The Mechanical
Turk
The Mechanical Turk was a chess-playing automaton.
It was a hoax, but popular and influential.
Origins of the Mechanical
Turk
Created in 1769 by Wolfgang Von
Kempelen.
The automaton was initially intended to amaze audiences.
1769
1
Created by von Kempelen.
1770s
2
Toured Europe.
1780s
3
Napoleon played against the Turk.
Controller Skills and
Challenges
The "Turk" was a large wooden
cabinet.
A hidden person inside controlled the chess
moves.
1 Memory 2 Physical Endurance
Remembering moves and Staying hidden and active
planning ahead. for hours.
3 Emotional Control
Handling pressure and public
scrutiny.
The Turk's Evolution
The Turk was sold and passed through various owners.
Its reputation grew, leading to even more elaborate performances.
1800s
1
The Turk toured extensively.
1820s
2
The Turk was acquired by Johann Nepomuk Maelzel.
1830s
3
The Turk was exhibited across North America.
1850s
4
The Turk was destroyed in a fire.
Decline and Disappearance
The Turk's popularity gradually waned.
People started to suspect the automaton was not truly intelligent.
Increased Scrutiny Scientific
The Turk's performances Advancements
became more scrutinized. The rise of technology made
the illusion seem less
believable.
Public Awareness
More people became aware of the hoax.
Conclusion
The Mechanical Turk was a fascinating invention.
It highlights the power of illusion and human ingenuity.
Chess Puzzle
A game that has captivated minds The Turk was a puzzle that
for centuries. intrigued and entertained.
Robot History
A precursor to the robots of today. The Turk's story is a captivating
part of scientific history.
Thank you for your
attention !!