Audition 2
Audition 2
much more with it, but on the other hand, what you have to say and how you
                      say it is the ultimate determination.
                                                              ~ Walter Murch
Adobe
  Audition
                          Ta b l e o f C o n t e n t s
					
TO P I C PA G E
Importing Media 6
Multitrack 8
Tools 9
Adjusting Volume 13
Exporting 15
Waveforms 18
                                            19
 Fixing Audio
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                                Editing With Adobe Audition
   Tips & Tricks             You can edit audio for standalone audio projects. You can also use Audition in
                             conjunction with Adobe Premiere to fix or improve the audio in your Premiere
                             video projects.
            •
  There are two kinds of
                                                      GET READY
                                                      Preparing yourself and Audition
people. Those with messy
 sock drawers and those      Before you open the program it is extremely important to get organized.
                             Multimedia projects get very complicated.There are many files and folders and it is
 who organize their socks.
                             very easy to ‘lose’ stuff.
Multimedia requires you to
organize your socks or pay                        Get Organized. Stay Organized.
      the price later.                                  you will thank me later.
            •
                                             *Create a Project Folder for every, er, project.*
                             This folder will hold everything associated with your project. Here is a sample
                             system - the exact naming convention is less important than being consistent and
                             logical:
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    Tips & Tricks             A simple audio project may only have a your original audio files and the Audition
                              .sesx project file.
             TIP              You MUST have the original audio files to work on a project. Do NOT work off your
              •               SD card or recorder. FIRST copy the files into your project folder. Then put away your
  Audition has two ‘modes’    SD card or recorder.
  Waveform and Multitrack.
ONLY MULTITRACK projects
 can be saved and reopened.
                              DO THIS And your project will exist in a single place. You can copy it to another
              •
                              drive, give it to another person to edit.
                              DON’T DO THIS and files will get lost. Projects won’t work, your hard drive will
                              fill up and you will go crazy.
                              Project Workflow
                              This is for creating an audio project. For fixing audio from Premiere go page 19
                              1. Create project folder and subfolder for ALL your assets.
                              2. Copy your audio and other assets into your project folder (eject and put away
                              your SD card, recorder, etc.)
                              3. Launch Adobe Audition and set up your project. Save the Multitrack project file to
                              the same folder you just created.
                              4. Import audio into Premiere (for video projects only)
                              5. Edit your assignment.
                              6. Add any effects, make any audio fixes
                              7 Export your audio - use mp3 if going straight to the web. Use .wav if you’ll be
                              editing it further in Premiere for example.
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                  TIP
                   •
REMEMBER only Multitrack proj-
ects can be saved and re-edited
 later. Work in Multitrack. Use
 waveform to look at individual
        tracks, if necessary.
                   •
               •
        IMPORTANT!
Changes made in the Waveform
 mode are permanent. Editing
 done in Multitrack mode are
  non-destructive and can be
    undone at a later point.
                                  Note the Waveform/Multitrack tabs at the top left. This screenshot shows the
                                  Multitrack option which allows you to edit multiple tracks in a project.
                                  The Media Browser, lower left, allows you to look at your harddrive(s) for other
                                  audio.
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                                    Editing With Adobe Audition
                                  Multitrack sessions are where you will edit multiple tracks of audio.
                •                 Create a Multitrack Session
Multitrack sessions are the       As with most functions in Audition, there are multiple ways to do create a session.
only way to save a project. You   File>New>Multitrack Session (command+N)
cannot save your work in the      or click on the Multitrack tab
Waveform mode.
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              •                     Drag clips onto the Multitrack Session. I generally place each audio file on its own track.
When you’re playing back
your work, you might want           You’re now ready to begin editing.
to speed things up, literally, so
you can edit more quickly.          TOOLS
Use the JKL keys to quickly         Audition is a very powerful audio editor. We will focus on basic editing skills.
play your work forward and
backward. Hit J twice and it        The tool bar is located at the top of the screen
plays backwards faster. Hit
L twice and it plays forward
faster.
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                                   Editing With Adobe Audition
                                The Move Tool allows you to slide clips along a track, drag them to a new track, and ‘trim’
                                a clip. It can also be used to adjust the volume and panning of the sound.
             •
Oddly the keyboard shortcut     Trimming is shortening or lengthening a clip by dragging the edge. Note that as you roll
 for The Razor Tool is ‘R’ in   over a clip the the cursor changes from a black arrow to a red bracket. as you approach
                                the edge.
Audtion but ‘C’ in Premiere.
             •
                •
  If you have multiple tracks
and you want to cut between
  all of them, hold down the
 Shift Key when selecting the
           Razor Tool.          Drag the red bracket to shorten or lengthen the clip.
                •                                 Watch a 1:21 second video on using the Move Tool
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                                    Editing With Adobe Audition
Tips & Tricks The Time Selection Tool (quick key ‘T’)
                                 The Time Selection Tool allows you to move the playhead (also called the scrubber) by
                                 clicking inside a clip. The playhead will move to where you click. If you are in the Move
                •                Tool and want to move the playhead you need to click above the clip.
Turn off the Toggle Global
ClipStretching Tool.
Watch a 2:31 video on using the Time Selection and Slip Tools
                                 When the snapping tool is on, and you move a clip it will ‘snap’ next to the closest clip.
                                 This make aligning clips very easy. If you want more precise control over where a clip
                                 goes, turn snapping off.
