establish a permanent bench of
the Rajasthan High Court in Jaipur to deal with cases arising from the region.Development and
Growth:The development of the Jaipur Bench has been instrumental in enhancing the judicial
infrastructure and promoting legal access in the state. Some key aspects of its development
include:Physical Infrastructure: A new building was constructed to house the Jaipur Bench of the
Rajasthan High Court. This building is equipped with modern facilities and amenities to support
the functioning of the court and provide a comfortable environment for judges, lawyers, and
litigants.Expansion of Jurisdiction: Initially, the Jaipur Bench had limited jurisdiction over certain
types of cases. However, over time, the jurisdiction of the bench has expanded to encompass a
broader range of civil, criminal, and constitutional matters, similar to the principal seat in
Jodhpur.Case Load Management: The establishment of the Jaipur Bench has helped in
distributing the case load more evenly between Jodhpur and Jaipur. This distribution has
contributed to reducing the backlog of cases and ensuring quicker disposal of matters.Legal
Community: The presence of the Jaipur Bench has fostered the growth of the legal community in
the region. It has provided lawyers and litigants in Jaipur and nearby areas with increased
opportunities to engage with the high court's proceedings.Access to Justice: One of the primary
goals of establishing the Jaipur Bench was to make justice more accessible to people residing in
the eastern parts of Rajasthan. The bench has achieved this by reducing the need for litigants to
travel long distances to Jodhpur for their legal matters.Judicial Pronouncements: The judges at
the Jaipur Bench have contributed to the legal jurisprudence of the state by delivering judgments
and opinions on various legal issues. These judgments play a role in shaping the interpretation
and application of laws in the region.Overall Impact:The establishment and development of the
Jaipur Bench of the Rajasthan High Court have had a positive impact on the legal landscape of
Rajasthan. It has not only facilitated better access to justice but also helped in strengthening the

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foundation of the rule of law and constitutional principles in the state. The bench continues to
play a crucial role in promoting justice, equity, and fairness for the people of Rajasthan.

Significance of the Jaipur Bench in the Judiciary System of Rajasthan

The story of the Jaipur Bench of Rajasthan High Court is set amidst a backdrop of immense
significance in the judicial landscape of Rajasthan.

With its expanding jurisdiction and efficient case load management, the Jaipur Bench has become
a vital pillar of the Rajasthan High Court. By distributing the case load more evenly between
Jodhpur and Jaipur, the Jaipur Bench has played a pivotal role in reducing backlogs and ensuring
the timely disposal of matters. This has not only helped in the efficient administration of justice
but has also instilled confidence in the public regarding the effectiveness of the judicial system.

Exhibits and Collections in the Rajasthan High Court Museum

The Rajasthan High Court Museum is a treasure trove of exhibits and collections that provide a
glimpse into the rich legal heritage of the state. These exhibits and collections showcase the
evolution of the legal system in Rajasthan, highlighting significant legal cases, historical artifacts,
and documents of legal importance. The museum serves as a repository of knowledge, preserving
and presenting the legal history of Rajasthan for both legal professionals and the general public.
Furthermore, the exhibits and collections in the Rajasthan High Court Museum serve as valuable
educational resources for law students, researchers, and scholars. The campaign to remove the
statue of Manu from the Rajasthan High Court premises raises important questions about the
principles of justice and fairness within the institution. The statue was installed secretly in 1989
as Manu was not a popular figure, but rather someone who propagated the caste system of social
hierarchy. A full-court meeting in 1989 had decided to remove the statue.

The Rajasthan High Court Museum is a precious resource, offering an intriguing insight into the
legal heritage of the state. Through its diverse exhibits and collections, this museum traces the
development of Rajasthan's legal system and presents notable court cases, historic artifacts, and
legally significant documents. It plays a crucial role as a repository of knowledge in preserving
and showcasing the legal history of Rajasthan for both legal professionals and members of the
public. Moreover, it serves as an invaluable educational tool for law students, researchers, and
scholars to enhance their understanding in this field and deepen their appreciation for the legal
profession.

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The Story Behind Jaipur Bench of Rajasthan High Court

The establishment of the Jaipur Bench of the Rajasthan High Court is a significant development
in the legal and judicial history of the state of Rajasthan, India. This move aimed to provide
greater accessibility to justice and alleviate the burden on the principal seat of the high court in
Jodhpur. The story behind the creation of the Jaipur Bench is a tale of regional aspirations, legal
reforms, and the quest for efficient administration of justice. Here's an elaboration on the
story:Regional Aspirations:

Rajasthan, after its formation by merging various princely states, found itself with diverse
geographical and cultural regions. Access to justice was a challenge, especially for those residing
in the eastern parts of the state. Traveling to the principal seat in Jodhpur for legal matters was
often time-consuming and burdensome. The people of the region aspired for a more localized
judicial institution that could cater to their legal needs.Reducing Caseload and Backlog:

