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PYRAMID IAS ACADEMY
KARAIKUDI
Max. Mark 75 ‘Max Duration 45 min
(a) Both & and Rare true and ie the corect explanation of &
(@) Both A and Rare true but Ris nota corect explanation of A
(6) Alstrue but Ris false (4) Ais fale but Ris tue
1. If we use link support in a structural system, then
how many unknowns would we have?
al b)2 oo aa
2. A rigid prop is one which
a) permits 50% of free deflection, that would have:
‘occurred if the prop were not there
b) does not permit a
lo the plane of prop
©) does not offer any reaction
d) supports the entire load and relieves all other
supports completely
displacement perpendicular
3. Which of the following methods of structural
analysis is a force method?
4) Slope deflection method
b) Moment distribution method
Column analogy method ——_d) Alll of these
by
4) Using equations of static alone
+b) Equation of compatibility alone
«) Ignoring all deformations and assuming, th®™\
structure to be rigid <
d) Using the equations of staties and the nces¥éry
numbers of compatibility equations
5. Match List -1 with List - 11 ‘>>
Tist-I |<) ( tat-l
‘Ay Space trusses _[1) Continuous structure
B) Plate element | 3) Discrete structure
©) Arches 3)Statically
Y| determinate structure
'D) Simply 4) One-dimensional
supported beams _| dependent structure
a) A-4, Bol, C-2,D-3
OA3,B-4, C1, D-2
b) A-2, Bal, C-4, D-3
d) A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4
6, What is the degree of kinematic indeterminacy of
the frame shown in figure? Neglect axial
deformation.
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4. Statically indeterminate structures can be solved \
i R
aa HR 910 ) 08
7.Which of the following is carried by truss
members?
a) flexural load
axial load
b) bendlinys load
d) shear load
8, Consider the following’statements.
In the beam shown iftFig.foF all positions of load W
(except x= 0)
L.bending moment is paximum at B
2bending moment js maximum under load
3.deflection ig zet0 at A
4.deflection is Zero at B
\ w @B)
DA Hw
as
Of these statements:
a)Tand 3 are correct b) 2and4 are correct
Vand 4 are correct d) 1,3 and4 are correct
9. A cantilever beam of span'’ carries a point load of
‘w' al free end and it is propped at a distance of /4
from the free end then the prop reaction is
a) 4w/2 by aw/2
ow a)w/2
10. The fixed end moment of end A of the fixed beam
shown below
Ww Ww
:
A B
U3 U3
oe of ot
11. Statement (I): If degree of fixity at supports is
lessened, the maximum hogging moment at the ends
will decrease,
Statement (II): If degree of fixity at supports is
lessened, the maximum sagging moment at mid-span
decreases.| 0.25 and 0.75
[22 ie single-span beam fixed at both ends sinks by
A at one end, the fixed-end moment developed is
| 90 1) 6ELa/P
| orev 4) 12B14/#
13. Simply supported beam AB with udl is propped
at centre. Then the prop reaction is equal to
a) 5wl/8. b)3wi/8 —Qwi/8 dw
|
|
| 14: The disibution factors for members AE and AC
| ofthe box section are
a) 05 and 05 b) Oo and 04
4d) and zero
15, For the structure shown in figure, the ratio of
relative stiffness for AB and AC is
se 2
we \ YY
16. Relative stiffness of a member in wjoint, whose
other end is pinned, for calculating the distribution
factor in moment distribution method is given by
(where Tand L are specie ‘moment of
Sneia nd the length ofthe member)
a) i/L <) b)OSI/L
©) 0.25 1/L \ )0.751/L
17. The rotational stiffness of a prismatic beam
clement is,
4) directly proportional toils area of cross-section
») inversely proportional to its area of cross-section
©) directly proportional to its length
4) inversely proportional to its length
ae of 4
18. The fixed support condition in a real becomes in
the conjugate beam a condition as
a) fixed b) roller hinged d) free
19. Statement (I): Slope-deflection method is a
displacement method of analysis.
