Course Content
Spring-2024
                              INSTITUTE OF MATHEMATICS
             Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology,
                                      Rahim Yar Khan
Course Code: MATH-2103                                  Course Title:
                                                        Linear Algebra
Credit Hours: 03                                        Maximum Lectures:
                                                        32 (1.5 hours each)
Course Type:                                            Pre-requisites: None
Year: 2024                                              Semester: Spring-2024
Instructor’s Name: Dr. Shah Jahan                       Office (Room No):
                                                        MEEN-2.21DR, Institute of
                                                        Mathematics,Mechanical
                                                        Engineering Building, KFUEIT,
                                                        RYK
E-mail: jahanshah@kfueit.edu.pk                         Students’ Contact hours: Students are
                                                        welcomed in VISITING HOURS during
                                                        office hours to visit my office; however,
                                                        30 minutes after every class is reserved
                                                        for the students of this class.
Class Level: BS-INFT-3A                                 Institute: Mathematics
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ATTENDANCE POLICY:
   As per University policy, a minimum of 75% attendance shall be required for a student to be
    eligible to appear in the End Term examinations. All students concerned are advised to keep in
    touch with their attendance records through their KFUEIT email account. However, from time to
    time instructions during the Spring-2024 semester from competent authority regarding
    attendance will be followed as well, strictly.
   The students with less than 75% attendance shall not be allowed to take classes after Mid Term
    Examination dates (if the case may be).
CLASS RULES AND REGULATIONS:
 Without registration and student ID card no student shall be allowed to attend the class. Students
  are advised to display the KFUEIT card in a visible position.
 The class shall be started as per the given timetable. No one shall be allowed after 5-10 Minutes
  of the commencement of class unless genuine excuse.
 Students are encouraged to interrupt by asking questions during the lecture.
 Drinking, smoking, mobile usage, sectarian or political discussion, and immoral/unethical
  activities shall not be allowed during class.
TEACHING & EVALUATION METHODOLOGY:
CLASS LECTURER:
      1. English shall be the language of instruction; however, shy or scrawny students shall be
          allowed to communicate in Urdu.
      2. Each lecture shall be of 1.5 hours and 2 hours (for 3 and 4 CH respectively).
      3. Audio video aids like Computer(s), Multimedia, and White Board shall be used as
          teaching tools.
      4. Students brainstorming
STUDENT’S EVALUATION (GRADING):
The course shall be evaluated out of 100 Marks as per the following division:
GRADING DETAIL:
Seasonal Work (25 Marks):
                       Quiz:                              05 marks
                       Presentation/Project               10 marks
                       Assignments                        10 marks
                          Total:                           25 Marks
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            Mid-Term Examinations (25 Marks):
                   Short, Long questions
            End-Term Examination (50 Marks):
                   Short, Long questions
OBJECTIVES:
This course is designed as an introduction to linear algebra by emphasizing the geometric significance of the subject.
Student will specially see the vectors in 2 and 3 dimensions geometrically. The objective of the course is to provide a
rigorous approach towards the solutions of linear models which involves more than one variable. The techniques
discussed in this course can be implemented on a wide range of applications from physical world. The matrix algebra
will be helpful in performing and understanding of matrix computations on a machine. The concept of basis for the
solution space helps to describe the good basis for the solution space. The eigenvalues, eigenvectors, inner product
spaces, orthogonality are useful concepts for the analysis of dynamical systems.
COURSE LEARNING OUTCOMES:
On successfully completion of this course, the students will be able to:
   1.   Solve linear equations using elementary operations.
   2.   Work with matrix algebra, including matrix inverses and determinants.
   3.   To use the concepts of subspace, basis and dimension.
   4.   To construct the “good” basis for the solution spaces and apply the concept on linear models
   5.   Compute and apply Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors.
   6.   To construct the orthogonal and orthonormal basis.
COURSE OUTLINES:
            System of Linear Equations: System of algebraic equations, Representation in matrix form,
            Matrices, Operations on matrices, Echlon and reduced echelon form, Inverse of a matrix by
            elementary row operation, solution of linear system by guass Jordan method, guassian elimination
            and cramer’s rule, application of linear system
            Vector and matrix equation: Introduction to vectors, linear combination, matrix equation, solution
            of homogeneous and non homogeneous system of equations, Linear independence, Linear
            transformation, matrix of a linear transformation, matrix factorization(LU decomposition)
            Determinants: Introduction to determinants, properties of determinants.
            Vector Space: Vector space and subspace, bases, null space, column space, diemension of a vector
            space, rank
            Eigen values and eigen vectors: Eigen values and eigen vectors, characterstic equation,
            diagonalization, dynamical system
            Orthogonality: inner product, lenth and orthogonality, orthogonal sets, orthogonal projections, the
            gram Schmidt process, cayley Hamilton theorem and application.
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Text Books:
1. David C. Lay, Linear Algebra, 5th Edition, Addison-Wesley.
2. Howard Anton, Chris Rorres, Elementary Linear Algebra, 11th edition, Wiley
Recommended Books:
                1. S. Lipschutz, M. Lipson, “Schaum’s outline Linear Algebra”, 3rd edition, McGraw Hill 2005.
                2. David C. L., Steven R. L., Judi J. M., Linear Algebra and its Applications, 5th Edition, Addison-
                   Wesley, 2016
Note: for better understanding, internet resources can also be used.
ADDITIONAL READINGS:
           Note: Students are advised to contact with KFUEIT librarian for the provision of any paid e-book
           or article (if required); however, a recommendation of the Instructor concerned shall be require
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