IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
(Civil Writ Jurisdiction)
                  W.P.(PIL) No.           /2020
Amarjeet Singh.                        ….Petitioner
                      Vs.
State of Jharkhand & Others            ….Respondents
Subject: - For the welfare of transgender persons of State of
Jharkhand during the nationwide Lockdown because of
Covid-19
                             INDEX
Sl. Annexure                      Particulars                 Page
No.
 1.                         Synopsis & List of Dates
 2.               An application U/A 226 of Constitution of
                  India with Affidavit.
 3.       1         A photocopy of UIDAI of the petitioner
 4.       2            Scanned copy of Representation
Vakalatnama shall be submitted after court reopens.
     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
                        (Civil Writ Jurisdiction)
                  W.P.(PIL) No.                /2020
Amarjeet Singh                               ….Petitioner
                          Vs.
State of Jharkhand & Others                  ….Respondents
                 Synopsis & List of Dates
          That in the instant petition, the petitioner pray for
          issuance of an appropriate writ(s)/ order(s)/ direction(s)
          for following relief(s):-
                   I.     For a Writ in the nature of Mandamus
                          directing upon the Respondent/s to include
                          the transgender persons / community as a
                          beneficiary in all kind of relief and support
                          provided by the government machinery as a
                          matter of right.
                        And/or
 II.   For a Writ in the nature of Mandamus
       directing upon the Respondent/s to provide
       minimum financial support to the transgender
       persons across Jharkhand in the event of the
       current COVID lockdown in the country.
                        And/or
III.   For a Writ in the nature of Mandamus
       directing upon the Respondent/s to provide
       home delivery of    regular ration and other
       necessary items for the transgender person
       across the State of Jharkhand.
                        And/Or
IV.    Any other Writ(s) be issued, Order(s) be
       passed,   Direction(s)   be   made     as   Your
       Lordships may deem fit and proper in the
       facts and circumstances of the case.
               LIST OF DATES & EVENTS
2015         NALSA Judgment delivered.
2019         Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Act,
             2019.
             Representation sent to DC, Jamsedhpur
10.04.2020
             HENCE THIS WRIT PETITION.
    IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
               (Civil Writ Jurisdiction)
        W.P. (PIL) No.________/ of 2020
                             In the matter of:-
                             An application under Article 226
                             of the Constitution of India
                                       And
                             In the matter of:-
1. Amarjeet Singh, s/o Shri Baldeo Singh, R/O Hosue No.- 390,
  A- Block, Tuiladungri, Golmuri, P.O & P.S Jamsedhpur,
  District East Singhbhum 831003
                                       …Petitioner
                              Versus
1. Chief Secretary, State of Jharkhand, 1st Floor, Project
  Bhawan, P.O. Dhurwa, P.S. Dhurwa, Ranchi, Jharkhand
  834004
      2. The Secretary, Department of Social Welfare, Women and
        Child Development, Jharkhand Mantralaya, Project Building,
        HEC, P.O. Dhurwa, P.S. Dhurwa, Ranchi, Jharkhand 834002
      3. The Deputy Collector, P.O & P.S. Sakchi, Jamshedpur,
        Jharkhand 831001
                                        ...Respondents
TO,
      HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE DR RAVI RANJAN, THE CHIEF JUSTICE
OF THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND, RANCHI AND HIS OTHER
COMPANION JUDGES OF THE SAID HON’BLE COURT.
                                          The humble petition on
                                          behalf of the petitioner
                                          above named.
        MOST RESPECTFULLY SHOWETH:
        1. That in the instant petition, the petitioners pray for
           issuance of an appropriate writ(s)/ order(s)/ direction(s)
           for following relief(s):-
 V.    For a Writ in the nature of Mandamus
       directing upon the Respondent/s to include
       the transgender persons / community as a
       beneficiary in all kind of relief and support
       provided by the government machinery as a
       matter of right.
                          And/or
VI.    For a Writ in the nature of Mandamus
       directing upon the Respondent/s to provide
       minimum financial support to the transgender
       persons across Jharkhand in the event of the
       current COVID lockdown in the country.
                          And/or
VII.   For a Writ in the nature of Mandamus
       directing upon the Respondent/s to provide
       home delivery of     regular ration and other
                 necessary items for the transgender person
                 across the State of Jharkhand.
                                  And/or
         VIII.   Any other Writ(s) be issued, Order(s) be
                 passed,   Direction(s)   be   made     as   Your
                 Lordships may deem fit and proper in the
                 facts and circumstances of the case.
2. That this writ petition has been filed on the following
  grounds:
                            Grounds
     a. For that the Hon’ble Supreme Court in National Legal
        Services Authority v. Union of India (UOI) and Ors.
        declares that Transgender as third gender and also
        allows to enjoy human rights.
     b. For that the Hon’ble Supreme Court in National Legal
        Services Authority v. Union of India (UOI) and Ors.
        directed Centre and State Governments should also
        take steps for framing various social welfare schemes
        for their betterment.
     c. For that Section 8 of the Transgender Persons
        (Protection of Rights) Act, 2019 directs the appropriate
        Government shall formulate welfare schemes and
        programmes which are transgender sensitive, non-
        stigmatising and non-discriminatory
     d. The other ground may be urged at the time of hearing.
3. That the petitioner is a respectable man in the society and
  has a genuine concern regarding the welfare of Transgender
  person. Petitioner is a transgender activist and has been
  continuously working for the welfare of the transgender
  communities. The petitioner has no personal interest, direct
  or indirect, in subject matter of the Public Interest Litigation
  except for the fact that the petitioner belong to the
  transgender community.