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pees Hoppots
S
N
CODE: 2024/ REVISION TEST 1 / SENIOR BATCH
Statement (Il: Forces are the basic unknowns in the
slope-deflection method
20. The Final moment at the end A, in a beam AB
due to rotations 0A, 0B and downward settlement of
support at Bis given by
4) Man= Mian [264 + 85 - =]
by Mas= Mran- [204 + 88 -<]
6) Man= Mras £2![204 + 85 - =]
€) Man= Mrao +728, + 260
21. What is the vertical deflection of joint C of the
frame shown below?
2) PL{AE by 2PL/AE
¢ , @ E
NRL Bab 1) 3PL/Al
oy
© 2, The bending moment diagram of the frame
shown in figure will be
wo?
an
23. A two hinged semicircular arch of radius K
carries a point load eccentrically on the span at a
section whose radius vector is at ‘«’ with the
horizontal. The horizontal thrust at each support is
w w
a= 7
x sina
w
d)—sin’ a
7
b), 3
t cos7a
24. Calculate the horizontal thrust for the two hinged
semicircular arch loaded with point load at its crownH
SEER
a) W/2n b) ARW/3a.
QW /a )W/n
25. A three hinged arch(parabolic) of span ‘L’ and
‘crown rise ‘h’ carries a uniformly distributed super
imposed load of intensity ‘W’ per unit length. The
hinges are located on two abutments at the same
level. The third hinge at a quarter span from the left
abutment. The horizontal thrust on the abutment is
ye
at om
26.A thee hinged parabolic arch of span ‘Ly’ and
cena rise We caves point load W a0 Xm
honzontlly fom te It hinge The normal thst
“T’ at the section under the load if the horizontal
thet is Hand vertical eation Vi
a) Hcos® - V sin ® b)Hsin® +Vcos®
Seas +Vsine
WS
‘Okment
27. Rib shortening in arches reduce
a) bending moment b) horizon
©) normal thrust &) radial ake:
S
Pport of the
28. ILD for the shear force at the su
cantilever beam is ~N
a
ke
=
L—~
»
°
4)
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‘DS. camyover Moment at end B due to moment M
BT
CODE. 2024/ REVISION TEST 1 / SENIOR BATCH.
29. Influence lines are drawn for structur
a) Of any type b) Stutically determine
©) Pin-jointed truss d) None of the
30. The positive and negative shear force (KN) of 4
given influence line diagram shown below
ok
a
: J
bm
073
=
d) 25,75
13,28
475,50) 75,75
31. The influence lines fof BM, SF or stress are of —
for statically indeterminate structures
Heurvilinear
djeurves
2) Sight tines
Parabolic
32, The miimuit bending moment due to tain of
‘wheel Toads on a simply supported girder
a) alvays ofc ur atthe centre of span
Batyeaysorcur atthe end span
1 aeajs occur under a wheel load
Cg) alvays occur inthe middle third of span
dpoled tend Afar th given beans
" ¢—___j
x .
a)+M b)-M ) #M/2 d) -M/2
34. Which law states that "If two forces acting
simultaneously at a point be represented in
‘magnitude and direction by the two adjacent sides of
a parallogram, then the resultant of these two forces
is represented in magnitude and direction by the
diagonal of that parallogram originating from that
point
1) lamie’s theorem b) triangle law of force
©) parallelogram law of force d) polygon law of force
35. The rate of change of momentum of a moving
body is directly proportional to the impressed force
and takes place in the direction of the force applied
a) Newtons first law of motion
b) Newtons second law of motion
©) Newtons third law of motion
4) Newtons viscous law of motionSS
[
36. What is the relationship between each force, if
three concurrent forces acting on a body according to
Lami’s theorem?
