OMILLA, MARK JEFFERSON S.
ASSESSMENT 2&3
BSCE-2B PATHFIT 3
Tinikling is a vibrant folk dance from the Philippines that captures the spirit and
heritage of Filipino culture. Originating in the Visayas region, particularly in Leyte and
Cebu, this dance mimics the movements of the tikling bird, known for its agility in
avoiding bamboo traps set by farmers. The dance likely emerged during the Spanish
colonial period as a form of entertainment, evolving over time into a symbol of national
pride and cultural identity for Filipinos.
It is traditionally danced to rondalla music, a sort of serenade played by an ensemble
of stringed instruments which originated in Spain during the middle Ages. The locomotor
movements used in this dance are hopping, jumping, and turning.
The dance involves dancers skillfully maneuvering between two bamboo poles that are
rhythmically clapped together. This performance requires agility, timing, and
coordination, showcasing the dancers' abilities. In Tinikling, the five elements of dancing
are also considered like the body, action, space, time, and energy. Let’s discuss how are
they being emphasize in this particular folk dance.
Body
In Tinikling, the legs and feet are the main focal points. To get away from the bamboo
poles that are clapping, dancers use sophisticated footwork, hopping, and jumping.
Usually erect, the upper body exudes grace and balance that accentuate the energetic
foot motions. The way the upper and lower bodies connect produces a visually
captivating performance that accentuates the dancers' abilities.
Action
The main actions in Tinikling are jumping over the poles and executing rhythmic steps.
Dancers frequently begin motionless and gain speed as they move through the bamboo.
The movements in the sequences vary in intricacy, combining slower, more deliberate
moves with faster ones. The dancers' technical skill and versatility are on full display in
this dynamic range.
Space
Dancers use the performance space creatively. The bamboo poles are positioned
horizontally, and dancers move in and out of them, varying their levels and directions.
Some movements are low to the ground, while others involve leaps that elevate the
dancers. This spatial exploration creates an engaging visual dynamic that enhances the
overall performance.
Time
The rhythm in Tinikling is crucial, dictating the pace and tempo of the dance.
Accompanying music is often upbeat, matching the energy of the dancers. Timing is
essential, as jumps and steps must synchronize perfectly with the bamboo claps. As the
performance progresses, changes in tempo challenge the dancers to adapt, adding
excitement to the dance.
Energy
Tinikling is characterized by sharp, lively energy. Dancers exude enthusiasm, and their
movements are powerful and dynamic. The contrast between the sharp claps of the
bamboo and the fluidity of the dancers creates an electrifying atmosphere. This energy
reflects the joy and communal spirit of Filipino culture, inviting the audience to engage
and celebrate alongside the performers.
Tinikling is more than just a dance; it is a symbol of Filipino culture and values. It
signifies perseverance, adaptability, and the ability to overcome challenges and qualities
that resonate powerfully with Filipino identity. This dance preserves cultural legacy and
fosters intergenerational understanding while embracing modern interpretations.
Tinikling is still performed during cultural events, serving as a reminder of the people's
enduring spirit and the rich heritage of the Philippines. Joy, excitement, and pride are
some of the feelings that are expressed through the dance, and they help people feel
like they belong and value Filipino culture. Tinikling is ultimately a celebration of
community, life, and the connection between the past and present.