The Rajasthan High Court in Jodhpur, being the sole seat of the court, faced a significant
caseload. The increasing number of cases resulted in delays in justice delivery and the
accumulation of pending cases. Establishing a bench in Jaipur, which is the capital city and a
major urban center of the state, was seen as a means to distribute the caseload more evenly and
expedite the process of resolving cases.Legal Reforms and Legislative Action:

Recognizing the need to address these challenges, discussions and debates were held within the
legal and legislative circles. The Rajasthan High Court (Establishment of a Permanent Bench at
Jaipur) Bill was introduced in the Indian Parliament to establish a permanent bench of the
Rajasthan High Court in Jaipur. The bill aimed to extend the jurisdiction of the high court to the
eastern parts of the state, thus bringing justice closer to the people.Advocacy and Support:

The establishment of the Jaipur Bench received widespread support from various stakeholders,
including lawyers, judges, legal scholars, and the general public. Legal professionals and activists
from the region advocated for the establishment of the bench, highlighting the benefits it would
bring in terms of reducing travel time and enhancing access to justice.Inauguration and
Functioning:

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After the bill was passed and received the President's assent, the Jaipur Bench of the Rajasthan
High Court was officially inaugurated. This event marked the realization of the long-held
aspirations of the people of the region. The bench started functioning as a separate judicial
entity,with its own jurisdiction to hear cases originating from the areas under its purview, Impact
and Growth:

The establishment of the Jaipur Bench had a positive impact on the legal landscape of Rajasthan.
It helped in decentralizing the administration of justice and reducing the burden on the principal
seat in Jodhpur. Litigants and lawyers from the eastern parts of the state could now access legal
proceedings more conveniently. Additionally, the presence of the bench contributed to the growth
of legal awareness and education in the region.Continued Development:

Over the years, the Jaipur Bench's jurisdiction, infrastructure, and facilities have likely expanded
and evolved to meet the changing needs of the legal community and the public. It has played a
crucial role in ensuring a more efficient and accessible judicial system in Rajasthan.The
establishment of the Jaipur Bench of the Rajasthan High Court was a significant step towards
decentralizing the administration of justice in Rajasthan. It aimed to bring justice closer to the
people by extending the jurisdiction of the high court to the eastern parts of the state.

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Conclusion: The Legacy of Rajasthan High Court, Jaipur Bench

In conclusion, the establishment of the Jaipur Bench of the Rajasthan High Court has had a
profound impact on the administration of justice in the state. By extending the jurisdiction of the
high court to the eastern parts of Rajasthan, the Jaipur Bench has brought justice closer to the
people and alleviated the burden on the principal seat in Jodhpur. This decentralization has
resulted in more convenient access to legal proceedings for litigants and lawyers in the region.
Moreover, the presence of the Jaipur Bench has contributed to the growth of legal awareness and
education in the area. Furthermore, the establishment of the Jaipur Bench has not only improved
access to justice but also contributed to the growth of legal awareness and education in the eastern
parts of Rajasthan. The presence of the bench has helped in the continued development of a more
efficient and accessible judicial system in the state.

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E-Library Overview:

An e-library, in the context of a high court like the Rajasthan High Court Jaipur Bench, refers to
a digital repository of legal resources, documents, judgments, legal literature, and research
materials. It is designed to provide judges, lawyers, legal researchers, and the public with
convenient access to a wealth of legal information. An e-library can play a vital role in enhancing
legal research, promoting legal education, and facilitating efficient legal proceedings.

Key Features and Components:

Digital Resources: An e-library typically offers a vast collection of digital resources, including
legal textbooks, statutes, case law, law journals, commentaries, legal dictionaries, and other
reference materials.

Judgments Database: A comprehensive database of judgments from the high court itself, as well
as other relevant courts, can be an essential part of an e-library. This allows legal professionals
to search for and retrieve specific case law easily.
Research Tools: An e-library may provide advanced search and filtering tools to help users find
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relevant legal materials quickly. It might also include tools for citation analysis and cross-
referencing.

Legal Literature: E-libraries often include academic articles, research papers, dissertations, and
other scholarly works related to various legal topics. This supports in-depth legal research and
academic endeavors.

Legislation and Acts: Access to the latest and historical legal statutes, regulations, and acts at the
state and national levels can be a valuable feature for legal practitioners.

Virtual Reading Room: Some e-libraries create a virtual reading room where users can access
and read books and documents online. This can be particularly helpful for accessing rare or out-
of-print materials.

User Profiles: E-libraries might allow users to create profiles to save their searches, bookmark
resources, and customize their preferences for future visits.

Updates and Notifications: Users may receive notifications about new judgments, legal
developments, and additions to the e-library's collection.