a) Directly. proportional to the sine of the angle
between the other two forves
b) Inversely: proportional to the cosine of the angle
between the other two forces
©) Directly proportional to the cosine of the angle
between the other tivo forces
4) Inversely proportional to the sine of the angle
hetiween the other two forces
37. Match the list 1(section) with list 2 (center of
gravity (from base)
CODE 2024/ REVISION TEST 1 / SENIOR
©) yield stress «d) none of the aly
43, When a square or rectangular block subjected to
‘a shear load is in equilibrium, the shear stress in one
plane is always associated with a comple- mentary
shear stress (of equal value) in the other plane at
degrees to it
b) 60 ) 180,
a5 9%
44, Relation between E, K and Cis given by
a) E= 9KO)/(3K +0) b) E= GK + 0)/(6KC)
WE= 6KO)/(K +20) d) E= GKQ)/GK +0)
45, Maximum stress (mu) induced in a bar of length
List 1 tin? 1, rotating at an angular velocity w, is given by
[x Cylinder a 2) 05 purl 1) 0.125
: Ope! pak
Beone me Y
a a 46. A body is subjected to normal stresses P; and Psin
sphere two mutually perpendicular directions along with
Disemisphere | fh ———]_ simple shear q,magfequm shear stress is given by
eee eee re ESR
AIBICIDD WAIICI Da Zest —7
AaB 2CADA DAABICIDS » Se ) CES
38. The radius of gyration for rectangle is
at hs 9! dL. str¥sse¥, the normal stress on a plane will be greater
co : Ms than’ the average principal stress, if the inclination of
the law of gravitation,
1 The gravitational force is directly proportional to
sum of the two objects ey
2.The gravitational forces is directly prdpoRtional to
thence beeen there” RN
Which of the above statements is’ tp
a) only 1 byonly RS
©) both Tand 2 4) none af ie above
ey
40. This theorem states thatthe moment of inertia of
a planar body about ah axis perpendicular to its
plane is equal to'tke sum of its moments of inertia
about two perpendieslar axes concurrent with the
perpendicular axis and lying in the plane of the body
2) parallel axis theorem
) perpendicular force theorem
© perpendicular axis theorem
4) hase area theorem
39. Consider the following statement “meee
a. represents the resistance developed by
a unit area of cross-section.
4) Unit stress
© Either of the above
b) Total stress
4) All of the above
42. There is always a limiting value of load up to
which the strain totally disappears on the removal of
load; the stress corresponding to this load is called
2) elastic limit 'b) unit stress
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ameasSbation (A) :In the analysin of two dimensional
‘that plano with the plane of maximum principal stress
is less than 45°
Reason (R)} The horizontal coordinate of the point on
the Mohr's circle represents the stress on the given
plane which is greater than the coordinate off the
centre of Mohs circle
48. At a point in a steel member, the major principal
stress is 2000 kg/cm? and the minor principal stress
is compressive. If the uni-axial tensile yield stress is
2500kg/em2, then the magnitude of the minor
principal stress at which yielding will commence,
according to the maximum shearing stress theory, is
a) 1000 kg/em2 2000 kg/em2
©) 2500 kg/em2 4) 500 kg/cm?
49. A simply supported beam of 16 m efective span
carries the concentrated loads of kN, 5 kN and 3 kN.
at distances 3, 7 and 11 m respectively from the left
support. Calculate maximum shearing force and
bending moment.
£4) Smus=-15KN, ,Moux=-49kN-m
1) Syux-18KN,,,Maya=-71KN-m,
©) Sans -7KN»Mo=33.3KN-m.