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Zooming
                                  You WILL want to zoom in and out of your timeline. Zooming in allows you a closeup
                •                 look at the waveform for precise cuts. You need to be able to see the waveform to cut
The last zoom tool on the         between words for example.
right, Zoom Selected Track,
will enlarge the track you’re     There are multiple ways of zooming in:
working on to fill the screen.    Above the tracks, click on the zooming bar and drag the edge
Useful for getting a very close
look at a clip.
                                  OR
                                  Below the Tracks are a series of Zooming Tools:
                                  The first set of + and - buttons change the height of the track.
                                  The second set zooms in on the track.
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                   Editing With Adobe Audition
There are multiple ways to adjust the volume (or amplitude) in Audition.
                You can change the level of the entire project, of a specific track or of a clip within a
                track.
        •       All tracks in a Multitrack Session are eventually output through the Master Track. So if
                you change the Master Track, those changes are applied everywhere.
        •
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                    Editing With Adobe Audition
                Beyond simply making clips louder or softer, you’ll want to learn how to fade audio,
                or create and ‘envelope’ that allows you modify the audio throughout a clip or track.
                For example, you might have a natural sound in the background which is quieter
        •       than the interview, but during a break in the interview you want that sound to rise
                and then fade back again.
        •
                To fade in or out on a clip, Click and
                drag on the small grey box in the top
                left or right of the clip.
Watch a 3:46 Video on creating fades and using the Envelope tool
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                                    Editing With Adobe Audition
                                  When you’ve finished editing, you will want to export your project into a usable
                                  format.
The file created by Audition, that ends in .sesx will NOT be useful to anyone else.
                                  You MUST export your project. This will create a file that someone can open who
                                  doesn’t have your original material. The choice of export formats depends on the
                                  final use of your audio.
                                  IF your audio will be posted online, MP3 is probably the best choice. It is a universal
                                  format, and files are compressed to be smaller for the web.
                                  IF you plan to use your audio for some other project, adding it to video project in
                                  Premiere for example, use an uncompressed format for better quality such as .wav
                                  or .aif.
Exporting
                                  BEFORE you export, make sure there is nothing extra on your timeline - no clips
                                  hiding at the end or on a track somewhere.
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                Then select the file type AND location. REMEMBER to name your file with your name
                and the name of the assignment.
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                File Name: Your Name (first and last) and an assignment name NO SPACES
                Location: Save it in your project folder for that assignment
                Format: MP3 for the web, Wave for editing in other software
                We generally record at 48000 Hz. This is ideal for video projects.
                Format Settings: Leave at the default
Click OK
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                   Editing With Adobe Audition
                Multitrack allows you to save projects with multiple audio files. It is also non-
                destructive. So changes can be undone at a later date.
                Waveform is for working on a single audio file. Changes are permanent and can’t be
                undone at a later date.
                Audition has powerful tools for fixing imperfect audio and those changes are done in
                Waveform mode.
                IF you are working on a project in Multitrack and want to ‘fix’ an audio clip - double click
                to bring it into Waveform mode.
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                                         Editing With Adobe Audition
                                      Let’s be clear. Garbage in, Garbage out. If your original audio is badly done, you might be
                                      able to improve it in Audition, but you’ll never make it great.
                                      IF you’re reading this part, you’re probably trying to fix a mistake. If at all possible just go
                                      back and record the audio again.
                  •
                                      BUT, if you’re desperate, you may be able to improve your audio. REMEMBER that
Record ‘room tone’ when out
                                      changes made in the WaveForm mode are NOT undoable later.
in the field. That means record-
ing 30-60 seconds of any space
                                      WaveForm can be used for many things. This tutorial will focus on just a couple of
you’re in to get the baseline
                                      features.
‘silence’ of the room.
                                      Two kinds of problems you can try and fix in Audition.
When you do an interview, ask
the subject to sit quietly for 30
                                      1. Background noise. This can be the hum of a fan or fluorescent light, wind noise, the
seconds and just record. You can
                                      hiss of the recorder itself or a noisy location. Constant sounds, like a hum or hiss can
use that ‘silence’ as a baseline to
                                      sometimes be improved. Variable sounds like a crowd are usually impossible to improve.
fix problems later.
                  •
                                      2. Pops and clicks. Hard distracting sounds can sometimes be removed - the tapping of
                                      fingernails, the clank if someone drops something.
                                      The waveform view doesn’t do a good job of showing you what frequencies are causing
                                      problems. Audition allows you to look at the Frequency display as well.
In WaveForm view, click the small button to display the Spectral Frequency
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                   Editing With Adobe Audition
You can see the standard Waveform in green on top and the Spectral Display below.
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                   Editing With Adobe Audition
                The Spot Healing Brush is the best choice, most of the time, for removing a specific
                unwanted sound.
                Noise Reduction
                What if you have a noise in the background like a hum or hiss? You can’t erase the
                whole thing without destroying the overall sound.
                There are multiple ways to try and reduce unwanted background noise. I’ll show you
                one. No method will be perfect. You can’t remove a sound without effecting the overall
                quality of the audio.
                The Denoise Filter is a good place to start for removing the hss or hum or light noise
                from wind.
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                  You can adjust the amount from 0-100. Pay attention to the effect it has on the
                  primary sound. Voices can quickly begin to sound robotic. Back off on the amount
                  to reduce the impact on the voice or other important sounds.
                  Make adjustments, while carefully listening to the impact the changes have. You
                  may have to compromise and leave in some background sounds to keep the
                  primary sounds.
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