                       A photocopy of UIDAI of the petitioner
                       is annexed herewith and marked as
                         Annexure-1 forming part of this writ
                         application
4. That the Petitioner has not moved earlier for the same relief
   as prayed in this Public Interest Litigation.
5. That the cause of action for filing this public interest litigation
   has arisen within the territorial jurisdiction of this Hon’ble
   court.
6. That according to the 2011 Census more than 4,87,802
   transgenders live in India and in Jharkhand the total
   population is around 13,000.
7. That it is stated and submitted that The transgender
   community has been an ignored community during the
   COVID-19 Lockdown. They have not been provided with any
   social safety net and welfare measures by the central
   government during the current Lockdown. The livelihood of
   transgender people depends on interaction with the people
  and, social distancing has cut off the transgender community
  from all.
8. That the most of the transgender people in State of
  Jharkhand are dependent are dependent on begging. But the
  nationwide lockdown has left transgender persons struggling
  to make ends meet.
9. That the Transgender people face stigma and discrimination
  from their families and are often outcasts banished from
  their families. Hence, due to the national lockdown, the
  transgender community who rely on begging have no means
  for livelihood and no homes for shelter. T
10.   That the Government needs to come up with welfare
  measures to sustain the lives of the transgender community
  in India.
11.   That transgenders are more prone to infections due to
  lower immunity system in their bodies and hence they are at
  a greater risk of being infected by COVID-19.
12.   That With little savings and social security benefits, many
  have a massive challenge to deal with depleting food
  supplies.
13.   That as per National Center for Transgender Equality
  Report, “Trans adults are also more likely to rate their health
  as a poor or fair in comparison to others. More than 1 out
  of 5 transgender adults have at least one or more chronic
  condition, such as diabetes, arthritis or asthma,”. Link:
  https://transequality.org/covid19
14.   That Kerala Government has taken few steps by providing
  temporary housing and ration to the transgender person.
15.   That chapter IV of the Transgender Persons (Protection
  of Rights) Act, 2019 provides for welfare measures by the
  Government. Section 8 Transgender Persons (Protection of
  Rights) Act, 2019 is as follows:
  I.   The appropriate Government shall take steps to secure
       full and effective participation of transgender persons
       and their inclusion in society.
 II.   The appropriate Government shall take such welfare
       measures as may be prescribed to protect the rights
       and interests of transgender persons, and facilitate
       their access to welfare schemes framed by that
       Government.
III.   The appropriate Government shall formulate welfare
       schemes and programmes which are transgender
       sensitive, non-stigmatising and non-discriminatory.
IV.    The appropriate Government shall take steps for the
       rescue, protection and rehabilitation of transgender
       persons to address the needs of such persons.
 V.    The appropriate Government shall take appropriate
       measures to promote and protect the right of
        transgender persons to participate in cultural and
        recreational activities.
16.   That the Hon’ble Supreme Court in National Legal
  Services Authority v. Union of India (UOI) and Ors.
  declares that Transgender as third gender and also
  allows to enjoy human rights and also directed Centre
  and State Governments should also take steps for
  framing various social welfare schemes for their
  betterment.
17.   That the i JSR has sent representation to Deputy Collector,
  East Singhbhum regarding non supply of ration and meal
  during the lockdown and no money available to pay the rent
  on 10 April 2020.
                 A scanned copy of Representation is annexed
                 herewith     and   marked   as   Annexure-2
                 forming part of this writ application
18.   That following news reports throw light on the situation
  of the transgender community and COVID lockdown in the
  annexure below;
      • https://amnesty.org.in/as-the-world-comes-together-
        indias-transgender-community-fights-covid-19-alone/
      • https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/covid-
        19-lockdown-puts-trans-community-in-a-spot/story-
        AUbABkMtn9NRMOcYczGj0H.html
      • https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/andhra-
        pradesh/centre-plans-to-extend-financial-aid-to-
        fisherfolk/article31230549.ece
      • http://expertmedianews.com/lockdown-200-kinnars-
        on-the-verge-of-hunger-asked-for-2-june-roti-from-
        deputy-commissioner/
19.   That it is submitted that the Respondent/s are duty bound
  to implement the judgment/orders passed by Hon’ble
  Supreme Court.
20.   That the Petitioner has got no other efficacious, speedy
  and alternative remedy than to move before this Hon’ble
  Court by way of this Public Interest Litigation for the redressal
  of the grievances.
21.   That the Petitioner has not moved earlier for the same
  relief as prayed in this Public Interest Litigation.
22.   That this application is being made bonafide and in the
  interest of public health and privacy.
            It is, therefore prayed that in the instant petition,
            the petitioner pray for issuance of an appropriate
            writ(s)/      order(s)/   direction(s)   for   following
            relief(s):-
      i)   For a Writ in the nature of Mandamus directing upon
           the Respondent/s to include the transgender
           persons / community as a beneficiary in all kind of
           relief and support provided by the government
           machinery as a matter of right.
                                      And/Or
           ii)    For a Writ in the nature of Mandamus directing upon
                  the Respondent/s to provide minimum financial
                  support   to   the   transgender   persons   across
                  Jharkhand in the event of the current COVID
                  lockdown in the country.
                                         And/Or
           iii)   For a Writ in the nature of Mandamus directing upon
                  the Respondent/s to provide home delivery of
                  regular ration and other necessary items for the
                  transgender person across the State of Jharkhand.
                                         And/or
           iv)    Any other Writ(s) be issued, Order(s) be passed,
                  Direction(s) be made as Your Lordships may deem
                  fit and proper in the facts and circumstances of the
                  case.
And for this act of kindness petitioner is duty bound and shall ever
pray.