©) St 7KN/Myys™33.3KN-m,
450. The establishes a relationship between the radius
of curvature to which the beam bends, the bending,(torsion equa
(©) either (a) or (6) deen
(U) none of the above
SHA rectangular beam 20 ca deep by 10m wid
subjected to maximum bending moment of 500
KNm. Determine the maximum stress. in the
beam(MN/m?). If the value of E for the material is
200 GN/m?,
ay350 h)750 850 )950
52. For no tension in the section, the eccentrici
must not exceed mes
a) (k)/d b) @ky/a
o) @k)/d a) k/va
(where, d= depth of the section, k= radiusof gyration)
53. The Radius of kernel of a circular section is
ad/2b)d/4 ous days
54, In case of a rectangular section
2) Kanes = 0.5 Cea ) tins
©) tun 3/2 mean 12 mean
55. A square section with side x of a beam is sub-
jected to a shear force S, the magnitude of shear
CODE: 2024/ REVISION TEST 1 / SENIOR BATCH,
Which of these statements are correct?
a)land3—b)2and4 «land? d) Sanda
A.The seer o hollow shaft forthe same keg matexialand
‘Weight is_—___asolidshaft.
4) best bjmonethin
opullo enecfhabowe
60, In case of a hollow shaft the average torsional
energy/anit volume is given by
bisa
De Ye
one dy
61, A solid shaft is (o transmit a torque of 80 kNm. If
not to exceed 45 MN/m?, find
the maximum diameter of the shaft.
a)380mm = b)280mm_———« 208mm
«308mm
62. Strain energy (U) caused by bending is given by
the relation 7
a) U= J M/ (28 ds)
B)U=f (NA), (2B1 ax
USS (Me/(ED ax
4) VAY 0M9)/ GED dx
63, 8a¥axial pull of 50 KN is suddenly applied to a
stress at the top edge of the square is steel rod 2m long and 10 em? in cross-section.
ays ws oe Zee. Calculate the strain energy(Nm) that can be
A
56. Shear span is defined as the zone where,
a) bending moment is zero y os
iSeonskant
Er cone
4) bending moment is constant \ ‘
57. A igh bar is supported by el 2 shoven in
the given figure. ~y
son
or
The deflection of the point B will be
b) 20 mm downward
) 40 mm downward
a) 10mm upward
©) 5mm upward
58. Consider the following statements regarding a
beam of uniform cross-section simply supported at
its ends and carrying a concentrated load at one of its
middle third points: be
1 Its deflection under the load wil maximum.
2. The bending moment under the load will be
maximum,
3. The deflection at
span will be maximum.
4. The slope at the nearest support will be
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Mem nop, prams
the midpoint of the
\ Py absorbed, if E= 200GN / (m’)
20 50 0150 4)200
64. The ratio of equivalent length of the column to
the minimum radius of gyration is called
(2) Poisson's ratio _(b) slenderness ratio
(6) factor of safety (d) none of the above
65. A hollow cast iron column rigidly fixed at one
end and pin-pointed at the other end, has 150 mm
outer diameter and 120 mm inner diameter. Its
Iength is 6 m and E may be taken as 90 GN/m?
Calculate the critical load of this column by Euler
formula
a)720Kn ——BY820KN-)724KNd)S24KN
66. theory is suitable for brittle materials.
1) Maximum strain energy
b) Maximum shear stress theory
‘© Maximum principal stress theory
d) Distortion energy theory.
67. Aa per IS: 456-1978, the ratio of stress in concrete to
design purposes is taken as
@)0.67 b) 0.567 oar 4)0.138
68. Consider the following cases in the design of
reinforced concrete members in flexureee”
i) Over-reinforced section
‘Tension failure
) Compression failure
iv) Under-reinforced section
Which of the above cases are considered for safe
design of R.C members in flesure?
a) ()and (x) only ——-b) (x) andl (iv) only
«) (ai) and (Gv) only d) (i) andl (it) only
69, Flexural collapse in over-reinforced beams is due
to
4) Primary compression failure
by Secondary compression failure
«) Primary tension failure
) Bond failure
70. Match List I with List 11
[Reinforcement Type) ] List I (Anchorage
Requirement)
A. Footing slab, tensile |1. La into the
reinforcement support
B. Cantilever beam, tensile
reinforcement
2.6 @ for 135° bend
©. Seiplysuppaned Bess, [Lalo The
tensile port
Reinforcement
D. Bean, shear sirup [Tarot TRE
Column face
ECD
a13 42 '
hi2as wo
jaan \
ai2a3
ene etter tiet ee a
Pb
compression the values of bond stresd hal
Inetedges
a) Decreased by 25% by Ihetedges by 20%
Jeeta pier
72. Statement()}: In ops \RE—Beam, bond stress
ftevelope ts dive tpg wba cnd Eaanal and
mechanical resis .