Benefits:
Access to Information: An e-library eliminates geographic limitations and provides access to
legal information regardless of location. This is especially beneficial for those who cannot
physically visit a physical library.
Time Efficiency: Users can quickly search for and retrieve specific legal materials, saving time
compared to traditional manual searches.
Cost Savings: E-libraries can reduce the need for physical storage and maintenance of printed
materials, leading to cost savings.
Legal Research: Legal professionals can conduct comprehensive and thorough legal research
using the vast array of resources available in an e-library.
Continuing Education: Legal practitioners can use the e-library to stay updated on legal
developments and enhance their knowledge.

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DAY -3

As an integral part of our 21-day legal internship program conducted by the Rajasthan State
Legal Service Authority (RSLSA) , we were privileged to undergo an immersive and practical
training experience at the Mediation Centre. This exceptional training, organized by RALSA,
focused on vital aspects of legal practice: notice writing, non-starter report preparation, and
effective file organization. Our time at the Mediation Centre provided us with invaluable skills
essential for a successful legal career.

Notice Writing: During the course of our internship with RALSA, we dedicated a segment to
mastering the art of notice writing at the Mediation Centre. Expert legal practitioners shared
insights and techniques, guiding us through the intricacies of crafting clear, precise, and legally
MEDIATION notices. Through practical exercises and real-world case scenarios, we honed our
ability to communicate legal intent effectively through well-structured notices.

Non-Starter Report: In the same immersive internship program, we delved into the often
overlooked realm of non-starter reports. We learned to assess cases that do not progress as
planned and acquired skills in drafting comprehensive non-starter reports. The Mediation Centre,
as part of our RALSA internship experience, provided us with guidance on thorough
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documentation, legal analysis, and strategic recommendations for further legal action. This aspect
of the training was instrumental in refining our skills in managing and strategizing for legal cases.
File Organization: Integral to the training was an immersive session on the art of file organization.
Recognizing the importance of systematic file management, we were taught practical techniques

for labeling, indexing, and categorizing legal documents. This knowledge enabled us to create
efficient systems for accessing information, whether physical or digital, promptly. The Mediation
Centre training experience under the RALSA internship program imparted skills that will
significantly enhance our efficiency in legal operations.

Applied Learning: Rather than being a standalone session, the training unfolded over the course
of 7 days, fully integrated into the RALSA internship program. Guided by seasoned mentors, we
engaged in hands-on exercises, simulations, and practical applications. We drafted notices,
compiled non-starter reports, and organized legal files, translating theoretical concepts into
practical skills that can be directly applied to our future legal careers.
Conclusion: The Mediation Centre training, skillfully orchestrated within the RALSA internship
program, underscores the association's commitment to holistic legal education. The immersive
experience empowered us to craft effective notices, assess non-starter scenarios, and establish
efficient file management systems. Our 7-day journey epitomized the immersive learning
approach advocated by RALSA, preparing us to contribute meaningfully to the legal domain
armed with practical skills honed through the Mediation Centre's guidance.

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Conclusion

In conclusion, the journey through the Rajasthan High Court, Jaipur Bench, and its associated
elements has illuminated the path of justice, legal evolution, and educational growth. The
establishment of the Jaipur Bench and its subsequent development stand as milestones in the
pursuit of accessible and efficient legal proceedings. This decentralization of justice has not only
reduced the burden on the principal seat in Jodhpur but has also brought justice closer to the
people, fostering a sense of trust and belief in the judicial system.
The Rajasthan High Court Museum, with its captivating exhibits and collections, serves as a
beacon of legal heritage, preserving the legal legacy of the state for generations to come. It not
only showcases the history of the high court but also embodies the values of justice, fairness, and
equality upheld by the institution. The ongoing efforts to remove the statue of Manu from the
premises of the high court raise pertinent questions about inclusivity, equality, and the pursuit of
a just society. These endeavors remind us of the constant need for self-reflection and progress
within the judicial framework.
The integration of an e-library into the Rajasthan High Court, Jaipur Bench, signifies a leap into
the digital age while retaining the sanctity of legal knowledge. This digital repository will
undoubtedly serve as an invaluable resource, empowering legal practitioners, researchers, and the
public with quick and easy access to a plethora of legal materials. The e-library embodies the
evolution of legal education and research, bridging the gap between traditional learning and
modern technology.
Our immersive training experience at the Mediation Centre, organized as part of the RALSA
internship program, has been transformative. The hands-on training in notice writing, non-starter
report preparation, and file organization has armed us with practical skills essential for a
successful legal career. This approach to experiential learning, under the guidance of seasoned
mentors, has reinforced the commitment to holistic legal education and equipped us with the tools
to navigate the complex legal landscape.
As we reflect on our journey through the various aspects of the Rajasthan High Court, Jaipur
Bench, we are reminded of the power of the legal system to shape societies, protect rights, and
ensure justice prevails. From its historical origins to its modern-day innovations, the Rajasthan
High Court, Jaipur Bench, exemplifies the ongoing quest for fairness and equality within the
realm of law. This journey, both educational and enlightening, serves as an inspiring testament
to the resilience and evolution of the Indian judiciary.

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