Election
People’s opinion
voting
Suffrage
Right to vote
Election is the process through which people can express their
political opinion. They express their opinion by public voting to choose
a political leader. Furthermore, this political leader would have
authority and responsibility. Most noteworthy, Election is a formal
group decision making process. Also, the selected political leader
would hold public office. The election is certainly a vital pillar of
democracy. This is because; election ensures that the government is
of the people, by the people and for the people.
Characteristic of Election
First of all, suffrage is an important part of Election. Most noteworthy,
suffrage refers to the right to vote in elections. The question of who
may vote is certainly an important issue. The electorate never
includes the entire population. Almost all countries prohibit individuals
under the age of majority from voting. For example, in India, the age
of majority is attainable to the age of 18 years.
The nomination of a candidate is also an important characteristic of
Election. This means to officially suggests someone for Election.
Nomination refers to the process of selecting a candidate for election
to a public office. Furthermore, endorsements or testimonials are
public statements to support a candidate’s nomination.
Another essential characteristic of election is electoral system.
Electoral system refer to detailed constitutional arrangements and
voting systems. Furthermore detailed constitutional arrangements
and voting systems convert the vote into political decision.
The first step is the tally of votes. For this purpose, there is the use of
various vote counting systems and ballot. Then comes the
determination of the result o the basis of the tally. Also, the
categorization of most systems is either proportional or majoritarian.
Scheduling refers to arranging and controlling of elections. Elected
officials are accountable to the people. Therefore, they must return to
the voters at regular intervals of time. Elected officials must do that
so as to seek a mandate to continue in office. Above all, most
countries arrange elections at fixed regular inetervals.
An election is an excellent opportunity for people to express their
resentment. Most noteworthy, if people are unhappy with a particular
leadership, then they can remove it from power. People can certainly
replace an undesirous leadership with a better alternative through
Election.
The election is a handsome opportunity for political participation.
Furthermore, it is a way by which new issues can be raised in public.
In most, democratic countries common citizens are allowed to contest
elections independently.
Consequently, a citizen could introduce reforms which are not any
political party’s agenda. Also, in most democratic countries, a citizen
could form anew political party to contest Election.
Election helps keep the power of political leaders in check. The ruling
parties cannot afford to do any wrongdoing to the public due to risk of
losing Election. Hence, Election serves as an efficient power check
and control for those in the ruling power.
To sum it up, Election is the symbol of political freedom. Most
noteworthy, it is the tool which puts authority in the hands of common
people. Democracy certainly would be non functional without it.
People must realize the value of Elections and come out in large
numbers to vote.