Statement (If: Inadggquacy of bond strength can be
compensated by prdviding end anchorage in the
reinforcing, bars
73.In the design of two-way slab restrained at all
edges, torsional reinforcement required is
4) 0.75 times the area of steel provided at midspan in
the same direction.
b) 0.375 times the area of steel provided at midspan in
the same direction.
©) 0.75 times the area of steel provided in the shorter
span
Nil
74. Match List 1 List II in connection with
‘moment capacities for different condition and types
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CODE. 2024/ REVISION TEST 1/ SENIOR 3A.»
of slabs as per yield line theory and select the answe
using the codes given below ar)
List (Type of slab) ] List
capacity)
x Fquilateral | y,¥
triangular s |
[Bo Simply supported [> 2"
square slab 7% —
C. Square slab fixed al
all edges ___j
Codes: ;
aA2BICS by A3BAC-
J A1B3C2 AB B2C4
75. Critical section for shear in case of flat slabs is at
a distance of
a) effective depth of Stak from periphery
column/drop panel
bb) /2 from peripheryrot column capita
©) al the drop panel of slab
d) at the peripheryoreptumn
of
1/ drop panel
76. The raal moment atthe boundary of a simply
supported citctlar slab of radius R, subjected to a
unifdxmly distributed load of w will be
c see By wR2/12 «) 3WR2/16 dl) zer0
y
77. inan isolated reinforced concrete column footing of
“effective depth d, the stress in punching shear is
checked
4a) al the centre of the column
1) atthe face of the column
ala distance d/2 away from the face of the column,
d) ata distance d/2 away from the centre of the column
178. How is the depth of footing for an isolated
column governed?
1. By maximum bending moment
2. By shear force
3. By punching shear
Select the correct answer using the code
given below:
8. 2and 3 only b Land 2 only
©. Tand 3 only 4.1,2and3
79. A reduction factor C, to load carrying capacity of
along column is given by
a) C,=1.25~ 35 b) Gat
OG125-3 Gas
where Le is effective length of column and b is width
of column
80, The diameter of ties in a column should be
a) more than or equal to one fourth of diameter of
main bar
») more than or equal to 5 mm
©) more than 5 mm but less than one-fourth of
diameter of main bar
1[a more than 5 mm and also more than one-fourth of
diameter of main bar
81, While designing combined footing, the resultant of
'e column loads passes through the centre of gravity
of the footing slab such that the net soil pressure
obtained is
2. Paabal b Trapezoid
¢. Uniform, :
dd. Non-aniform
82.1f the modular ratio is m, steel ratio is r and
overall depth of a beam isd, the depth of the critical
neutral axis of the beam, is
a) (m/m-r}d
© (mte/ mjd
b) (m/mtr)d
a) (-m/m)d.
83. Assertion A: In the working stress method,
the stress in compression steel is laken as 15. x
modular ratio x slress in surrounding concrete
Reason R: The modulus of elasticity of
concrete in compression is only two-thirds
of thal in tension
84.1n a reinforced concrete, cantilever retaining
wall, the maximum base pressure occurs at
a) Toe of the wall 'b) Heel of the wall
«) Mid-point of bases slab
4) Below the stem in base slab c
85. Hoop tension in a RCC water tank will bes.
resisted by-
a) Steel alone ) Concrete
©) Partially by concrete and partially by steel
dd) None of the above KAY
\S
86. In limit State Method of desigo& RCC
flexural members, the centre ty of the
compressive forces acting'on the section from the
top most fiber of concer distance of
a) 0.57 ofthe depth dfngutral axis
1b) 0.36 of the depth Of nettral axis
©) 042 of the Septet ret axis
) None of theses
\S
87. As per IS 456: 2000, the final deflection due to
all loads including the effect of temperature, creep
and shrinkage should not normally exceed:
a) span/250 b) span /350
©) span/400 ) span/450
88. Ina rectangular beam of section bxd, subjected
to ultimate torsional moment Tu, equivalent
ultimate shear can be given as.
a) Vu +1.6Tu/b b) Vu +16 Tu/ bd
Vu 42Tu/b d) Yut Tu/ 2b
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CODE: 2024/ REVISION TEST 1 / SENIOR BATCH
89. As per IS 800: 2007, what should be the maximum
slenderness ratio for the tension members in which
reversal stress due to load other than wind or seismic
forces occurs?
a) 350
») 400 ©) 580 d) 180
90. 1f the area of cross section of a single angle
discontinuous strut is 30cm? and allowable working,
stress corresponding to its slenderness ratio is 625
Kglem?, the safe load carrying capacity of the
member is
a) 10 tonnes
©) 15 tonnes
b) 12 tonnes
4) 18 tonnes
91. Column footing is provided
a) To spread the column load over a larger area
b) To ensure that inlensitys of hearing pressure
between the column footipg, and soil doos not exceed
sermissible bearing, capacity of soil
column footing:
4) Alloy
jon are correct
sa.tn nig” beings the horizontal beams
Pein ttween the wall columns supporting &
ral covering are called
a) Siringers b) Girts
©) Trimmers 4d) Lintels
y
‘493. The rolled steel-t-sections are most commonly
used as beams because these provide:
1. Larger moment of inertia with less cross-sectional
2. Greater lateral stabil
a) Only 1
and 2
b) Only 2
d) None of these
94, In a grillage footing the maximum shear force
occurs at the
a) Edge of grillage beam
©) Center of grillage beam
b) Centre of base plate
4d) None of these
95. As per IS 800: 2007, what is the maximum pitch of
bolts allowed in a lap joint between two steel plates
(in compression) of equal of thickness, t?
a) 2.5 times diameter of the hole
}) 25 times diameter of the bolt
) 12 tor 200 mm whichever is less
4) 16 tor 200 mm whichever is less
96.Which one of the following factors does not
affect the lateral buckling strength of a steel I-section
undergoing bending about its major axis?
a) Laterally unsupported length of the compression
flange.
b) Radius of gyration about the major axis of the
section,
©) Boundary conditions at the ends
_
—___$—@) Radius of gyration about the minor axis of th
97. In the case of a P.S.C. beam, to satisfy the Limit
State of Serviceability in cracking, match List-1 with
List-l and select the correct answer using the codes
given below the lists:
List-l
A. Class 1 structure
B, Class 2 structure
. Class 3 structure
List-l
1. No visible cracking 0; <3 N/mm?
2 Concrete section uncracked; crack width to be
calculated to check
3. No cracking under service loads
Codes:
A c
at
b) 2
SENIOR BATCH
124/ REVISION TEST
gs 2 1
98. In. pre-tensioning scheme, pre-stress load is
transferred in
a) a single stage proe
)eithe e pr
depending upon the magnitude of load
4d) the same manner as in post-tensioning % heme
a b) multi stage process
ir multi-sta
99. For a certain set of external loads, concordant
profile in a prestressed beam represents to some
scale the
fluonce line diagram —_b) Shear forve dia
) Bending moment diagram
4) Wilhiot- Mohr diage
100, Assertion prestress in
ensioned beams are
(a): Lossed~in
morthan the losses in
tensioned beams,
Reason (R): This i pa
shortening
jally due to the
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